When purchasing a land plot, a lot of ideas are probably born in the head of how the future dwelling will look like on it. But building a beautiful house on your own is quite difficult. In most cases, many work is carried out by professionals, but the owner still has to make the most important decisions, starting with the general layout and style, and ending with small finishing internal works... In order to inspire you and arm you with some important knowledge, we have made in this article a selection of descriptions of how beautiful houses and their photos look inside and outside. We hope our publication will help you find answers to important questions.
Of course, before the construction work begins, it is necessary to draw up a plan for the location of the house, taking into account possible additional buildings. A beautiful home doesn't have to be decorated in any particular style. Currently, there is a tendency towards a reasonable mixing of various directions with the presence of a dominant one. You also need to decide on materials for construction and finishing work.
A beautiful house can merge in style with the surrounding buildings, or carry personality traits. In the photo presented in our article, it can be seen that color palette buildings are also not limited.
It is important to think over the number of storeys of the house, as well as the functional purpose of all rooms, the presence of balconies and terraces, as well as the location of the bathroom and kitchen, since the laying of communications will be carried out during the construction process.
On the examples of our photos, you can get acquainted with what are comfortable and beautiful houses, the projects of which were drawn up by professional designers. It is quite possible that there is a suitable option among them.
The first thing that catches your eye on the backyard is the facade of the house, so you should pay special attention to it. This is a kind of visiting card of the house, which makes the first impression of the building and the family living in it. Even a large, beautiful house with an inconspicuous facade will lose its aesthetic value. In the design, there are many options with the possibility of using both natural and artificial materials for decoration. In the photo you can see how majestic the facade of a house with natural stone trim looks.
Beautiful facades of houses are obtained using decorative plaster... This design makes it possible to paint the surface in any color, as well as, over time, repaint it, changing in some way the annoying design.
An economical cladding method is siding and wood paneling. The wooden facade will look simple, but rather neat and will successfully emphasize the modern style of the building. Beautiful house with siding cladding for tiles or a natural stone, as shown in the photo, will have a rather original look.
Finishing with cladding bricks or clinker tiles will be one of the expensive ones. Using various color combinations clinker tiles, you can arrange the most beautiful houses, photos of which can be seen in our article.
In the design of facades, the use of various combinations of materials is allowed. The main thing is that they are in harmony with each other.
As mentioned earlier, material selection is one of the most important aspects of construction. Beautiful private homes can be built with wood, brick, concrete and other materials. Let's consider some of the most relevant options in modern construction.
This material has been used for the construction of dwellings for centuries and fully justifies itself, since wooden buildings have a special presentable appearance. The tree is in very good harmony with nature, so beautiful country houses are often erected from it. In the photo you can see similar buildings made of timber, logs or boards.
In addition to external beauty, natural wood has other advantages, such as durability, environmental friendliness, thermal conductivity and moisture resistance. As for the interior decoration, we can safely say that beautiful wooden houses (there is a photo inside in our article), with wood trim, are very comfortable and practical. The unique texture of the material gives the interior space an individual aesthetic look.
Application concrete slabs significantly speeds up and reduces the cost of the construction process, compared to wooden structures... Using concrete, you can build beautiful private houses (photos are presented below) in modern styles such as minimalism, loft or high-tech. In order to give such a design visual lightness, panoramic windows are often used. You can also clad facades with other finishing materials.
The most intricate designs can be laid out using brickwork... Beautiful brick houses (you will also find a photo outside in our article) may have original protruding elements and columns on the facade. This material allows you to build a building in any of the architectural styles: from a chic classic mansion to a small Swiss house. The use of clinker bricks in construction will provide reliable structural strength. It is worth noting that this type of brick has amazing decorative properties, which allows you to build the most beautiful houses.
Frame structures have significant differences in construction. It can be either a small building or a large beautiful house. The advantages boil down to the fact that the buildings can be easily redeveloped, there are no restrictions on the placement of rooms, and the layout can be any.
The number of storeys of a future building may depend on several factors. First, it depends on who exactly will live in the house. For example, for a family with small children or for a couple of elderly people, one-story structures would be the best option, since the absence of stairs will ensure safety and ease of passage through the living quarters. A beautiful two-story house (and above) will become a profitable solution when the family is quite large, as well as if the territory of the site is small, and it makes sense to build not in breadth, but upward. And, of course, the personal preferences of the owners are the main defining future design.
Nowadays, designers are developing such original and beautiful houses, the designs of which are the envy of even the owners of "multi-storey" buildings. In addition, such construction will be much cheaper and will allow you to spend the saved funds on the purchase of modern materials for decorating a beautiful facade, terrace or attic. Beautiful one-story houses, the photos of which we see, can have large panoramic windows or full glazing of one of the walls, which looks very aesthetically pleasing and original.
Houses with "broken" shapes with protruding dining rooms, bedrooms and kitchens, which are very cozy in appearance, are not inferior in beauty.
A well-thought-out beautiful house can be quite compact, and at the same time have many exits, outbuildings, bay windows and other architectural forms that will provide a comfortable location for multifunctional zones.
An extensive terrace can be equipped not only at the entrance to the house, but also around its entire perimeter. This is a good option for those who like to spend more time in nature.
Often, recently, you can find houses with a flat roof, which allows you to equip a recreation area, install solar panels etc.
An additional second floor provides more opportunities for the implementation of architectural ideas, in particular, arrangement beautiful balcony or " French window»With wide panoramic glazing. Two-story beautiful houses, the projects of which we see in the photo, are quite popular in urban construction, since the area of the plots is small, and neighboring buildings can "hang" over a low one-story building. Their design can be completely varied, as well as the list of materials used in construction.
The most successful are beautiful private houses with an attic and a veranda, which will significantly decorate the exterior of the building and bring a touch of elegance to the facade.
As a rule, the first floor is intended for a joint holiday with the whole family or the arrival of guests. A large living room is equipped here, possibly combined with a kitchen. The second floor is reserved for individual spaces: bedrooms, children's rooms, etc.
In our article you will find two-story beautiful houses, their photos inside and outside, as well as beautiful views opening from balconies and attics.
In the understanding of each individual, handsome a private house may look different. Modern construction is based on such general principles, how:
Building a big beautiful house is a painstaking and arduous process, which, in the end, is justified by an unsurpassed result. Tastefully decorated with comfort for the whole family, it will undoubtedly become the pride and delight of the owners.
Beautiful house - 50 photos in modern design updated: November 23, 2017 by the author: Irina Kievskaya
December 19, 2017 / / in, / fromFor the first time, cottages began to appear in the cities of England, they were small one-story houses that were built for a family. Often, the attic was equipped with an attic, due to which they increased useful area housing. On average, the area of the cottage was about one hundred square meters.
Now everything is a little different modern options buildings have a number of differences in comparison with the classical concept of cottages. They are now residential buildings, which can be built both in the city and somewhere beyond its borders, and the size of the cottage can reach three hundred square meters. Now all modern buildings are equipped with comfortable communication systems, there is a territory near the house, they have become more functional and practical. 
Initially, you need to decide to use a ready-made building or start from scratch by choosing a project. When choosing a project, you need to take into account the materials used, consider their advantages and disadvantages in order to choose optimal house that can serve the family for many years.
Wood materials are classic for building cottages. For walls, it is best to use a regular or rounded beam, logs.
Consider the options for wooden cottages:
A brick cottage is not a cheap option, but the long service life is fully justified. The only trouble can happen if the installation rules are not followed. Particular attention should be paid to the foundation, it correct styling... In order for the foundation to be stronger, it is necessary to carry out reinforcement.
In general brick house fireproof, durable and reliable. The only, but very sharp drawback of such a building is its heating in winter time... It is very difficult to warm up the brick, so here you need to carefully think over the heating system, pay special attention to it and spend a lot of money. In addition, you need to take care of additional thermal insulation both inside and outside the house. 
Foam concrete is a modern material used for the construction of cottages, which has a number of advantages. In such a house it will always be warm and safe in terms of possible fires. In addition, it should be noted that the cost of the material is lower than that of bricks, which also has a positive effect on the choice of buyers. The only drawback that will upset many is fragility, since the service life of the material is very limited, and the strength is getting worse every year.
Depending on the geometric shape, the roofs are divided into:
In general, the type of roof should be chosen, taking into account the shape of the cottage and its area, in addition, you need to focus on the climatic features of the area where the house will be built.
After the shape of the roof has been chosen, you need to decide on the material that will be used for the roof. Now the choice of the buyer is offered various materials that have their own characteristics and prices. In general, all options can be divided into sheet and piece.
Sheet - these are materials that are produced in the form of a sheet, these include metal tiles, asbestos-cement slate, corrugated board, ondulin and seam roofing.
Although slate has a number of advantages, it is better not to use it, since it is environmentally dangerous. Also, all of the above materials have one drawback - they cannot be used to create a complex structure.
Piece pieces are small elements that are specially designed for roofing. Often they look beautiful, allow you to create complex geometric designs, while there is practically no waste.
Shingles made from different materials: ceramics, cement, shale and bitumen. 
First of all, you need to decide on the number of floors, and then divide the house into functional zones. If the cottage has two floors, then it is better to make the first floor a day zone and arrange there walk-through rooms that are constantly used (kitchen, living room, bathroom for guests), and on the second floor it is better to equip bedrooms, children's rooms.
In general, the number of rooms and their functionality directly depends on the preferences of the owner, the number of family members and their social status. In order to choose the optimal type of cottage and make it as functional as possible, you need to decide whether there will be guests here, what basic functions are assigned to the house.
Construction and design issues beautiful houses
Modern low-rise buildings in Russia are represented by both typical architectural solutions, popular due to the availability of materials and the speed of construction, and exclusive projects, where individuality, aesthetics and personal comfort are valued above all. A beautiful private house is always a combination of a spectacular facade, an attractive interior and a refined landscape. And, of course, the high quality of implementation.
For a cottage design to be called great, it must embody the basic principles:
A well-chosen building plot is a guarantee of a reliable foundation, no problems with operation and the ability to implement an architectural project in the desired form.
What are the determining factors here?
Common types of foundations and their applications:
- solid monolithic - a reliable and solid foundation for any home;
- belt - lightweight concrete construction with minimal consumption of building materials;
- columnar - suitable for places with wet, sandy, peaty, swampy soil when erecting wooden and frame structures;
- pile - used for elevated groundwater levels on soft soils, for construction on slopes.
If the soil allows, it is better to equip a deep basement. Then it is possible to place technical and auxiliary rooms here, and there will be more free space at the top. But it should be borne in mind that when equipping a high-quality basement, the total cost of construction will increase significantly.
The choice of the number of floors of future housing is influenced by factors: the composition and size of the family, the size of the land plot, personal planning preferences.
The beauty of a private house depends not only on successful architectural solutions, but also on the surrounding landscape. The logical connection between the interior space and the site becomes big windows, transparent partitions, open terraces.
Yard arrangement options:
A well-groomed courtyard works one hundred percent for a favorable overall impression of the exterior.
Architectural project with individual design, smart selection of construction and finishing materials, conscientious embodiment - this is the secret of the amazing beauty of large and small private houses around the world. Photos of finished exteriors confirm this.
The article contains dozens of photographs depicting beautiful houses: building designs in modern, classical and other styles. Unusual design solutions are considered and interesting ideas for construction country houses with one or more floors. Here are collected popular options for buildings using different materials, structures with free layouts, attic floors and other architectural features.
A country house is the best option for those who dream of living away from noisy neighbors and city bustle
Planning is the most important stage in the construction of a country house. Before proceeding with the purchase of materials and the construction of a building, you should have a clear idea of the future construction. And this also applies to the layout of the premises, and each of the stages of construction.
In addition to external beauty, the building must meet the design characteristics:
A correctly drawn up project of a private house makes it possible to correctly distribute buildings on the site, as well as to successfully organize the layout of the premises, to exclude conflict situations with neighbors and regulatory authorities due to violations of standards.
Useful advice! The construction of a country house according to the project will reduce costs, reduce and optimize the process of building a building, rationally approach the consumption of materials, eliminate emergencies and increase safety.
From the right choice of a building plot depends on freedom of action when creating a beautiful structure.
The choice of a land plot is carried out according to several criteria:
If possible, you should select flat areas, preferably free from green spaces, since clearing the site for construction will entail additional costs and delay work. It is preferable to build a house on a hill. In the lowlands, moisture will constantly accumulate, negatively affecting the building.
A house standing on a hillock has the best performance characteristics:
A cottage on a hill, subject to the correct layout of the rooms, will allow you to achieve significant savings on heating and electricity. Sufficient penetration of sunlight into the premises will ensure constant comfort. By installing solar panels, you can collect natural energy and use it to heat a building.
The layout of a practical and beautiful house largely depends on the location of the site in relation to the cardinal points and the orientation of the building itself on it. The type of roof and the shape of the structure are also of great importance.
If it is planned to build a cottage with shed roof, should the open part of the facade be turned to the south, and the slope should be turned to the north.
Useful advice! It is better to direct the central front part to the south side. This nuance will allow you to add a terrace, veranda or massive porch to the project. Situated on the south side, these architectural elements can be used by residents as a place for outdoor recreation.
It is recommended to locate the house in the northeastern zone of the site. Due to this, the necessary level of lighting in the rooms is ensured, minimizing the presence of shadows in the backyard territory, which often acts as a deterrent when arranging a recreation area near the building.
Related article:
Description of the advantages and disadvantages of each of the projects. The most common layout options. Features of buildings with two floors.
When a plot and a building site are selected, as well as the nature of the box placement in relation to the cardinal points, the layout of the house is drawn up:
It is better to place rooms intended for leisure and relaxation so that their windows face a beautiful landscape, for example, a natural landscape, patio with decoration or garden. Installation of solid fences in front of these rooms should be avoided.
The layout of the premises can be based on the principle of horizontal or vertical zoning. The choice of the principle depends on the number of storeys in the building. If construction is planned big house, the layout of the rooms can include both of these options.
The construction of one-story cottages is advisable to carry out in cases where a large plot with flat surface... Due to this, the cost of building construction and land work will be minimal. These houses are suitable for families with elderly people, small children and people with disabilities. Due to the absence of a second floor and stairs, such residents will feel comfortable, convenient and safe.
In the photo, the projects are beautiful one-story houses can look like old manor houses or ultra-modern cottages. The design of a building depends on several factors:
The layout of the premises in one-story cottages has a horizontal orientation and practically does not differ from city apartments. One part of the house is reserved for residential-type rooms. For this, the eastern and southern zones are used. The western and northern parts of the building are occupied by utility rooms.
Useful advice! If the house is small, some rooms can be combined. For example, a layout combining the living room, dining room and kitchen space. In this case, the zoning of rooms by purpose can be symbolic - small nesmall towns,special arrangement of furniture, or visual (separation due to different finishes, differing in color or material).
Projects two-story houses are used to create large cottages, country houses and buildings on a small plot.
The layouts of two-storey buildings allow the use of architectural decorations with functional significance in the project:
At the same time, the layout can be modest and represent the correct box with the simplest division of rooms, or it can have a complex design with many facade details and a roof with broken lines.
Most often, the ground floor houses public spaces such as the kitchen, dining room and living room, as well as a recreation room. Service areas can also be located here:
To Entrance door did not become a source of heat loss, it is recommended to build in front of it in the form of a vestibule.
The neighborhood of the hallway and dressing room will be rational. A bathroom is also required on the ground floor. Additional rooms on the ground floor include a guest room and a bedroom for elderly family members, as well as an office.
The second floor is most often used for the equipment of children's rooms, bedrooms, in rare cases - offices. Taking into account the living rooms, the required number of bathrooms and toilets is organized. Often there are projects with an attic among two-story beautiful houses.
When designing country houses, they strive to use the living space of the attic under the roof to the maximum. The height of such rooms can sometimes reach five meters, and under the ridge seven meters or more.
Useful advice! Building one-storey house with an attic will cost significantly less than the construction of a two-story cottage.
The attic floor is a single space under the roof, most often used as lounges.
Often in the photo, Beautiful design bedrooms in private houses and other combined premises, supplemented with zoning and transformation elements, allowing you to save space and refuse to build walls:
In the interior of bedrooms, screens can be used as partitions separating the bed area from the desk or changing area.
In accordance with the idea of the designer, the bay window can have a semicircular, rectangular or trapezoidal shape. The area of this element, within the acceptable limits, can be minimal or relatively large. The upper part of the bay window is brought under common roof building. In this case, the number of storeys of this element is designed taking into account the number of storeys of the cottage, or it may be different from it.
Note! The bay window structure is used as a base for a balcony. If the number of storeys differs from the number of floors of the building according to the project, in the architecture of the house this nuance is solved by forming a bay window tower.
Advantages of cottages with a bay window:
The outside of the building and inside its bay windows look quite impressive. However, the construction of such cottages is expensive.
Availability vehicle should also be taken into account by the building design. If construction is planned country house for seasonal living, it is enough to get by with the construction of a parking lot or a carport in the yard.
In cottages designed for permanent residence, you should provide for the presence of a major garage. Moreover, in the building project, it can be built-in or presented as an extension.
A garage with a built-in space can be unheated or heated. To accommodate it, a basement or first floor is most often used. The cottage project can provide for different ways of access to the garage, for example, through a wicket, an entrance gate (from the street) or from a house (through a hallway, hall).
Useful advice! If there is an entrance to the garage from the house, the driver will not have to go out in the rain, snow, hail, or endure other manifestations of bad weather.
The price of a house project with a garage built into the building is significantly higher than the cost of building a detached building. Here we mean a room installed on the same foundation with a cottage, brought under its roof and having adjacent walls. But the high price is justified by the reliability, functionality and additional features exploitation that a detached garage cannot offer.
It is imperative to provide for the presence of a small parking lot, which can be used for temporary placement of cars and reception of guests arriving by personal transport.
The second light is often used as a spectacular architectural addition. Moreover, the presence of this element is reflected not only in the architecture of the house, but also in the internal layout. The second light is formed if part of the overlap between floors is missing in the building plan. In this case, a volumetric space is formed inside, and on the outside it is present on the facade. For this, windows with a size of about 6-8 m are used.
Most often, the second light is found in beautiful projects. wooden houses however, it can be used in cottages and other materials. In the breeding for the organization of this element, as a rule, the living room is used. The recommended floor space is at least 120 m2. In small houses, the use of panoramic glazing is allowed, but the joining of floors is not encouraged.
Such a living room usually has two entrances: on the first and second floor. A ladder is used to climb up. The design can be marching, screw or decorative.
Note! Such projects require a careful study of the heating system, since conventional batteries will not be enough, and heat losses through the second light will be large. In addition, in layouts of this type, the principles of heat transfer differ from standard projects.
Nuances of wood house projects:
projects are limited in design. Otherwise, a large amount of waste is generated during construction, and costs increase.
Note! You cannot build a ladder on attic floor by the wall whereraspis supposedroof slope emphasis.
Frame technology gives a certain freedom in relation to the size of the house, its number of storeys and design. Among the finished projects, one can find one-story summer cottages intended for seasonal stays, and full-fledged residential cottages with 2-3 floors for permanent residence. Frame technology for the construction of residential buildings is significantly different from construction works using wood, concrete or brick.
Such buildings have many advantages:
Combining space "second light", it will look best in big house from 200 square meters
The material is malleable enough to bring to life even the most daring projects of country houses, however, all the norms of frame construction must be taken into account.
Projects of brick buildings, despite their high cost, give considerable freedom in relation to the exterior of the house and the organization of its internal space.
Living room with fireplace in modern style
Due to the increased fire resistance of the material, brick wall you can build a stove or fireplace. At the same time, the front part of the cottage will not need additional finishing.
Combination with other materials is possible:
Using bricks as building material makes it possible to include in the project. On its basis, a boiler room or an outbuilding, a garage, etc. can be erected. Brick projects are distinguished by the comfort of the premises and support the highest design requirements.
Modern projects of country houses and cottages may include other architectural additions, for example, flat roof, terrace, veranda, large porch, balconies, basements, rotunda. The presence of a real fireplace is also reflected in the architecture, ventilation system and requires special planning.
The cottages came to us from England, and they were built for a small family. Quite often their attic equiped under, which made it possible to increase the living area. The total area of such a house was 100 sq. m. significantly differ from the classic ones.
They represent a residential building that can be built both within the city and outside it. The size of the cottage reaches 300 sq. m, and without fail communications are connected to it for comfort. The building is often adjacent to a well-equipped and ennobled one. About what else functional cottage houses differ in - read on.
Advice! As a rule, before choosing a finished building or starting work on its project, it is worth considering the material component, as well as what the disadvantages and advantages of these residential premises depend on. At correct use and the construction of the cottage will serve you for a long time.
This material is a classic for this building. Wooden cottages differ depending on the processing of wood and have certain characteristics. Let's consider them in the table below:
| Variety | pros | Minuses |
|---|---|---|
| Log and chopped | The cheapest of all materials possible, especially in forested areas. The use of a columnar foundation provides low thermal conductivity. It is unlikely that moisture penetrates inside | Fire hazardous. The shortest operational period. The lower part needs protection from precipitation |
| From a bar | Simpler and therefore faster construction process. Fewer raw materials are used | Expensive. Less aesthetic |
| From a rounded bar | Beautiful facade. Durability. Safety | High price. Complex and lengthy construction process |
