If you want to automate the door opening or closing process, pay attention to the lifting gate for the garage. Such systems may have different constructive design, made from different materials and can be mounted with their own hands. We offer to get acquainted with such designs in more detail so that you are easier to choose the appropriate option.
Read in the article
If you choose the appropriate, we suggest familiarizing yourself with the benefits of lifting structures. Such doors:
The disadvantages should include:
The design of the door garage systems may differ. We offer to get acquainted with the device and the principle of work of the lifting gates of various types.
Such structures consist of several rolling moods connected by loops. From the edge to each part, special rollers moving along the guides fixed in the doorway are attached. When opening lifting sectional garage Doors smoothly climb the ceiling, allowing you to save inner space.
Attention! Some designs are driven towards if the doorway height is of fundamental importance.
lifting section doors
The canvas of such a door system is made solid and completely closes the opening. When opened by the lifting and rotary gates for the garage, the sash rises and is posted perpendicular to the initial position.
For making frame frame used steel. Some systems are additionally equipped with an electric drive, which allows the sash.
The dimensions of the door system are chosen taking into account the dimensional dimensions. Manufacturers offer doors of various sizes. At the same time, the standard sizes by each manufacturer are installed independently. So, Alutech offers products that have a minimal pendant of 45-51 cm, while the remaining this parameter usually does not exceed 31 cm.
Attention!The thickness of the web can be 1-45 cm.
The structure of the design also affects the mechanism used. It can be torsion or spring. Each manufacturer sets its own pitch with which the dimensions are changing.
Steel structures may have the highest width of 7 m at a maximum area of \u200b\u200b49 squares. Aluminum structures have a maximum width limited to 7 m, and an area of \u200b\u200b14 squares.
Attention!Prices for garage lifting gates of standard size are always less than custom-made.
Similar door systems are most often made from:
Price, service life and ease of operation of the lifting section gates in the garage depend on the place of manufacturing. Products use the greatest demand:
If you decide to buy a lifting gate for a garage, it should be understood that dimensions, structural features, material and the price are closely interrelated. When choosing a suitable option, you should immediately decide on the installation site: inside, outside or exclusively inside the opening. This will affect the design features of the door system and the mechanism used.
Tip!Take care of the availability of wickets so as not to raise the gate every time you need to go inside the garage.
It is necessary to immediately decide with the control method:
The last option is preferable, since it allows you to open the gate without leaving the car.
The following video will help you figure out how to choose sectional doors:
During the operation of the door system, you should take care timely, adjust and repair the elements of the lifting gate:
If it is impossible to purchase a lifting rotary gate, you can make a similar design with your own hands. We suggest to understand the intricacies of the process.
The main element of the design is the framework, the rotation of which is provided with the help of a special mechanism:
In the manufacture of the door system, you should immediately decide on the appropriate type. The articulated and lever is characterized by simplicity and reliability, and therefore enjoys extremely popular. The web movement is carried out according to a predetermined trajectory, and therefore the system requires an accurate setting.
The design on the contractions involves fastening to the lower part of the steel cable sash, at the end of which are concrete and. The cable passes through the winch. If the sash has a lot of weight, this option is preferred.
Getting Started to develop a drawing of a garage for a garage with your own hands, a thorough measurement of the opening should be performed in which the design will be installed. Alone to prepare the sketch is quite difficult in the absence of development experience project documentation. In such a situation, you can take advantage of the ready-made drawings for the manufacture of self-made lifting gates for the garage, changing the size of the future design.
Material for lifting garage doors is purchased according to the requirements of the drawing. The project documentation contains all the necessary information for this.
From the tool for mounting should be prepared:
The order of assembly of the lifting rotary garage gates is as follows:
Illustration | Description of action |
Together there are three corners to form a guide and element of the box. In cross section, a characteristic form with a grooves should be obtained. The width of the groove is selected taking into account the size of the rollers, the height of the element - the dimensions of the doorway. | |
Install the element in the doorway. We weld to elements door construction. The groove should be directed inside. | |
We collect rollers that will be attached to the door canvase. | |
The collected support insert inside the profile tube, which will be part of the frame of the future door canvase. We weld for reliable fixation. | |
The profile pipe with supports insert inside the guide. We weld or connect |
The lifting gates are modern designs that ensure reliable protection of the room from environmental exposure and robbers. The design of the lifting gate has a complex device and is made under the order taking into account the individual parameters of the structure. With the ability to work with power tools and welding, the gate can be made with your own hands.
For the manufacture of gates and portal systems, there is an interstate standard - GOST 31174-2003. This document applies only to a metal gate and determines the general requirements and technical characteristics of the structure.
According to GOST, the design of the lifting gate can have three types:
The lifting-vertical design of the gate in private construction is practically not used, since to raise the protective sash, a very large height of the ceilings is required. Basically, the lifting-vertical gate is used to protect storage and industrial premises with a ceiling height from 500 cm.
The lifting lifting gate consists of several panels of 40-60 width panels. For connecting panels, a hinge type loop is used among themselves. When opening the protective flap of the gate, consisting of panels, is tightened up under the garage ceiling.
When lifting top panel Begins to shift relative to the previous one - as a result, arc is formed. As a result, all panels are going under the ceiling and hold between guides.
Moving the canvas from the panels is due to the torsion system and drums with a spring mechanism. For the manufacture of lifting linen, the technology used in the production of sandwich panels is used.
The outer part of the canvase is made of galvanized steel with a polymer coating, and the inner part of the heat-insulating material with a thickness of 50-100 mm. To insulate the space between the composite panels, a cork insulation is used, which allows to reduce the freezing and penetration of cold air.
The advantages of the sectional structure can be attributed:
Among the shortcomings of the lifting-section design, its complex installation technology and the overall high cost of the finished kit are noted. The design is weakly resistant to hacking, and with daily use, elements of the lifting mechanism are rapidly wearing.
The lifting and rotary doors consist of a solid protective web and an lifting mechanism. When the gate is opened, the canvas fits forward at an angle of about 90o and rises.
The principle of operation of the rotary gates is based on a lever-hinge mechanism and a counterweight system. Structurally, the rotary doors consist of three parts: the reference box around the perimeter of the Owl, the lifting sash with the steel frame, which opens the mechanism.
The advantages of the rotary design of the gate can be attributed:
Among the minuses, it can be noted that the design of the gate has a lot of weight. This requires the construction of a very durable frame. If the protective fabric of the gate is damaged, then it will have to disassemble and replace it with a new frame.
When lifting the sash, the minimum distance from the machine to the gate must be at least 150 cm. And also the owners of minibuses and high cars due to take into account that with the full opening of the gate, the ceiling height decreases by 20-25 cm.
The manufacture of lifting-section gates from "zero" is far from the best undone - a large number of components, a plurality of fasteners, automatic drive, etc. As a result, it turns out that the finished design from the manufacturer will cost only 25-30% more expensive, but at the same time It will be better.
If you still decided to make sectional doors independently, then we offer to use simple technology using the cheapest materials. This will save up to 50% of the cost of finished designs.
Before building a sectional gate, you will need to hold preparatory workwhich will include: finishing the proof, measurements and calculation of the size of the gate design, the calculation of material and accessories, purchase and delivery essential materials in place of work.
The opening and walls should be located in the same plane. To do this, plastered walls and ceiling inside the structure. After that, the outer corners of the proof are framed by a steel corner of 75 × 75 mm.
For the manufacture of a frame box for each section of the protective web, it will be necessary:
The fixation of the sections among themselves will occur with the help of discerning furniture loops of steel installed in three points. Optimal dimensions - 50 × 35 mm, 60 × 40 mm, 70 × 45 mm.
The guide rails mounted in the opening can be made of their steel chapellera 30x50x30x2 mm. In addition, the guides can be made of two steel corners with a size of 25 × 25 mm cooked together.
The place of bending between vertical and horizontal rails is made of a p-shaped profile with a metal thickness of 1 mm. Behind the lack, you can take a z-shaped profile 20x50x1.2 mm.
Horizontal guides are made of Z-shaped profile 20x50x1.2. It is better to use the steel suspension of any convenient configuration as fixing elements. If horizontal guides are fixed to wooden beams ( scope roofing), You can use the usual corner of 15x15x1 mm.
To create a counterweight, a steel cable with a cross-section of 4 mm, suspended roller, cable pulley, carabiner for fixing the cargo, cargo weight 20-50 kg and springs of the desired power.
To calculate the minimum amount of material required, it is necessary to calculate the dimensions of the gate. In the measurement process, you should navigate the scheme attached above:
Based on the data obtained, you can calculate an approximate number of required material. As an example, we calculate the material for a sectional gate of 2.5 × 3 m in size without taking into account the fasteners. Fasteners and other accessories will be described in manufacturing technology (see below).
For the manufacture of sections and guides, it will be necessary:
As a material for plating a protective web, a professional sheet with a polymer coating can be used. The area of \u200b\u200bthe sheet directly depends on the total area of \u200b\u200bsections. When purchased, the material is better to take with a slight reserve of 10-15%.
For mounting and assembly, the gate will require a welding machine and the ability to use it. From manual and power tools: perforator, bulgaria, electric drill, screwdriver, construction level, wrench set, roulette.
In the process of work, adhere to elementary safety equipment and use protective glasses, gloves and overalls. The technology of assembling lifting-section gates consists of the following:
After that, the work of the counterweight is checked - it must be at the top of the gate, holding them in a closed position. If the springs are chosen correctly, their power will not be enough to open the gate with the cargo without the help of automation.
In the finished designs of the lifting-section gate, the protective canvas is understood at the expense of automatic drives. This equipment can be made by itself, but for this it will require an electric motor with a nominal thrust force of at least 150 N, the gear chain is greater than 3 m, the gear gear, etc.
In fact, the build-up assembly will cost no less than 7-8 thousand rubles, when the finished set costs 12.5 thousand rubles, has remote control and sufficient power to open the gate weighing 120-150 kg.
As an example, consider the technologies of the installation of the drive for Sommer garage works under the Duo Vision 650 brand:
At the final stage, installation of a stationary block is carried out, power supply to the drive and performance test. The power circuit circuit is indicated in the instructions.
The technology and the process of manufacturing the lifting-rotary gates is much easier than the sectional type. Before manufacture, as in the previous case, preparatory work should be carried out, including the removal of the size of the proof, the calculation of the parameters of the gate and the purchase of the material.
After measuring the work, the project drawing of the future gate should be made. The scheme needs to portray the main elements of the structures:
If possible, it is necessary to calculate the pairing places of the main elements of the design, the number of hard fasteners and their size. Detailed scheme of lifting and turning works with the drawings of the main constructive elements Shown in the photo above.
For the manufacture of lifting-rotary doors, you can use a different material, the choice of which directly depends on the project and the design parameters. And also the rotary doors depending on the design are equipped with a system of counterweight or spring rotary-balancing system.
In our case, we will describe the technology with a counterweight. For the manufacture of a skeleton frame of the protective sash, a metal tube 40x20x1.5 mm will be needed. From her, transverse guides for the frame, rollers and a stopper will be made. To cover the frame with the front side, a profiled metal sheet with a thickness of 0.7 mm will be used.
As a material for the horizontal and vertical guide, you can use:
The size of the wheels or rollers will depend on the width of the guide. In our case, the width of the guide is 50 mm. Therefore, polypropylene wheels for a truck with a diameter of 50 mm with a bolted fastening were chosen as rollers. For cargo suspension, a suspension roller will be used, a steel cable with a cross section from 4 mm, construction carbines and steel wire.
To carry out the calculations, as in the previous case, it will be necessary to measure the parameters of the outflow, perts and tensile. Detailed measurement scheme is shown above. After that, you can proceed to calculations and the preparation of a detailed scheme.
If you have experience in construction, then you can not work the detailed scheme. It is enough to designate the main nodes of the pairing guides with a wall, a frame frame with guides, etc.
As an example, when calculating the material for the sectional gate, the opening of 2.5 × 3 m was used. Calculate the material that is necessary for the construction of the lifting and rotary gates:
For the construction of a counterweight, steel cable with a cross section from 4 mm long about 10 m, construction carbines 2 pcs, hanging roller 2 pcs. The protective flap will move at the expense of 4 wheels from the trolley that will be fixed on double-sided studs welded to the frame.
From the tool you will need: welding machine, perforator, electric drill, screwdriver, bulgaria, file, level and roulette.
It is possible to start the manufacture of lifting and turning works immediately after finishing and strengthening the day. In the course of the work, do not forget about the safety technique and use protective glasses and gloves.
The gate manufacturer sequence consists of the following steps:
As a cargo you can use bricks, steel pipes with sand filled with sand, discs for the rod, etc. After fixing the cargo, the working capacity is checked. If everything is in order, the framework is trimmed by a straightened or any other sheet material.
The automatic drive used in conjunction with the lifting-rotary gates is identical to the automation used for the gate of the sectional type. The drive consists of a control unit, moving carriage, C-shaped rails, pusher, control panel.
The actors from the following manufacturers are most popular:
All shown drive models have a similar design. The delivery package provides for the presence of a detailed instructions for preparing for installation, analysis and assembly of the drive, as well as its network connection.
Design and installation of the gate The labor-intensive task that requires care and skills to work with a different tool. If you are inseparal in your abilities, it is better to think about the acquisition of finished designs.
Most car enthusiasts with experience prefer the old swing or coded variants of the gate, considering them the most protected and reliable due to the high weight and thickness of the metal. But, as practice shows, the Identified Systems have a worthy competitor, namely the folding garage doors. The popularity of the folding construction is such that today it accounts for about three quarters of the garages sold. It is worth dealing with the reasons.
To understand the difference in the use of lifting - folding systems and an old swollen construction, you must at least try to try them a couple of times in practice for knowing man The difference is visible to the naked eye:
The folding gate is cheaper in the manufacture, they are more convenient in use, a simple device allows you to build on your own. But you can not install a similar system in every garage, at least the free space is needed in the ceiling part over the entrance to the garage.
The device and the principle of work of the gate are understandable from the diagram and drawing:
The plane of the folding gate makes a movement that resembles running the conditional cylindrical surface of a large radius. To facilitate the rise of the steel or wooden panel of the folding gate, compensation springs or counterweight are used in the design in the form of a load-free cargo.
Important! Unlike swing systems, there are no external hinges in the folding gate, which are easy to cut with a grinder. At the same time, the panel closing the doorway adjacent to the carrier frame from the inside, respectively, the attackers to pull the garage gate with a cable, hooked up to the pickup picap or tractor, is much more complicated.
The easiest way to make the design of the folding gate from the steel corner and the schuelller. Initially, it will be necessary to measure the dimensions of the doorway, cut out of the chaserler and weld the doorway frame of the garage.
In the upper part of the frame, two horizontal corners are welded with a width of the shelf at least 40-50 mm. The length of each corner is more than two meters, so it is necessary to perform welding work and the assembly of the entire design, it is necessary to "on the ground", before installing the hinge gate system in the doorway.
The angle of attachment of the corner to the frame must be taken in the construction level. After welding with the frame, every corner is strengthened with a temporary tire from a board or wooden rail to avoid the deformation of the structure at the time of its installation in the doorway of the garage.
If the lift will be used in the hovering gate system in the form of cargo suspended on the cable, to the upper part of the frame, it is necessary to weld on one heel with a groove roller, with a diameter of 30-50 mm.
Special attention should be paid to the manufacture of the main panel of the folding gate. A structurally, the folding panel is a frame from a pipe or a metal tubular profile with welded in the lower and top of the remote supports.
The tubular frame of the panel must be placed and welded exactly in terms of the stationary frame. The main condition is welding to perform in three receptions so that the frame of the folding panel is not overwhelmed due to overheating by the "propeller".
Initially, the carved pieces of the profile are laid out on a flat platform and fixed between themselves point welding. At the second stage, the joints boil on one side of the folding frame, after 30 minutes they turn over and cope with the reverse side. If the frame of the panel turned out to be strictly in the same plane, you can mount the sheet metal, otherwise neat straightening is required using a soldering lamp and sledgehammers.
Before installing the folding gate system, you will need to pre-assemble the design. For this, a stationary frame with welded corner guides is laid out on a flat horizontal platform. On top of the frame laid just a welded movable panel, align its position as it will stand in a closed position in the doorway of the garage.
To connect two parts of the gate, you will need to weld to the upper profile of the panel brackets with roller or bearing rollers.
From how accurately the supports will be installed, the reliability and smoothness of the recovery mechanism will depend on. On the studged to the stationary frame, the studs are putting furrowing rollers. Additional M-shaped brackets are welded to the lower beam of the panel, which will be attached to the lift-lift lift cable.
It remains to establish a stationary frame in the doorway of the garage and consolidate it with anchor bolts to the side walls of the garage. Subsequently, the place of the fasteners will be needed to thoroughly pour into a concrete solution and to launch. To the same moment as the stationary frame will be finally fixed, it will be necessary to align its position in the construction level. Next, it is necessary to make a P-shaped device, with which the ends of the corner guides are fixed to the ceiling.
At the final stage, after installing the mobile panel in the frame, it is necessary to stretch from its lower brackets to stretch the cables through the furrow rollers on the sides of the stationary frame, to which the goods are suspended. At the same time, the height of the suspension must be chosen so that in the open state of the loads did not fall on the floor.
The camping gate device allows you to make them almost from any material and any thickness. After setting up the operation of the lifting mechanism around the perimeter of the panel glue a seal from the soft spongy rubber and laid the insulation. At the bottom of the panel welded brackets for the installation of a mounted lock. The service life of such a design depends on the accuracy of the manufacture and can be at least 10-12 years without repair.
bOUW.RU.
Technology today is developing simply incredible pace, and do not always have time to track new items. All these changes relate to any area, they did not go around the garage doors. A few more than a few years ago, swing models were considered the most popular, but they gradually changed their skins, and after - lifting. If you know more about the latest version, you can say exactly what exactly they are considered one of the most reliable. Thickens are considered to be irreparable.
Folded gates for the garage Everyone can make independently
One of the most important features of the swivel gate is that they do not require an additional place to open. Such a solution allows the owner of the vehicle to have a huge opportunity for various maneuvers when you need to put a car into the garage. Despite the fact that the majority of companies offer a huge range of models, many residents of the country are trying to make a turning and folding gate with their own hands. First of all, you need to understand technological process Manufacturing, prepare the entire tool and invite assistants. But what types of lifting gates exist?
All lifting type gates can be divided into 2 groups:
Setting the gate of this type will be an excellent solution in the garages, where:
It is very convenient to think about installing sectional models when there is enough space in the room for a car so that the gate can be translated from one position to another. According to the installation technology, they are very similar to those who have already loved by many rotary versions: the place for their location is the inner space under the ceiling. The basis of this design creates sections that retain the mobility is one relative to the other. If you use this option of the gate, then access to the garage opens through the movement of sections on the upwards, which are installed on the surface of the walls and the ceiling. Folded gates with their own hands have a number of advantages.
Making folding models can be made of any material: metalloprophil, metal and other
Pluses in this type of gate a lot, but such a one must be allocated:
Today, buy a swivel-folding model of the gate to decorate and make your garage reliably protected, you can in any construction store, but it is easy to do it yourself.
Before you begin to solve an important issue, how to make a folding gate for a garage with your own hands, the drawings must be made in accordance with your sizes. Before you begin to solve an important issue, how to make a sliding gate for a garage with your own hands, the drawings must be made in accordance with your sizes.
Before proceeding with the manufacture, you need to create a drawing of individual sizes.
It is necessary to start working on creating an offshore garage with your own hands from building a drawing. On a sheet of paper you need to specify your individual dimensions Door opening, or rather carry out such measurements:
When the scheme of the future product is ready, you can begin to make a frame, the basis of what may be a frame from the old gate. You can also make a new frame by applying wooden bars.
The folding gate can be equipped with automation, thanks to it you can easily open and close it.
There is nothing complicated in the manufacture of the frame, everyone will easily cope with this work, even without certain skills and experience. For work it will be necessary:
Schweller No. 8, 70 cm long is perfect for the manufacture of a support mechanism under the spring.
To build a box, you need to purchase 2 pieces of timber, the length of which should be two meters and 30 cm, and the section 120x80 mm, one more similar timber will also need, but the length is slightly more than two meters and 75 cm.
If there is no place in the garage to open a folding gate, then you can make them opening out
Connect bars with a metal or metal plates are very easy. The frame for the cloth can be made from angle of 35x35 mm. Inside it is trimmed with tone, but from the outside the sheet steel. The dimensions of the frame must correspond to the dimensions of the garage input opening, the standard dimensions of 2.5x2.1 meters.
The hinge assembly is made from the corner, the nine millimeter hole is drilled in it, after that it will be fixed in the framework, and then taking advantage of the welding machine, set the plate with the same hole diameter. This plate should have dimensions 50x40x5 mm.
The guide element can be perfectly made from a 40x40 mm corner. In this case, it is necessary that its length fully corresponded to the width of the door of the gate. At one end, it is necessary to install a plate, it is with its help that the rail will be set to a horizontal bar of the box, retreating from the edge of 12 cm, welded a sleeper long in 100 mm. Set the rail to the bar, located under the ceiling, can be used for one of the shelter shelves, bolts are used to fix it.
These are basic manipulations that are spent when the gate is made with their own hands. There should be no difficulties here, everything is done quite easily and quickly. When the preparatory work is completed, you can start the installation.
Make an inexperienced person a sectional gate is not always under power, even if you have a detailed instruction and necessary tools and materials at hand. In this case, it is better to buy a gate in the finished form, and you can save on their installation, where everything is simple enough. Before starting the installation, do not forget about such moments that are very important, namely:
Guides on the folding gate should go easy
It is necessary to start everything from the preparation of the entrance to the garage. The gates acquired in the outlets will work perfectly only if the pendant and the bore are located on the same plane. In no case should there be any distortion. To make it more convenient to comply with all requirements, you can use the level.
The depth of the room for the car is identical to the depth of the gate, it is allowed to make a small tolerance - 500 mm. But this is if it does not appear to install automation, and if it is provided, the height increases by 1000 mm.
It should be checked so that when opening the opening in the room there was enough space for the canvas.
It should also be remembered that the gate will be loaded with its weight and the ceiling will be loaded, therefore, for their manufacture, the materials of the highest quality should be chosen, which also concerns the blowers.
After the opening is prepared, you can choose a place under the fasteners and guides. It is also important to collect sections correctly. Start the installation from the first panel, all work is carried out gently, without distortion and observing the gaps between individual elements. In no case cannot be installed them with the help of remedies, for example, mounting foam or skidding.
All assembly work must be conducted strictly in accordance with the instructions, any, even the most slightest deviation, in the final result can cause malfunctions.
Preferably, the design includes the installation of seals for which the rubber can be used or rubber. Install the rubber seal on the cloth adjacent to the floor, but the rubber is fixed to the top and to the sides.
After the complete check, you can start setting the web. This element of the gate should lay down to the base as possible, to achieve anything, changing the position of the brackets to adjust.
At the final stage, the handles, locks, depreciations, as well as depreciation systems, unless, of course, are provided by the design.
On this, the installation of practical and comfortable in the use of sectional gates is completed. They will decorate any courtyard, and will also provide high-quality garage protection from the penetration of unborn guests.
ozabore.com.
In the article, we consider how to make a garage lifting gate with your own hands, the main plus of such a gate is that when the garage opens, there is a movement of the ceiling in the garage, and this is much more convenient than in the case of swing gates.
So, you decided to equip the lifting gate in your garage, and to do it on your own. The simplest design of the lifting gate is the one that was installed on the "shell" garage garages. However, these gates have a technological gap from the door of the gate to the day. Naturally, it is unacceptable, since in our conditions the garage should be insulated, and the presence of even a small gap is completely inappropriate.
It is required that the fitting of the closed gate to the outlook is implemented as long as possible, in addition, the presence of gate should be provided in the gate, in order to winter Do not catch cold air into the garage structure during the complete opening of the gate.
Download the drawing of the garage lifting gate
For the manufacture of a garage gate frame, you can use an aluminum profile, and for the arrangement of the frame under the gate, you can use wooden bars. From the outside, a professional ownership is mounted on a gala carcass, or any other lightweight finishing material.
After performing these actions, we get the gate in which the wicket opens to the side of the street. The wicket must open so that when lifting the gate, it has not been opened in itself (this is fraught with injuries).
The size of the gate is performed in large than the length of the opening (about 10 cm), this is done in order to ensure the absence of a gap between the gate and the wall of the structure (5 cm from the inner side).
The lower part of the canvas from the sides need to be provided with wheels, I used wheels from ordinary roller skates. And so that they easily move around the wall of the garage, I installed vertical guides: I bought a bought a profile for mounting drywall (metal thickness 0.6 mm) in the construction store (metal thickness 0.6 mm), and used as guides. From the beginning I thought it would blow up, but practice showed that the side of the profile does not have a very big load and it fully withstands.
The doors are suspended with chains (then replaced on the metal stripes 25x4mm) on the front wall of the garage structure so that the location of the center of gravity of the canvas was lower than their mount, and the location of the upper part was close to the opening.
In the closed state, the position of the lower edge of the canvas should be in a special recess, it is necessary that the gate is not moved away from the construction. The canvas must be pressed against the reverse effect under the action of its weight. In the extreme lower position, the gate must be blocked, for which the special valve is attached from the inside.
To facilitate the rise of the carrier sash and simplify its maintenance in the extreme upper position need to be equipped with a counterweight, the selection of which is made according to the weight of the canvas. The axis of the rollers are supplied with cables that should be skipped through blocks and load using a counterweight.
At the bottom of the goal, the installation of a conventional door handle should be installed, which helps when closing and opening the gate, since it is convenient to use it.
This is about all the production technology. Using these instructions, you can easily build a lifting gate in my garage.
postroyka-dom.com.
Car owners pay high attention to the technical equipment of their garage. The main role is assigned to the installation of solid gates, characterized by functionality and aesthetics. The lifting gates are particularly popular, which are easy to make and install with their own hands.
When planning to equip the vehicle storage room homemade lifting mechanisms, carefully read their constructive and operational features.
The lifting gate is convenient and functional. They can be controlled directly from the car
Carefully analyze the positive aspects of the design, study the negative points.
In the garage premises use various types of lifting gates:
The lifting gate with the rotary mechanism reliably protect the garage. For their manufacture, you can use purchased components or use independently made elements. The last option will significantly save money.
Lift design Further differs from other types of garage fences. Main advantages:
Any gate design, along with advantages, has certain disadvantages. There are no exception and mechanism of lifting-turning type:
The main parts of the lifting structures are a metal power frame, a hinged cloth and the movement mechanism.
Elements of the design of the lifting gate are not so numerous how could seem
The frame frame is made of steel profiles of rectangular sections or durable wooden bars. It is a power element carrying the bulk. The box is fixed in the garage loop and ensures the mounting suspension associated with the movement mechanism.
Rotary sash must match the parameters of the garage loan. The canvas is a frame made of metal profiles. It is sewn with steel sheets or sandwich panels. In order to reduce costs, wooden shields are sometimes used. To protect the door of the gate from corrosion, it can be accepted with galvanized steel. Additional attractiveness of the fence is given decorative panels installed on the outside.
The gate can be separated by decorative panels, then they will look especially beautiful.
The opening device of the gate provides for the use of one of the following mechanisms:
The opening of the lifting gate with the help of a hinge-lever construction is carried out thanks to the rollers and lifting levers. Moving the canvas occurs on the guides fixed on the garage ceiling.
Movable roller support provides smooth movement of the door of the gate
After the lifting, the canvas is fixed in the ceiling part of the garage room. At the same time, the bottom of the flap forms a canopy above the opening. With closed springs, the springs are in a stretched state, and in the open position - in compressed.
Elements of the gate with a hinge-lever suspension make up a complex mechanism
Many car owners equip the premises for the storage of transport by the articulated and lever construction.
The opening of the panel canvase can be manually carried out or using a special electrical drive providing the ability to remote control.
Using an electric drive facilitates the opening of the gate
The preliminary stage includes the choice of design, the development of your own scheme or the study of the available documentation and the choice of the finished drawing. This will determine the need for materials, as well as prepare necessary equipment and tools.
Determining with the constructive performance of the lifting fence, use the proven technical solution - the lever mechanism with a hinge fastening.
Performance of the measurements of the garage proof - the mandatory operation carried out at the project stage.
You can independently develop a sketch of the future design.
Typical sketch will help perform the binding of the design to the size of your garage
If the design skills are missing, it is advisable to use the finished documentation.
On the finished drawing you will be easier to make the necessary goal details
Having studied the documentation, you should simply put on it the actual dimensions of the garage. This will determine the need for materials.
When choosing materials, pay attention to their strength and fire safety.
The choice of materials and components depends on the size of the proof, the design of the gate and the degree of automation.
The base kit that allows you to independently make an lifting design with a lever mechanism, includes:
All materials should be pre-cutting on the workpieces that meet the requirements of project documentation.
During the work, the following tools and electrical equipment will be needed:
The standard set of electrical equipment and plumbing tools will allow independently making a lifting gate.
Works on the manufacture of the elements of the gate and installation collected design require preliminary familiarization with step-by-step instructions.
Production and installation of knottable gate nodes are carried out according to the following algorithm:
Machining mechanism according to step-by-step instructions, control the size of the sizes. Guide the values \u200b\u200bspecified in the drawing or sketch.
To heat out through the sash, it does not leave the room, they must be inspired. To do this, you can use foam, basalt cotton wool or polystyrene foam panels.
Guided by considerations fire safety, it is better to apply for insulation-resistant material-resistant materials - basalt wool or sheet polystyrene.
For a full insulation, a rubber seal is used. It is installed around the perimeter of the enclosing structure. The dense fit of the elastic seal along the loop contour makes it difficult to penetrate the cold air masses in the garage.
It is important to comply with special requirements to ensure trouble-free operation. pay attention to the following points:
With the correct operation of the lifting and rotary gates of problem situations will not arise. It is important to control the status of the structure in the process of use and, if necessary, to eliminate the defects arising in time.
The gate of the lifting-turntable can be made independently. This is a serious, but performing the task. Use properly developed documentation, comply with the manufacturing technology, use high-quality materials. Result - Equipment own garage Reliable lifting sash, substantial savings of cash resources and receiving additional skills to work with the instrument.
kakpostroit.su.
In the conditions of a small space, a lifting gate will come to the revenue before the garage. Their design provides for the lift of the ceiling. It is much more convenient than the usual swing options. Of course, there are a lot of similar designs from different manufacturers in stores. But you can make a lifting gate for the garage with your own hands. It will cost it much cheaper than the acquisition of the finished design. And the installation of the automatic drive will allow remotely controlled goal.
Before starting the manufacture of the gate with the lifting mechanism, it is worth learn what they differ from other species, which advantages and disadvantages possess. This will help make sure that this type of device is needed.
Quite often in our time you can meet the garage lifting gate. With your own hands to make them easy. The main thing for starting to determine the gate device. In any case, the lifting gate perform their functions. In addition, the lifting gates have a number of advantages over other species. They can be used in any premises, regardless of size.
The lifting gate is divided into two types:
Installing the garage gate with the lifting mechanism in two cases occurs almost the same. And you can perform it yourself.
Homemade lifting gates for the garage have a number of indisputable advantages that allocate them among other types of devices. The main advantages are:
Cons of lifting gates flow from their design. They are not much, but they do not need to write off their bills. The disadvantages include:
The main elements of the design that carry the load are frame, guides and mechanism for moving the web. The gate is open in automatic (using remote control) or manual mode.
Levers are fixed to the bottom of the sash. In the upper ends there are two more guides for which rollers are moving. With the help of these elements, the sash lift occurs. To do this, you only need to pull the handle, which is located below the canvas. There are no difficulties with this, since springs in a stretched state come to the rescue. Soldering lift scheme can be seen in the picture above.
The lifting mechanism can be two types:
The choice of a suitable mechanism is made taking into account the specific situation.
Before making and installing a lifting gate for a garage with your own hands, you need to conduct preparatory work.
The surface of the walls and the ceiling should be even so that the guides are installed without tilt. Any dust when entering rollers or guides can disrupt the work of the entire mechanism. Therefore, all construction and finishing works inside the garage must be completed. It does not touch the floor. This is due to the fact that the frame goes inside at least 2 centimeters. Therefore, it will be necessary to complete the construction of the floor after the installation of the garage gate will be produced.
The opening should be ready to install the gate frame. There are main calculations on it. Therefore, you need to know its dimensions. The dimensions needed during the construction of the gate describes the drawing of the garage lifting gates in the picture below.
Depending on the size and selected gate design, the number of necessary materials may vary. But with the most easily solution to the manufacture of metal gates, you will need:
This is a set of necessary materials for the manufacture of gates with manual lifting mode. If you wish, you can purchase a drive to automate this process. The list of necessary materials may vary or supplemented. It is difficult to describe everything in detail, with an accuracy of self-built or bolk. After all, each even minor change in the design of the gate will entail a change and this list.
In order to collect and mount the lifting gates for the garage with your own hands, you will need a Bulgarian, drill with drills for metal and wood, welding machine. Other tools will also need, which have each owner: hammer, roulette, screwdriver, wrench, level, pencil.
The gate from proftrub is made in accordance with the following stages:
These stages explain how to make a lifting gate alone. Next, consider each stage in detail.
The basis on which the gate will be attached is a frame. It is on it that most of the work of the whole design will be located. From its manufacture and work begins.
The list of necessary materials indicates wooden bars. This is the easiest and most economical option. They can be replaced with a metal structure, which will be a more reliable option. But everyone does the choice itself. It practically does not affect the installation process.
Brokes are going from bars. Metal corners or plates are used for their compound. The bottom plank must be broken into the floor at least 2 cm. This must be taken into account in the assembly process. When the box is twisted (in the case of metal - welded), conduct its control check. It is put in the opening and check the position vertically and horizontally. If the frame is correct, it is fixed with anchors (metal pins) with a length of 30 cm. They are taken at the rate of 1 pin for 1 mongo meter.
After that, horizontal guides are installed, which are under the ceiling.
When the frame is installed, you can start the attachment of the brackets for the rollers. To keep the gate not cling, the upper brackets are fixed slightly deeper than the lower. It can be clearly seen in the picture below. For mounting rails use bolts. At this stage it is very important to accurately extinct the level.
At the edges of the rail sets are installed. They will hold rollers, thereby keeping the cloth in the open (closed) position.
The shield itself, which will serve as a flap of the gate, can be manufactured from different materials. But, since it will ensure the reliability of the garage protection, exposed to external climatic influences, it is better to choose more stable materials. These may be the following options:
As the finishing (outer) layer can be anything, even plastic. To protect against frost, the shield can be lined with a layer of insulation.
To do not open the gate from the proftrube every time, in the shield you can make a wicket. Through it, it will be possible to enter (exit) without using the entire design completely. Some garage owners provide in the sash also the window. If necessary, establish it is easy.
When the shield is ready, it is installed on the guides and check the efficiency of the mechanism.
Mounting the gate is completed by installing additional elements. These include handles, locks, shorts for fixing the gate.
The handles are needed to open (close) the gate was more convenient. If they are presented, it is not necessary to cling to the edge of the sash. More convenient if the handles are located below the shield. Moreover, both outside and from the inside.
If the gate is equipped with a wicket, then inside you can make a junk. This is allowed to secure your property. This technique will allow you to open the sash only from the inside. You can resort to the same solution if the garage is attached to the house and the door connects them.
If the garage is separate and no wickets, it is necessary to provide castles. If there is no possibility to buy special, then you can hang ordinary. This makes it with the help of the arms that are attached on the canvas and the outside of the vertical frame.
Making metal gates with lifting mechanism ends exterior finish Designs. They are treated with protective equipment, paint, fasten finishing materials.
Automatic drive can be installed on the garage lifting gates. Prices for the entire design will increase from this. But the level of comfort will increase significantly. It will not be necessary to open (close) the gate manually. Everything can be done using remote control. It is important to choose this type of drive so that your lifting gates for the garage approached it. These prices are in the range of 300-800 euros.
Install the drive will not be particular problems. The instructions indicate the sawing of contacts that will need to follow. An example of bringing difficult, since each manufacturer's connection standards for each manufacturer.
By connecting the system automatic opening, lifting gates, made and installed on their own, will not differ from the factory. This will give the ability to control remotely, using the control panel.
So, after performing some simple stages, you can get a lifting gate for the garage. In addition to significant savings, it will also have a lot of other advantages. Such a design saves space. The gate does not require free space Before the garage, as in the case of a swollen option. They occupy a place under the ceiling, which is not used in other situation. Independent choice Materials for the manufacture of the design will allow you to do everything in accordance with your views and requirements. Supplement device automatic drive will increase the level of convenience when using the gate.
fB.ru.
More and more people turn to independent making of fences, doors, fences. If you decide to build a folding gate for a garage with your own hands, you first need to understand what principle they will work and what needs to be purchased from materials for a solid construction that can serve for many years.
One of the indisputable advantages of garage folding gates before swinging is that the canvas itself "leaves" when opening under the ceiling. This technique significantly saves the place and gives more space for maneuvers. Here we note that in a closed form, the canvas should very firmly fit for the way, it will help to keep the heat in bad weather. Deciding to make the gate with your own hands, it is also necessary to take care to equip them with a gate, then the saving heat inside the garage will be effective. It is very important to ensure that the wicket does not openly open at raising the gate, it is necessary to secure it as thoroughly in order to avoid traumatic situations.
Today, free access has various drawings for the gate, however, you can make a design special, developing sketches that meet your precision and beauty. When going to make a gate with your own hands, first of all you need to determine the size. Everything is simple here. We measure the length of the opening (not width, because the cloth will rise), add about 10 cm, this will be the desired figure.
Determine the material of the canvas. It can be made from a professional flooring or plastic panelsThe sale has many suitable materials. Fixing the canvas will be using self-tapping screws. From the inside you can shelter insulation (foam fit well, for example). Next, you need to create a gate frame with welding. The most popular material for this is a metal profile (aluminum), a chamber. The framework for the wicket can be made in the same way or use the tree barracks. Now, at the base, you need to set rows of guides to which the canvas will be attached.
Create a swivel mechanism. To do this, install the guides. The solution can be both vertical and be in the horizontal plane at the level of the top of the gate. Often, welding is used for strength, because the guides are used metallic. At this stage, there were widespread applications, they are welded in such a way that nothing makes it difficult to move the movements. Depending on the position of the guides, on top or bottom of the canvas, you need to strengthen the wheels that will ride the grooves. In this case, the diameter of such wheels correlate with the width of the "road".
Correct the doors. Circuits are used, less often - metal stripes. Strengthen on the front wall of the garage. At the same time, the center of gravity of the canvas must be lower than the attachment, and the upper part is to fit tightly to the impact. Making the gate with your own hands, you can use a small trick: so that the design fits tightly, make a small recess for the lower edge of the canvas. For a complete adjustment of the canvas to the garage, a rubber seal is used, it can be purchased at any building materials store (such rubber bands are often used to seal the doors). Fastened on the sides of the canvas and in its lower part, which gives an excellent result.
To the gate easily rose and kept well in the raised state, you must use counterweights. At the same time, it should be harder than the weight of the canvas. In case of practical calculation of the desired dimensions, the scheme is: to begin with, a regular bucket is attached as a counterweight. Gradually adjusting the amount of cargo, the need for weight is calculated. As a result, the device is correct for specific gates can be a tightly closing container filled with a load suspended on the cable.
You can install a counterweight in the following way: to bottom to go to the gate to weld the corner, attach the cable, which will rise vertically (parallel to the gate) through the guide and separate roller. An additional video will be attached to the counterweight. This solution is performed on both sides.
One of the main aspects when you do the gate with your own hands, is their position. The design should be strictly vertically. Therefore, the level will be required. Upper guides should go parallel to the floor, otherwise the gate at the opening will give such an angle in which any maneuvers will be difficult. It is necessary to customize the position of the guides until the movement of the wheels on them will not be perfectly smooth, without interference.
It is necessary to remember the locking mechanisms not only from the inside of the canvas, but also in the gate (we will equip it with a durable spinlet). Both on the gate itself, and on the door outside you need to install the handles, otherwise it will be very problematic to open your box. Buing a folding gate for a garage with their own hands, it will be worthwhile to take care of their lubricant. You can use machine or weapon oil, graphite dust, alcohol solution.
It is important to know that the guides for which rollers go, also need special care for reliable operation. They must not only be cleaned of dust (when working in the garage, its appearance is inevitable), but also to protect against corrosion. It is necessary to lubricate such mechanisms very neatly, because some substances are frozen, forming real bumps, and thus make the movement of the wheels (for example, solidol, lithol). It is appropriate to apply a WD type fluid. In addition to the solvent, its composition includes mineral oil, so the processing will not only remove the dust, but also will provide ease of sliding. For the rubber seal, the lubricant on silicone base is good. It is worth remembering that with competent construction and good care Any gate will serve longer, glad the host over the years.
tvoygarazh.ru.
Lifting garage doors - the optimal way to solve the problem of free space. But the problem lies in the high cost of factory models. Therefore, if there is a desire, tools and consumables, they can be made independently. What will be needed to make a lifting gate to your garage with your own hands? Instructions and drawings will help solve this issue.
Unlike other options, it is not recommended to take the drawing of the factory model. In most cases, the canvas rises with a complex system of counterweights and guides. Make a similar design of the gate will be problematic. But from this drawing you can take some components.
A special problem is the lower part. Make moving hinges and adjustable lifting system will be complicated. The output is to secure the lower part of the glow canvas using the roller system. Rama will perform the function of the guides. As a result, the scheme will be upgraded to make the design with their own hands.
Description of the principle of work of self-made lifting garage doors:
This is a general description of the principle of manufacturing and working design. Details can be adapted to a specific opening, improve the functional of the lifting gate.
Most often for manufacture use available material. Metal rolling can be purchased at the points of its delivery, use old designs, previously disassembled them. It is necessary to check the quality of the blanks - the absence of mechanical deformation, rust or other defects.
For manufacture, the following materials and components will be required:
The thickness of each component depends on the overall dimensions of the design. The box of the box should be at least 3 mm, the frame - from 1.5 mm. Dowels will be required for installation, connect the elements of the lifting gate is recommended using welding. Mechanical fasteners will not provide due quality of the compounds.
After drawing up the drawing of the lifting garage gate, it is necessary to correctly choose the material and make the workpiece. dimensions Consider the thickness of the welding seam. The preparation of the opening is performed - the alignment of the walls, check the size of horizontally, vertical and diagonal. The drawing makes adjustments.
Procedure for performing work:
Only after that you can proceed to the primer and painting. For safety at the bottom it is recommended to put a lock.
In the review video, you can see an example of manufacturing such a design:
iSMITH.RU.
Buy a good garage construction in our time - the pleasure is not cheap. The gate for the garage do it yourself is cheaper, but certain knowledge and skills are needed. It is also desirable to have a welding skill. Therefore, how to make a gate for a garage with your own hands, - the question in which you need to understand thoroughly. But then you can already be and started to perform the task.
Near private house
Most users choose them for a compact size.
Advantages: Convenience, protection against hacking, universal in use. Disadvantages: high cost, folding designs are affected by damage.
On the country site
Snapping
These are the most practical and comfortable vertical designs. When opening, the metal sheet rises up and lies horizontally as a visor. The design of such a mechanism is simple. Linen is attached to the frame and moves around the axis, changing the horizontal position to the vertical. Folded gates are convenient in operation.
Drawing of lifting design
Advantages: Resistance to corrosion and hacking, do not require additional space.
Comparison of characteristics
Guided by the indicators in the table, it can be said that the choice is only for the buyer. It all depends on the cost and reliability. For example, swing and sectional models are well put in the home garage, but they will not suit for garage cooperatives, as they have a low degree of reliability.
Rotary gates for the garage are suitable for any structure, but their main drawback is a high cost. Because of the low price for a private garage, swing gates are suitable. If necessary, they can be insulated, automated and reinforced by an additional sheet metal. In addition, it is easy to cook the garage at home.
Diagram of the carcass device
The frame is made of a metal corner, which is welded throughout the perimeter of the doorway. Thus, the slope inside and outside. Between themselves, internal and outer corners are welded with metal stripes in several places. There should be a frame frame.
After the frame is ready, the collapsible loops weld on the sides. The lower part must be connected to the outer corner, and the upper - with a frame frame. This design is suitable for a garage from a professional flooring.
Learn about making metal carcass You can from the video below.
Metal gates for the garage made with your own hands, warming is needed.
Such materials are used as insulation:
Mounting drawing
The foam is stuffed on a pre-prepared frame from a bar, screwed to the inside of the metal. The frame is connected to the metal base screws using metal corners. Polyfoam is fixed with liquid nails directly to the crate. If there are joints or cracks, they must be sealed by mounting foam.
Penosol and expanded polystyrene are attached to the same principle on the mounting profile. For starters, a doomle made of metal profile is done. Frames are performed from a used profile, an inner doom - from the guide.
Installation scheme
Detailed schemes for using all kinds of profiles on any construction site. Then, any of the selected materials is mounted on dowels.
Undesirable to warm the garage doors mineral Vata.: It is possible to wet in a wet room.
On top of the construction from the insulation, it is necessary to attach a facing material in the form of:
Location on
On the edge, the door is trimmed by a special seal, not letting the cold air from the street penetrate.
When choosing insulation materials should not save. It is important to find high-quality and durable building materials so that after the winter season it did not have to redo.
In the article, we consider how to make a garage lifting gate with your own hands, the main plus of such a gate is that when the garage opens, there is a movement of the ceiling in the garage, and this is much more convenient than in the case of swing gates.
So, you decided to equip the lifting gate in your garage, and to do it on your own. The simplest design of the lifting gate is the one that was installed on the "shell" garage garages. However, these gates have a technological gap from the door of the gate to the day. Naturally, it is unacceptable, since in our conditions the garage should be insulated, and the presence of even a small gap is completely inappropriate.
It is required that the fitting of the closed gate to the runner is implemented as long as possible, in addition, it should be provided in the gate the presence of gate, in order to do not catch cold air in the garage structure during the full opening of the gate.
Download the drawing of the garage lifting gate
For the manufacture of a garage gate frame, you can use an aluminum profile, and for the arrangement of the frame under the gate, you can use wooden bars. From the outside, a professional owl is mounted on a garl frame, or any other light finishing material.
After performing these actions, we get the gate in which the wicket opens to the side of the street. The wicket must open so that when lifting the gate, it has not been opened in itself (this is fraught with injuries).
The size of the gate is performed in large than the length of the opening (about 10 cm), this is done in order to ensure the absence of a gap between the gate and the wall of the structure (5 cm from the inner side).
The lower part of the canvas from the sides need to be provided with wheels, I used wheels from ordinary roller skates. And so that they easily move around the wall of the garage, I installed vertical guides: I bought a bought a profile for mounting drywall (metal thickness 0.6 mm) in the construction store (metal thickness 0.6 mm), and used as guides. From the beginning I thought it would blow up, but practice showed that the side of the profile does not have a very big load and it fully withstands.
The doors are suspended with chains (then replaced on the metal stripes 25x4mm) on the front wall of the garage structure so that the location of the center of gravity of the canvas was lower than their mount, and the location of the upper part was close to the opening.
The gate that do not open with flaps, and slowly disappear from our eyes, "leaving" along the walls of the garage - comfortable, because: they do not interfere and not cumbersome, do not occupy a place. The owner of such a device is not needed to think where it will be located when opening when the garage is built, there is no option "difficulties in winter because of snow". When opening such an input, only the bottom of the garage door at the garage ceiling is seen. The lifting gates are very safe, because, in fact, a solid piece of wood or metal and they are very difficult to hack. If they are galvanized, they will also be very resistant to corrosion. The door will reliably protect against the thieves, keep warm inside the building and will become very comfortable and easy to use, but to buy it quite notice. Much cheaper and more interesting to do the lifting gates in the garage do it yourself.
The model with sections is a canvas that make up the blocks of wood, plastic, or steel somewhere 1.5 m size. During the raising of this door, the blocks "pulls" up and then return back the same way. Inside the wooden canvas will be filled with polyurethane foam, which will not miss the cold in winter in the garage. The panels are connected by hinged-type loops, moving parts consist of steel or plastic (better steel, last last time), and the guides of the route are resistant to destruction and rust due to its composition.
Unfortunately, this door is almost impossible to do on their own, and it is simple enough to hack it. You can buy a ready-made prefabricated kit and put the door to get the main plus it - simplicity and ease for the owner.
Lifting and rotary doors - sash in the process of movement "calls" under the roof using the action of hinges and levers. Such a door is very reliable and hacking her an attacker with the purpose of the garage robbery is very difficult. They are also quiet during the lifting, because they do not use "driving" elements: guides and rollers, still using them, is quite difficult to hold yourself a finger. This is an expensive choice, about 60 thousand rubles. For the object and 15 thousand - to the installation.
This type of door includes a box, lifting sash and a mechanism that opens the door. Steel or wooden frame mounted in the opening, profiles are installed in the box directly for the web. It is made of wooden boards, sandwich panels, should be coated with metal. The door made from a solid piece of wood, very sophisticated pleasure, the choice of simpler - boards impregnated chemical compositionwhich will tap from weather and plated with metal, painted in any color. You can enclose the tree with pieces of extruded foam or other insulation material.
Before starting to make the gate directly, you need to explore available methods lifting.
The box is collected from wooden bars, their ends are connected by steel or corners with plates, and the bottom is deepened by 2 cm deep into the floor, then fasten it in the opening pins of steel.
This type of door includes a box, lifting sash and a mechanism that opens the door.
Frame is done like this: Take a thick corner, its parameters are directly dependent on the panel of the shield, with the 25-ke take the 75th, with a 50-k, 100th corner. Next, we measure the garage and we prepare the way to attach the frame, you need to trace the surfaces to be smooth and smooth if it is not - we take the grinder in your hands and work. Next, we are looking for a workspace for the welding process. 2 channels from us will lie on the platform for welding, their parameters are less than 20 cm. Cut off the corner along the length from both ends, watches so that they are lightened tight. We weld them together, we make seeds and use the fourth (five) of the electrode, create a frame, but do not weld very tightly. We apply to the opening and control the density, if it is not, then we fit what happened and boil again, then we clean the seams. We do the same with the second part of the frame, further the same - on the second wall, the frame should be made double - inner and outdoor, install it.
From the corner there is a support for a chamber bracket, in one shelf we make a hole to fix to the racks, in the other - 3 holes to secure the spring bracket. Fix the bracket by drilling 3 holes in one of the shelves. Next, we produce the adjustment plate from the iron strip, we combine the spring and bracket. The last springs springs are wound with the hooks, connecting the voltage regulator from the bar to the bottom. Create a hinged angle from the corner to the bottom, we drill a hole of 8.5 mm and weld to the frame, retreating from the bottom rib to the central part of the hole. Thus, we prepare for the manufacture of the lever for the rise on a 12-cm joint. Further to its end, we weld the plane for the voltage regulator.
Garage Doors
They advise to shed concrete trench along the length of the course of lateral racks, press the channel parallel to the Earth, when hardening - we weld both frames.
We measure diagonal, considering the dimensions, bent it with welding, all sorts of clearances are excluded, we clean the seams and put the cloth. We attach the brackets and guides, their horizontal need to be done perfect, further: warm the canvas, secure a metal sheet, we clean the seams, degrease. We adjust the springs, fix the internal fittings. Two or three days will go to all the celebration of work and design.
The option is folded, but they are sealed and better protect the room. Can be electric or manual. The first option is convenient, it is necessary to press a button or remote - ready. But the manual drive is less likely breaking, and the shield for it is easier. The necessary details cannot be made at home. Details can not be bought on the market, it is better to buy a factory set.
The doorway of the garage should be measured and estimate whether the standard canvas will also be checked, so that the side parts and the upper side of the outlet are in the same plane. Add 50 cm to the height of the doorway (if the gate with the drive is 100 cm), this is the length of the garage, the gate should be left to its ceiling.
Option is complicated, but they are sealed and better protect the room
Sectional doors consist of a web, locks, motion mechanism, spring balancing mechanism and guide modules. In terms of the edges, the tires are attached to the overlap, which go under the overlap, and the gate moves. The sections are better to buy polymeric, they are practically no corrosion, do not create noise, withsting temperatures -50 - +60.
Create marking for fixing the frame and composite elements. Collect frame design (not much different from a similar algorithm for lifting-turning gates). Everything is standard: we put the frame, Bolts are dripping the guides to the ceiling, but you do not need to drill holes and make other designs for weighing weight. We collect the cloth, starting below, the elements of the panel with rollers. We protect the design of the housings. We check - if everything is done correctly, the canvas will not move itself, depending on what installed it.
It is worth saying in completion - homemade sectional gates must be safe. The rate is your own car, and even life. It should be extremely careful about the installation rules, adhere to safety and pay a small amount by a specialist who will check the quality of the door installation after the owner's effort.
Unfortunately, I can't buy sectional doors, therefore, it was decided to manufacture a gate alone.
I decided to do as much as possible, and from what is at hand and in any house. The store, as a result, came to this design.
I liked this option by the fact that it is easy to manufacture, the upper guides are unnecessary and the fact that the gate has a departure out of the garage, convenient in the summer when the rain or the sun on the side of the gate, covered a bit and no problem.
Well, the main factor, this type of mechanism eats less internal space when closing and opening, as if you put the car back to the goal, then the simple design would be touched. And I don't want to move there cars here for opening and closing the gate
Well, actually about the design.
Dimensions of the gate of the gate: width 298 cm., Height 230 cm.
I used in the manufacture of the gate:
Pipe Profile 40 x 20 x 600 cm \u003d 4 pcs.
Corner 35 x 35 x 600 cm \u003d 4 pcs.
Corner 25 x 25 x 600 cm \u003d 1 pc.
Polyurethane wheels \u003d 2 pcs.
Professional flooring C8 120 x 200 \u003d 6 sheets.
Unfortunately, 3 meter I could not find, there is no, but for the order is very small volume.
Cable 3 mm \u003d 5 meters.
COUNT under the cable 3 mm \u003d 4 pcs.
Mount for cable \u003d 4 pcs.
Block for cable 30 mm \u003d 6 pcs. (Temporary solution will be replaced with bearings).
Bolts, nuts \u003d I had.
I started with calculating the distance of the departure of the grief and attachment of traction.
On paper, I drew everything on a scale and checked how the grotne will open.
I decided to make 80 cm to Koloysik Niza, that is, it turns out the departure of the gate of 80 cm, but it turned out 81 cm.
At the same time, the distance of the grief at the opening did not hurt the car.
But with the distance of the attachment, the traction had to act as a selection method.
I took a rake at a height of the grief, marked the place of fastening of the wheel of 81 cm on it, then screwed up the self-tapping screw where the upper attachment was planned, tied the rope, another end on the rail was chosen the required distance, I got 85 cm.
The principle of the selection as in the photo below.
For the upper attachment of thrust, one corner of the support rack above the height of the gate of the gate was digested to the other side (the corner outside, see photo).
He drilled a hole under the M12 bolt, the shock absorber sleeve from the Volga or Zhiguli was welded, I don't remember exactly, I don't remember the spare parts (see Foto below).
To date, a variety of diverse garage gates has been developed and successfully implemented. Among all the existing options, traditional lifting gates are distinguished by special convenience and ergonomics, spectacularly leaving the garage ceiling during opening. At the same time collect and install lifting garage doors can be independently.
Garage Gate Lifting DIY
There are 2 main varieties of lifting garage gates.
Gate of lifting-section type
The canvas of such a gate consists of a number of separate panels, each of which is about 50 cm. For the manufacture of panels, steel, wood and plastic can be used.
Hinged loops are used to connect panels. Rollers, couplings and other moving elements are made of steel either plastic, stainless materials are used for the manufacture of guides.
The inner part of the canvase is necessarily insulated (mainly polyurethane foam), which allows you to maintain additional heat inside the garage.
Types of lifting section garage gates
Among the main advantages of the lifting-section gates should be noted the following points:
The main disadvantage of this subspecies of the gate is the almost complete absence of the possibility of hacking and illegal penetration. In addition, you will not be able to make such a gate own - it is extremely difficult.
The only available option is to buy the factory set and mount the gate alone according to the instructions.
This design can be collected and installed on your own. When opening these gates, the whole sash rises. For the movement of the rolling part corresponds to the system of the hinge-lever type. The gate is characterized by excellent strength characteristics (the final indicator depends on the properties of the manufacturing material) and ensure reliable protection of the garage from the encroachment of intruders.
Rotary type gate
The design can be collected without using guides and rollers. Thanks to this cloth, it will move silently.
To build such a design, narrow technical knowledge is not needed. Large financial investments this event does not require.
Like all existing mechanisms, the lifting garage doors have a number of strong qualities and some drawbacks.
The main advantage of the systems under consideration is increased anti-svlotnoste b. The only option to get inside the garage is to cut the cloth. Frame to cut and get inside without attracting attention is almost impossible.
Garage Gate "Hörmann"
The second important advantage of the design is a long service life. However, in order for the gate to serve a truly long, a galvanized high-quality metal should be used for the manufacture of the canvas.
Garage Gate "Hörmann"
The gate does not occupy space before the garage, which makes entry and check out as comfortable as possible.
Among the main flaws of the lifting gate should be noted the following provisions:
However, despite all its small flaws, such a gate is an incredibly convenient and ergonomic solution.
Garage Gate Lifting DIY
Traditional lifting gates consist of a variety of elements. Check out the functions of each of them.
The frame performs the function of the base for the entire design. The frame should be as tough and reliably fixed in the garage wall.
The side profile is a guide element for which the main part of the design is moving.
Guides - without them, as already noted, you can do. But if possible, it is better not to exclude them from the structure of the construction.
Homemade lifting gate
Canvas. It is manufactured as a solid device. Usually running from the professional flooring. Sometimes wood is used for making paintings and wood is used, but it is better to refuse such a solution - the material is heavy and relatively short-lived.
Insulation. Located between the sheets of the canvas. The most convenient to use polyurethane foam.
Rollers, springs and levers. These elements are responsible for the movement of the barn sash. The sash rises along the guide element, closer to the ceiling occupies a horizontal position and in the completion parallel to the ceiling surface is fixed.
Compensating springs. Provide lifting lifting of the web.
Electric or mechanical drive. Electronics is more convenient - to manage the gate just press the button on the portable remote. Mechanics in most cases are more reliable. If you decide to use an electrical drive, remember the important rule - the portable shield must have a somewhat lightweight design.
If desired, the finished canvas can be decorate with a variety of decorative elements. All of them are available on sale in specialized stores.
It is important to remember: any decorative element, especially if it is forging, contributes to an increase in the weight of the structure. Know the measure.
With the manufacture of most elements of the gate, you can cope with your own hands. However, there are such things that it is better to buy at the finished form and not waste time. Give preference to devices made of good quality metals. In general, you will need the following:
Lifting garage doodles do it yourself
The personnel and installation of the gate will allow you to save a significant amount of money on the purchase of the finished system and the services of third-party installers.
Rotary garage gate
First step. Select the appropriate type of door opening mechanism.
Hinged mechanisms are most popular. This design is durable and extremely simple. However, its installation requires from the installer increased accuracy At the stage of placement of the guides and setting the level of springs. Guides must be installed extremely vertically and in parallel.
The second option is a mechanism made using counterweights. The cable is attached to the corners of the support frame in its lower part, passes along the block in the direction of the pulley, and some counterweights are already on its (cable). The harder and more canvas, the harder must be used by the counterweight. Preferring this mechanism is recommended solely in the event of a massive and very heavy lifting gate.
The second step. Make a gate project. Pre-measure the existing opening and prepare a sketch (or select ready option From open sources).
Third step. Prepare gate assembly fixtures. You will need the following:
Fourth step. Collect the box of future gates from the transverse and pair of vertical bars. To connect bars, use the coal, the plates are also suitable.
Fifth step. Blind the bottom of the box in the concrete tie of the garage floor by about 20 mm and secure the product in the opening with metal pins.
Sixth step. Collect the frame and cover it with the selected material.
Installation of garage doors
Seventh step. Make a support. Use the corner as source material. Make a drill in the shelf hole for fixing to racks. In the second shelf, prepare 3 holes for installing the bracket. For the manufacture of spring support, use a chamber bracket.
Eighth step. Prepare the steel strip plate. Connect the bracket and suitable in the parameters of the spring with the steel plate. The extreme coordinates of the attached springs are arched like a hook. Bottom Connect the tension controller made of metal bar.
Installation of garage doors
Ninth step. Make a lower hinge corner. You need to drill a hole in the corner of about 8.5 mm in diameter and weld the product to the reference frame of the structure, retreating from the bottom to the center of the prepared hole. The gap will allow you to place the lifting lever in the desired place of the hinge.
Tenth step. Attach the plate to the end of the lifting lever. To reliably fix items, use welding.
Eleventh step. Make rails for the movement of the door of the gate. As a source material, use a couple of corners. Make them up and weld at one edge. The distance between the inner vertices of the steel corners should be 50 mm.
Twelfth step. Attach the finished rail to the previously prepared plate. Use welding for fastening. At the same time, leave an 8-centimeter indent between the axis of the guide part and the rebier of the transverse product at the bottom. To the second end of the rails, attach a piece of chapelle with welding with welding, while retreating about 15 cm. Then screw the channel to the ceiling bruster bolt.
Thirteenth Step. Mount into the cloth several translucent inserts. This is an optional point. Translucent inserts use if necessary to improve natural light inside the garage.
Fourteenth Step. Stick sealing edging from rubber. It will not hurt to stick off compensating overlays. In the complex, these elements will increase the stability of homemade lifting gates.
Fifteenth Step. Fix the cloth in the box.
So in self-assembly The lifting garage doors are not supervised tasks, but to perform this work it is necessary to approach with the maximum responsibility and knowledge of the case. Follow the instructions, do everything as accurate as possible, and the gate of your garage will become its reliable and durable protection.
The lifting gates into the garage is a convenient, reliable, practical design to protect the room from the penetration of unauthorized persons. When opening, they occupy a horizontal position, slightly advanced forward, form a small visor's entrance.
How to make a garage lifting gate with your own hands, their advantages and disadvantages will be discussed in the proposed article.
Raising garage gates are of two types:
The space inside the door leaf is filled with insulation - polyurethane, providing efficient heat insulation.
The gate panels, in this case, are connected on the hinges of the hinge type. In such products, rollers, couplings and other moving elements are made of metal or plastic, materials that have substitution to corrosion are used for the guide polls.
The advantages of such a design:
To reduce cost, you can:
Tip: If you wish, install the design of this type in the garage with your own hands, you should purchase a set of elements already prepared for the assembly, and install them to perform themselves.
The advantages of such a design are:
The disadvantages of the design include:
Rotary-lifting gates to the garage consist of:
Tip: Be sure to accurately adjust the springs tension and ensure high accuracy of the guide assembly. In this case, to prevent the shield to prevent, the guides are necessary to set strictly vertically and necessarily both in parallel.
Before starting to make the lifting garage doors, you need to decide on the opening mechanism. After selecting it type, the dimensions of the gate opening are removed, the design sketch is designed, materials and tools are purchased.
For work you will need:
The instruction on which the garage lifting gates offers with their own hands:
How to make a gate lifting gate for a garage in more detail video. Also on our resource, you can learn in detail about the swap garage metal gates with a gate.
How to insulate garage doors: do it yourself