Today, vinyl siding is increasingly used to cover low-rise buildings, balconies, various structures. How to mount vinyl siding to the house even knows the beginner, the main difficulties causes precisely the preparatory stage: the execution of the frame and the installation of all necessary components.
The lining of the house siding is beautiful, practical and warm.
Consider various stages of the work: the fastening of the material to the profile, the trim of the corners, the covering of the cornice, including the installation of vinyl siding with their own hands.
For mounting vinyl siding and execution preparatory work Support such tools:
Tools for working with professional flooring: Bulgarian, Handling for metal, Screwdriver, perforator.
For fasteners, you need to stock up the necessary number of nails, screws, press-washers with wide hats. The diameter of these hats should not be less than 0.9 mm. If you use a smaller diameter hats, it threatens the output of the fastener inside the siding.
Professionals are advised to use in the attachment of the press washer, they are not subject to corrosion and perfectly fix siding on any frame.
The work comes with a roulette, a construction knife and level. Do not neglect protective clothing and glasses. Very often when cutting vinyl siding, small particles of the material fall into the eyes.
Some useful Soviets Before you start working with vinyl siding:
This stage of work is mandatory regardless of the material from which walls are made. This is due to the need to leave the gap for an airbag that helps prevent the formation of fungus and mold on the walls. You can also create the right plane for fastening, as the walls of the house are rarely perfectly smooth.
If the house has wooden walls, then the best option will be a frame of wooden bars. But it is worth remembering that only well-dried bars are suitable for installation. It is necessary in order to avoid further scattering.
The collected frame is better to impregnate with refractory fluid to avoid possible ignition. You can also do with wooden walls.
If you perform the installation of siding with your own hands, it is better to set the bars of the lattice vertically. The distance between the guides should be 30-40 cm.
Professionals advise additionally insulate their home, perform a horizontal crate, which will allow laying insulation slabs.
Another option of the crate will be the design of a metal profile. Work with it is easier and faster. It is possible to mount it with special suspensions, they make it possible to maintain the necessary indentation from the wall.
Also for installation, you can use dowels that are installed in advance drilled points. If the walls of the house are built of aerated concrete, then it is necessary to use a special fastener for installing heavy metal siding - chemical anchor.
Collect the crate is necessary from extreme guides in the corners of the house. Then, using the level and cord, intermediate guides are exposed and aligned.
When extreme guides are exhibited, they should not be attached to the corner of the building. In the future, their profile will be mounted, and some space should remain for him.
If the thermal insulation technology is performed correctly, heat will be maintained longer than 2x times.
If you decide to give a house good view, it will not hurt to think about additional insulation. Vinyl siding does not perform the functions of the insulation, therefore you can use the space between the house and siding specifically for insulation.
First, it is necessary to fix the vapor barrier film, then the heat-insulating plates are stacked, and the membrane is closed on top. The last layer is very important, since it allows you to freely leave the air and protects the house from the penetration of the wind.
Siding installation begins using the starting plank. It is fixed throughout the perimeter of the house. There is no special requirements for the attachment of this plank, it will be completely closed by a number of panels. Here you can use and pieces connecting them with each other. But it is worth considering it with all the responsibility to level it under the level. It is the starting string that will task the tone of all work, it will depend on it how quickly you will handle work, and how long you will customize siding.
The correct installation of siding is the key to a long service.
It is necessary to comply with such rules:
Knowing that the angular bands for vinyl siding are very flexible, they can also be used for stupid, and for sharp corners. When they are installed, you need to remember the required gap for expansion.
Install the ordinary panels are not difficult. They can be mounted in a circle or finish on one wall. There is no special difference here.
First, the first strip is installed, which is fixed into the vertical grooves of the H-shaped profile and is fixed with the screw. All other siding panels are attached in parallel, fixed with special locks, and in the middle of self-drawing. It is worth remembering about the required gap for further expansion.
The work passes in this way: the finish plank is mounted, the distance from the last row to it is measured with the roulette. It will be the width of the last Siding Plank. Using the Bulgarian, siding is adjusted under right size. Bending the strip horizontally, it is raised under the finish bar.
Farotonia is installed from siding.
Fronton roof circuit
The principle of operation is similar to the trim of the whole house. First the starting strip is attached, then the J-profile is installed for the roof rods and the siding stripes are fixed. Performing all these works, it is necessary to remember the necessary gap.
If your wall length is larger than the siding strip, then you need to use a connecting bar. As practice shows, its location must be thought out in advance so that it does not turn out that it will pass on the middle of the window or door opening. It is also important to calculate its location to avoid large pieces of trimming, which will be unnecessary.
Installation of vinyl siding does not cause special difficulties, if you carefully read all the stages of work, prepare required Material and deal with responsibility to all types of work.
Any owner of a private house certainly wants his accommodation to be attractive appearance. What to do in order to change his appearance for the better? What material for this will be the most appropriate? It is quite easy to solve these problems today.
For this you only need to take advantage of modern building material - siding. It is quite affordable and has a number of benefits. In addition, the installation of siding can be done with your own hands. Such work will not require special skills and knowledge.
The word "siding" means the material intended for the trim different surfaces. In this case, its main functions are aesthetic and protective. Once upon a time, an ordinary board was used, which was treated accordingly. And only much later on the construction market there were panels that we call Siding. They began to produce from a wide variety of materials.
Siding was greatly popular in connection with its strength and ease, durability and attractive views. But that's not all. Such panels are very convenient material For fastening. And this sometimes acts as a determining factor for those who study the question, how to mount siding to perform work with their own hands.
Usually all panels, regardless of the raw materials from which they are manufactured, have certain dimensions. Their length reaches 6 m, the width is in the range from 10 to 30 cm, and the thickness is 1-10 cm. Different from these sizes can only be the company that has minor production. Sometimes the panel is made to order. However, in this case, their cost will be slightly higher.
The profile from the siding panels can be performed in two versions. This is a "shipboard" or "Christmas tree". They are provided, respectively, double or single fracture. But for mounting it does not matter.
All siding panels are coated with a protective layer, made either by the method of staining, or by applying a polymer film.
The huge plus of this material is its wonderful performance, as well as maintainability. After the owner makes a finish of the house with these panels, he will forever forget about the impregnation of the tree with special stores, the facade tint and other similar works. And to eliminate damage in the shortest possible time, it is enough to simply replace 1-2 products that no preparatory activities will be required.
There are some varieties of panels intended for finishing individual buildings. This is the following siding:
How to make siding installation with your own hands? Step-by-step instructionwhich will help the owner in these works, in the first paragraph indicates the need to verify the presence of the following tools:
Singing manufacturers are offered a complete set of panels and elements, with which you can enjoy the house even a complex configuration. The buyer, as a rule, indicates only the area of \u200b\u200bthe walls of the house, their size, the roof type, as well as the number of windows. The information obtained allows the seller to calculate the required number of the necessary elements.
What is the component details necessary for the installation of siding?
What needs to be taken to make siding installation with your own hands? Step-by-step instructions introduces us with these actions and indicates that directly on the site of work will need to carry out some preparation. First of all, you will need to dismantle all the protruding elements of the building. These can be lattices and platbands, doors. Next, it will be necessary to extract all available slots in the walls, around the winds, etc. To do this, you can take mounting foam or cement mortar. If the house is old, then its walls need to be cleaned of dust and dirt, mold and paint, breakaway plaster, as well as fallen areas. Wooden houses on preparatory Stage Installation is treated with antipirectrics and antiseptics. The walls are scaled from foam concrete using deep penetration primer.
It should be borne in mind that siding itself is not attached directly to the walls. That is why at the first stage of installation will be needed to build a crate. This is a special framework to which panels will be attached. The installation of siding without a crate is possible only if the walls of the house will be wooden and at the same time will be perfectly even and smooth surface. If the wall of the house is leveled poorly, which, as a rule, it happens, you will need to build a crate of wooden plates or a metal profile. She will appear the basis for facing panels.
How to mount metal siding? The only option for this type of panels is a galvanized profile. It is also used for concrete and brick walls. A CD profile intended for drywall can be used as such a material.
How to mount vinyl siding? For this type of panels used for wood or frame house, It is necessary to prepare a sequence of rails with dimensions of 60 x 40 mm, the residual moisture of which is in the range of 15-20%. Previously, they must not only succeed, but also processed by an antiseptic.
To mount the crates, it will take straight lines on the walls of the house, thus obtaining a closed loop. So that they are horizontal and smooth, the level and roulette is used. After that, from this line, the distances in the corners of the house are measured to the base and, finding the most minimal of them, conduct a second outline. It is at the bottom line that will continue to pass the starting plank.
At the next stage, the vertical component of the crates is installed. This work must be started from the corners. It should be borne in mind that the lamp should fit tightly to the walls of the house, for which it sometimes linen pieces of dense foam or wood.
How to mount siding? If the panels are installed on aerated concrete or wooden walls, then the mandatory stage of the work will arrange the arrangement of waterproofing. The insulation can be laid at the request of the owner.
The most popular waterproofing material has recently been a vaging membrane. If the walls are not insulated, then the film will need to fasten directly on the facade of the house. This will save the space that you need to ventilate siding. If the insulation layer is installed, the waterproofing should be paved on top of it. After the preaches is constructed to provide ventilation gap.
How to mount the siding start plank? This guide item must be installed perfectly smoothly. From its proper horizontal position will be further dependent on the quality of the entire facing surface. How to correctly make this plank? To do this, use the step-by-step instructions:
After all these works, the starting guide for siding panels is fixed to the framework of the frame of the frame of the frame or nails.
How to mount siding? Work on the trim, the panels should begin with the installation of waterproof. It is necessary to protect the base. The top edge of the waterproof, which is a hinged bar, should be located on the last line of the lower line on the facade of the house. This design is rather tough. That is why its installation will not be much difficulty.
How to mount vinyl siding? After executing the crate and the installation of waterproof over the basement, there is a turn of angular profiles. They are rigidly fixed in a strict vertical line. If you follow the installation instructions for siding, then the upper edge of the angular profile will be needed to position 5-6 mm from the cornice. The bottom, on the contrary, should be lowered by 7-8 mm from the installed starting plank. Installation of siding corners, if one lanka is not enough, produce a mustache.
The fasteners should be performed so that the upper part flashes to the bottom. The angular profile is fixed with nails or self-drawing with an interval of 20-40 centimeters.
Most inexperienced masters this stage of work seems likely the most difficult. However, it is sufficient to carefully carefully examine instructions for installing siding.
J-profiles or window planks should be enshrined in such a way that their outer bottom edge be slightly lower internal. When the door is framed, the angle of elements are roasted at an angle of 45 degrees or put the bracket with the top of the upper slats on the side.
After carrying out all the above, the work can be proceeded to the immediately covering the houses by the panels. It should be borne in mind that vinyl siding should be fixed only in its special holes. It is not recommended to break through the panel with nails and self-drawing. Otherwise, the service life will significantly decrease.
Fasten siding on a wooden crate. Its first row should be attached to the starting bar. From the bottom it is necessary to wait for clicking the castle, and at the top to attach the panel with self-draws. All other rows are installed on the same principle. After installation last panel It is necessary to attach the finishing bar to the crate.
Some owners, in order to give their home a more attractive look, decide to install base siding on its facade.
How to mount these panels? Such works are similar to those described above for buildings facades. Siding fasteners are the same - nails or self-tapping screws.
To get an attractive, reliable and inexpensive finish option, it is worth choosing a siding setting with your own hands on a wooden house. This material is produced different colors And the textures, among which everyone can find their own option.
Before we have a wooden house siding, it is worth studying the basic information about the types of material. You can give the following brief description:
Then it is worth choosing the material of the crate. It can be made of wood or light metal profile. Installation of metal crate is easier to perform for an uneven base. Such a frame will be durable and reliable.
But the covering of a wooden house siding with their own hands wooden frame It will cost cheaper. Also, it will not have to worry about protecting the element of the wall and the crates in the places of their contact, since they are made of material with similar properties. When buying and selection of wood on the crate, it is important to control the tree to be:
The wooden crate before the start of work is impregnated with antipirens and antiseptics. The first increases the resistance to fire, and the second to mold and fungus.
Before sheeing a wooden house by siding with their own hands, you will need to carefully examine the wall. It is necessary to test her strength and lack of strong damage. Next you need to remove the old finish, which may interfere with fixing the new finishing material. The base is cleaned of dirt and dust.
The decoration of the wooden house begins with the installation of the guides. For the overwhelming majority of siding, the crate is required to be attached vertically. Its step is selected depending on the insulation. The cleaning distance between the guides should be a pair of centimeters less than the width of mineral wool. For polystyrene, the distance is selected precisely under the width.
For the manufacture of a wooden crate, most often take the bars with dimensions of 40x40 mm or 50x80 mm. Using metal option A set of special profiles of different sections will be required.
Rake frames are installed in 40 cm increments, incl. Around the openings. At the very bottom of the rails should not be For mounting frame to wooden wall Use nails or self-tapping screws. The first at the same time must have an anti-corrosion coating of zinc or aluminum.
Before starting fastening the crates with a building steleer, vapor insulation is mounted. To do this, you can use a conventional polyethylene film, but it is better to buy a special vapor insulation membrane. The choice of materials in a wooden house should be extremely responsible. It is not recommended to use those that will block the movement of air through the walls. For this reason, the membrane is better than film.
When finishing a wooden house with siding, steam insulation is fastening with the adoption of 10 cm. Before starting work, it is recommended to read the manufacturer's instruction. Next fasten the guides with the necessary step, starting the installation from the corners. Measking levels are performed using building level.
Between the guides laid insulation laid. Better if it will be mineral wool - Due to good air permeability. On top of the wool it is necessary to secure the layer of waterproofing and windproof. The best option Modern parodipusionic (not to be confused with vapor insulation) windproof membranes.
Facing at home siding with their own hands At the next stage, the following procedure implies:
The profile must be mounted perfectly smoothly. If at this stage there are deviations, all finishing with a wooden house siding will be overwhelmed.
Before assembled siding, you will need to install corner strips. They can be for external and for inner corners. The first are mounted in this order:
Installation of angular profile If you need to stick a profile in height, the place of docks is placed on the same level at all corners of the building. The docking is performed by braziness. The part with the holes for fasteners of the upper strip are trimmed so that a 9 mm clearance remained between it and the same part of the bottom panel. Instead of an angular profile, by mounting siding on a wooden house, it is allowed to use two starting.
Step-by-step instructions for installing profiles for inner corners looks almost as well. But in this case other planks are used.
Options for solutions of internal angles Fixing siding with your own hands with insulation, you can face difficulties at this stage of work. Fastening in this case depends on how the opening is located relative to the plane outdoor Wall: flush or recessed.
Waterproofing is necessarily performed around the windows. Separate the facade in case of openings flush in this order:
Installing profiles around windows To perform work with recessed openings, you need to comply with the same recommendations as in the previous case. Differences are to use different profiles.
Work is worth starting from the side of the structure that is less noticeable. In this case, it is possible to stretch and "fill the hand." The first panel is first inserted in the corner profile and in the locking connection of the start, snap. Between the bottom of the lock and the first siding element, it is required to leave a gap of 6 mm to compensate for the temperature expansion.
The next action becomes fixation of the first layer of facing on the crate. For this use selflessness. Siding has elongated holes for fasteners, self-sufficiency is required to have a middle of this hole. All fasteners are strictly perpendicular to the wall surface. Self-tapping screws are not tightened strongly, it is necessary to prevent deformations and damage at temperature expansion.
Finishing siding with insulation (or without it) is further performed in two ways:
At the first method, it will take pre-shorten the locks of the panels and the frame for fasteners so that the length of the adhesion is 2.5 cm. The N-profile installation is performed by the same principle as the angular elements. It is necessary to remember the gaps of 0.6 cm from the starting plank and 0.3 cm from the sofit.
Every 2-3 rows should check the horizontal of the location of the siding using the construction level. When passing openings, a piece of finishing falling into the window or the door is simply cutting.
How to put the building under the roof? Need to follow this algorithm:
To trim the fronton, use profiles for internal angles or starting. Mounting technology is similar to the facing of the main part of the wall. Similarly, you need to cut the panels and remember the gaps of 6 and 9 mm. The last topmost section of the front can be secured with a self-tapping screw right through the panel material. So you can only do here, in other cases the drilling of the holes is not allowed.
Normal construction Materials, such as brick or wood, have shown their effectiveness in building buildings. various destinationBut over time and they lose their attractiveness and integrity. In this regard, new technologies have been developed to protect the building and improve its appearance. That is why almost every modern builder knows how to attach siding to the wall of the house outside.
Fasteners are no less important than insulation and facing. You will need:
When installing, you can use a conventional screwdriver, but it will be easier to apply a screwdriver. You will also need a perforator. What self-pressing use - depends on the wishes of the building owner. They can be steel, aluminum and galvanized. The best choice Self-tapping screws with corrosion resistant coating.
By installing the design of Sofita and insulation on Penoplex, to aerated concrete or on brick wallThe easiest to apply the crate. It is attached directly to the surface, creates space for the insulation material and carries the weight of the cladding.
The process of mounting on wooden rails includes such steps:
Only by performing all items of this instruction, you can create a reliable and durable coating that can withstand a long service life.
The base of metal products provides a more reliable and durable fastening, such a design is able to withstand the high weight of insulation and facing material. On the wooden house, the doomle is attached to the wall using self-tapping screws, the type and length of which depends on the weight of the profile, siding and the thickness of the wall. When working with the construction, built of brick or other similar materials, the mount is performed by dowels. 
Installation features:
Complete design by making it more reliable and durable, adding additional support elements. One segment of a zinc spraying profile and a segment of 27 per 28 mm is fixed onto the wall with its wide part, the second serves as a strut between the first profile and the main carrier bar.
The modern finishing materials market offers different kinds Facing for buildings from siding. The choice depends on the operating conditions and features of the project, as well as from the load, which will be on the protective design.
Vinyl siding is made of polymeric materials resistant to environmental impact and burnout in the sun. Can be performed in various color solutions and in the form of imitation of natural materials - stone, brick, etc. Fastening order:
The starting bar should be consolidated throughout the perimeter of the building of the building. It is important to trace so that it is fixed as soon as possible. For fixing, screws are used, with which the element of the facing is attached to the crate every 25-30 centimeters. Ensure that the self-tapping screw is kept strictly perpendicular to, and between its cap and the siding surface remained a gap of 1 mm, which is approximately equal to the thickness of the coins.
When installing the panel, the panel is included in the starting bar with a characteristic click indicating the fixation. Each part of the siding should be built strictly parallel to the starting bar, so the level should use when installed. The finishing element is fixed under the roof. So that the stripping material can be pasted correctly under top panel, you need to exacerbate her arc and start the design.
Such cladding gives the building a natural appearance, but before installation you need to process wooden panels with antiseptic drugs. Applied only in coloring construction and in private houses. The material is environmentally friendly, ensures the required level of thermal insulation, but is short-lived. Installation procedure:
Each element of the crate is pre-treated with antiseptics and hydrophobic substances. Fastening on a wooden house can be performed using a nail 50 mm long with a pitch no more than 40 cm;
The panels for it are made of steel, galvanized or aluminum, they can also be issued with imitation of materials of natural origin. Metal siding is durable, resistant to mechanical damage and temperature drops, but it is impossible to mount without clearance. Also, the metal panels are expensive than the analogues. Installation order:
When performing work, make markup in advance and dial metal strips parallel to the starting line. The design is additionally completed with waterproofs, leaving the bolt and screw the gap to not scratch the metal, damage the anti-corrosion coating.
All types of cladding can be combined with various insulation materials. Note that only a clear compliance with the installation technology determines the effectiveness of the design created.
Video: Siding Opening - Work Technology
In addition to the standard installation technology, there are other, allowing to reduce costs. However, without having the required experience, it is difficult to say whether these options are more effective, and whether the desire will not be wanted to save the premature destruction of the insulation. In this regard, questions appear:
In practice, the installation without a crate is applied quite rarely, since its presence increases the service life of the entire structure.
On the modern market Construction and finishing materials presented a huge selection of solutions for lining at home. One of the leaders of the segment under consideration is vinyl siding. The material has many advantages, among which important dignity is the possibility of rapid independent attachment of the panels to the facing surface.
Siding is made in the form of panels thick of about 1 mm. The length and width is not standardized and can vary depending on the manufacturer, which is an additional advantage - you can choose the size panels, best suitable for your situation.
Among the main advantages of vinyl siding, the following provisions deserve special attention:
Like any other existing finishing material, vinyl siding has certain disadvantages, among which it is necessary to consider the following provisions:
Before mounting the vinyl siding, no ultra-sided preparatory operations will be performed.
First of all, eliminate any existing defects. Get rid of mold, rot and other damage.
If there are facade plaster or completely remove it, or further secure it. From the old cladding (panels, tiles, stone, etc.) Get rid.
Start the installation of the crate. If you decide to mount siding horizontally, lock the crate vertically, and vice versa.
Traditionally, the crate is collected from wooden bars with a cross section of 5x5 cm. If the house is built of bricks or concrete blocks can collect the crate of metal products - as it is more convenient for you.
Penit of the placement of the bars of the crates, choose individually under the width of the insulation plates. If the walls are warming up, the crate will have to do a double. The first under the insulation, the second directly under the siding. Lower crate Place perpendicular to the top.
First step. Place the bars of the crates in accordance with the previously obtained recommendations. To fix items, use self-tapping screws or other comfortable fasteners.
The second step. Cover the crate with a vapor insulation membrane film. To fix the film it is most convenient to use a building stapler with brackets.
Third step. Place the insulation in the cells of the crate. Mineral wool insulation is perfect.
Fourth step. Cover the insulation with waterproofing film. To fix the film to the crate, the most convenient use of the construction stapler with brackets.
Fifth step. Wheel on the bars of crates for insulation perpendicular bars of crates for vinyl siding.
To assemble the crate under siding, use bars or metal products - as you are more convenient. With a bar in most cases work easier and faster.
In the case of the use of wood, it is pre-treated with its high-quality antiseptic agent. Additionally, it is recommended to process all the wooden elements with flame retardant.
Wooden bar must be dry. Otherwise, wood is deformed in the drying process and the crate, as well as the finish attached to it, will lead. Metal profile is deprived of these shortcomings, so professionals most often prefer precisely metal crate.
Additionally secure profiles around all openings.
An independent installation of vinyl siding is performed in several simple stages. Work in accordance with the manual and everything will fail.
Inspect the building before finishing work. Think from where you start mounting panels. If the house has already been facing, you can mount a new coating in accordance with the features of the placement of the previous finish. In the case with new buildings, the starting range of panels must be attached so that they overlap the top edge concrete base at home.
Draw a smooth markup line for mounting the starting horizontal range of panels. This will help you with a plumb and marker.
In the process of finishing the house vinyl siding, you will need to establish a variety of additional accessories of the type of navigate items, corner panels, the initial strip, and the like. Professionals recommend starting finishing work It is from the installation of accessories.
First, set the corner elements. There should be a small gap of about 5-6 mm between the peak of the angle of the building and the eaves.
It is very important to place the starting strip perfectly exactly - the quality of the installation of all subsequent panels directly directly. Previously, you put a horizontal line mark on the walls of the house. Set up from this line the distance equal to the width of the starting plank and swipe the second flat line.
Attach the starting strip to the wall using self-tapping screws or nails. Siding panels have factory fastening holes. Drive the locks in these holes. Between adjacent panels, leave the gap of about 1-1.5 cm.
Prepare panels for finishing openings - strips, fits, navigate elements, lining. The strips near the doors and windows band should be shown at 45 degrees - so more beautiful.
After completing the installation of all accessories, go to the mounting of the main panels. Perform the finish starting from the starting strip, gradually moving in the distance from the bottom upwards.
Insert the siding panel to the starting bar. You will easily do it, because Panels originally have factory docking fasteners. Do not insert the panel "tightly" - it should be able to move slightly at temperature changes.
Lick on the same scheme all planned parts of walls. Balance the panels with nails or screws every 40-45 cm. Leave a gap at 0.5-1 cm on the joints of individual panels.
Last but fasten the panels around the openings and pipes. You can buy special cladding elements for difficult areas or make the corresponding holes yourself.
At the end, you will leave the upper wall edges. Be maximally attentive at this stage of work. At the top of the walls of profiles should be placed as you did during the lining of the space around the openings.
Under the roofs, you can use exclusively entire siding strips. You can cut the bar only to accommodate on the frontones.
For the laying of the last row, use the finishing lining or a special J-profile.
Thus, there is nothing complicated in the independent fastening of vinyl siding. Now you know the main stages and the provisions of the technology of performing this cladding. So that work went as easier as possible, and the finished result was as high as possible, read the additional important advice.
Vinyl Siding Installation Technology has important nuances , namely:
Follow the instructions received, do not forget the important recommendations, and you can bind your house with vinyl siding is no worse than professional repairmen would have done.
Good job!
