Paint for glued timber, technology, features, professionals
You can not buy one paint for glued bar and paint the whole house with it. It is not recommended to use the same coating technology for the facade, fences, the inner part of the building. Razrometfully order the decoration of the glued bar "cheaper" and count on an extended warranty. Want to learn more, what paint paint wooden house And how to find a professional artist? Below we collected specialist advice, as well as photos of painted wooden houses Outside and inside.
Bright, but natural colors of the facade
Natural coverage of the inside by lesing compositions
Dozens of natural shades are available.
When working with the outer part, it is desirable to choose a neutral color or maintain a natural shade of wood. Too dark walls are quickly heated, it can cause strain, the separation of the resin. Possible wood defects are visible on too light.
Want blue house? You are welcome!
High-quality paint while compliance with technology is so deeply connected to the wood, which is not separated even after damage. For a more dense connection, it is necessary to accurately comply with the technology: correctly apply layers, withstand pauses, remove dust, work with humidity.
During the construction of eco-friendly cottages from glued timber, oil or nitrocracy, compositions based on hazardous health chemicals. The main rule is to choose a means with the smallest content of "chemistry" or with guaranteed weathera unpleasant odor, quick-drying mixture that does not emit toxins when heated, does not interfere with the natural air exchange.
It is best to apply safe water-based paints. This is exactly what the GOOD WOOD division is received, which is responsible for the decoration of houses from the glued timber.
It is about professional finishing agents. These compositions are designed specifically for wooden buildings, comply with safety requirements:
GOOD WOOD used the products of most well-known manufacturers. Now we work with paint farbraum. The Sedipan WACT 650 line is suitable for finishing the facade and the inside of the house from the glued bar. The list is lesing (translucent) and observed (hide the texture) of the coating. For unstable street structures (Railings, stairs, fences, reference poles) We use Sedipan WACT 640 - a means of protection against separation. To seal the ends using Sedipan WV 024.
The transportation antiseptic is not applied by every manufacturer. In Good Wood, the antiseptic processing of the finished kit and the packaging in the protective film is included in the process.
When ordering a household complex at the manufacturer of glued timber, be sure to specify whether the tree was treated before shipping. It is possible to apply the composition immediately after completion of construction.
If tighten with processing, then exterior Begins to burn out, pests are in the wood - bacteria, insects, fungi. Usually, during the construction of cottages from glued timber, the walls are painted after installing doors and windows.
The service life of the coating depends on the properties of paint, compliance with technology, the position of the building. Sunners are faster, the update may be required after 3-5 years. On the shadow side, paint is held longer - up to 7 years and more.
In practice, the processing season does not matter - painting works are carried out at any temperature. See how it is implemented in GOOD WOOD: Work in warmth is in full swing, although the street has snow.
Woodwork supports the desired temperature to apply paint
Winter work is a bit more expensive - the price of painting wooden house Outside, the costs of using additional equipment. But by the spring, the owner gets completely protected from moisture and the bright sun of the wall.
In the summer, sometimes it is even more difficult to work - the dust can fall on the paint, spoil the coating. To avoid defects, use quick-drying agents. Water-based paints dried in 30 minutes, ready to apply the next layer after 1.5-2 hours.
The only restriction during painting is the requirements for humidity. Wet wood is better not to paint: adhesion worsens, the service life decreases, the appearance of defects. Before processing the master necessarily checks the humidity of the surface. If this does not happen, it is better to clarify how the readiness of the wall to paint is determined.
Humidity Check - Mandatory Stage of Work
If the usual paint is used, the antiseptic processing is carried out before primer. When using the "three in one" means, the antiseptic is already part of the composition.
Brigades often exhibit the price of painting at home without taking into account materials, tools, transportation costs, other concomitant costs. As a result, the cost is doubled. In Good Wood, the price of painting at home for 1 m² is indicated, it includes everything - from consulting on the choice of color and tinting to the organization of the presence of a brigade on the site. When building houses from the glued bar "Turnkey", the price of painting works is discussed separately.
Tip: When choosing a brigade, pay attention to examples of work. Visit the completed (and even better - current) objects. Ask certificates from the manufacturer of paint - these are not just paper, they are issued after training. The passage of the master class from the manufacturers of a particular means, accurate adherence to technology and work experience - a great combination for high-quality painting at home from glued timber.
One of the homes Good Wood after processing
At the Good Wood seminars, the painting of houses from the glued bar is often discussed. Want to know all the subtleties of technology? Call and specify the date.
The correct painting of the house from the bar not only gives his appearance desired shades, but also protects the wood from various harmful effects. In this article we will tell about the technology of painting a wooden house, as well as about various materialsused for this work.
The main purpose of painting is to give external and internal appearance Houses of necessary shades, changing the visual perception of the outer and inner surface of the bar and the house as a whole. Proper painting does not hide the texture of the tree, and gives it new colors and emphasizes the drawing of the bar. However, the application of paint or varnish is a final event as a whole complex of actions aimed at protecting walls from damage to dampness, mold, ultraviolet and fire. Therefore, in front of the painting wall from the inside and outside are treated with antifungal, anti-shirt and. Often, the processing of protective substances and painting occur at the same time, but this approach is permissible only with cheap paints. More expensive paints are unwanted mixing with reagents and protective drugs to avoid changing color. The finale of painting at home from a bar is varnish. It does not change the color of wood, but protects against ultraviolet and scratches.
The choice of paint depends on the quality of the bar. If the timber is made of wood with a beautiful pattern, then use impregnation, transparent and translucent varnishes. If you do not like the drawing and texture of the bar, you can use opaque paints. In this case, the house of glued bar will lose one of its main advantages - a unique pattern of texture natural tree. In addition, all materials that are used for painting at home from the bar must be well to pass water vapor. Otherwise, the tree will not be able to absorb and allocate moisture, which means it will begin to flush and rot. In addition, the microclimate of the premises will worsen, because in a normally painted house from the bar, the walls absorb the surplus moisture in the rooms and bring it outwards, from where it evaporates into the atmosphere. Therefore, paints need to be selected on a water basis, and varnishes on the oil.
When choosing impregnations, paints and other paints (LKM), consider that in Russia we produce very good, but do not make any normal paint for wood. Therefore, you will have to choose only from imported materials. The best paints for wood produce the following companies:
Good results gives the use of paint of the Teknos Futura series, which forms a vapor-permeable film with varying degrees of mattness. From universal funds, the most effectively OSMO HOLZ-SCHUTZ ÖL LASUR. This agent based on natural oil protects wood from ultraviolet, does not interfere with the output of moisture and gives wood various shades, depending on the number indicated on the bank.
When painting at home, stood over 5 years, you will be useful to the bleach, for example, ticked chomeenpoyfully. It will remove the blue on the surface of the bar without changing its texture. In addition to factory paints and oils, self-made compositions can be used, which give very good results. There is no single recipe or "right" ratio of components, because each selects the proportions to themselves. Here are the most frequently used components for such compositions:
The technology of painting at home from the glued timber includes the following operations:
Preparing for painting begins with the removal of old paint and varnish coating (LCP). In new homes, this procedure is not required. If you do not remove the old paint, then you cannot normally treat the wood with protective reagents, as well as overlapping it to remove small scratches, improve color and texture. Grinding can be carried out both manually, with the help of large sandpaper (numbers from 20 to 60) and with a grinding machine using the average sandpaper (numbers from 100 to 140). If you are using grinding, do not put a large sandpaper on it. The drowning hand or an awkward movement will lead to the formation of the pit on the surface of the bar and have to spend a lot of effort to eliminate it. In the process of coarse grinding, you remove the old LCP, and also remove the top layer of wood, which discouraged and sang under the influence of ultraviolet. The maximum layer, which is permissible to remove during coarse grinding - 2 mm, but it is better not to bring to such values \u200b\u200band limit (if possible) with a thickness of 0.5-1 mm.
Most protective impregnations penetrate a small depth (up to 5 mm) and rains a few years later wash them out of wood. Therefore, re-treatment of impregnation in 3-5 years is a reliable means of protecting the bar from rot, mold, various bugs and a fire. For a new one, the impregnations produced by Russian companies Sezhez and Neomid will be well suited for a new and standing several years. Somewhat worse and markedly products from Ticcurilla. When processing impregnations, consider that it is necessary to apply them only on well dried wood. That is, to handle the house from the glued bar is needed at the beginning of autumn, until the rainy season occurs. The impregnations are applied with brushes, rollers or kravkopulti, who is more convenient. No way has any significant advantages.
After treatment with impregnation on a water basis, a pile rises on the glued bar, which must be removed using a grinding machine. The depth of grinding should not exceed 0.5 millimeters. Grinding is carried out after the impregnation is completely absorbed and the pile will rise. If possible, move the grinding machine against the pile, due to this it will be possible to improve the quality of the grinding surface and reduce the thickness of the removable layer. This operation is undesirable to be performed manually due to the high probability of pile loop. On the grinding machine, install the sandpaper the size of 160 to 200.
Perform this operation 20-30 hours after grinding so that the tree to manage to completely absorb antiseptics and other protective reagents. Impregnates bring with a brush, roller or spray gun. If you are using universal tools (OSMO HOLZ-SCHUTZ ÖL LASUR and analogs), then the processing with protective means and collers are combined, after which they are thinned as described above. However, the use of universal funds is not the best choice. And the fungicides in their composition are greatly inferior to specialized Russian drugs, so the protection of the tree will be insufficient. After applying impregnations on a water basis, the bar is again covered with a pile and it is necessary to prealt over again. The only difference from the grinding described above in the size of sandpaper from 180 to 220.
The use of varnishes based on natural resins allows you to create a thin durable film, permeable for steam, but impermeable to water. In addition, many varnishes can be mixed with various collections. In this case, the use of impregnation of impregnation is required. Thick protective compounds are applied to brush, diligently rubbing them into the wood. Liquid compositions are applied using a collapse. If you do not want to use a thick composition, diverse it with the solvent that is listed on the bank. Most often as a solvent used white spirit, gasoline or water. Water composites apply a thin layer, allowing you to dry at least 5 hours. It will save you from the appearance of a pile on the bar and the need to grind the surface of the house. If you apply an oil-based formulations, then lay them in 3-5 layers. If you apply a water-based formulation, the number of layers should be at least 10, better 15. This will create a protective layer of the required thickness. Working with varnishes inside the house, be sure to open all windows and doors, it will help to avoid poisoning. Use protective glasses, rubber gloves and respirators.
We treat the stage of professional painting at home with the same responsibility as to the foundation or assembly of the walls. This stage includes a large amount of work, and the end result strongly affects the operational and aesthetic characteristics of the house. The amount of costs on the quality of painting depends on maintenance Houses in the future.
We have prepared a detailed material so that you can appreciate the coloring technology in our company, compare with other options and make a decision which one suits you.
To achieve an ideally uniform coating both visually and touch, we cover it with oil for polishing the Festool-Surfix and we use the vibration-inertial machine Festool ITS with the felt circle.
Works on the painting of the ends in the house of glued bars are carried out individually, often after the walls are painted. At a certain stage, an uneven shrinkage occurs from the external and inside of the timber, which causes the shutter deformation in the field of adjustment by profile. Therefore, it is possible to start the painting of the ends after the most significant drying of the bar is taking into account the seasonality and the time of feeding heating to the house. Of such important nuanceswhich accumulate with experience, and folds the final quality and appearance of the painting of the glued timber and the ends.
The technology of painting the ends is insignificant, but still different from painting walls. The face part of the glued bar is more porous than the surface of the wall, so supplies need more. It is also very important to properly produce the ends, so that the depressions and differences are not formed throughout the flat plane. Works are carried out only by qualified specialists with the experience of performing these works using qualitative equipment Festool.
The removal of resin pockets and defects with grinding is performed as well as in the preparation of side surfaces of the walls.
We paint the open visible rafter system in the manufacturing workshop. Technology Painting rafter system Includes all stages of painting at home: coarse grinding, defecting, putty, finishing grinding and applying several layers of oil. Look our video about how painting is happening.
Tubes on the windows and doors are painted in the selected color in a painting chamber in production. There is supported standing temperature mode and the level of humidity, and there is no dust - so we achieve high quality painting products.
The frontal board, the lining on the stitching of the overhangs and the eaves is polished and painted also in the painting shop in production with compliance required conditions For high quality.
When choosing a color and technology of painting, it is important to take into account that the walls of the dark color in summer period On the sunny side heated to 80. If visible resin pockets were not eliminated before painting, they will begin to come. Smithful pockets on the walls of light color appear less than on the walls of a dark color, but in general, the problem with them does not solve.
Sequential execution of all stages of professional painting leads us to an ideal scheduled result:
Glued bar has extremely attractive external species. Despite this, household owners often make a decision to paint the material. In most cases, they are guided by two relevant motifs: the desire to give the house even greater aesthetics and the desire to maximize the glued bar from the negative impact of environmental factors. Painting houses from the glued timber can be performed both outside and inside the building.
In case the construction of the house was completed in accordance with the requirements project documentation and compliance with the necessary technologies, internal work on painting is mainly decorative. Painting of the glued timber inside the house pursues two main goals:
As a rule, it is used to perform this type of work:
Now on the market building materials A wide range of a wide variety of varnishes, paints and mastics, which are used when painting a wooden house from glued timber is performed. Anyone can easily choose finishing materialthat is most suitable for him, as in terms of properties and performance characteristicsand cost.
When performing staining of the glued bar, outside more important, it becomes possible to give additional protection wooden designs from environmental impact. Painting of the glued bar outside the two main tasks:
Before you start painting the house of glued bar, you should familiarize yourself with the rules and stages of the work of work:
Stages of work are shown for the outer painting of the glued timber. The sequence of performance inside is easier, but in general the same, with minor adjustments.
Outdoor work is performed at air temperature not lower than plus 5 degrees and with normal humidity. Perform work in the rain or snow is not recommended, despite advertising statements by some manufacturers of paints and varnishes.
From the manifold of paint materials suitable for painting glued timber, a number of their manufacturers are highlighted.
The most famous manufacturer, long and successfully working on russian market. In addition to Finnish factories, not so long ago discovered several in Russia. Products are extremely high quality, wide assortment and relatively low cost. If there are sufficient financial resources, most builders will prefer this manufacturer, with other things being equal.
Two German manufacturers representing the opposite approach to positioning their products. Tobel works in a budget segment, materials have high quality, however, are not in this leaders. OSMO, on the contrary, focuses on a secured buyer, for a large price, offering it the products of the highest quality and unique characteristics and properties.
Leading manufacturer among Russian market segment companies. The emphasis is placed at the low cost of products, as a result of which the quality does not always meet the high standards. However, due to the low price, the company remains competitive in the market.
The solution to paint the house from the glued bar is made by the owner, mainly with two main objectives: protect the material from the negative effects of the external environment and give it an even more attractive form, while maintaining the beauty and aesthetics of wood. The competent execution of painting work will not only improve the appearance of the building, but also will prolong its life.
After purchasing or building a wooden house from a bar, the owner must take care of protection external walls From the negative impact of the environment and preserving an attractive type of structure for many years. The problem is easily solved by applying a multilayer protective coating. Simple, at first glance, work has their own technological featuresTherefore, we will understand how and how to cover the house from the bar outside.
Painted wooden houses are reliably protected from external influences and look attractive
The outer surface of the logs or BRUSIV is subjected to a set of destructive factors:
Humidity. Under the action of rain and snow, wood, swelling, cracks, loses strength, thermal insulation properties. In the cracks penetrate the beetles of the woods, the dirt accumulates, mold is formed. Even on a smooth outdoor surface after multiple wets, wood fibers rise, ugly divorces and stains occur. Walls acquire a sloppy view. Various hydrophobic paints, oils and impregnations protect the surface from these troubles.
Sunlight. Under its influence, the surface layer of the tree changes the color, and then starts to collapse. At the very least, the southern wall of the building should be additionally covered with photoresistent, resistant to light and ultravioletries.
Biogenic effects. Various insects, wood, fungus and mold can quickly destroy wooden walls. In this case, impregnation and paint is used, which has insecticidal and antibacterial properties.
The raw bar is destroyed, covered with mold and looks unturied
You will have to take into account the totality of all harmful effects and, based on this, agree with the Contractor of all necessary work and materials. Only after discussion of these issues you can make a final decision than to paint the house from the bar outside.
Exterior surfaces of the new building processing and painting are necessary no later than several months after the end of construction. Otherwise, they will quickly lose their aesthetically nice look. The exception is the painting of the house from the glued bar outside, it can be done before, since this material is not subjected to such a strong shrinkage.
All surface treatment materials can be divided into two main classes: impregnation and paints.
Impregnation - compositions penetrating with applied deep enough inside wood. Their use allows you to solve several tasks at once:
Preparation for wood color in a specified color tone.
The impregnation partially fills the wood pores, gaps and surface irregularities. This will reduce the consumption of paint or varnish when they are subsequently applied, which saves means.
Some types of paints have a bad clutch with a tree. Preliminary impregnation strengthens paint connection with a treated surface.
Protection against insects, pests, mold and fungi.
Impregnation with antiseptic prevents the formation of mold, fungi
Giving the wood of refractory properties.
Reducing the harmful effect of ultraviolet component of sunlight.
Each definite brand of impregnation has a complex of necessary qualities. Therefore, it is necessary to discuss with performers of work the required parameters of the composition used and the estimated amount of costs.
The main characteristics of paint coatings are type, color, duration of service life. The life of the paint is determined by the resistance to moisture, solar rays, temperature drops.
If the wall surface looks good, does not have roughness and defects, it is best to use transparent or translucent varnishes or paints.
These compositions include:
Lucky and paints on a polymer polyurethane basis. Have good resistance to external factors. Their high cost is due to durability and high coating strength.
Water-based paints. They are cheap enough, quickly absorb and dry. Unfortunately, without additional protection From water with a waterproofing layer, such paints are quickly covered with stains, drowshes, and sometimes simply wash away from the wall surface. It is preferable to apply them to process the inner walls.
On our site you can familiarize yourself with the most popular projects of wooden houses from construction companiespresented at the exhibition of houses "Low-rise country".
A variety of shades of paints and varnishes allows you to choose the composition for every taste.
Old, and sometimes new walls, have defects, stains, cracks. Make such a surface homogeneous in the texture is difficult and expensive. In this situation, opaque paints must be applied. In this case, the question will fall in front of you: in what color to paint from the bar - the choice of colors and textures is very large.
Oil paints. Due to small cost and accessibility, they are still popular. The main disadvantage is that after 2-3 years, such paint cracks, fades. The walls lost their attractiveness will have to be repeated.
Alkyd based formulations less susceptible to fading. Alkyd paints are produced in rich color palette. The main problem is low resistance to atmospheric influences.
Acrylic paints and varnishes Load longer than alkyd or oily. Manufacturers offer a large number of colors and shades of this type of paint. Acrylic paint for the outer bar has a higher price, but this is more than paying up greater strength and durability of the coating.
A separate type of processing materials is sealants and paint for ends of the bar. Replacing them with other compositions is undesirable.
Knowing how to paint the house from the bar outside, and the technological sequence of operations will allow you to correctly monitor the entire process.
The quality of painting a wooden house depends on the compliance with technology at all stages of work
On our site you can find contact with building companies that offer the service of finishing and insulation of houses. Directly to communicate with representatives, you can visiting the exhibition of houses "Low-rise country".
The surface of the bar must be cleaned from dirt or left paint residues.
Using stops, scrapers, electrical plans, remove significant irregularities, roughness, resin drums or layers of old paint. The use of Metal Krestovka brush allows you to achieve good results and high performance.
Large gaps, holes from bitch and wood pests carefully put off. It is possible to move to grinding and polishing only after full grasp and solidification of putty.
Grinding wood. This operation is produced using a grinding machine in several stages. First use sandpaper with large grain. For the final grinding grain emery reduce.
Polishing will allow you to smooth after grinding the fiber, give the surface gloss.
Be sure to check whether the grinding and processing of the mastic of the ends. This will prevent the cracking and penetration of moisture in the most vulnerable site of the bar.
Grinding - an important stage of training before the colorful house
With such works, a large amount of dust is formed.
Important! Before applying impregnating and coloring solutions, dust and dirt must be removed.
Surface cleaning can be performed with compressed air or special detergent. It should be noted that the use of detergents will lead to moisturizing the surface of the walls. Before applying the impregnation, you must wait a few days before their complete drying.
Do not insist on working during the rain and fog. Wet wood swells, poorly absorbs paint, which leads to peeling and the appearance of cracks in the coating.
You can not paint outdoor surfaces at negative temperatures.Before the main painting should be conducted test check. Ask to paint small plot Surfaces and make sure that the result suits you. Examples of painting wooden houses in the photo is one thing, but worth seeing how paint will fall on the tree of your home.
The choice of methods for applying compositions remains under the Contractor:
Painting manually. Works are performed using painting brush. If the wall is smooth, then you can apply a paint roller. This method will provide the best quality surface quality, but will require considerable time and strength.
Coloring with the use of painting reduces consumption of materials
Use of spray guns and sprayers Significantly speeds up work, reduces paint consumption. With a significant surface area and time leaf, you should choose this type of paintwork.
The conscientious contractor will apply primer and paint into several layers. This will lead to an increase in the execution time of work, but will provide its high quality. And in order not to make a mistake in choosing a contractor, you need to check his work when meeting him. The deserved company always has a portfolio with photos of painted wooden houses outside.
It is impossible to tighten the work on the tinting of the house for a considerable time, breaking them into steps. After a few weeks or months, the wall fragments painted earlier may differ significantly in color or shade from freshly stained.
In the video material you can explore the preparation procedure and painting at home in more detail:
The profiled and glued bar has a high cost, which is associated with the complexity of its manufacture and good quality. Therefore, painting outside the brusade house from such materials has some features.
Stages of grinding and polishing are less labor-intensive due to the initially smooth surface of this type of timber.
The antiseptic processing must be performed as quickly as possible. Otherwise, the outer layer can change the color under the action of fungus, mold or exposure to sunlight.
It is more correct to cover the bar with impregnation in the construction process. It is advisable to apply an antiseptic and refractory impregnation even before laying a bar in a log house.
Applying soil is a mandatory operation when working with a glued bar. Paint or varnish are stronger than contact with a primer surface.
Paint the house from the glued bar is preferably varnished, oil or acrylic paints. It is impossible to use water-based colces, since the glued bar does not absorb water, and spots and divorces may appear.
With advice from specialists than to paint the wooden house from glued bar, you can get acquainted in the video:
Painting is made in several layers. Before applying the next layer, you should wait for the complete drying of the previous one. Colorless varnishes and paints in this case are preferable because they reveal the beauty and depth of the tree texture.
The price of the color of the house depends on many factors: surface quality, timing and volume of work.
Cost of processing of 1 kV. m. Surfaces when performing basic operations:
surface grinding - from 50 to 100 rubles;
application of antiseptics - from 50 to 80 rubles;
processing of the ends (grinding, primer, painting) - about 250-300 rubles;
lacquering (one layer) - from 100 to 150 rubles;
painting oil paint - from 100 to 200 rubles;
impregnation with oil - 100 rubles.
If the choice of color coating is determined by the host of the house, the quality and type of impregnation and paints and varnish materials should be discussed with experienced professionals.
Easy to explain the desire to save, bothering a cheap paint, it can turn into large expenditures in 2-3 years. A cheap coating quickly begins to flap, crack, quickly fading.
Lower price threshold for paints - 100-150 rubles per liter. Service life - up to 3 years.
High-quality paints and varnishes have the price of 300 rubles and more. They retain their properties within 5-6 years.
It must be borne in mind that a small price, with other things being equal, means a smaller coating service life, and, it means, and additional costs of the new reparting of the facade.
The owners of a wooden house should be responsible to approach coloring issues. Timely and correctly made painting of the walls of the brusade house will not only please the beautiful appearance of the walls, but also increase the life expectancy of the structure.
