The application in creating an interesting design in the interior of the doors on wheels can significantly expand the space indoors. Sliding doors It is helping to more rationally use every free centimeter in the apartment, separating the space and creating new zones.
Before making a final decision regarding the installation of precision interroom doors, it is worth spending some time to study all the positive aspects of this design, as well as disadvantages, the study of which can affect the choice.
Main advantages of design sliding doors:
Disadvantages, of course, they are, but they are not so much:
Manufacturers offer us choose from a sufficient number of systems that may differ among themselves:
Despite the fact that the designs may be different, the principle of their action remains always the same. Sliding doors are the design components of which are the following mandatory elements:
In fact, the design is very simple. For its successful operation, the roller mechanism must be attached to the door and install it in the guides. Rollers will move to different areas According to the guides that are installed above the doorway.
Various options modern designs may contain different number of components. So you can choose a design with several guides, or an increased amount of mechanism with the rollers of the mechanism. Among the most popular types of designs of this type of doors, only a few are used by the special attention of consumers:
Non-standard forms and design of sliding doors involves the use of fittings, which also has certain features. Door handles, locks for doors are significantly different from those that we used to watch on classic doors. A distinctive feature door handles For the designs of this kind, their some kind of drowiness in the door canvase. This design of the handle allows you to achieve the unimpeded opening of the doors.
The lock has a vertical snatch mechanism. As a rule, acquiring the design, complete with it and all required fittings. However, if it is necessary to change the lock, or replace the handle yourself, the choice of fittings should be taken with special care.
As evidenced by the name of the design, the discovery method is the extension of door flaps, which has become possible due to the use of rollers in the design, moving on specifically for this purpose. Choosing a roller mechanism and guides for it, always need to be focused on:
Why is it so important? Different kinds Systems may vary by their weight, which creates a different level of load. It is clear if compared simple design With one sash made of classical MDF with a two-dimensional door, where the material for the sash is the massive glass, the weight of the second design will be much more massive, and it will take a much more complicated roller mechanism that can withstand a considerable weight of the design.
It is very important to choose the right and roller mechanism, and guides for it.
For example, if you decide to install a cascade door, you will need to take care of buying a couple of rollers. Guides will also not be a classic option, they will have to consist of two gutters.
All kinds of doors are studied, all their pros and cons are understandable, everything is clear with the choice, it remains to collect the door design. The simplest design in the installation is single models, therefore, probably, they are the most demanded today. Technology installation of single-door doors is characteristic and more complex designs.
To perform installation own forces, it is necessary:
To install the canvas, it is better to attract a partner, which will help raise it, and will hold until you screw the bolts into the installed brackets.
The use of the level will determine how correctly the doors are installed exactly and, if necessary, perform correction work, for which the bolts will be twisted.
Roller mechanism We disguise with a decorative plank, install accessories.
If the sliding doors are installed in the niche prepared for this, one of the steps of installing the installation will be creating a special deepening drywall, the pocket that needs to be made on an adjacent wall where the design will be installed.
After graduating all the work on the installation of doors in the house, you need to make sure that all design details work clearly, without a catch. Rollers are moved along the guides without voltage, there are no obstacles on their path. To make sure that you should open and close the installed door cloth. The door opening mechanism works smoothly, the movement of the doors is quiet and smooth, no defects in the work of the installed design.
You can congratulate you not only know how to make a sliding door with your own hands, but also you can fulfill all the work to establish a design.
In contact with
Classifying sliding doors on:
the manufacturers thus define the features of the installation of each type of sliding doors. We will understand more about how to mount the door - a slider with your own hands, more often than others installed in apartments.
Starting with your own hands, you need to decide which options for fastening sliding doors will be more suitable for you:
So, starting installing interroom roller doors with your own hands, you need to:
If you decide to install mounted interior doorsYou have two mount options at your disposal. suspended system - Installation of the guides to the ceiling or using a bar, which is attached to the wall above the doorway.
Mounted interior doors are fixed to the ceiling when they are confident in the strength of the ceiling coating.
To do this, drill holes in the door of the door for fastening and fasten the brackets with self-draws slot to the wall.
The installation of the mounted door is completed with your own hands.
If you have chosen for your door-slider method by type of door-coupe, then in addition to the above work on the installation of the upper guide, it will be necessary to secure the door at the bottom. This method is more reliable and practical, it is used both to install interroom doors and for a wardrobe.
Nizhny profile can be installed:
Avoid the formation of the threshold more often in a different way.
You can cut the groove in the doorway from the bottom with milling machine, and set next to the door of the door flag included in the kit, which is placed in the grooved groove and directs the door when driving. But independently make the perfectly smooth remission will be problematic even using the power tool, so it is better to install a metal profile - so you will provide a perfect direct guide.
So, attach the profile to the lower door of the door with the help of self-tapping screws.
Now we attach the flag to the floor covering with self-draws so that the checkbox center is combined with the edge of the platband.
After the upper guide, the upper fasteners on the doors, the lock, can be directly started to install the web. For this:
If you start working to install interroom doors better with lower rails, the length of which \u003d 2 door web widths, then for the wardrobe, on the contrary, begin with the top guide. The sequence of the guide is equal to the width of the cabinet itself.
The top rail is fixed strictly in the level with the edge of the top cover of the wardrobe. Then the door in the upper profile is then inserted and the location of the lower profile is noted in terms of the level.
For the wardrobe, the bottom rail must be installed on the bottom of the cabinet, shifting it into depth so that the door does not turn out to be lit up, that is, strictly opposite the top guide. After fixing the lower profile, you can install the door. For this:
Summing up, we can conclude that mounting interroom doors on the rollers, as well as the door for the cabinet, you can and with your own hands, it is important to comply with the recommendations and instructions included in the product supplied.
In a small apartment, the apartment is so insufficient that even the opening sash of the interior door creates inconvenience. Partially solve the problem helps, but leaving the furniture interferes by installing furniture. The best option A cassette structure is considered, which has a sliding door sliding to the wall at the expense of Penal.
On the principle of operation, the cassette interior doors are no different from the designs, providing for a rollback of the wall of the wall. The mechanism serves rollers and guide rails. The main difference is the ability to hide the door leaf inside the wall. This design is called a cassette or penalty. It is performed in the form of a flat box that replaces part of the wall. In addition to the sash, guide rails and roller system are hidden inside the cassette. 
Benefit From Penal for sliding doors - it is the creation of a free space inside the wall, the sash rolling into the cassette does not interfere with installing furniture close to the interior partition. Pencil protects the door leaf from pollution, carapping with pets and other damage.
For normal operation of the sliding door, the wall thickness is required corresponding to the parameters of the cassette. The design should form a niche, not protruding the plane of the simpleness. The sliding system takes into account the thickness of the sash and the side racks of the foam, as well as the gaps between the elements for the free movement of the canvas. The width of the cassette is always twice as much door Piece. Half, intended for rolling back the canvas, hides behind a false carcarter.
The design is all the same. Can differ dimensions, Material, Performance of Rollers and Guide Rails. The size adheres to standards where the height of the canvas is 1.9-2 m and the width of 0.6 to 1 m. The built-in double doors are installed on the wall in the wall. If you need to move away from standards, the cassette is manufactured of the desired size under the order.
The factory design is supplied entirely. The penalty is already complicated and ready to install. With independent manufacture, the cassette is collected from a thick board, a bar, a galvanized profile. The door leaf fit any suitable in size.
From additional devices most often equip the system closer. The mechanism creates smooth closing of the sash. For full amenities, the sliding interroom door, hidden in the wall, is equipped with automation. The canvas opens when a person is approaching, and closes after its passage through doorway. The automation is triggered from sensor signals. The canvas moves the electric motor.
Automation is rarely installed in residential premises due to cost and inexpediency. Autonomous systems Inquired in stores and other buildings, where a big stream of people passes the day.
Deciding to establish a sliding door to the penalty, you need to weigh all the pros and cons of the design. Advantage The following factors can be considered:
Disadvantage is high cost. High-quality roller mechanism dear. Additionally, the costs of acquiring or manufacturing Penal are taken into account. Alone the cassette for the sliding door is difficult to install. In the absence of experience, they will have to hire specialists.
Another one minus is an reduced sound insulation. From the bottom and on top of the end of the door leaf turns out a gap. Provide silence in the room will not work. Additionally, odors will penetrate through the gaps from the kitchen. The problem will have to solve the installation of a powerful exhaust.
Before proceeding to the manufacture of foam for a sliding door, determine the width of the day. This parameter will depend on the design of the entire system. Cassette compartment are two types:
In the manufacture of a foam for sliding doors with their own hands, take into account the type of wall. Non-weigher interior partition Completely dismantle. In her place a design with a niche is erected. The sliding door with the plasterboard partition forms a fake wall, which is a cassette. The construction of a new simpleness allows you to save useful Square Due to the preservation of the original thickness.
Cannot dismantle. The frame of the Penal will have to be attached to the surface, and with top to wash the plasterboard. It turns out a double thickening of the wall and a decrease in space, but there is no other output.
Install the cassette door coupe after fixing the first floor. By this time, the finish alignment must be completed, and also takes into account the thickness. outdoor coating.
The rolled door is rolling on the rollers. The movement should be smooth, light, without screaming and jumps. It is important not to forget about the limiters who serve as an emphasis of a rolling sash.
After a successful testing of the sliding design, the frame of the niche is squeezed by sheets of plasterboard. Next steps are sent to decorative finish Falsten and the framing of the ends of the cassette forming door box.
Cozy I. beautiful house - Who does not dream of such happiness? Each person wants to have his own personal space where he can retire, relax from all concerns, to reflect alone. Naturally, for this, there is a separate room in which you can hide. Of course, the door must be present in such a room. What it will be - to solve you. It all depends on the features of the interior, size and design of the room. However, now very popular becomes on rails and rollers.
Among the advantages of the presented design, you can allocate such:
1. Ability independent manufacture and installation.
2. Saving free space.
3. The ability to set the design without a threshold. It makes your home safe for young children and more convenient for people with any restrictions in motion.
4. Huge selection of web design, its size and color.
5. Excellent appearance (He is more modern and neat).
6. Convenience and easy use. Even small children can open and close such doors. Very comfortable designs and for disabled people.
You can independently mount on the rollers. Do with your own hands it can be done in one day. However, there are some subtleties that can change your decision to make such a design.
There are designs and certain minuses:
Restricting the possibility of installing furniture next to the doorway.
Reduced level of absorption of noise. Although this deficiency can be easily eliminated using special planks.
The need for an additional free place along the wall, where the door sash will hide.
However, all these disadvantages can be easily corrected. They are not so significant. Therefore, many manufacturers recommend installing sliding doors on the rollers. With your own hands, you can fully install and fasten all the accessories.
Install the presented doors can be different. The case is what kind of design you have chosen. To secure the doors in this way:
1. The door tightly will walk along the wall.
2. It will hide in a special niche, which was made specifically for this purpose.
3. The canvas will go straight into the wall.
Each design has the right to life. However, when choosing, designer preferences should be taken into account, the amount of free space and the complexity of the mechanism.
If you want to install sliding doors on the rollers, you should be done with your own hands only if you have everything required tools and materials. To work you may need:
MDF or plastic, from which you will make the cloth of the future design. It must be more door opening by 5 cm.
Furnitura part). Note that all the planks for which the door will ride must be metallic.
Screwdriver and screws.
Canvas.
Pencil for marking.
Construction or laser level.
Line.
Cereals, as well as nails for their attachment.
Glue or epoxy resin.
Sliding plastic doors Weigh a little, so for them you can choose less serious fastening elements. Wooden doors Much harder, but better isolate sound. In this case, accessories for sliding doors should be more durable and reliable.
To work, you can apply not new Material, and old door. But it will need to handle it well. Note that you may have to apply a few old cloths to make sliding doors on the rollers. You can construct them only after careful planning. They must have a small weight, so additionally insulate or sway domestic doors do not do it.
The old canvas should be pre-processed: Clear from old paint. and spit well. If you use a new material, then it needs to be accurate. Before it is better to draw a scheme on paper. After the cloth is prepared, it should be outlined where all the fittings will be located. Dimensions should be removed in advance.
Before installing the canvas must be decorated. To do this, you can apply a special adhesive decorative film or veneer. If the door is glass, then the material needs to be placed and cut the part of the desired size, better in the workshop.
Sliding plastic doors or other structures cannot act without fittings. However, it should be chosen correctly. Rollers and guides are the main parts of the design. They must be high quality and strong. Here, when choosing, the weight of the door canvase should be taken into account. On one door, about six rollers are most often installed.
It is necessary to take into account not only the weight, but also the size of the door, as well as the mechanism of its opening. For example, you may need one roller mechanism or two. If the door is cascade, then it is important to choose loyal guides. They must have two chute. If it is very heavy, the guides should be from the top and bottom.
You already know that accessories for sliding doors must be high quality. This also applies to the handle. This element in swing and sliding doors is different. The handle can be simultaneously and the castle for the canvas. It can be a classic or special (Rigel). In the first case, there must be such a mechanism that will snap up vertically.
You also need to take into account the features of the handle installation. It should be embedded in the canvas. Otherwise, it will hinder the dense closure of the doors. However, keep in mind that this element may interfere in the event that the canvas will hide in the wall.
Sliding doors on the rollers (the price of them varies within 1400-14500 rubles) are preraized into any interior and are very functional. However, you need to decide on their design. That is, you need to choose which rollers you will mount:
Top. Their composition includes wheels (two elements) with bearings. Thanks to the special design, they provide a silent course of the canvas on the guide elements.
Lower. They are mostly responsible for how much time will be able to serve installed doors. And thanks to this component, you can adjust the design.
As you can see, the lower roller for sliding doors should be as strong as possible, high-quality and reliable. Therefore, prefer popular manufacturers with good reputation and positive user reviews.
Installation of the product can be done yourself. All work consists of several stages:
1. Marking of the doorway. Here you need to correctly and accurately draw where the guides will be screwed. To do this, you can measure the door or attach it to the way. At the same time, consider the height of the wheels.
2. Fixing guides. To secure, you can apply the screws. They twist the screwdriver. At the same time, you can apply brackets. It should be noted that it is possible to screw the guide either to wooden baror straight to the wall.
3. Installation of the roller mechanism. This needs to be done only after the guide is fixed. Please note that first inside the carriage you need to insert a bolt, with which it will be attached. Please note that rollers for glass sliding doors, as the hardest, must be more massive and strong. Carriages must be fixed using brackets.
4. Installation of the canvas. After all the moving fittings are installed, it remains for small. The canvas need to lift, unscrew the brackets in the upper part and install on the rollers.
5. And checking the mechanism. At this stage, you will need to adjust the course of the canvas. It is done in its lower part. If the door goes easy and without interference, the installation can be considered completed and correct.
Thanks to this instruction, you can make sure that self installation It does not make much difficulty. However, you need to do with the assistant.
Such structures have certain advantages. You have no partitions (thresholds) under the web. This provides additional safety of movement. In addition, during the repair, you do not have to spoil the floor covering. It will remain safe and preservation. A feature of such a design is the upper mount of the canvas. The set of rollers for the sliding door is needed only one.
The installation of such a product is not complicated, but has certain features. For example, a metal bar to the canvase is screwed into a strictly vertical position. From the top with the help of anchors the same rake is fastened. If you install the door yourself, it will be difficult for you to keep it on weight. Therefore, the product is better to put something. Before installing the cloth to it, the rollers must already be screwed.
So that work on installation does not have a heavy test for you, it is necessary to take into account some nuances of this jewelry work. The following tips will help you do everything quickly and correctly:
In the process of installation Try all the time to use construction level. On the eye you will not be able to do everything for sure.
If your floor is crying, then during installation you need to navigate the ceiling.
Do not take too heavy designs, as they are faster and break.
Do not use plastic rollers for sliding doors and coupe. They are less durable than metallic, and will serve relatively long.
During the work, try to follow security rules. Otherwise, you can get injured.
Operating sliding roller doors, it is necessary to relate to the design carefully and neatly. Do not allow the system overloads, for example, do not allow children to ride them. Also, watch the purity of the guides. Periodically, the rollers will need to be lubricated. Do not dramatically move or close the sash.
That's all the features of the roller doors. Good luck!
Few wishing to have an apartment or a house without interior doors. But, almost everyone thought about what doors between the rooms are better to install. To be beautiful, and functionally, and the places did not occupy.
It is precisely those who are sliding interroom doors - a slider (divergent, spreading, shifting (into the wall, opening, penalties) in one plane, i.e. doors that drive on the rollers, sludge on rails).
From a constructive point of view there are two types of interior doors:
In this case, the door leaf is hung on the canopies. Swing doors are traditional and proven well. They give the room a rich species, but occupy a lot of space, which leads to inconveniences in the implementation of interior solutions.
A modern solution that allows you to more rationally use space space.
Built into the wall (to the penalty) and on the principle of the coupe.
Sliding doors hidden in the wall (driven into the wall, recessed in the wall) have a mechanism that allows you to shift the door parallel to the walls.
The principle of operation of the sliding doors built into the wall is as follows: rollers are installed on the door leaf, and on the doorway (the door will go into the wall) or above the doorway (the door will go beyond the wall) guides are installed.
Rollers move along the guides, freeing the doorway for the passage.
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Consist of small lamellas (from wood or plastic), which moves, allow you to significantly save space.
The principle of the device is interesting, but cheap options do not differ practicality. Instructions for assembling and installing doors-harmonicak attached by the manufacturer.
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As we see, the main differences between the sliding doors from the swinging, is the mechanism of their functioning, which determines the motion options.
Thus, the sliding mechanism for interior doors can be:
1. Internal (hidden mechanism). As the name implies, such a mechanism provides for the movement of the door inside the wall. The system of such doors should be implemented at the stage of construction of the wall, because free space is placed in the wall - penalties for sliding door. Consequently, the wall becomes thicker on the width of Penal. It slightly reduces the useful area, but the walls are released, near which the furniture can be installed, spend the pictures or put flowers.
2. External (open mechanism). This sliding system for doors can be installed at any time, because Does not require the restructuring of the wall. In this case, the door moves along the guides along the wall. Therefore, you need to leave free place With one or two sides of the wall (depending on the number of sash and direction of their movement).
It is worth noting that the movement of the door movement, with the external mechanism a lot (see scheme). Which allows you to choose an optimal method for a particular room. Special attention deserve sliding doors consisting of four sash. Here the internal doors open towards external. What is especially important when you need to close a wide doorway or niche.
The last one worth staying on, before starting the installation of sliding doors, these are the guides of the field (profiles) for which the door is moving during operation. They can be placed on top or bottom, or on both sides.
In this article, we consider how to install sliding interior doors with an outdoor slip mechanism.
Knowing everything that concerns the types and mechanisms of the functioning of the door can be processed to the purchase of material and the preparation of the tool.
We need:
Council. With the weight of the door more than 27 kg. You need to use 4 rollers, for easier two enough.
So that the handles and locks do not deform the wall and do not spur the wallpaper during the spread, it is worth installing hidden options, i.e. Those that crawl into the door.
At this stage, it turns out exactly where the door will be installed, and in which direction it will open. If two sliding doors are installed nearby, then you need to think over the convenience of opening them.
Council. Sliding doors can be mounted on common long upper shears or hide in one pencil. In this case, the width of the Penal should be enough.
If necessary, dismantled old doorAnd the doorway is driven to the desired state and the door frame is installed, taking into account the gap between the door and the finish floor.
Council. For residential premises, the clearance should be 10 mm. If the finishing floor is not yet nanited (it is impose as a tree), then you need to take into account the height of the screed, leveling and the thickness of the floor covering.
Council. It is better to produce measurements at several points (top, middle, bottom). The height of the door is replaced in a closed and open state. It is necessary to take into account possible irregularities on the floor.
Council. The width of the bar must be sufficient to after installing the platbands, the door could freely close.
Council. To check the correct installation of the polozov, you need to drive a roller on them. With unhindered slide, you can start further work. If problems arise better to remove them immediately.
The overall system of sliding doors allows to realize the work of the door without the destruction of the floor covering (there is no need to lay rails). The mechanism works due to carriages with rollers on ball bearings, which are moved by guides with shock absorbers and lower eyeliner. The upper guide is hidden behind the decorative overlay, in one with the door color.
On the top end of the door hanging the rollers (roller mechanism).
In the lower end, at a distance of 15 mm. Over the edges drill holes. Between them along the entire length, the groove is selected. Its width by 2 mm. exceeds the width of the knife. Depth is equal to the height of the knife and is usually 10-18 mm. Part of the end without a groove will play the role of a natural door track limiter.
Installation includes the installation of the handles and the cutting of the lock. It must be done carefully, so as not to damage the appearance of the door. Often this procedure is instructed to specialists.
The door is installed in the guides. After the door is performed, limiters (rubber shock absorbers) are inserted into the clock, they will not allow the doors to "fall out" from the guides when opening and soften the stop.
To watch the doorway, you need to close all the structural elements. For this uses platbands. They are installed on the door frame and the upper climb.
But, this is not a prerequisite, because often structural elements are an integral part of the solution. For example, when using High-tech or modern style.
The installed door in the context will be viewed on the diagram (drawing).
To do not create problems when operating, you need to care for them. For this you need:
The correct installation of sliding doors between the rooms and the timely replacement of component parts is the key to the long functioning of any door.
