Today at residential buildings, almost everywhere, change the old, who taught their own century, replacing them with modern plastic.
Pleasure is not cheap and some people, when changing windows in a house in order to save ways, refuse to install outdoor slopes. But the finishing of window slopes from the outside is an important component of the repair and today we will talk about it.
They have excellent heat and sound insulation, they do not need to warm and paint. However, that the plastic window serve for a long time, all operations need to be installed in strict accordance with the technical requirements.
When mounting the window in the opening, the gap between the frame and the wall is filled with the mounting foam, which is afraid of direct sunlight and moisture. Under the action of these factors, foam can lose heat insulation properties and collapse. That is why it is unacceptable for a long time to leave open installation seams.
It is best to immediately close distressed places after installing the window. You can do this in several ways. The most common in the finishing of window slopes outside are:
1. Plastering, a cheaper way and, besides, does not require special skill from the artist. It can be performed independently.
The main thing to do everything neatly, without spoiling and not staining the profile. True, this operation will have to be performed once. After all, it is not very securely bonded with a plastic profile and has different expansion coefficients with it.
Under the influence of external factors, it will surely crack and will need to be restored.
You can perform shocking mixtures with a plastering mixture. The walls are pre-purified and then applied a black layer of the mixture on cement or plaster basis. After the rough layer is dry, apply a pure layer, which can then be painted.
2. Due to the briefness of the plastered layer, for modern plastic windows a more acceptable method of finishing window slopes with sandwich panels.
The window looks aesthetically completed and harmonious. Sandwich panel is two plastic sheets, with a layer of foam polyurethane foam between them.
When using this method, the thermal insulation properties of the window are significantly increased, the material does not destroy and does not change its color, when exposed to external factors, it is perfect, and is very durable. The disadvantage is quite high cost and complexity in the installation.
Sometimes for the outer decoration of window slopes use cellular plastic. However, this option does not justify itself, since this material is very fragile, short-lived and burns out in the sun.
3. In addition to the above methods for finishing outdoor slopes, there is another method consisting in applying a sealing polyurethane tape.
It perfectly protects the mounting seam from the effects of the external environment and takes moisture. This method has proven itself in Western Europe, but in Russia is still used very rarely.
Video: How to separate the outdoor outdoor slope.
Video: Finishing windows outside expanded polystyrene foam.
P.S. Conclusion, pay attention to the qualifications of masters that will finish the outdoor windows. I think it is worth paying more expensive, but on this you will get a decent quality, and the nerves will save.
Or you can try to execute this type of work. Good luck!
Outdoor slopes on the windows is an integral part of any home. For such works can be used different kinds Finishing materials. All processes must be held according to the rules, taking into account technological features outdoor work. If you observe all the nuances, it will be possible to get a reliable and beautiful coating.
Finishing window slopes outside are necessary for the following reasons:
On a note! All work on the facing of slopes must be carried out as soon as possible, after installing window frames. Otherwise, the probability that the design will be subject to deformation.
It should be noted that for such work can be used. various materials. Many mistakenly believe that the finish from the outside of the house is performed exclusively from the metal. In fact, it can be applied:
Naturally, each specific product requires proper applicationCompliance with the nuances of the installation.
Exterior finish begins with preparatory work. This procedure is mandatory for all options. It suggests the following manipulations:
Thus, the main works begin only after all the preparatory stages are performed.
There are certain rules that will make the best quality:
To purchase only high-quality material. If you choose cheap options, the design will lose its reliability and appearance literally after one season.
The decoration of plastic windows outside (or their wooden analogs) with a metal is a simple method that most firms involved in the installation of window structures. Naturally, such work can be performed independently.
It is very convenient that such panels are ready for work - they have the necessary bends. Of course, you can cut off the sheets of galvanizing, which then process. But the data of manipulation take too much time.
Installation is performed in several stages:
On a note! Such a finish of external slopes of windows requires the mandatory presence of a sealing tape. This will avoid unpleasant noise that will appear in any environmental impacts.
All work is carried out very quickly, without the use of special tools. The main thing is to achieve high-quality trimming. This will determine the correctness of the installation.
Plastic is considered the most versatile material, it is perfectly harmonized with metal-plastic windows. It is possible to achieve such a combination that the feeling of unity of the whole design appears.
Window slopes from plastic have the following advantages:
On a note! It should be borne in mind that no simple plastic is used for work (panels for walls). For lining, a special version is used, which are designed for outdoor work. Therefore, such products are characterized by a high cost.
Plastic outdoor slopes on the windows with their own hands are set as follows:
There are slopes for plastic windows that are already cut according to standard size. Their installation is much easier.
From year to year, this option only enhances its popularity. And it is not surprising, because this product has a lot of advantages:
On a note! The sandwich panels differ from the plastic in that they have a more advanced design. So, between two protective layers is placed a layer of insulation.
Finishing the outer slopes of plastic windows is performed by a fairly simple scheme:
If required, you can produce additional insulation. The material uses foam or foam.
This method considers traditional, but differs in many flaws:
Regardless of this, the finishing of the slopes of windows outside with a putty is one of the cheapest ways. It is performed as follows:
Finishing of the window opening with the use of foam - repeats the stages described. But the insulation acts as the basis of the base, which is fixed with the help of dowels, and then finish with putty. In this case, it is necessary to use reinforcement.
There are many different wayswhich allow you to perform outdoor work on the facing of slopes. The main thing is to take into account that the product will be subject to the constant effects of the aggressive environment. Therefore, it is better to apply proven options.
October 16, 2016Quality and durability finish finish The facade depends largely on the correctly selected frame for windows. The decor of window openings and slopes is also important, which can be the main emphasis of the spectacular facade. Well, finally, the design of the facade windows depends on the selected facing and insulation.
If the location and form of windows depends on the design solution of the cottage, then the finishing framing can be chosen at its discretion. It seems such a trifle - stylish slopes and platbands on the window frames, but they are able to completely change the appearance of the facade.
It is quite possible to insulate and decorate the facade with your own hands, the benefit of the choice of building materials is now huge.
You can not postpone the finishing cladding after installing windows for a long time. The mounting foam, which fixes frames over time, especially under the influence of moisture, is destroyed and cracked already appear in two months. Then to fulfill the external cladding will be more difficult.
The choice of material for the protective finish of slopes depends on the method of insulation and the finishing of the walls of the cottage. What can be beautifully decorated and protecting the mounting seams and the slopes of window openings? For example:
From the inside, the slopes can be aligned and protected with plasterboard. In this case, it is not necessary to need the finish, and on plasterboard you can choose any decorative finish (painting, plaster, tile).
What the main advantages and disadvantages of one or another decoration of slopes and how to choose optimal optionBased on the selected cottage cladding.
In the photo - Beautiful facade with foam platbands
The decoration of foam is considered the most inexpensive and reliable option for insulation of slopes. But if counting costs, I would not say that this is a budget option. What are the advantages of such thermal insulation:
This window decoration looks good in combination with decorative plaster, but absolutely not combined with brick, stone or vinyl siding. In my opinion, this option can be chosen for a small dacha house. Yet foam, how not to paint it, remains budget option And it looks accordingly.
Plastic panels are good for inner windows of windows, as they are easy to wash, beautifully look and rather durable. For the external decor of window openings, you need to choose a frost-resistant vinyl quality siding.
It is not necessary to separate the entire construction to be separated by siding, or decorative veils from vinyl combined with textured plaster and décor "under the stone" seek.
You can not save on siding. Cheap species of this facing quickly fade and crack. Particularly sin the lamella production of China.
Most often plastic choose for external strengthening of slopes in apartment housesSince the washing of this cladding is not difficult.
If there is no desire to make repairs every five years, then from any type of plastic for the exterior window decor it is better to refuse. My observations lead to disappointing conclusions. Cottages with external decoration siding in five years have a very unsightly species.
The material gives unpleasant cracks precisely in the area of \u200b\u200bwindow openings. The deformation of the material depends on three reasons:
It is also important to consider that in the regions with winter temperatures below 20 degrees, the instruction does not recommend the use of plastic lamellae.
Qualitatively plastered slopes, if desired, can be decorated with any decorative elements. At the cost of one route meter of slopes - 400 rubles, this is the most reliable and durable option:
The most reliable and durable, but the cheapest option. Nevertheless, metal-plastic windows and the same platbands look very harmonious. Brown frames for a tree with slopes into two shades. Lighter immediately give the facade a special chic and presentability.
The only minus is needed high-quality thermal insulation and professional mounting. The installation of one window opening will cost about three thousand rubles.
This material is combined with all the variants of the decorative trim of the cottage, easy to maintain and install, and also does not require frequent expensive repairs.
Universal version for a cottage from stone, brick or foam blocks. Provides high-quality insulation and waterproofing, it looks great, easily mounted, service life for more than 30 years.
Another large plus of such panels is resistance to temperature drops and the absence of deformation. Therefore, such a type of window decoration can be recommended for construction from the bar.
To install the panel sandwich, you need to observe a specific sequence: panels are mounted around the perimeter of the box on aluminum or PVC profiles. Start mounting from the top profile.
When the device of the ventilated facade, the problem of the presence of emptiness is often occurring. Void causes noise during rain and deformation of the coating under the tump. How to get around the windows with a ventilated facade right?
Installation should be carried out by typical nodes in a specific sequence: the lower adjunction, then the upper node, then lateral adjoining and only after this adjoining of internal and outer corners.
To strengthen the space under the sampling, it is possible to replace the chip from the tinted coating from the ceramic tiles or install it on the sheet of moisture-resistant plywood, a thickness of at least 10 millimeters.
Reliable and durable option of decoration of slopes. Combined with any option facade facing. This finish allows you to create a spectacular facade with small financial costs.
Tile for finishing need to choose only frost-resistant. Before laying, the slopes must be aligned and placed at a certain angle.
I like the finish with clinker tiles under a wild stone or sandstone stone. This decor is durable and practical, perfectly combined with plaster and brick, siding and wood.
If you want to express your gratitude, add clarification or objection to ask the author - add a comment or tell me thanks!
After replacing window designs, most forget that finishing the outer slopes of plastic windows.
This type of finish is needed, since in addition to the decorative task, the slopes are performed and the utilitarian function.
The outer decoration of window and door sluts is used to protect the construction and facade of the house against dampness, drafts, therefore, should not be ignored.
Sucks with your own hands on the outer windows is a difficult process, but feasible.
Outdoor decoration of slopes pours an explicit contribution to the added insulation of the house. The installation of slopes from the street can not be postponed for long time, as it can be destructively reflected on the window block. Proper protection of mounting seams from the effects of atmospheric phenomena will preserve the finishing and heat insulating properties of the window opening. It should be understood that the mounting foam is not predetermined for non-exclusive use.
If you do not close an externally foam, then atmospheric phenomena contribute to the loss of functional qualities. For example, temperature jumps are irreparable damage to the mounting seams. It is possible to postpone the inner lining of the slopes, but the outer design is recommended to warm immediately after installing the window block. Hence, exterior finish PVC windows - the condition of durability of operation.
Before wondering how to install self-discovery on the outside, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with the existing types of building materials. Facing options a lot for which materials are used:
Such a question than to separate the slope of the windows outside, essential, but first of all, the foundations of preparatory work should be studied. Since the outdoor finish is required for all methods. Preparatory work include a number of moments:
This veneer variation is the most traditional and economical option. The simpleness and simplicity of this method makes it possible to twist and paint the slopes on your own. To separate the surface, it is necessary to prepare a dry mixture based on cement or gypsum. It should be noted that this type of work is characterized by the duration of manufactured manipulations. And also the "fur coat" must be periodically painted.
Before plastering the external walls, they should be prepared. Preparation lies in purification from dirt, defects, excess foam. To secure the window, it is recommended to cover with painting scotch. Make passenger plastered should be styled:
During the execution of work, the window must be closed. Since when the mixture penetrates the mixture, functionality can break. Explicit negative property of the finishing method - not combined cement mortar With PVC profile. This contributes to the appearance of a hole between the slope and the frame base. Consequently, the formed clearances should be lubricated by silicone-based sealant.
Frequently often on dachas and in private country houses uses external lining of slopes with galvanized sheets. Metal has both positive and negative properties. The positive properties of the material can be ranked:
By cons. You can only classify the need to apply a sealing tape that plays a noise insulation function. We can enjoy the external slope of the metal personally, but it should be noted that such a procedure requires accuracy and attentiveness. Regardless of the year, the uninstall of the slope should be as soon as possible.
Since the wrong approach to this issue leads to the fact that the foam is destroyed, and the resulting cracks are absorbed by moisture. Consequently, you need to study before finishing work, how to properly make metal slopes on the windows outside. Technology includes the following steps:
It is necessary to scrupulously refer to measurements. Since incorrectly generated calculations may cause problems with the size of the blanks (there may be more or less than the desired indicators). Window openings, brick wallsOr concrete slabs require scrupulous preparation. Since this kind of structure is susceptible to sandwiches and formation of cracks. Therefore, it is necessary to produce the following manipulations:
After drying, the material applied by the material can be started to install slopes. Algorithm works:
Determining how to make self-discovery on the windows outside, many give preference to plastic. Constructions made of polymeric materials are positive and negative properties. The positive is counted:
The disadvantages include:
The correct algorithm of actions:
Sandwich panels differ from plastic more advanced design and numerous positive properties. To the advantages can be found:
Discarded the slopes as follows:
If there is a need, you can produce additionally insulation using foam, foam, or polyurethane foam.
Sucks from siding for facing windows outside are common due to the abundance of positive characteristics. The simplicity of metal approaching allows you to produce all manipulations yourself. Installation lies in such steps:
Particular attention should be paid to the slopes from polyurethane, which are intended for synchronous cladding and insulation of window structures. Decoration of slopes with this material will allow you to enter windows into a common equipped stucco facade of the house. As a rule, the slopes have a white color, which visually increases window blocks. The use of such thermo-beam in new buildings will allow to revise the scheme of the building of the building.
Materials for outdoor facing There are enough slopes, each of which has both advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, before you give preference to some kind of building material, you should view photos and videos relative to the characteristics and method of mounting.
Hello, my respected subscribers!
I noticed how often questions have recently become related to the fact that the long-established plastic windows gradually lose one of their functions - protection against drafts.
People, whose apartments have been regularly functioning with PVC windows for several years, began to note with bewilderment that a noticeable movement of air appeared in the area of \u200b\u200binternal slopes.
At the same time, it is characteristic that in many cases the inspection of the window itself does not reveal any visible reasons: the sealing gum is in good condition, and the clamp of the window sash is adjusted by all the rules.
What is the case?
With a big probability, I can say: the whole thing in outdoor finish Windows, that is, in the device of external slopes.
Our citizens are accustomed to the fact that everything should be done by itself, and it is not necessary to go into deep details in each business. But practice shows that this approach is incorrect. Take at least the question of the finishing window of the plastic window after its installation.
What does the usual consumer draw on after the installers put the window, and the finishing makes the internal slopes? Usually, on how the opening opening works is not damaged by plastic or glass, how exactly and professionally arranged internal slopes.
In cases where these items correspond to the expectations of the customer, he joyfully signs the act of acceptance of the finished product
Meanwhile, before a complete calculation with the installer, it is not at all unnecessary to pay attention to the outdoor finish of the adjoining places window Rama To the facade of the building.
If a mounting foam is visible between the design of the window block and the window opening, this indicates a violation of the device of the adjustment device.
It means such a window can not be commissionedIn other words, not so much time will pass, and the customer will again have to contact the specialists for helping this deficiency.
And the disadvantage in the form of an impaired installation of the mounting foam will show themselves quite soon - started to bleed into the internal slopes from the plaster and even the appearance of drafts under the slopes decorated pVC panels or any other piece material.
Should know that installation foam is not a sealant. Its main purpose is sound and thermal insulation, fixation of door and window blocks, filling out various voids and places of adjustment of installed mounting structures.
With such work, the foam copes to "excellent", if it does not have its destructive impact of ultraviolet rays and wind erosion, that is, if it is protected by other finishing materials, resistant to such impacts.
Mounting foam is necessarily present in a multilayer system of insulation of slopes.
But it should not be seen, because when installing the window block, in compliance with all the rules, the outer adjunction of the frame and the proof must be closed by a self-seated sealing tape.
The technology of arrangement of outdoor slope in the video:
Psuli (abbreviation of self-disstaining tape) paste on the frame before it is installed in the window. Approximately for half an hour (depends on the ambient temperature) it increases in the volume, filling the space in the locations of the outer adjunction of the edge of the side of the window frame.
The psyral tape serves as a reliable protection of the mounting foam from all possible destructive processes, because it is:
The service life of the self-seeping tape is 50 years and, in theory, its protection is enough for external slopes. But, unfortunately, there are no ideal finishing materials.
There is a minus and in the tape psyrals. It consists in an increased deformation component of this tape. Simply put, it is easy to spoil it, just slightly pressing on her with a finger.
Therefore, the self-disruptive tape also needs protection, and a device of external slopes can be such finishing protection.
Some customers by setting the window and separating the internal slopes, lay the device of external slopes "for later" and thereby contribute to rapid decrease performance characteristics Total window block.
In fact, you can confidently say that External slopes should be installed first. This is especially true in cases where the window is installed at the height, and all work on its outer decoration can only be carried out from the inside of the room.
In this case, the finishing will have to work forced while in window Opera, and such conditions may well lead to damage to the windowsill and already decorated internal slopes.
Imagine that the design device of your plastic window from the side of the street will consist in plastering the plane of the window passage. How much does the finish have to work with a liquid solution? And even with the highest qualification of the employee, a solution, especially applied to the upper slope, no, no, and it will get to the windowsill, no matter how you were covered, and from there - to the floor in the apartment or the lateral sides of the inner side.
My practice shows that in a situation where in the apartment (where it is impossible to place the window from the side of the street) were first made by "under zero" internal slopes, and only after that the finishers were engaged in arrangement of the outside of the window passage, at the end of all work repair.
Therefore, by taking a decision on the device of slopes around plastic windows, do not disjust the sequence of the action recommended by me:
If you act according to this plan, you will probably save the enyny amount of moneywhich would have to spend on the repair of already decorated, but damaged due to violation of the formation of the finishing of the internal surfaces of the window slopes.
The external sloping device has a completely different specificity, different from the one that is used in the device of slopes indoors.
When finishing the slopes outside it is impossible:
As well as in the interior decoration, when, for example, it is impossible to shock the slope, if indoors around the window is a wooden log house, the choice of exterior decoration depends largely on which from which building material The facade of the building is made.
There is practically no questions in the device of external slopes of the building, on the facade of which plastic or metal siding is installed.
In these cases, the slopes are drawn up with special shaped elements (bypassing, window drain, complex concrete angles), which are included in the exterior trim of the facade with these materials.
The situation is somewhat more complicated with the choice of finishing material for the device of the exterior slopes of the log cabin, because there are already existed here different variantsAnd you need to choose from them that will not spoil the beauty of the natural tree.
If the plastic window is installed in one plane with the outer surface of the facade wall, then its design does not represent any particular difficulties. The adjoint is set to the cash of the desired width, and this is enough to be preserved aesthetic appearance, and the place on which the negative effect of atmospheric phenomena can have was protected.
But usually the plastic window is installed in the deepening of the slope to eliminate the moment of freezing the walls around it. Such an installation involves other requirements for the design of outdoor slopes, which appeared as a result of moving the window block inwards.
The decoration of such discovers in the Siruba can be made using plastic moldings, the edges of which are closed: at the window - initial, and outside, at the place of adjustment to the facade - F-shaped planks.
But the best option The arrangement of a wooden loan will be setting a box of wooden M-shaped board.
True, it should be borne in mind that such a discovery will cost "in a penny"because such a board must be done by individual order and on certain sizes. Yes, and cool together corner connections The boards are not a simple matter and requires professional skills.
However, with competently completed assembly actions, the result will undoubtedly please, since only natural tree It can look at 100% organic with a natural wooden facade.
In houses made of concrete, brick or gas-silicate blocks, there will be slopes made from the plastering composition used for external work, shaded and painted in needed color (Usually it is a color in which the entire facade is painted).
To give outdoor window slopes of pronounced individuality for their finishing, you can use ceramic tiles For external work or decorative finishing stone.
Often you can find brick or monolithic houses, which are based on the front finish of which the outer plastering system of insulation is used.
The principle of this type of insulation device is that outdoor wall First glued, and then additionally fixed with plate dowels, foam or mineral wool, which are subsequently closed with a special grid and are plastered.
If the house with an outer plaster system does not insulate the external slopes before they do the finish, they will become the bridges of the cold, according to which heat will be out of the room.
It may also lead to the fact that not warmed places will be conducted by high humidity, which in the future will result in the formation of condensate, both on the inner surfaces of the glass and in internal slopes.
Rules of insulation of slopes from the street in video:
https://youtu.be/nnl6vqssc18.
The beginning of the decoration of the slopes from any material of your chosen material should begin with the sealing of the mounting seam between the frame and the wall.
As I said, the mounting foam in the seam should not be observed, it is obliged to be covered with a ribbon pips. All other options are a violation of the installation technology of plastic windows.
But, although the owners installed windows And they are not guilty, which collided with illiterate installers, anyway, nothing can be done - the situation needs to be corrected.
After the window block turns out to be fixed in the opening, install the psyral tape into the mounting seam can not be installed even theoretically, since this tape is mounted immediately before installing the window to the outer part of the plastic frame - with the adhesion base applied to one of its sides.
In addition to the ribbon pips, the installation foam is not so high quality, but still you can protect, apply a couple of layers on it oil paint. Or the mischief of the seam of construction scotch.
After that, it is possible to continue the process of finishing the outer slopes, for which it is necessary to establish an outer bottom of the drain.
This seemingly simple stage, as well as a moment with the protection of the mounting foam, it is worth considering in all details.
Outdoor submarines can not be attached to external part Window RamaHow do some mount-installers do. The lowland has its own regular installation place. The top protrusion must be in the groove located in the lower end of the plastic frame.
The edges of the popular should be closed and bent in such a way that they can be tightly tightened to side slopes. Subsequently, these curved parts follows from above to shock or close with piece side slopes.
The external flows are made of a thin tin, which, with a good rain, can play the role of the drum, so before installing it follows the inner part of the low tape to paste the noise absorbing tape. AND it will not be superfluous on the wrong side to stick the psyl tapewhich, as well as between the frame and slope, will block all the thrust and protrusion.
So, the installation seam is closed, the sump is installed in all the rules. Now you can safely begin the finishing of the upper and lateral slopes.
For the finishing of the house, the walls of which are trimmed with vinyl siding, developed typical units of the connection of the shaped parts around the window opening.
When installing these parts, you should know what they are installed after the carrier frame is made, but before the finishing panels are started on the frame.
The first thing on the window on the entire perimeter is fastened with an initial plank, then the bottom sump is inserted into it, the upper and side slopes, which are swept between themselves and are fixed with screws on the construction of the building.
Difficulties in the installation of slopes from vinyl moldings practically does not happen.
An exception is perhaps the need to manifest special care when trimming the joints of the connecting shaped elements. Carelessness or non-professional action at this stage can lead to the fact that water will fall under the trim, and this, in turn, threatens serious injuries of closed areas of external slopes.
The process of plastering the outer part of the window turnout differ from the plastering of the part that is inside the room, only the composition of the materials used.
For comfortable application of plaster on the inner slope, a gypsum binder is often added to the plaster. From this additive, the plaster becomes more elastic and is better glued to the surface, which is especially relevant when the upper slope device is.
If there is confidence that the inner slope will not be in the zone of high humidity, then cement-sand plaster can be safely replaced by acrylic or gypsum.
For decoration of external slopes, only cement-sand composition is suitable with the addition of necessary additives, which improve its adhesive characteristics. Such plaster is not afraid of any atmospheric influences.
So that the applied composition is better kept and not covered with cracks when applying a large layer, it can be applied to the metal plaster grid - Such reinforced reinforcement plaster is guaranteed to protect the frame adjacent and the walls of a very long time.
Watching solution is prepared according to the instructions specified on the package. It is very important that it is developed during the time being in working condition. This period is also necessarily indicated in the recommendation for use.
The application of plaster depends on the professional skills of the finishing: some use a trowel, overlapping a solution on falcon and throwing it on the slopes, others use a spatula of different types for these purposes.
If you want to spend this job for the first time and independently, I think that you will have difficulty and first and with the second option, because in this matter the main thing is the availability of experience. But speaking several hours to workout and listening to recommendations experienced MastersIt is quite possible to sketch a pair of rowing meters of plaster closing the side slope.
Another day of training - and you can proceed to the device of the horizontal upper slope, which is the task more complicated than the application of plaster on the vertical surfaces of the side parts of the window turnout.
After plastering, you should give a slope completely dry (Drying time must be specified on the product packaging).
After that, the slope is shtlotovkawhose composition is suitable for external use finishing work. If you have done Distivily yourself, and not everything happened as I wanted, that is, smoothly and smoothly, then you can hide small flaws made in the process of plastering the decorative and finishing plaster or putty to create textured coatings.
Before spacing with mandatory conditions, without complying with which it is impossible to proceed to this process, it is a complete drying of the plaster composition and the engineering of the entire plaster surface.
The final and simplest stage is painting the finished surface. To cope with it without problems, you need, as well as at the previous stage, wait for a complete drying of the surface and carry out its priming.
An example of the device of slopes on the window openings of the windows of the buildings trimmed by the professional floor, see the video:
For residential buildings, the facade finish with a profiled sheet is practically not used - this is the prerogative of household and production premises. But since we are talking about all the outdoor slopes, casually consider this material for the design of window outlook.
Installation of slopes from metal - the case is simple.
This will require only sheet metal coated in the color of the facade, two types of corners, rivets (preferably, under the color of the metal), short screws and a special tool:
First on the window profile all over the perimeter to the very edge, the corner is screwed, the shelves size is usually 20x20mm.
The top of the sheet metal cuts out the blank corresponding to the width and height of the discovery. This billet is capable of one side to the corner installed on the frame.
The next step is that to the outside of the workpiece screams the second cornerwhich is manufactured according to individual sizes with such a calculation to cover the place of docking mounted on the wall and on the slope of metal sheets.
Warm the surface of the outer slopes is particularly necessary when the entire building is insulated outside.
If the insulation is made according to the principle of the ventilated facade, and the slopes are isolated by the same material that is on the facade (not important, porcelain stoneware, metal profile or vinyl siding), then under the trim, as a rule, the mineral wool layer is twice thinner than the layer of insulation The rest of the walls of the building.
If the building is insulated with foam or mineral Vata.which are covered with protective finishing plaster, then the slopes are obliged to be insulated with similar materials and are decorated with the corresponding plastering composition.
For decoration of slopes without reference to the outer insulation system, extruded expanded polystyrenex - Penoplex can be used. This material can serve as an analogue of drywall when one is used for the internal finishing of the window opening.
It, as well as plasterboard, can be glued to brick, concrete or other material framing a plastic window from the facade. After sticking to the full guarantee of its reliable fixation you can additionally consolidate with plate dowels. Then the plaster grid of fiberglass should be glued to the surface of the fiberglass and suck it with a facade putty.
After drying, the putty is inspired by small emery paper, it is ground and stained, again - the facade paint in the desired color.
Characteristics of outdoor metal slopes in video:
The device of internal and external slopes in accordance with all building Rules It has many aspects and details. It all makes sense to consider them, because such knowledge is needed only a limited group of theoretical builders.
You need to know the main conditions, without which the operation of window products, as well as a comfortable atmosphere in the room, where they are installed, will be at risk.
The main requirements for the modern filling of the window passage are competently made adjacent to the walls of the walls, as well as the correctly selected equipment of the window structure itself.
To begin with, all offers should choose the profile that is perfect for working in the conditions of your climatic zone. That is, it should have the desired width and so the number of internal cameras so that it fully responded construction standards on heat and noise insulation.
After resolving the issue of selecting a profile for the window block, the question of choosing a glass package immediately arises. As a rule, customers give a solution to this task at the discretion of the manufacturer.
But it is better to think and choose one of the proposed options:
When the window unit is ready for installation, so that it ensures a really high-quality thermal effect in the room, it should not only know the basic principles of the device and installation, but also strictly observe them.
Therefore, in the obligations of the Customer, the installation of new plastic windows should include monitoring the implementation of all installation rules.
You should trace to:
Remember that work on the device internal and outer slopes are aimed at reduced heat loss through external enclosing structures that are window blocks in this case. It is through windows that can be carried out from 40 to 70% of the total heat loss of the building.
Even if the window block itself corresponds to all heat engineering standards, it is still due to the infiltration of air through the rules made in violation of the frame adjuncing rules to the opening heat will be freely leaving the building.
Due to the specifics of my work, it is sometimes encountered with a situation and solve issues related to the effects of illiterate installation of window structures.
As a rule, such questions arise when a person independently decided to install plastic windows in his house, deciding that there is nothing complicated.
Or the second, common situation - the customer hired guys without recommendations, guided only by the fact that when discussing the work, they "fingers widely spread" and assured that they did repair work in the house of Pugacheva himself.
A strange thing, for some reason, all the "shabashniks" are trying to recomply as favorite builders of popular celebrities. They say, here they have a couple of weeks until the brigade moves from the object, which they built for Galkin, for the construction of the cottage of Kirkorov. During this time, they can, so be, to help you out, and for "two kopecks" to perform complex construction works. And what is surprising, many they believe.
But this is me, not in the topic, just really meet this quite often, and here I expressed that it was sore.
"Great Builders" leave, leaving behind the heaps of garbage and promises: if anything - immediately come back and fix everything. But when everything is manifested negative consequences Their "professional" work, then the promised guarantee, not to find them themselves with fire.
And what should I do when people come (now they already understand what their mistake was) and are asked to eliminate the manifesive defects?
It is necessary to maintain its resume of a decent specialist and after a small suggestion, which is to configure the customer to no longer repeat similar errors, still send the brigade to eliminate the reasons for discomfort from customers.
And there are plenty of such reasons:
Elimination of the above defects, of course, possibly. But, for example, to properly arrange the adjoining of the window frame to the goal, you have to dismantle and internal and external slopes.
Such work takes a lot of time and costs twice as much as initially correct insulation and decoration of slopes.
Compliance with technological features when installing window blocks - the task is paramount, but not the only one. At the same time, you should not forget that the installed window blocks should not be released in color, disrupt the geometry of the building and spoil the appearance of the facade.
Outdoor window slopes are only considered a professionally made part of the window structure when they are made in compliance with the technical norms and are part of the building facade of the building.
It is important to know that for those buildings that are finished decorative stoneThe external slope cannot be made from metal or vinyl moldings.
You can facing outdoor parts of the openings with a finishing stone where the following materials are used for facade finishes:
On the buildings decorated with vinyl siding, vinyl shaped parts that are included with the main facade finish will be able to look at the most organic.
For the facade on which metal facing coatings are installed (profiled sheets, metal siding, as well as metal cassettes), the best choice The finishes of the outer slopes will be a metal sheet painted in the main color of the building and installed in the opening with the help of finishing metal corners.
When considering the options for the device of slopes for buildings from brick and concrete, a natural selection will be finishing a windowed outlet with a plaster composition with its subsequent spatlement and painting.
The most difficult will be the choice of exterior window arrangement in a wooden litter. Attractive naturalness wooden building It can easily lose if you try to mix several style directions in its outer decoration. Therefore, the profile of plastic windows must have the appropriate wooden finish Lamination, and outdoor slopes are best close to a natural tree box.
As a result, I want to note that when installing the window block, you should always work out the entire complex of work: the installation of the window, the device adjoins, the installation of external and internal slopes. Only in this case you will receive the expected pleasure from the long-term and reliable operation of the installed plastic windows.
Technology finishing windows outside expanded polystyrene in video: