The architecture of country houses in English style differs in conservatism and rigor. The buildings made of bricks with a recognizable facade decor and a convenient layout are well suited for permanent residence or seasonal vacations.
There are three architectural trends characteristic of residential buildings in the UK - in their historical and modern form... The traits of each type are easy to trace in their appearance.
Formed in 1500-1600. The buildings made of stone look brutal and impressive. Medieval decoration evokes associations with housing from European fairy tales:
Established in England in 1700-1800. under the influence of Italian classicism (palladianism). Pompous, but at the same time modest buildings form the basis of suburban development in London, it is with this design that our compatriots associate the concept of a house in the classic British style.
Main features:
It was formed in 1800-1900, when the Italian order canons were replaced by a free composition, ease of planning with the rejection of strict symmetry, increased decorativeness English facades... Manufacturing made available beautiful design even modest dwellings.
Hence the key characteristics:
The construction of cottages in the English style is characterized by a very low base. This is how it happened historically: good drainage allowed for a low foundation, and the floors were located almost level with the ground. The basements and the basement floor in such housing have to be abandoned, the storage function in the kitchen will cope with the storage function.
In Russian climatic conditions, a low foundation will require reinforced waterproofing and insulation.
Private houses built in the English style have a distinctive feature: high pitched roof with difficult terrain. Here utilitarian and aesthetic functions are successfully combined: a large angle of inclination helps rainwater drain faster, and an intricate composition of turrets, gables and awnings is very attractive in terms of design. The overhang, protruding along the entire perimeter, reliably protects the walls and foundation from excess moisture.
Classical roofing material- ceramic tiles, in the traditional design - red. English style modern houses quite allows the use soft roof the widest range of colors. Typical for external design dormer windows are involved in the ventilation of the attic space.
Today, different materials are used for the construction of cottages with historical architecture, but British-style brick house projects are a traditional solution with important advantages: the buildings are strong, warm, with good sound insulation and resistance to temperature fluctuations. Perfect for our climate.
The most common in the English style is a red brick house that looks natural, strict and elegant. The contrasting combination of brick walls with white stone trim, bas-reliefs, and columns makes it extremely elegant. The edging that runs along the perimeter of the building can also be painted white. The stucco decoration - rustic stones, cornices, balustrades - emphasize the classic heritage of architecture.
Brickwork is usually left without cladding, in rare cases, it is trimmed with stone-like panels, facade bricks, decorative plaster... Our English-style brick mansion project showcases the balanced beauty of crisp white columns, pediments, rusts and friezes against a backdrop of red brick facades.
The classic British cottage is designed on two levels.
The room is often combined with a dining room (but not with a kitchen) and a spacious hall. In the interior, a fireplace lined with stone or trimmed with an antique portal is required. Before the invention of steam heating, the fireplace heated the house, so all living quarters were located around it.
The living room is filled with natural light due to the large number of windows, modern projects two-storey English houses provide panoramic glazing of bay windows in the recreation area.
Following tradition, they make a back exit from the kitchen - to the backyard. On the first floor, space is allocated for an office and a library, sometimes they are combined.
In cottages, these rooms are used only for sleeping, their area is usually small, but one of the master's bedrooms must be combined with a bathroom and a dressing room.
Sometimes the layout small house, decorated in English, includes an attic. A compact non-residential premise (closet or room for drying clothes) is arranged under the roof. In the mansions, the mansards are full-fledged living rooms.
Our portfolio features beautiful British style cottages that combine architectural tradition with the demands of today's comfort levels.
The project of an English house with a terrace demonstrates classic symmetry and austere facade decor. To the left of the central entrance there is a covered area - here you can place a bench or chairs for tea drinking, the top is equipped open balcony second floor. Forged openwork railings emphasize the thematic connection of the terrace with the main façade.
The house with an attic, created in the English style, successfully combines French windows on the main floors with richly decorated arched openings on the upper level. A balanced color scheme is created by red brick, beige smooth stone and dark blue copper tiles.
An English-style house with a garage is a convenient solution for a family with two or three cars. If the garage is adjacent to the main residential complex, the task of the authors of the project is to make the neighborhood as organic as possible. Compositional unity is achieved through the same type of decorative solutions.
Building a house in the English style doesn't just mean building a cottage with a given geometry and decor. True Britons cannot imagine life without a courtyard with blooming front gardens, green hedges, and trimmed lawns. Let it be small, but the kindergarten must be mandatory. Vertical gardening looks beautiful - facades braided with ivy and vines.
The TopDom company designs and builds private houses and cottages in the British style, mansions with mansards, palace-type residences.
You can order from us an architectural, interior and landscape design with all the necessary documentation. When building on a turnkey basis, you will receive a house that is absolutely ready to move in - with furniture, connected communications and full finishing.
English architecture is distinguished by an unusual combination of rigor and sophistication. Houses decorated in the English style have always been appreciated not only for their appearance, but also for their reliability and durability. Typically, a house of this style can be briefly described as a stone structure with a wide facade, decorated with plaster or brick. The design of such structures looks luxurious and elegant.
In the photo of houses in the English style, you can see their main features.
Front side of the house in the English style, as a rule, it is distinguished by the following elements:
In this type of architecture, there are three main directions applicable to suburban and urban buildings. Each of them has its own characteristics and distinctive features.
Such a building looks like village house from a fairy tale, although it looks rather rough. The main features of such houses:
In modern England, the Georgian style is the most popular urban style. This style might look like magnificently and solemnly but it is also quite simple. Features of the direction:
Victorian style involves decorative cladding and contrasting color combinations in decoration. Style features:
A house in true English style should be built of red bricks. Such material ensures a long service life. Good sound insulation in indoor spaces is also an advantage. In addition, brick structures are distinguished by resistance to temperature extremes and a humid environment.
The project of such a house involves the presence of two floors, sometimes there may be an attic in it. It is customary to place a utility room under the roof, for example, it can be a closet. Mainly the creation of a garden in the surrounding area.
A typical English house project has an entrance in the middle of the building. The building, the facade of which is made in the traditional English style, looks massive.
An example of an English-style house photo:
The English-style building is characterized by a low foundation. The floor in it is almost on a par with the surface of the earth. Basements are usually absent, but there may be a pantry or shallow cellar. The facade of an English house looks strict, only in rare cases decorations are allowed. His do not paint or veneer.
The ground floor windows are low. The shape of the windows is usually rectangular or square. The roof is high and sharp, covered with red tiles. Recently, roofs made of thatch or thatch can often be seen.
The porch is rare in English homes. It is built only if the plot with the house is on a slope. But there may be awnings over entrance doors or windows. The ivy wrapping around the canopy will look luxurious.
The main room on the ground floor is the living room. According to the rules, it should be combined with the dining room, corridor, and hall. The area should be bright - the rooms should be a large number of windows... There may also be a study on the ground floor.
The second floor is a sleeping area. There can be three bedrooms here, and one of them must have a bathroom and a wardrobe. Such an English-style house project is ideal.
Comfortable and cozy surroundings are important conditions for creating an inner atmosphere typical for the interior of a house in the English style. The main room here is the living room. All conditions are created in it so that guests can settle in it with convenience. At the same time, already at the stage of drawing up a project, the design style is strictly adhered to.
Used for decoration natural wood , the floor is parquet. The living room is preferably large enough. However, by resorting to the help of designers, you can get a project of an effectively decorated house and small sizes.
The project of the interior decoration of the house in the English style presupposes the obligatory presence of a fireplace, which is the center of the composition in the interior of the living room. Its cladding can be made of different materials(marble, wood, lime panel). On the mantelpiece, as a rule, they install a mantel clock, small bronze sculptures, porcelain figurines, vases of flowers, as well as snuff boxes and cigarette cases.
The choice of a project of an architectural structure in the English style will not only be beautiful and an elegant solution for a country house, but it will also become a comfortable and cozy place to live in it. This small English-style house, immersed in greenery, will remind you of centuries-old English traditions, including a relaxing holiday away from civilization. The interior and exterior, unusual for our places, will delight its owner every day. Well, green spaces, as part of the house of English architecture, will allow the owners and guests to be always in a good mood.
The geology of the site includes verification and study of the soil, this allows you to optimize the costs of the foundation.
If you ignore this stage, then you can choose the wrong foundation and lose from 1,000,000 rubles on alterations.
10-year guarantee for foundations, walls, ceilings and roofs.
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Documentation on the location and equipment of all technical rooms, power points, water supply, ventilation, gas and sewerage.
A detailed plan and instructions for the foreman, which show all the necessary stages and technologies for the construction of the foundation, walls and roof.
Creation of a sketch and its 3D image, which displays the location and size of rooms, walls, roofs, furniture, windows and doors.
All technical and visual documentation. Architectural supervision of the construction progress. Our architect and designer will visit the site weekly.
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Terms are added depending on the chosen project and material (houses made of logs and beams take time to shrink).
This is a natural process of volume change. wooden walls and other details due to drying out of the wood.
We have our own staff of certified workers and foremen with specialized work experience of at least 5 years. Since 2015, a construction equipment park has been put into operation. We do not involve contractors.
Still have questions? Ask an engineer.
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Yes! You can send us any image and we will design and build what you want.
Now the staff employs 5 interior designers with a total specialized experience of 74 years.
Drawing up a 3D project by a designer, as well as support and implementation of all finishing works.
We will also produce and supply furniture that suits your lifestyle and taste.
House in the English style, it would be appropriate to call it classic. Restraint and elegance are the main features that are inherent in these styles. The traditional English style still contains a certain aristocracy. V modern world It is quite difficult to adhere to one style in the design of your home, but in our article we will still try to figure out how to skillfully combine the basic elements of the English style with functionality, while maintaining harmony. And the 33 photos that accompany the material perfectly illustrate the depth of the presented style clearly.
The construction of a private house involves a preliminary layout of external and internal works, in which facade decoration plays a very important role. The facade of a house in the English style is, first of all, rigor and conservatism; it has many of its own features that should not be neglected. Facades of houses in the English style are noticeably original finishing materials and special decoration elements.
In the Gregorian style, the motives of antique architecture are quite tangible. As a rule, houses in this style are two-story. The first floor of the house has a high basement, wall covering in the form of cornices and moldings. The doors are made of wood, sometimes with small windows at the top.
The walls are most often made of red brick; visually, there is a kind of classic brick house in the English style, reminiscent of the fabulous construction of the Middle Ages. The presence of artificial or wild stone in the front of the house is also a clear characteristic of the style. Facade cladding with foam or polyurethane is often found. These materials are light in weight and quite versatile, they are easy to paint to match natural materials.
This style is characterized by symmetry with the entrance to the center. Ceilings in houses in victorian style low, on this basis, the windows of the second floor are also quite low. The windows themselves are rounded. The roof of the house is covered with slate and symmetrical pipes, cone-shaped towers and cylindrical structures are used as decorations. The facade of the house in the English style has such striking differences as: stained glass windows, mosaic masonry and curly forging. The direct decoration of the house is done with brickwork. Eaves, doors and window transitions are made in contrasting colors.
As with the previous two, the Tudor-style façade uses brickwork. The masonry is made as a castle, and half-timbered with filling the walls is also used timber frame brick or stone material.
In houses made in the Tudor style, the presence of a porch is not accepted; instead, a small canopy is erected, which is decorated with climbing vegetation.
In such houses, there is practically no foundation, the floor is laid almost on the ground layer of the earth. The garage is not customary to flaunt, so it is built in the middle of the site. It is also unacceptable to build separate sheds for the garage and make it adjacent to the wall of a residential building. The facade of the houses in the English style has a high roof. The most popular materials for roof construction are slate, shingles and even straw.
Used to be a roof out natural materials talked about a decadent financial situation owners, and now such a roof is very much appreciated and considered environmentally friendly. The striking features of English-style roofs are sharpness and height.
An indispensable element of the interior of a house in the English style can easily be called mahogany. Expensive and elegant material, perfect for furniture and interior decoration rooms. Monochrome walls are traditionally decorated with paintings or tapestries. Windows play a special role, they are necessarily covered with rich multi-layered curtains, decorated with veils, draperies and laces.
The interior of the house in the English style is traditionally decorated in brown, gray, olive and white. There are several elements, thanks to which an English-style house is not confused with anything.
Fireplace - what kind english house, without a fireplace? In cold and wet weather conditions, it performs not only an aesthetic function, but also a practical one. The best option will become real fireplace, not electric, but it all depends on the possibilities of the living space. Most often, the fireplace becomes the center of the room, starting from it, a sofa, armchairs and other furniture will be placed.
Also, almost no English house is complete without a library. It can be a whole separate room, a rack, or just a few shelves. Several armchairs and a coffee table will be a great addition to the library.
And last required element English style is a cage. This ornament is very often used in textiles. It is quite bright and stands out favorably against the background of other interior elements.
Perhaps many will find the interior of the house in the English style too restrained and conservative, but not fans of the classics. If a book, a fireplace and a cup of tea are your ideal evening, then English style is for you.
House in the English style - classic, sophistication and beauty in 33 photos updated: September 14, 2017 by the author: Valeria Likhovaya
The name "English" in relation to architecture is associated with the word "classic". The unity of refinement, restraint, splendor, luxury is the reason for the identification of these two concepts. To acquire not a newfangled housing construction, which will surely lose its aesthetic relevance, but solid housing, not subject to the trends of the times, is the desire of people striving for stability. An English-style house can be a great choice.
The English style, like no other, for its correct and full-fledged perception requires at least an insignificant excursion into history. This is an architectural epic lasting at least four centuries (the 15th – 18th centuries are the years of official recognition: the formation takes much longer). The era is characterized by a change of ruling dynasties, stormy processes of development of society, industry and, as a result, the active construction of secular buildings.
If we omit the division into early and late periods, the following main varieties of the English style in architecture stand out:
Despite the sequence of appearance of styles, one cannot talk about their continuity, find elements of improvement in later directions, look for common fundamental or unifying features. These are styles that have different architectural traditions.
If you still try to find generalizing definitions without touching on the comparison of shapes, shades, material used, then they will be as follows:
English architecture still has many admirers today. There are more and more people who want to buy a house in the European style, namely in the classic English genre, with the rise in the level of well-being.
Many modern suburban settlements are built up brick houses in the English style. It is the Tudor era that is characterized by the appearance of such houses. Brick was introduced in the 15th century by Dutch emigrants and immediately began to be actively used not only as the main building material, but also as a way to decorate facades.
Typical features of the buildings of the Tudor era are:
The era of the Tudor rule lasted more than a hundred years. The style has undergone many changes, rather, even additions. If you look at the proposed construction companies photo of houses in the English style related to the non-Tudor direction, it can be noted that the main distinctive elements and specific traits present in modern houses: high roofs (only roof tiles); chimneys that decorate the facade of the building; obligatory fachwerk (imitation is often used); asymmetry, giving the building originality and mystery.
Helpful advice! This style involves the use of natural materials in construction. If preference is still given to metal-plastic windows, it is better to install window blocks Brown color or imitated under natural wood. White products will introduce a certain pattern, will contribute to a departure from style.
The Georgian style is both restrained and dignified. The houses look presentable and solid. It is thanks to the above advantages that the Georgian type of construction is in demand. Modern architects have developed a lot various projects country houses of this architectural direction.
The main distinguishing features of this style are:
The proposed photos of the facades of houses in the English style of the Georgian era clearly demonstrate the paired, symmetrical arrangement of windows and even chimneys. The door is an important part of the interior. Decorated door leaf can be framed from above and from both sides (necessarily symmetrically) by blocks of small windows, which are sometimes opening structures, but more often they are intended only for natural lighting of the corridor. Modern designers quite often replace windows with glass blocks, which adds additional decorative effect.
The facade is decorated with various small stucco elements, arches, pilasters, which are either made of white material or painted white.
White windows and the same decor add elegance and completeness to the building.
The roof of the Georgian buildings is also a symmetrical structure. To follow the rules of style modern houses covered with a material of gray shades, similar to the slate used in the 18th century.
Buildings in this direction of the English style are built on a high plinth, which is lined with stone or stands out by plastering and painting.
"Victorian style" sounds status, pathetic. It was formed against the backdrop of the industrial upsurge in Great Britain. In parallel with the rich houses of the bourgeois, wishing to emphasize their position, there were buildings of representatives of the wealthy middle class. The sizes of the households of the latter were somewhat smaller, but the main traditions were observed. Although it should also be noted that the Construction Materials were often replaced with cheaper ones.
Looking through photos of English houses built in the Victorian style, even with today's typical set of building and finishing materials, it is impossible to find two largely similar objects. Eclecticism is the basis of this architectural trend, which does not put forward restrictions on creative fantasies.
The main features that characterize Victorian architecture are:
Helpful advice! The architecture of the Victorian building is interesting, but quite complex. When ordering or designing such a model of a house, you need to pay special attention to heating system so that remote rooms do not remain cold.
Not every potential buyer of a private building is trying to understand the peculiarities of the English architectural eras. He wants to buy or build a house in classic style... In this case, managers of construction companies provide him with a huge choice.
For the expression of many architectural styles, there are limitations in the use of materials and building technologies... For English classics this is completely uncharacteristic. The house can be laid out of natural stone, foam concrete, aerated concrete, cinder block, brick, etc. Ok can be framed with wood cladding or made of timber. Only the forms matter.
The design of a house in a classic style requires good taste and a lot of investment. The following generalized characteristics are characteristic of the English structure:
My home is my fortress, reliable, beautiful and comfortable. On the proposed photos - houses in a classic style. The buildings mainly have two floors, but one-story, one and a half tiers, three-story buildings are also offered. There are typical buildings, there are also many exclusive options. The facades of country houses impress with a variety of ideas. The price range of projects is quite wide - from 6 million rubles. for a house with an area of 120 m² in a discreet Georgian style up to 60 million rubles. for a 520 m² Victorian mansion.
Helpful advice! When choosing a house in the English style, be sure to take into account the size of the site as a whole. If less than 5 acres of land are allocated for construction, a solid classic-style house will be "cramped" here.
Even with a cursory examination of American-style house designs, one can notice their great similarity with English buildings. The United States as a state was formed on the site of the English colonies, so mutual influence on the development of architecture was inevitable.
With a slight shift in time relative to Britain, architectural styles have consistently emerged in America:
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The colonial style, which experienced a revival in the 19th century, is characterized by the symmetry of the facade elements, a massive porch with columns, windows divided into small square glazed fragments, and decorative details in the form of carvings.
The Tudor-style houses are reminiscent of those of medieval England. These are half-timbered structures with massive attics, high gable roof... For registration modern facades houses of this style use plaster of various shades, wooden elements, natural stone.
House facade projects Victorian era in America it is distinguished by the presence of towers of various shapes, balconies, bay windows. Many features of design elements given American style borrowed from the French: color shades, the design of the columns, the basement.
Along with the architectural features, the decoration of the facade of the house is important for the expression of style. Photos on the Internet show different options cladding. It makes sense to dwell on the main methods of decorating the facades of buildings. This information can be especially useful for those who independently design their future structure.
The main materials used for decoration are:
Materials for the facade of the house can be used in various combinations: wood and brick, siding and plaster, facade wood panels and natural stone, etc. It should be borne in mind that a significant part of the walls should be flat. Decorative views masonry of certain elements of the building, even occupying a significant area, are designed to complement and decorate.
Cladding of facades of houses with stone is often used. This is a win-win option that adds solidity to the structure. When using this versatile material for finishing structural elements, it should be remembered that it does not match at all with red brickwork and siding.
Are there differences in the design of facades one-story houses and facades two-story houses? From the point of view of the use of materials and execution technique, there is no difference. However, in order for a one-story building not to lose its restrained English grandeur, a number of recommendations must be followed:
When decorating the facades of two-story houses, there are no restrictions. The basic rule is to follow the rules of style.
One-story houses in the English style are quite a popular option, since they have a reasonable price. Modern architects try to give them all the features inherent in this architectural direction. Houses are built on a large foundation. This makes the building as a whole high and makes it possible to decorate the entrance in an interesting way, equipping a porch with columns, pilasters, high and wide steps and original railings. The inability to make a balcony is replaced by designing a veranda along one of the walls.
Quite often, one-story English houses are erected wireframe... This somewhat reduces the cost of construction and makes it as environmentally friendly as possible.
To maintain the overall solid appearance of the building, special attention is paid to the roof. Viewing windows in its slopes serve not only as decoration, but also as a means of lighting the attic area.
Photos of projects of one-story houses in the English style, proposed by various construction companies, demonstrate the possibilities of expansion useful area houses through the use of the basement (for technical needs) and attic (to accommodate the living room) floors. The elegance of the exterior contributes to a positive perception of buildings of this type.
Helpful advice! Choosing a project one-storey house in the English style, be sure to ask about the composition roofing cake... Moisture insulation and heat conservation are very important for this type of house.
If we are talking about a true English cottage, then it is necessary to imagine a low one-story building, covered with thatch, or material that imitates it. The house is practically buried in randomly planted flowers, bushes, climbing plants. The architecture is made in accordance with the style: symmetrical windows, chimneys, observation windows, etc.
Far enough from the above-described building is a modern English-style cottage. The desire to a certain extent for convenience, practicality, expediency has led to significant changes.
Cottages are considered to be exclusively country houses... Most often these are settlements where buildings are created according to typical projects... It is the flow of construction that makes this housing affordable, and therefore in demand. The main distinguishing features of modern English-style cottages are:
The desire to place all premises under one roof requires rational planning. The small size of the land plots does not allow building complex houses. It is quite rare to find columns, pilasters in the architecture of the proposed projects of cottages.
In the photo, the decoration of the facade of a private country house is made of brick or different types plaster. Brick walls complemented by white cornices, moldings, arches. Plastered surfaces have pleasant color shades. The ground floor is lined with stone. Interesting are the options for cottages, where the decoration is made with panels of artificial stone - the buildings look solid, they breathe historical romance.
English landscaping requires a significant amount of space. These should be landscapes with a pristine natural basis and embellished by human hands. However, few homeowners can have a lot of free space. The house plot is on average 4-7 acres.
Based on real conditions, a third adjoining territory should be set aside under a neatly mowed English lawn. It is the only design element that looks “right” in every respect. It acts as a background against which the rest of the plantings will seem to be elements of untouched wildlife.
The facades of brick houses are entwined with ivy, flower beds are chaotically scattered over the site, shrubs adjacent to trees merge into a green oasis - these are the characteristic features of the design.
Helpful advice! When arranging personal plot you should not remove irregularities in the form of hills, curved banks and slopes. English landscape design does not accept straight lines.
Mixborders can be an excellent element of site decoration. These are constantly blooming flower beds, where plants are selected according to the growing season and colors... This is not just a flower bed with many colors. Mixborders have no clear boundaries. Looking at them, one should get the impression that the flowers in this place have grown by themselves.
Photos of the facades of classical-style houses, immersed in greenery, benches with openwork metal backs, swings, gazebos entwined with ivy, bridges reflect the true content of English landscape design. The paths are paved with gravel, sandstone, in the depths of the garden, stones of a natural form make up a composition with antique sculptures. An addition to the natural landscape is the basic rule that must be followed when decorating a site.
If there is at least a small pond in the local area, it must necessarily contain aquatic plants... It is necessary that everything is in English landscape design obeyed the admiration of nature.
So that the house does not get tired over time, first of all you need to take care of it.
However, there are some more points to consider before purchasing a classic English building:
The value of the classics lies in the inviolability of its canons of beauty and perfection. That is why the English style of architecture is not getting fewer fans. The solidity and grandeur of the house, which makes it possible to retire behind reliable walls and temporarily detach from the outside world, fully devoting oneself to the family, is a feature of English buildings. When viewing pictures of country houses, the imagination involuntarily draws an unusual way of life, solemn and friendly receptions of guests, interesting traditions - an atmosphere of comfort, coziness, fullness of life.
