Applied in construction works ah instrument - rule - belongs to the category of measuring instruments. With this versatile tool, we can maintain precision in various repair work... Let's take a look at what's what in order.
The name of this tool is directly related to measurement terms. For a simpler understanding, this name comes mostly from the term "correct". In fact, it is precisely such a tool that allows us to carry out construction work correctly and does not allow us to make mistakes. Today it is already difficult to find the construction industry where this wonderful tool is not available. What is this device? This is usually a perfectly flat rail, allowing you to find flaws during plane checks.
Alternatively, it can be used in a wooden version, but is currently available in a metal version. Initially, the construction tool was usually designed to check that there are no dents or bulges on different types plane. Although this feature continues to be widely used, this tool has proven useful in other construction jobs as well.
Let's first compare the two versions of this instrument, as we have already said, the rule can be either wooden or metal. But what distinguishes these two species? In theory, these instruments are completely identical, even slats, what can I say. But if you use the wooden rule for plaster , then we can say with confidence that it will not be possible to use it in a day.
Everyone knows that the plaster is brought to readiness with water. Accordingly, the wood absorbs moisture, and after drying, the wooden guide simply loses its shape, and even edges may become arched. What can not be said about a tool made of metal, mainly aluminum is used. The tool in this design is, first of all, light and convenient, which is a positive indicator during work. Changing the shape and its failure is excluded, unless, of course, it is mechanical damage.
As mentioned earlier, the matter does not end with the use of a plaster tool, here is a list of construction work where the rule is widely applied:
Despite these comparative characteristics, both versions of the tool are used in construction. They try to apply the rule of wood in work where there is no contact with dampness, metal is used everywhere.
I would like to note right away that this line of tools also has its own specifics, which lies in the size of the models. In hardware stores, we can find a standard set that includes the following dimensions: 1 m, 1.5 m 2 m, 2.5 m. There is no point in producing models of longer length, since as a rule, not every specialist uses 2.5 m. Although a true master has in his arsenal the entire line of models from the shortest to the longest.
If this is your first time holding a building rule in your hands, we will now tell you how to use this tool with an example. For simplicity, let's check the quality of the wall after plastering. To do this, attach the rule with its edge to the wall, it is desirable that the guide is vertically straight. If the wall is plastered with high quality, the rail should not walk vertically, but should adhere tightly to the wall at the edges. You also need to check the wall against the horizon and diagonally.
If there are bulges on the wall, then our check will immediately reveal this, since on the bulge an even bar will walk without a snug fit. If the plane has flaws in the form of depressions, we can find them by looking at the plane at an angle. Against the background of the flat surface of the guide, gaps in the form of depressions will be visible. If, when checking the plane, you find defects in the form of depressions, do not worry, building codes allow such holes. In the future, putty will hide them. In the case of convexities, the situation is different; they must be removed unambiguously.
As we already said, with the help of the rule, we observe a certain accuracy during construction work. But in order to determine the zero elevation of the plane, you still have to resort to help building level... Usually, rules are applied to the edge, and thus the horizontal or vertical plane... This, of course, causes a lot of inconvenience, which can subsequently provide erroneous data.
But today this is over, for the convenience of taking measurements in hardware stores you can buy building rule with level, where the instrument itself already provides built-in measuring cones. The convenience of such a tool is obvious, now it is enough to attach the guide to the plane, and you will see the exact indicators that interest you. In some cases, such a tool is much more convenient than the usual aluminum rule.
Let's go back to plaster and in this example consider how to use such a tool in practice. Moreover, the rule is associated with plaster more than with other types of work. According to technological data, wall plastering is usually a high-quality work. Also, such plaster can be performed on beacons and without them.... We will focus on plastering with lighthouses.
It is possible that the first time you will not succeed, but with due diligence, you will very quickly fill your hand and perform high-quality plastering work.
Is the phrase "usually" separated by commas or not? The correct answer is not always. Whether a comma is needed at all and where to put this punctuation mark depends on the text environment of the phrase.
The phrase "usually" is separated by commas on both sides if it acts as an introductory construction (meaning "usually") and is inside a sentence.
1. If "usually" is an introductory phrase and is at the end of a sentence, a comma is placed before the phrase.
2. When the introductory phrase "as a rule" is at the beginning of a separate turnover, a comma is placed before it and after the whole turnover. The exception is the turnovers taken in brackets or beginning with the unions "how", "to".
1. After the introductory phrase "usually", a comma is placed if the phrase is at the beginning of a sentence.
2. If "as a rule" stands at the beginning of the sentence after the joining union ("but", "yes", "a", "and"), then the phrase is not separated from the union by a comma.
1. When each word of the phrase "as a rule" is a separate member of the sentence, and not an introductory construction, the comma is not put.
2. If the introductory phrase is at the end of a separate turnover, it is not separated by commas. Only the whole turnover. An exception is the turnovers in parentheses.
RULE, -a, Wed
1. A position that expresses a certain pattern, a constant ratio of some. phenomena. Grammar rules. Arithmetic rules. □ - Is it permissible to elevate a private fact, so to speak, into a general law, into an immutable rule? Turgenev, Noble nest.
2. usually pl. h (regulations, -pitchfork). Position, attitude, principle, guiding smth. Moral rules. □ Osip Ivanitch also got up from the sofa and, according to all the rules of hospitality, took my hand and squeezed it tightly with both hands. Saltykov-Shchedrin, Well-intentioned speeches. rules good taste instructed the Black Sea boys to treat everything in the world as indifferently as possible. Kataev, The lonely sail is turning white. || Collection, collection of some l. provisions, attitudes defining order of smth. Inner order rules. Observe traffic regulations. □ - New rules for service in India are now being drawn up; we do not know what else will happen. I. Goncharov, Frigate "Pallada". Until recently, these young men were not allowed to smoke. This was prohibited by the gymnasium rules. Korolenko, The history of my contemporary. There were rules for visitors on the wall [of the library]. Paustovsky, The Tale of the Forests.
3. Code of conduct way of thinking, acting; habit, habit. A man of strict rules. □ [Glumov:] Getting married in order to take money is not in my rules - it would be a commercial deal, not a marriage. A. Ostrovsky, There is enough simplicity for every wise man. [Lvov:] Anna Petrovna, make it a rule: as soon as six o'clock strikes, you must go to your rooms and not leave until morning. Chekhov, Ivanov. - I really like to read, my rule is to spend a third of my earnings on books. M. Gorky, Story by Philip Vasilievich.
Usually- usually. By all the rules- as it is customary, as it should be. By all the rules of art (more often iron.) - thoroughly, carefully, observing all the details, subtleties when doing smth. Make yourself a rule (rule) cm. put .RULE, -a, Wed
1. A ruler to check the correctness of the masonry. Workers in aprons on the scaffold laid bricks and poured masonry from the gangs and leveled the rules. L. Tolstoy, Anna Karenina.
2. Device on which smth. straighten, straighten leveled, leveled. Rule for processing skins.
3. Long oar, long pole, used for steering (boat, raft, sleigh, etc.). [On the banks] mountains of planks are piled up and long, long oars are molded along the bank in regular rows, serving as a rudder, the rule on barges. Grigorovich, Migrants. On the side, to the nearest rack at the runner, a long pole is attached, called a rule. A person holds the rule with his right hand, guides the sled and supports it during sharp turns. Arsenyev, Dersu Uzala.
4. Hunting. Tail (usually a greyhound dog, fox). Another greyhound dog, seeing the owner ---, quickly rushed to the porch and, raising the rule (tail), became 353 rubbing against Nikolai's legs. L. Tolstoy, War and Peace.
Source (printed version): Dictionary of the Russian language: In 4 volumes / RAS, Institute of linguistic. research; Ed. A.P. Evgenieva. - 4th ed., Erased. - M .: Rus. lang .; Polygraphs, 1999; (electronic version):
USUALLY
how is a vilo
adv.
1) As usual.
2) Control. as an introductory phrase to indicate that the appropriate action is for smb. steady, usual; normally.
Efremova. Efremova's Explanatory Dictionary. 2012
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"Usually"- the prevailing decision, and derogation from it must be justified. Source: Recommendations: Providing fire safety oil refining enterprises ... Dictionary-reference book of terms of normative and technical documentation
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usually- introductory expression Highlighted by punctuation marks, usually commas. For details on punctuation for introductory words, see Appendix 2. (Appendix 2) Their small patients, as a rule, were in large shirts, and large ones - in small ones. M. Zoshchenko, ... ... Punctuation Dictionary
usually- see rule; in zn. input word-of-mouth Usually. He came, as a rule, on Sundays ... Dictionary of many expressions
Usually- Spread. Usually. As a rule, the officers had two suitcases. Only Chekhov came with one small suitcase (E. Kazakevich. House on the square) ... Phraseological dictionary of the Russian literary language
Adverb qualities. are. 1. As usual. 2. It is used as an introductory phrase indicating that something is established for someone, usual, and corresponding in meaning to the word: as usual. Efremova's Explanatory Dictionary. T … Modern explanatory dictionary of the Russian language by Efremova
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