House, design, repair, decor. Yard and garden. Do it yourself

House, design, repair, decor. Yard and garden. Do it yourself

» The size of the sheet metal tile: we take into account the important features of the material. Standard sheet width Metal tile for roofs Standard size metal tile for roof

The size of the sheet metal tile: we take into account the important features of the material. Standard sheet width Metal tile for roofs Standard size metal tile for roof

To date, metal tile is used as roofing material for roofs. These are metal sheets, mostly steel. Their form looks like natural ceramic tile, hence the name of the material. Such a choice is made on the basis of the optimal price and quality ratio. The market shows a metal tile of 1140 to 1190 mm wide with a very diverse color.

Coloring and coating

If used previously used simple tones: red, blue, green, now in fashion chocolate, ash-black, terracotta, purple and gray. As they say, the taste and color of the comrade is not. Coloring metal tile is determined by its coating. It also predetermines the durability, the stability of the kolker to burnout in the sun, as well as resistance to mechanical damage (scratches, chips).

There are the following types of polymer coatings:

Choosing a metal tile for the roof, it is important to pay attention not only to the polymer coating, but also on the amount of zinc. The fact is that all steel sheets of the base are first galvanized on both sides, and then they are already applied by a layer of polymer. Zinc - very plastic metal, well spreads along the plane. Therefore, when the scratch appears on the surface, it will cover it after some time and thus prevents corrosion of steel.

According to standards on each square meter, the metal tile must be at least 275 g of zinc. Some manufacturers for savings reduce this parameter to 140 g. In this case, the service life is reduced by 7-10 years.

Types of profiles

Modern manufacturers produce many diverse profiles, or species, metal tile. Thanks to consumers it is possible to choose for yourself the appropriate option from the incomplete list below:

Monterrey is considered a classic profile due to similarities with genuine ceramic tiles. The most common option, and also the very first one of the emerging in the domestic market in 1991.

Cascade has several unusual design With rectilinear faces and decorative grooves that give extra rigidity to longitudinal loads. It looks like a chocolate tile.

Bang is characterized by the original rounded shape of the wave, flat sole and greater height, which gives it additional resistance to snow loads. Minimum roof angle of 14 degrees.

Maxi is similar to Monterrey, but has a greater height of the wave, this species is 21 mm, and not 14 mm. The wave step is also increased to 400 mm.

Spanish dune. Its main advantage is original design Fastening places, allowing to get rid of through holes when installing. This ensures reliable protection against water flow even with strong rains.

Andalusia. Just like the Spanish dune there are no through holes here, which allows you to achieve a large tightness during operation. The manufacturer gives 30 years warranty. The disadvantage is the high cost of such metal tile and more complex installation.

Quinta, its distinctive feature is the presence of a groove on each crest of the wave. This gives additional rigidity. At the same time, it should be considered that the height of the wave of this profile is only 20 mm. Therefore, at minor angles of inclination roof it is better to use a tile with a higher profile. But with essential slopes and wide roof rods, this type of material will be the most suitable option.

Select size

The figure below shows the standard size of the metal tile sheet for the maxi profile.

The main dimensions of the metal tile for the roof - the length and width. The magnitude of the first indicator can be from 450 to 8000 mm. In the ideal case, you can try to pick it up with an equal length of the roof, if it is not more than 4 meters. Otherwise, it is better to use sheets to 3.5 - 4 m. Long pieces are difficult to lift, and it is necessary to do it carefully so as not to damage them. Scratches violate the integrity of the coatingthat will negatively affect durability. In multicate roofs, a significant portion of the sheet can go into waste.

Therefore, the correct selection of metal tile sizes is important.

Distinguish the overall width and working. When installing, part of one sheet overlaps next to the lying sheet in order to eliminate moisture from entering the tiles. This is called backstage. The same goes and length. This must be taken into account when calculating the required amount of material. The amount of the allen for a width of 60 - 90 mm - depending on the profile, and for length - 100 - 150 mm is determined by an angle of inclination of the roof. What it is more, the less could be the magnitude of the overlap.

Other sheets of sheet metal tile:

  • sheet thickness;
  • the height of the wave and height of the module or stage;
  • wave step.

The thickness of the sheet (0.35 - 0.80 mm), with other things being equal, affects the durability and rigidity of the metal tile. The thicker material, the higher these parameters, as well as more of its price. The most commonly encountered a value of 0.45 and 0.50 mm.

The height of the wave and steps, or the module, in the amount is the height of the metal tile profile. What it is more, the more durable and tough will be the surface of the roof. This is especially true for roofs having a small angle of inclination (from 14 to 30 degrees).

The step of the wave affects the location of the shawlocks. This is due to the fact that in the immediate vicinity of the steps there are the toughest places of the sheets of metal tiles. Dimensions are shown in the figure.

Solving the issue of purchase, it is necessary to ask the warranty period. The bigger warranty gives the manufacturer, the greater the service life. It should be borne in mind that the service life is determined by time during which they are not lost operational properties material. And the warranty is the time during which it remains appearance (The brightness of the color and the lack of foci of metal corrosion). Terms of warranty are from 1 year to 50 or more.

In recent years, the most demanded material for covering the roofs of residential, as well as industrial facilities Steel metal tile. This material, externally identical classical tile, is made of thin metal: steel, copper or aluminum.

Classification

To be able to navigate in a variety of market proposals of this roofing matrial, it is necessary to correctly understand its classification designation. Types of metal tiles are distinguished by the following characteristics:

In addition to these characteristics, corrugations are distinguished by the type of profile, color and type of coating - it can be glossy or matte.

The simplicity of laying and reliability of the roofing structure is not a low depends on the type of profile. The most common and convenient to use is the asymmetric, and for large rods it is recommended to use the sheets of a high wave, and a low wave material is suitable for small.

All these characteristics are indicated in the conditional designation of the profile sheet in a specific order:

  • his letter definition;
  • linear dimensions of the profile corrugations;
  • Thickness and class of metal rolling;
  • coating nature;
  • coating method;
  • color spectrum.

Knowing conditional symbols, despite all their variety, it is easier to determine if the material is selected.

Metal tile: List dimensions

The cost is in which the roof construction is ultimately, it is directly correlated with the size of the sheet roofing material, for example, it can be a metal tile. Price per sheet, size per sheet, its thickness, type of coating are interrelated. At the same time, depending on these parameters, the value of the material can differ significantly.

On a note

To avoid possible confusion at the prices of the sheets of metal tiles in the supplied sheets relative to different sizes, manufacturers, as a rule, indicate the cost per unit of square meter.

The dimensions are individual in each and interrelated with their geometry (sheet thickness, wave size, corrugation profile). As an example, comparable sizes.

Manufacturers tend to try to adhere to the standard size of metal tiles - lengths, widths, distances between the waves. This is due to several factors at once: the market competition, the norms of the roofing device and, of course, standard formats of rolling raw materials. As for the profile of postponed sheets, it all depends on the existing equipment.

The standard dimensions of the leaf in length in different manufacturers make up about 50, 120, 225 and 365 cm, possibly not with a very large linear error. In principle, in production it is possible to organize the production of products up to 9 m long, however, the manufacturers themselves do not recommend laying the profiles longer than 6 m. Too long profiles, as practice shows, allow a geometric error, which, in turn, is fraught with the formation of gaps when installing , opening moisture way to roofing pie. Needless to say that a similar roof will be reduced.

On a note

The use of long profiles is unreasonably and economically, as it requires the involvement of a larger number of roofers.

  • The optimal length of the tile sheets is considered 400-450 cm. As for other parameters, the total width of the standard sheet ranges in the range of 116-118 cm, and the thickness is 0.4-0.7 mm.
  • The optimal value of the profile thickness is considered 0.5 mm in the amount of the thickness of the outer coating. The individual weight of the profile, thus, also depends on the type and height of the polymer coating. For example, the maximum possible thickness of the coating of the poural is 50μl, plastisol - 200 microns, an ordinary polyester - 25 microns, and matte - about 35 microns.

Thirdly, firstly, it costs more, and, secondly, it creates certain difficulties in the roof device due to a significant mass of the material. Due to the small weight, the product can be safely saved, as there is no need to strengthen the carrying structure.

What size to choose: cost optimization

The complete and useful size of metal tile for the roof, which differ from each other in the magnitude of the adhesion in the longitudinal and transverse direction. Thus, the beneficial envelope is equal to the complete size without the total magnitude of the specified overlap. It turns out that buying profiles of this popular roofing material, we involuntarily overpay, as you actually pay for a much larger area.

For the same roof from different manufacturers, various number of sheets use.

Therefore, when choosing a coating, you need to follow a simple rule: the optimal will be the one metal tile for the roof, the dimensions of which correspond to the greater useful Square.

Does it mean that there will be profiles with maximum dimensions, which will reduce the number of overhearsons? Definitely answer this question will not work. Of course, the useless area will decrease if reduce the amount of adhesive in the transverse direction, but then the length of the corrugations should be as large as possible. However, the maximum length of the profile itself is not devoid of shortcomings that necessarily take into account when choosing a roofing material.

In order for the profile sheets to perform their functions properly, for example, they ensured the roof tightness, after laying their initial geometry should not change. Any action with long-length profiles will be storage, transportation or styling can entail their damage and violation of their geometry.

On a note

As practice has shown, the probability of damaging corrugations with a greater length is much higher than with the minimum thickness of steel raw materials ..

Corrugations with a large length and width are not recommended to use for, as in this case it is not necessary to do without manual cutting edge profile, which is significantly lower in quality than the machine, which can negatively affect the quality of the coating.

Metal tile sheet for roof

The sizes

Price (rub / m 2 )

Third thickness (mm)

Coating

Finnera. modular roofing Purex
Finnera Plus. measured lists Purex
Monterrey Standard Polyester.
Plus. Purex
Premium. PURAL
Pural Matt.
Adamante in warehouse Pural Matt.
under the order Pural Matt.
Decorrey measured lists Polyester.
Armorium ™ measured lists Pural Matt.
Elite measured lists Pural Matt.

metal tile List sizes and price

Thus, with postponed from steel rolled material, Preference is better to give the products of the manufacturer, in which the most useful magnitude of the sheet is combined with a length that is optimally suitable for this particular case.

Many of the manufacturers provide an additional service for the development of the optimal laying of sheets on the surface of each particular roofing slope. Taking the basis of a professionally completed calculation, in the factory conditions, the most accurate cutting of the material is performed and prepared for transportation by a separate "order".

A kind of roof combines functionality, aesthetics, quality and an acceptable price. And the preliminary calculation of the number of required profiles will help the most rational use of the material.

Metal tile - modern roofing material, which is made by the method of cold stamping sheets of aluminum, copper or, most often, galvanized steel, imitating ceramic tiles on the texture.

To protect against the destructive effects of atmospheric phenomena sheets cover layer of polymeric materials.

Every year, sales of metal tiles grows, it is increasingly used both in municipal and in individual construction projects.

Let's try to deal with the reasons for such popularity, varieties and features of the use of this material. In this article you learn the size of the sheet metal tile for the roof And other specifications.

When they talk about the geometric sizes of the sheet, the following parameters mean: width, length and thickness. Now consider GOST metal tile.

So, dimensions Metal tile for roofs:

  1. Width116-119 cm, the working width of the metal tile is about 110 cm;
  2. Leaf length metal tile from 50 to 900 cm;
  3. Thickness Metal tile varies depending on the type from 0.4 to 0.6 cm.

The width of the metal tile for the roof of any kinds, marks and lengths, as a rule, is from 116 to 119 cm. It is very easy to explain - the manufacturer binds the width of the sheet metal tile to the width of raw materials, which, in this case, is a metal sheet.

The metal tile sheet is formed on rolling mills of metallurgical enterprises, where unified equipment with standard sizes of rolls are applied.

Much more variety can be found by looking at the list of possible lengths. Metal rolling entering plants for the production of metal tile may have length up to 9 meters - It reduces loading and transportation costs. Of course, the installation of the roof from the sheets of this size would be extremely difficult.

Therefore, the sheets entering the sale are much shorter. The length of the metal tile is installed by the manufacturer and may be arbitraryBut most often used one of the standard sheet values \u200b\u200b(all sizes - plus-minus 3 cm):

  • ultra-low - 50 cm;
  • small - 120 cm;
  • average - 225 cm;
  • large - 360 cm;
  • very large - 450 cm.

Many firms also provide cutting services Length sheets in accordance with the needs of the customer. One most popular metal tile species today is.

MetalProfil: Metal tile sizes

Under the thickness of the metal tile understand usually the thickness of the metal layer. If the previous two indicators were characterized exclusively Convenience Montajathen the thickness of the metal tile for the roof is also operating parameter.

It should provide an optimal balance between the reliability of the design and its mass. This condition corresponds to sheet thickness in 0.5 mmShe is the most common. Metal tile of smaller thicknesses are used in small utility structures, large - in the event of a roof of a large area of \u200b\u200ba large area and, subject to high strength carriers.

Wave height Metal tile and sheet profile

Wave Metal tiles are called a vertical line consisting of conditional cells, and wave sizes - distances between the centers of the neighboring cells of two waves (step) and the distance from the bottom to the top point of one cell (height).

Most manufacturers use one of two standard wave steps - 185 mm or 350 mm.

The size of the wave Metal tile is within:

  • from 20 to 30 mm - small standard height;
  • from 30 to 50 mm - the average standard height;
  • from 50 to 70 mm - a large height (usually - only in expensive varieties).

Under the sheet profile understands the characteristic pattern formed by the wave cells, a certain unique pattern. The profile is designed by the designer department of the manufacturer and can be absolutely any. Single requirement To the profile of a metal tile coating - compliance with your aesthetic views.

Advantages and disadvantages

To the mainstream the advantages of metal tile You can attribute:

  • relatively small cost;
  • large life time;
  • small specific weight;
  • resistance to the effects of atmospheric phenomena;
  • attractive appearance;
  • fireman safety.

The low cost of the roof is more clearly manifested in comparison with its main historical competitor - ceramic tiles. Production mechanization, the possibility of simultaneous functioning of a large number of production lines and the availability of materials used and technologies make metal tile of low-cost in manufacturing material.

And considering reliability The finished product, strength and resistance to the effects, it is obvious that in the ratio of value by the deadlines of the metal tile leaves far behind all other roofing materials.

But just an appearance and is often a stumbling block for people who are thinking about the acquisition of roofing materials, but not having due experience. They expect some kind of ceramic surrogate tiled roof, not realizing that this has long moved to the background not only in quality, but also in design.

Modern metal tile is made symmetrically and neatly, and the perfection of technological processes allows you to imitate any forms. So the metal tile is suitable even for projects with a well-pronounced retro style.

In case of fire safety Everything is more than obvious. None of the components of the metal tile is not able to burn, smoldering, anyone contribute to the occurrence or spread of the flame.

Advantages of coating

However, it is impossible to deny and obvious limitations metal tile. These include:

  • exterior of material when installing;
  • fast wear when the top layer is damaged;
  • relatively low noise insulation;
  • danger snowflow gathering.

NOTE!

Material overrun is explained by the fact that the size of the metal tile for the roof has fixed values, because of what is inevitable excess crosses Metal tile. This overrun is particularly noticeable when covering the roof of complex forms with many angles and bends.

It would be unfair not to notice that the same flaw peculiar to almost all roofing materials, except, except, ceramic tile.

  1. The most common type of damage to the upper layer (polymer) are chips, cracks and detachments as a result of mechanical damage, for example, during transportation, cutting sheet or. In places where the polymer layer is broken, as a rule, corrosionIt is fraught with the loss of not only aesthetic properties, but also the tightness of the roof.
  2. The properties of noise insulation coverage - the question is controversial. Noise insulation will be really extremely low if they mount sheets directly to the frame. Then every drop of rain, not to mention Grad, will sound down to the roof. However, when using a noise insulating substrate and observance of metal tile, noise insulation of the structure will not give in any other type of roof.

Due to the specific shape of the surface of the sheet, the gathering of snowdocks is possible, which can be dangerous to life and health around. It is very easy to solve this problem - just use.

Doborny elements

They call the parts of the roof that do not perform the purpose of the roofing material, but necessary for its fixation, the execution of joints and turns, the output of additional structures, ensuring tightness, removal of excess of atmospheric precipitation. The main types of challenges are:

  • - profile in the form of a corner, cornice, semicircular or complex shape, installed at the interface of metal tile sheets on the upper ridge;
  • facial Planck - profile in the form of a corner or complex shape, closing front and rear roofing ribs;
  • planks of external and inner corners - profiles in the form of an angle or complex shape, intended for performing turns of metal tile at the appropriate angle;
  • planck of endanda - the profile of a complex shape, providing the lower joint of the roof wings, as well as the removal of excess precipitation from this joint;
  • low tide - profile in the form of a wide channel or semicircle, located water discovery of the roof and performing the rope water removal function;
  • - Profile triangular shapepreventing sliding snow formation;
  • plug - Figure articles made of sheet metal, ensuring the sealing of the joints of direct surfaces with the surfaces of a complex shape.

Doborny elements

In addition, some sources indicate as fair elements of stairs, hatches, eaves, caps, chymns, even insulation and self-tapping screws. Of course, all this is necessary when installing the roof, but how to classify these positions - the question is controversial.

This coverage is the material of the future, superior majority of competitors on economic, ergonomic and operational indicators. We hope our article has proven to study the main parameters of metal tile, its properties and species.

Useful video

Technical sizes of sheet in video format:

To avoid unforeseen expenses and save on the purchase of materials for roofingThe owner of private home ownership should take into account the size of the sheet metal tile for the roof. These include not only width and length, there are other meanings you need to know. From the parameters of this roofing material, its characteristics are largely dependent.

Metal tile sizes

Metal tile refers to a popular construction material, which is intended for the arrangement of the roof on the buildings of the most detailed destination. And professionals, and homemade craftsmen when choosing this coating for a roof, first of all, take into account - they can be read on the goods sold.

When buying, you need to pay attention to the useful length and width of metal tiles for the roof, the height of the waves and the magnitude of the step between them.

Working width, useful and actual

The width of the sheet metal tile is a constant size, independent of the company - the manufacturer of this product. The fact is that metal manufacturers for such products use typical rental technologies and similar equipment.

At the main size of a sheet, equal to 1180 millimeters, its minimum width is 1160, and the maximum -1190 millimeters. Foreign firms specializing in the production of metal tiles strictly comply with ISO standards relative to its production, qualitative characteristics and the sale of finished products. As for Russian guests, they are not as demanding, therefore there is a slight difference between the dimension of products.


Despite the differences in the actual width of the sheets, there is a parameter that is constant for the roofing products produced today - it is a useful width of the metal tile, which is 1100 millimeters.

When they are determined with the size of the sheet, the concept of "backstage" is used. It is required when laying the roof to prevent precipitation leaks and is measured by the width of products on both sides. To find out the useful or working width of the metal tile, you need from the actual width of the release of the nest.

Standard Leaf Length For Roof

The length of the metal tile is different. Manufacturers make sets of sheets that can be from 500 to 3,650 millimeters. According to the technology, let us issue products with a data size of up to 8000 millimeters.

Specialists on the basis of the existing experience decided on optimal length Sheet metal tile, it is 4000 millimeters for several reasons:

  1. Financial costs for roofing sheets of this size are reduced. In this case, there will be less than the size of the allen, and therefore, the useful area of \u200b\u200bthe material will become more.
  2. Escape consumables for fixation, such as selflessness.
  3. It is necessary to spend less effort to raise the metal tile for the roof improvement, since the number of sheets is reduced. Installation ends faster, as a result of which the cost of the work performed decreases.
  4. This product size is convenient when performing loading and unloading operations and to create storage conditions of products.


At the same time, many manufacturers agree to chop the sheets of the required length. When choosing the parameters of this product, it is necessary to know that with too large, their magnitude increases the likelihood of mechanical damage to the product and the fibers appears on it.

And the length and width is characterized by the actual (distance between the edges) and the working dimensions of the metal tile. Useful length is calculated as the difference between the actual length of the product and the allen on both sides, which is on average equal to 100 -150 millimeters.

Thickness

The standard sizes of metal tiles are provided for the thickness for the decoration of the roof in the amount of 0.4 - 0.6 millimeters. In order to save, companies - manufacturers are often allowed to produce steel products with a thickness of 0.35 millimeters. At the same time, products from thick rolled products are on sale - up to 0.8 millimeters, but their cost is quite high.


Ultimately, the thickness of the metal tile depends on the height of the layers of the paint and the protective coating applied to the steel sheet. The optimal thickness of such roofing products is 0.45-0.5 millimeters with a warranty period of operation of this brand of steel 13 - 15 years.

The height and step of the wave

Wave, or rather the height of the metal tile, and its step is the characteristics reflecting the dimension of sheets. This parameter can be from 12 to 80 millimeters. Roofing products with a height from 12 to 30 millimeters belong to the budget option.


Sheets from 50 millimeters and more belonging to luxury products. The fact is that when the roof improvement, such a coating looks more spectacular. In addition, it is able to better deter water streams with rave precipitation and wind of hurricane power.

The second characteristic is a step (the wavelength of the metal tile) on average it is 183-185 millimeters. This size is considered optimal because it allows you to save stiffness of sheets. It is sufficient to improve the roof coating, and in this case the masters it is convenient to use the screws when laying the roofing material.

List size and weight ratio

These two characteristics of metal tiles have a close relationship. The weight of the product depends on its size. First of all, the thickness and length of the sheet affect the mass of products. What they are more, the items are harder. In turn, the tile weight is reflected in the productivity of the masters, and therefore at the cost of assembly work.


In addition, the weight of the roof constructed affects the strength of the design of private household. This should be considered when planning construction work.

But it should be noted that the proportion of metallic tiles equal to 4-5 kilograms per "square", less than in other roofing products. For example, slate this indicator is about 15 kilograms per square meter.

Size and financial side of construction

If a solution is made to cover the roof of metal tile, the size of the sheets is of great importance. The specialist primarily takes into account the amount of useful length and width. Knowing all the parameters necessary for carrying out calculations, it will determine the optimal and most favorable option regarding the number of sheets and the dimension of sheets.


At the same time a professional:

  • takes into account the configuration of the roof and characteristics of the skate;
  • analyzes the strength indicators of the foundation and bearing walls;
  • selects from the existing range of products to arrange the roof of the optimal brand of metal tile.

Properly made selection of the size of the sheet allows economically to use financial resources for construction.


What is metal tile? This is a leaf roofing material made of galvanized steel, which accurately imitates the usual tile. The roof deprived metal tile looks exquisitely and impressive, while the installation is carried out with minimal efforts and financial costs. Thanks to these features, the material is very popular in Europe, Russia and the CIS countries.

However, the metal tile model range is quite diverse, so it is difficult to choose the optimal type of roof. Consider the main characteristics and requirements for this material to know how to choose it correctly.

What inside? The composition and structure of the roofing sheet

Metal tile has a multi-layered structure. A metal sheet, made using cold rolled technology, is usually taken as the basis. The finished profile is then subjected to stepped processing. In particular:

    A layer of phosphate is applied to prevent corrosion.

    Printing is carried out in order to increase metal adhesion with finishing coating.

    Polymer coating, various colors gamut, are applied to the front surface.

    The back of the sheet is processed by protective varnish.

As a result, the metal tile has the same composition, regardless of the manufacturer, however, the characteristics of the roof and quality may vary.

About composite tile, close relative of the subject of our conversation

What is the tile of metal. Available varieties of roofing material

Types of profile

The entire metal tile market is different from the type of profile, which gives the roof a unique picture. The following options are used in the Russian construction market:

"Monterrey"

This is a hard profile, accurately imitating ceramic tiles. For this type of profiles, the length is characteristic. 1 100 mm, 6 waves in step 350 millimeters. Profiling height can increase or decrease, affecting the rigidity of the structure. The use of such metal tile gives the building a classic type of modern architecture.

"Cascade"

It is characterized by strict geometry and rectangular forms. If you order this profile of this profile in brown performance, the roof will resemble chocolate tiles. The width of such sheets is 1 120 millimeters, Structure - 5 waves by 224 mm, height steps: 22.5 mm. The benefits of the profile are in the minimum amount of joints, which ensures the savings of the material. Thanks to strict forms, the profile is suitable for residential and commercial buildings.

"Joker"

The metal tile profile resembles a popular "Monterrey", with more "lush" geometry. With standard sheet sizes, the wave height is 49 mm, respectively, in low-rise construction conditions, the roof of such a profile will look more attractive.

"Athena"

A rather original profile, where the wave-like structure alternates with a flat base. Such metal tile fits organically into any architectural style, so it is often used to reconstruct buildings.

In addition to the usual varieties of metal tiles, new models with original drawings appear on the market. For example: "Bongo", "Andalusia", "Shanghai". Sheets draw attention to relief pattern (wave height up to 66 mm) and Z-shaped lock connections, which ensures installation without the use of external fasteners.

Types of metal profile from Finnish colleagues

Metal tile sheet base materials

Types of metal tiles presented on the market usually differ in the profile type. However, this is not the only distinctive feature. For the manufacture, a different base is used, which largely determines the characteristics of the roof. For example:

    Steel. This is the most common type of metal tile in the domestic market. The base material is usually covered with a layer of zinc to increase the durability of the roof and corrosion resistance.

    Aluminum. Such a profile is less common, but has a number of indisputable advantages. In particular, aluminum is neutral to any external influences, therefore does not need additional processing. In addition, the material is quite light, which reduces the burden on the foundation and supporting structures, the installation does not require a durable dory. The disadvantages of aluminum metal tiles include a very scanty palette of colors and a high cost.

    Copper. This is initially expensive material that is rarely applied in private construction. Copper metal tile looks impressive and prefigured, especially when covered with greenish raid. Material does not require additional protection From corrosion, however, it is used mainly to reconstruct architectural monuments and antiquities.

It is worth noting that the most common and practical is metal tile from galvanized steel, which we will be considered in the future.

Pros and cons of which should be remembered

Like any construction materialMetal tile has its advantages and disadvantages. TO strong sides The roofs can be attributed to such moments:

    Durability. Without loss of their properties and technical specifications, the roof of metal tile can serve more 50 years.

    Resistance to temperature differences. Application range varies within -50 / + 70 degreesWhat makes it possible to use in any region of the country.

    Diversity. Despite the identical manufacturing technology, the material boasts to various forms and color execution.

    High strength. The width of the sheet allows you to minimize the number of docking seams. In addition, the sheets are usually stacked by the vest, which significantly increases the tightness of the roof.

    Easy installation. Metal tile can be laid on the old roof, which significantly increases the speed of work. For example, a team of specialists can mount around one day 100 m2.

To essential disadvantages The following refers:

    Restriction on the corners of the roof tilt. So that the metal tile fully coped with its tasks, the angle of the skate must exceed 14 degrees.

    Not suitable for roofs with complex geometry. When installing will have to customize the wave and pattern, which increases the number of production waste - up to 30% from total.

    Relief structure. The waveguide structure of the sheet can prevent the natural rolling of snow from the roof.

    Low sound insulation. To solve the problem, you have to lay an additional layer of insulation.

Specifications

It should be noted that the metal tile is manufactured in accordance with the current norms of GOST. Such technical parameters are characteristic of this roofing material:

    Gap strength - 300-490 MPa.

  • .

  • Lifetime - 20-50 years oldDepending on the thickness and type of polymer coating.

    Frost resistance - average indicators: 200 cycles freezing.

    Fire safety - steel does not burn, the melting point is 1 500 degrees.

    Environmental safety - profile material and polymer coating non-toxic, so do not pose a threat to health and life.

It is worth noting that the metal tile has a property of accumulating static electricity, therefore, for such a roof, the setting of the threshold is a prerequisite.

Table of characteristics depending on the type of coating

Dimensions of roofing sheets

In the manufacture of metal tile manufacturers try to stick to standard sizes. It looks like this:

    Width: 1 160-1 180 mm.

    Length: 0.5-9 M..

    Thickness: 0.4-0.6 mm.

    Wave step: 350 mm.

The profile height varies within 39-46 mm, depending on the manufacturer. It is necessary to specify that the width of the sheet is divided into the actual and useful, both parameters are indicated on the package. Considering that the sheets are stacked, the useful width is usually constituted 1 100 mm.

Table with basic sizes of some manufacturers

Manufacturing firm Profile name Full sheet width, mm Useful width sheet, mm Roll height, mm Profile height, mm Wave step, mm Wave width, mm
Poimukate (Finland) Tiilipoimu (TP) 1180 1100 18 44 350 183,3
Kruunukate (KR) 1120 1040 22 64 400 206
PELTY JA RAUTA (Finland) Peltitiili. 1190 1100 25 38 350 183,3
MERA SYSTEM (Sweden) Anna. 1140 1050 15 30 350 175
EVA. 1160 1100 15 25 350 183,3
Beaver 1226 1140 15 20 145 145
Roofline (Russia) Roofline 1190 1120 20 22 350 183,5
Grand Line (Russia) Monterrey 1190 1100 18 23 350 183,5
Country. 1188 1120 20 27 350 183,5
Metal Profile (Russia) Monterrey 1180 1100 14 25 350 183,5
Supermonterrey 1180 1100 21 46 350 183,5
Maxi 1180 1100 21 46 400 183,5
Cascade 1115 1050 22,5 25 350 224
Maksicascad 1175 1120 22,5 25 400 224
Blachy Pruszynski (Poland) Szafir 350/15 1180 1100 15 40 350 184
SZAFIR 400/20. 1180 1100 20 45 400 184
Kron 350/15 1180 1100 15 45 350 275
Kron 350/20. 1180 1100 20 30 350 275
KRON 400/20. 1180 1100 20 30 400 275
Blachotrapez (Poland) Takotta. 1190 1100 25 38 350 183,3
TOTOTT S. 1150 1100 24 40 350 183,3
Blachotrapez (Poland) Diament Eco. 1200 1120 21 36 350-450 -
Diament Plus. 1150 1045 20 54 350 -
Joker. 1210 1150 21 40 400 -
Kingas. 1195 1100 20 43 350-400 -
Kingas Eco Plus. 1195 1120 21 42 400 -

Metal tile weight on 1m 2

This parameter is usually indicated on the package and directly depends on the thickness and size of the sheet. Depending on the material used, the mass indicators may vary. For example:

    Cink Steel - 3.8 kg.

    Aluminum - 1.34-1.36 kg.

    Copper - 4.45 kg.

Data are relevant for standard sizes with sheet thickness 0.5 mm. Weight is indicated on the calculation on 1 m2. It is worth clarifying that the height of the profile and the thickness of the polymer coating may affect the mass of the sheet metal tile.

What's better? Brief comparative analysis

There are several varieties of roofing materials on the construction market, so buyers often concerned the question: "What kind of types to give preference?". Consider a comparison of metal tile with the most competitive kinds of roof.

Metal tile or professional flooring

These are very similar materials made of galvanized steel with a polymer coating, but different technical characteristics. In particular:

    Thickness. Professor looks solid: 1.2 mm vs 0.6 Metal tile at maximum values.

    Weight. The thickness of the material increases its mass, respectively, for the installation of professional flooring requires a stronger base.

    Appearance. Metal tile looks case, so the roof of this material looks much more interesting.

In terms of sound insulation and durability, both materials are identical, but the professional flooring wins in the price plan. Therefore, if reliability and simplicity is important, it is undoubtedly better to use professional flooring, beautiful decoration Roofs and exquisite design - uniquely metal tile.

Metal tile or Ondulin

Ondulin is soft roofwhich is manufactured according to a single technology and has standard sizes regardless of the manufacturer.

Ondulin is much easier than metal tile, which simplifies the installation process. However, the metal tile looks stronger, does not burn, but loses in terms of noise insulation. It is worth noting that Ondulin is more expensive and can not boast a diverse color palette. Therefore, choosing a roofing material for a private house, preference should be given to metal tile, if we are talking about a small structure (bath, garage, veranda) it is better to use Ondulin.

Metal tile or slate

Here the first option is undoubtedly wins. Metal tile does not require durable dory, resistant to direct exposure to ultraviolet, no moisture is afraid. However, slate has better sound insulation and attracts buyers affordable price.

How to calculate the amount of material on the roof

Calculations can be performed independently without resorting to complex mathematical formulas. To do this, it is necessary to calculate the length of the skate and the roof rods. Consider the calculation of the roof for a typical house with duscal roofwhere the length of the skate is 9.5 M., skate - 6 M.. This formula is used here:

    Length of the skate divide on the useful sheet width ( 1.1 M.). As a result, it turns out 8.6 sheets. The resulting value is round to an integer and get 9 sheets.

    The length of the skate is calculated by the wave step. Regardless of the manufacturer, this value is always 350 mm. As a result, it will take 17.14 waves.

For standard sheets Characterized by the structure of B. 10, 6, 3 and 1 wave. Therefore, the amount of material is determined from the calculation of these features.

Colors available to consumers

Available color scheme depends on a particular manufacturer and as a rule, the choice is in the range: from 5-10 options up to 50 different colors and their shades. So that the manager understands you correctly, remember the code the desired color On the RAL table.

Popular options according to RAL scale

At the end of the article posted photos as the material looks like on the roof.

Dobly Elements for Scope Roofing

To increase the tightness and reliability of the roof, it will take difficult items. For metal tile, products are used:

    Naschelniki.

    Farmers of the roof.

    Registration for the ridge of the roof.

    Elements for inner corners.

    Wind strips.

    Adhesive strips.

    Passage sites.

In addition, elements can be installed to increase the roof safety: fences, stairs, transitional bridges. Further by convenient schemes We will look at the main stages of work.

His Majesty Installation. Meet!

Before starting the installation of the roof from the metal tile, the device should be performed rafter system and crates. For rafters, it is enough to apply a cutting board by cross section 150x50 mmprocessed by antiseptic.

First, work should be performed on the device of all pipes and ventilation channels, only then begin to install the roof.

Step rafters for the roof of metal tile is taken in 600-900 mm, usually when device wooden beams Overlapping it is equal to the step of these beams.

Obsek. Preparing a wooden base for roof flooring

The crate can be performed both solid and rarefied. The solid is satisfied with the edged boards, plywood, chipboard sheets. The distance (step) of the crates is set based on the step of the transverse wave.

When applying crates from the Unedte Board, it is necessary to carefully get rid of the bark before antiseptic processing.

Previously on the rafters, a vapor insulation material is mounted in order to avoid condensate from entering the surface of the insulation attic room or on the roof insulation (if, of course, a warm roof is applied).

We do not need condensate. Laying vaporizolation

Installation of the cornis plank

At the next stage, an airframe is mounted along with drain hooks. Planck Mounted Vangest 100-150 mm And attached self-drawing.

How to raise the material on the roof and not damage it

Lifting sheets is carried out by the old, and most likely to many familiar Dedov's way.

Direction and scheme of laying roofing sheets

Direction of installation depending on the type of roof.

Installation of sheet metal tiles can be made from either side of the building, only one should immediately take into account the samples in 40-50 mm Above the cornice.

When installing the roof of the metal tile should be on the surface only between the waves of the material (see the sinominet above), the shoes should be applied on a soft sole.

How to fix the sheets of metal tile

Fox fasteners are made by special self-pressing with gaskets, you can pick them up with the color of the sheets.

On the 1 sq.m. The roof is required at least eight self-tapping screws.

The filament of the tiles sheets is one wave in the horizontal direction, and in the vertical direction, the material sheets must be selected for the entire length of the roof of the roof.

At the end of the installation of all sheets, the skate device is performed. There is nothing complicated in this, you can pick up a metal lip of the desired color on sale. The horse is fastened with nails or self-drawing to the shell boards, ends of the skate are closed with special plugs.

Install thoroughly. The term of the roof of the metal tile is not less than 50 years!

What brand is better to give preference? Proven manufacturers

If we talk about manufacturers, such brands can be distinguished:

    Finnish metal tile is represented in the Russian market company Ruukki.. This is one of the leading european manufacturersoffering "Monterrey" profile, with PCPC polymer coating.

    Grand Line. The Russian enterprise engaged in the manufacture of metal tiles in accordance with the latest developments in this area. The lineup Posted by the profiles of "Monterrey" and "Country", with a coating of polyester and Solano.

    MERA SISTEM.. Swedish company producing metal tile from galvanized steel with a sheet thickness of 0.45 mm. The products of the enterprise are resistant to sharp temperature differences, are produced in different colors.

Of course, metal tile manufacturers are much larger, but companies that have long been working on the Russian market and deserved customer confidence.

Photo of roofs of private houses. Take a look at the samples, maybe your roof will look too!