Quite often, when designing a private house, the future owner is thinking about optimal selection Materials for its construction. What is cheap to build a house, so that it does not affect the quality, thermal insulation, the external attractiveness and durability of the structure. The correct selection of materials will help not only build the desired house with their own hands, but also to save considerable funds.
From the very beginning, the order should be determined that you need to adhere to the construction of your own hands:
The following factors affect the cost level:
Any construction should begin with the preparation of the project. This approach makes it possible at the initial stage to avoid unnecessary spending and optimize the project area. It should also be declared from which material the house will be built.
To reduce the cost of construction and materials, you can calculate the area of \u200b\u200bthe house in such a way as to comfortably place all required premises At the lowest possible area and decide which material will be the basis for the walls.
To save, do during the construction of the house adjusting verandaShe will protect the building and will serve as a great place of summer holiday To reduce heat loss, you can refuse poles, erkers, as well as all sorts of decorative partitions, as well as insulate the basements, roofs and walls. The smaller in the building of the walls, the easier it is to heat it.
An excellent solution will be the construction of a veranda and balconies that will protect the structure and will serve as a place to rest in the summer. Also recommended the combination of the hall with the dining room and the kitchen, in this case the total area will reduce heat loss, and the minimum zoning will help create a cozy and original interior Little room.
You can withstand the cooling of rooms from the roof side with the help of arrangement of the attic.
As roofing materials, it is recommended to use reliable tiled materials or tiles. Do not save on roofing materialbecause it directly depends on the service life of the structure and the possibility rational use Mansard floor. To that, these materials are very decorative look, improve general form Buildings and are very durable, which is more than paying for their high cost.
Since inexpensive construction is designed not only to create a beautiful and convenient accommodation, but still do it in a short time with their own hands at reasonable savings, then it is necessary to use modern materials for interior decoration.
The scheme is insulated frame house Concrete, metal, brick or wood are used to build a strong framework. One of the options for economical construction is to install a frame of wood, which is then shed by a soft insulation. This makes it possible to significantly alleviate the design and save on the construction of the foundation, as well as significantly reduce energy consumption for heating.
Another favorable option for the construction of walls is the construction of aerated concrete. The house of such material is very quickly and easier to build, while you can reduce the cost of solution and labor. Material light and overall, and after finishing work He will acquire any necessary look, and will not differ from the structures from the brick.
Wood is a favorite raw material for construction, but it is hardly possible to save it. The material itself is not so expensive, but since it is constantly exposed to deformation, shrinkage, appearance of cracks and gaps from the effects of weather conditions, and also needs careful insulation, then the costs of it increase significantly.
Economical material of the house from the tree is only a typeset system. It is assembled in production conditions by specialists from full-scale structural elements.
In addition, such a house periodically requires the sealing of the slits as a result of building drawdowns, as well as other expensive care and control.
It is possible to reduce the cost of building the foundation by applying highly efficient designs that can reduce the weight of the walls of the house and allow you to apply a lightweight base.
The ability to build a lowly blurred foundation is determined by the state of the soil and the proximity of the occurrence groundwater.
Low-brewed foundation will significantly save money
Under what conditions can be built lowland foundation:
If the architect solves in favor of building a lowly blurred foundation and decided in favor of the use of lightweight materials, the saved amount will be quite significant.
In order to determine the appropriate type of foundation with your own hands, you should dug a hole about one meter deep. If there is no water in the pit, and the composition of the soil is represented by sand, clay and stones, then with all certainty we can say that it is possible to build an undelated foundation (60-80 cm). If water appeared in the pit, then the location of the base should be at a depth of more than one meter.
Ruberoid is used for the foundation waterproofing The solution should be sufficiently thick and consist of cement, sand and crushed stone. A formwork from the boards is constructed before the fill. The width of the base should be 20 cm more width of the walls. Mandatory applying reinforcement grid.
To ensure waterproofing to the foundation at the soil level, the rubberoid is laid in two layers and is further built to the necessary height.
After the end of construction work, the foundation should be given for several months to ripen, and only after that build walls.
When choosing and installing window systems, you should pay attention not only to the quality of the window block itself, but equally the state of sealing and accessories. They must provide dense adjacent, high-quality heat and sound insulation.
Non-quality double-glazed windows will contribute to the cooling of the premises and the formation of drafts.
Necessary for optimal lighting The number of windows are calculated by the formula: floor area divided by 8. For example, 5 windows are needed for room with an area of \u200b\u200b40 meters.
The finished structure needs the installation of the gas system or electric heating. Events on the insulation of walls, floors and base of the building significantly reduce heat loss, but they are not able to provide a comfortable temperature of the house in the cold season.
The "warm floor" system is one of the most effective ways Heating room. There are two types of such sex: electric and water. It is worth this system is quite cheap and provides indoors a pleasant warmth and comfort. The acquisition and installation of such a system will allow with their own hands without causing a significant increase in the cost of the project, to ensure savings and organically fit into the interior of the house.
Comfortable for heating of such a type of propagation of warm air from the bottom up, compared with other species is the most correct. While heating from radiators can be minimized by the inside the room with drafts.
Knowing, from which it is cheaper to build a house, you can save a good amount and make your own dreams of your dreams in your own hands. Tips for arrangement inexpensive at home It will help with their own hands to build a comfortable, beautiful and ergonomic design, in which the preserved funds can be given to maximum attention of the interior decoration.
Dream O. own home It is often broken by the financial capabilities of a person and his family, since the construction process and the costs of materials are not affordable. But modern builders argue that everything is not as afraid, and to build their housing is quite the real task. Which house is cheaper to build, consider in the article.
It is important to understand what purpose you want to acquire a country house: for permanent year-round accommodation Or for staying in it only in the country. The following factors are completely dependent on this:
Which house is cheaper to build? If he is a country, there is no need to arrange rooms in it for each family member, sufficiently shared areas with bedrooms, kitchen, bathroom. If you want to build a house for a permanent year-round accommodation, it requires heating and wall systems from a more reliable and functional material that will not give premises to freeze in winter.
To build a house itself cheaply, once again without resorting to the services of professionals, it is important to correctly develop future schemes of the object and think about how work will be performed.
Available in cost cottage must have a compact layout. Chief Principle - Maximum combination of common and useful area. How to achieve this?
1) Align the hallway and tambour, make the room insulated. it perfect solutionBecause they carry the same functional load.
The thickness of the panel is calculated taking into account all temperature effects of the middle strip and the north, the device for additional thermal protection is not required. For visibility: a plate 120 mm is equivalent to the ability to maintain heat with a brick design 2.5 meters in cross section.
The disadvantages of the element include the inability to pass the air and accumulate moisture polystyrene. However, when protected by OSP plates and external cladding, it practically does not occur.
In the question of what is cheaper to build a house, the sip panels definitely won.
The average cost of 1 plate 2500x1250х174 mm - about 3000 rubles. (on average - 1200-1300 rubles / m 2). It is much more accessible to the most famous traditional material - wood, respectively, can be built frame house cheap.
It is not necessary to forget that in the price of the construction of such a design, in addition to the sip panels, the cost of the skeleton itself, which can be made of metal or wooden Bruschev. Obviously, the use of the second is more profitable - natural raw material is more affordable, it is easier to mount it.
Build a frame home cheap turnkey can be in many companies providing such a service. The price of a small two-story cottage with a terrace - about 1,000,000 rubles. If you neglect the services of professionals, you can save up to 30-40% of this cost. True, the deadlines will not be the ...
Finally, the most important point of economy is work without the participation of professionals. How to build a house with your own hands? Consider in order in general on the example of a frame design.
First of all it is worth deciding with the materials. We looked at what to build cheap house You can, because choose the pocket. The most affordable type of structure is a frame with sip-panels, so I will define the desired number of plates and the volume of bars for the frame according to the schemes of planning and types of structures.
The right choice of the form and material of the base is the first stage of the algorithm, how to build a house is cheap. The price of the foundation is about 20-30% of the total value of the whole house.
Under the frame house does not need to arrange a massive basis: as already mentioned, the mass of the entire structure is about 15 tons (and in the case of economical planning and is less: 8-10 tons). The best and cheapest option can be considered the installation of a column foundation. It can be mounted both independently and with the help of professionals. For concreting, it is enough to use the M200-M250 brand solution.
To build a house itself cheaply, you will have to try and personally perform the most caustic part of the work - installation of the frame.
For the lower strapping, they take a bars with a cross section of 150x50 mm and put them on the edge to the surface of the finished foundation covered with the runneroid. In the corners they are connected by screws 100-120 mm, be sure to attach to the base itself with anchors or large screws. TO inland bars Attach the boards of the middle and external strapping. You can use the cutting method at the ends of the boards, then they are mounted online.
Then they align the surface of the resulting level, the jigsion produce excavation under the floor lags and install them.
For the inside of the lower strapping, the bars 50x50 mm are fixed - the floorboards will be attached on them.
Next, they put vertical racks: on the outside of the strapping makes excavations and fasten the timber with the same self-draws. On the perimeter, the step between them from 1 to 1.2 meters is so easier to unparalleled collector to connect all the components and not mistaken.
Fastening upper strapping Similar to the lower, the installation is made using metal corners.
You can often see cross-boards between vertical racks. They are mounted to enhance the design with large spans or complex solutionsFor economy house, this is not so relevant, we will manage without them. But ukosa at the top and at the base of the rack can be installed.
When the frame is ready, you can carry out the panels themselves.
Thus, you can build a frame house cheap. Prices for materials are not too large, and work you will produce on your own.
So that the miser will not pay twice, you need to carefully isolate outer walls From environmental impacts capable of twist or destroying the sip-panel structure. As a budget breakdown, plastering can be played, but the surface is pre-surface, it is necessary to glue expanded polystyrene foam. Price 1 m 2 of such a cladding - about 700-900 rubles.
Also well use siding from vinyl or PVC. Perhaps this is the cheapest way - about 400 rubles. per square meter.
Finishing with decorative plates or artificial stone will cost 900-1200 rubles per m 2. Such cladding frame houses It is rare: many believe that the sip panels are not able to withstand this load, but this is a delusion.
The most expensive, but the most reliable and durable type of facing - brick.
How to build a house to build a house, we looked at. Everything is much easier than it seemed.
We found the cheapest way to collect your own cottage. There is nothing complicated in this process, the main thing is to start. Then you for a relatively short time can build a frame home cheaply. Prices per square meter of such housing may be different, on average amount to 11,000 - 15,000 rubles, which is very cheap compared to other types of real estate.
Many criticize such a type of houses, believing that the material is short-lived and impracticious. We looked at some properties of sip-panels, they are more efficient than other materials on some properties. The weaknesses have every material, and it is possible to criticize concrete.
What material is cheaper to build a house do not know the inhabitants of America. Such a type of housing is widespread on the continent in the northern regions, which clearly demonstrates its ability to withstand and temperature drops, and precipitation. Hence the name - "Canadian House".
Do not limit yourself to the performance of the dream of your home! There is always a solution.
Who does not dream of their own cozy house outside the city. Many of the desires go to action, and start planning construction. What prevents the rest of it? First of all, scares the big cost of building a house. After all, I want to build capital buildingwhich will serve without problems for many years, and still will remain grandchildren.
Capital construction requires both climate features in our country. And if you still consider the cost of the land plot, the eyeliner of all communications, then the hands are simply lowered. But there is a way out!
Build a house is cheap. At the same time, it will look very presentable and modern. In reality, it is enough to spend no more than half a million rubles to get a spacious turnkey house.
One should only take into account what factors affect the cost of construction:
The choice in favor of modern materials allows to reduce construction costs.because it is easier to work with them. Many manipulations can be performed with their own hands. In addition, they have high quality characteristics.
The construction time of the house can also be reduced by using newest developments in the field of building materials. As a result, the construction will take up to 3 months.
There are a number of building materials that meet the quality requirements of the structure and allow you to satisfy almost any requests for buyers.
The most commonly used materials for the construction of private houses are as follows:
First of all, you need to decide how the house will be operated:
The house of wood prefer people for whom the environmental component is important. A tree, like natural material, allows you to relax, contributes to a full-fledged rest. It supports a comfortable atmosphere in the house at any time of the year.
1. The choice in favor of the stone house is more practical. The main reasons for this selection are as follows:
2. You can stay at the combined houseWhen two types of materials are used. It combines the practicality of the stone and the comfort of the tree. As a rule, the first floor is erected from stone, and the second is made of wood.
3. Expurstion costs wooden house You can reduce due to the choice of easier foundation. In addition, it eats the opportunity in log house Do not fulfill the inner finish, which will also reduce costs. This is despite the fact that this material is quite expensive.
The cost of construction wooden houses Depends on the selection of material of the walls, from the planned use, the size of the construction and varies from 300,000 to 1 000 000 rubles.
4. The cost of houses from warm ceramics is very high. it complicated buildings With a large wall thickness - up to 50 centimeters. This material has very high quality characteristics, but it is possible to build a house from warm ceramics in the warm season.
5. The monolithic house in a non-removable formwork will be cheap. Terms of construction Short, heavy foundation for it is not needed, materials of walls inexpensive, but with good heat-conductivity.
6. Monolithic walls of polystyrene are durable and reliable, resistant to destruction. But require expensive inner and outer decoration. You can build monolithic a private house average price category.
7. The house of gas-silicate blocks has good frost resistance, vapor permeability, serves long. The cost of material is low, but work is expensive. It requires the construction of a complex foundation. In addition, work can only be carried out in the warmth.
It should be noted the fact that the cost of the construction of a brick house compared to wooden buildings. In addition, it makes no sense to build such a house for temporary accommodation. This is due to the fact that it is required to constantly dump.
The cost of building a brick house increases due to the fact that capital foundation is necessary. Should do right choice Design of a brick cottage so that it looks appropriate and aesthetic.
The brick house has a number of attractive features.
According to consumer reviews, the positive characteristics of houses from foam blocks are much more.
The advantages of this material include the following:
The disadvantages of foam blocks can be attributed:
The choice of material each makes himself. In order to determine the choice, you can ask for friends who have houses from those interested in materials. There is an opportunity to get acquainted with reviews for the construction forums.
Ceramzite is a durable material that is better maintaining heat than its analogues. For example, slag concrete walls will need to do thicker.
Have questions? Ask a lawyer!
The process of building a house today is quite expensive for a number of reasons. Therefore, before proceeding with construction, it is worth familiar with the prices of materials.
Dear readers! The article tells about the typical ways to solve legal issues, but each case is individual. If you want to know how solve your problem - Contact a consultant:
It's fast i. IS FREE!
And make an approximate estimate. Otherwise, the situation may occur when it is rapidly not enough money for the construction of a planned house.
It is necessary to take into account the large number of various factors directly related to the construction of real estate.
The building materials market is extensive, it is possible to choose enough budget options for building materials. But it is important to note that those are not always high enough.
Before you choose your choice on budget versions - It is necessary to evaluate their quality. Perhaps even familiar with the reviews and consult with professional builders.
Most cheap Material For the construction of a private house, it is worth purchas only in an extremely when there is no possibility to buy an alternative material.
But it is worth noting that not always the construction of the design requires the purchase of expensive materials.
It is worth noting that the various stages of construction require different costs. This applies to both the acquisition of building materials and the cost of installation.
The cheapest I. practical material For the construction of the house is a bar, as well as aerated concrete. But the use of such materials is far from all climatic belts justified.
The main purpose of the residential building is the protection of tenants from difficult weather conditions as well low temperatures. It is important to note that the construction process begins not with the foundation, but from the design, the preparation of the estimate.
Before proceeding with the selection of building materials for the construction of a private house, some important concepts should be familiar with some important concepts.
To the terminas that will need to be learned, it is primarily:
Under the overall dimensions implies a combination of three dimensions - lengths, widths (thickness) and height. When purchasing finishing materials, this is one of the most important points.
For example, this applies primarily by the glued bar, aerated concrete blocks. An important parameter It is also the density of the material.
It directly affects the weight - it affects the cost of delivery. An important factor is the operational parameters. .
It's climatic weather In which a specific building material can be used. As a rule, operational parameters need to be found in advance.
This will make it possible to choose them as true as possible in relation to a specific building. The decoration of the structure is internal and outdoor.
Under this term means holding certain workaimed at registration of the appearance of the walls.
The thermal conductivity is an important concept, especially for regions with low average annual temperatures. Good thermal insulation will make accommodation in the house as comfortable as possible.
Shrinkage - changing the overall parameters of wood structures after assembly. This moment is especially important if bearing structures The whole was fully made of wood.
By material of its design, all building materials are divided into certain groups:
There are a number of basic moments that are characterized by all building materials. The main one belongs to the following:
It is for these three main points it will be necessary to navigate when choosing building materials for the construction of a residential building.
The structure must be maximally stable and at the same time perform its main function. Building real estate will not be much labor.
There is a large number different options Choosing building materials. And you should not save on the most important.
Since it is often such savings leads to problems in the operation of the building in the future. It is necessary to make sure that the loads were distributed correctly.
If there is no construction experience - it is best to entrust the design and procurement of materials to the experienced builder.
Today there are many different legal entities offering similar. It is especially important to choose suitable materials under the fill of the foundation (ribbon and any other).
There are a number of reasons for which you need to acquire high quality building materials. The main one must be attributed to:
First of all, more qualitative materials are usually much longer than the usual successfully function.
Especially durability is important for reference structures. This concerns carrier beams, foundations and roofs. Do not save on the most important.
Since otherwise the situation may occur when the house cannot be properly operated soon. This is especially true for regions with a complex, cold climate.
A separate moment is the convenience of operation. Today, finishing materials, which are coverage of walls and much more, it will be necessary to maintain it.
It concerns the roofs and other. It is implied care, constant washing. It is much easier to cleaned, for example, coatings are smooth plastic than stone tiles.
Functionality is an important factor. Many materials can simultaneously perform a number of different specialized functions. For example, act as decor and thermal insulation.
It is this way that can be saved quite significantly. No less significant moment - ease of use in construction.
For example, the most difficult to carry out the mounting of the stone tile on the lid. In addition, the reinforcement of the supporting structure is required.
Often the pressure of 1 square. The lined roof tile is as many as 1 thousand kg. It is important to carefully and pre-implement the calculation process.
In turn, professional flooring, metal profile is much easier to mount. Which significantly reduces the cost of both the work itself and the material. It is very important to bring the right economic substantiation under work.
Choice building material Today, for the construction of a private house - an important stage. Since it will have an impact on comfort accommodation throughout the entire real estate existence.
Today there are a large number of different types of houses. With the advantages and disadvantages of each type will need to be carefully read.
The main most significant varieties are:
One of the most favorable and convenient solutions for the construction of the house is just built of bricks.
And the cost this material It can significantly varies depending on its type, manufacturing material. The price in the price list of manufacturers is usually presented for 1 pc.
Average prices on various views Brick:
Also on the price of one brick affects its shape, overall dimensions. For example, if it is large enough, the cost can be 20 rubles per 1 pc.
Cheaper all will cost a silicate brick. But it is worth noting that from all the varieties of brick durability of his smallest.
It all depends on the manufacturer and a number of other factors. The process of calculating the value of the construction of the brick house is as simple as possible.
For example, for the construction of an area of \u200b\u200b10 × 10 m, it will be necessary to calculate the amount as follows:
The area of \u200b\u200bthe outer walls × 1 square. m Masonka
If the construction will be conducted in 2 stones, and the brick itself is single, then by 1 square meter. m masonry will need about 204 pcs. Brick.
Such a calculation is exemplary and does not always reflect the real state of affairs in construction. Brick houses Have a large number of advantages.
That is why it is necessary to familiarize yourself in advance with all their shortcomings. First of all, this is just a relatively high cost of such real estate.
Woods are excellent material for building a house. It is characterized by the following important advantages:
An important disadvantage will be just a relatively high cost. Moreover, it is not only purchasing material. But also mounting.
Since the work in this direction has a specific specificity. It is worth familiar with all the nuances carefully.
At the same time, wood has a high aesthetic value. Which allows you to reduce the cost of finishing both outside and inside to the minimum.
Wooden houses have a certain specific operation. It will also need to be taken into account when calculating the economic justification.
It is important to familiarize themselves with the features of a certain tree of wood, which will be used to build a particular residential building. It is important to work this question in advance. Otherwise, complexity may appear after the acquisition.
A separate case is the use of polyfoam walls. In this case, the construction can occupy a different amount of time.
But it is worth noting that primarily such material is just thermal insulation. It cannot be applied as carrier.
Video: How to build a very cheap house
Since it has an extremely low density. But at the same time, due to such material it will be possible to make a house as warm as possible. What is especially relevant in the regions of the Far North.
Frame construction relatively recently applied in our country. Nevertheless, it has already managed to establish itself from a positive side.
There are many different typical projects. One of the main advantages is just a low price relative to brick houses, stone.
Approximate average prices for at home of this type:
There are quite a lot of factors affecting the final cost of the construction of frame houses. This applies to the assembly, foundation, as well as connecting engineering communications.
Additionally is usually paid interior decoration, Installation of electrical wiring and other engineering communications.
On the territory of the Russian Federation there are many different companies that offer the design of the houses of the type of turnkey under consideration.
It is implied including the installation until 100% is ready. But the pricing policy in different companies may differ quite significantly.
Therefore, it is necessary to familiarize yourself in advance with all prices and choose the optimal solution. And far from always an expensive house - the highest quality. This moment will need to work in advance.
The construction of the house requires quite significant costs financially - and in the absence of experience, it is best to refer to qualified builders.
Only in this way it will be possible to prevent various problems, as well as save a significant amount of funds. Since it is necessary to navigate in the prices of building materials.
Applications and calls are accepted around the clock and seven days a week..
