Previously, people did not particularly bother and, if desired, just over the old ones. The canvases were made of paper, so no bubbles, bumps or spots were formed during such installation. As a result, in some apartments, you can find from 2-3 to 8 or more layers of old wallpaper. To apply a modern coating, you have to get rid of all this, and here many difficulties await. We've put together some effective ways to remove old wallpaper from your walls quickly and easily, whether it's paper, vinyl or washable.
In the old days, when wallpaper was entirely made of paper without any protective films and coatings, it was possible to glue new wallpaper onto an old, even, undeformed, but simply boring coating with a clear conscience. Sometimes there are so many layers of old wallpaper that it is possible to determine the number of repairs and recall different periods in the life of the owners using them, like the rings of trees. If on top of the old Soviet and miraculously surviving paper wallpaper you are going to glue it again, then you can take the risk and do without the dismantling procedure. In all other cases, it is better not to do this.
Firstly, if you are planning, or any other finish, then the layer of old wallpaper must be removed without fail. Secondly, even if you are going to glue the wallpaper again, then when applying one layer to another, you can get lagging behind the new layer, wrinkles, blisters and other defects... This is due to the fact that the old layer may no longer adhere very well, and then there is an increased load. What's more, the glue you use will soften the old wallpaper layer. As a result, the drying process will be delayed, and if the wallpaper is different in quality in two layers, then the lagging behind the walls cannot be avoided. 
In any case, remember that nothing is impossible. Many ways have been thought of how to remove old wallpaper from the walls, it just might take a little more effort than planned.
Removing old wallpaper is often a messy process. Plaster will crumble, spray of water and some special means will fly, so it is better to prepare the room in advance:
The last point is the most interesting. What kind of accessories may be needed in the process of removing wallpaper? Here's a list:
The set of tools can be reduced or expanded depending on the chosen method. 
This is an option for those lucky ones who have old wallpaper is already moving away from the walls by itself... To remove the old canvases, it is enough to pull on the upper edge, and if some parts do not lend themselves, then pry them with a spatula or knife. The wallpaper strips may come off entirely. The old wallpaper, most likely, has already lost its strength, so you should not pull it so that the canvas does not crumble. Shoot carefully. If in some place the wallpaper is securely attached, then pry it off with a knife or spatula. If this does not help, then use one of the following methods. 
The wet method works in most cases. Moreover, it is more hygienic compared to the previous version, as less dust will be generated in the process. The procedure is as follows:
This method is ideal for paper wallpapers: single-layer ones are soaked in literally 5-7 minutes and are perfectly removed from top to bottom, two-layer ones will take 10-15 minutes, and only the top layer can be removed. If you are going to glue the wallpaper, then the bottom layer of the old ones can be left. If not, then the procedure will have to be repeated. In case of paper wallpaper, covered with a protective moisture-resistant film, as well as in the case of vinyl, non-woven and washable wallpaper, you will have to try a little more. At a minimum, perforate, and as a maximum, use special compounds and other tricks.
If the wallpaper is glued tightly, or you just don’t want to waste time and effort soaking it with water, then you can take a special composition for removing wallpaper. Such products are inexpensive, non-toxic, they are absorbed into the structure of the wallpaper much better than just water or water and soap.
Procedure:
The most common iron, steam iron or steam generator can help you cope with old wallpaper:
The following method is often used in construction. He is a variation traditional method removing wallpaper by soaking. If the wallpaper is glued firmly, then dissolve the Mole pipe cleaner in warm water. For 1 part of "Mole" add 2 parts of water. With the help of a roller, this solution is applied to the wallpaper, and after 5-10 minutes the wallpaper should come off in whole canvases. The effectiveness of this method is at a height, just moisten the wallpaper very carefully and act with gloves. 
PVA glue is a water-insoluble composition, so traditional methods do not take it well. You can try adding laundry soap or vinegar, or both, to the water, or you can do it a little differently.
Proceed with a spatula and sander. Using a spatula, try to carefully remove those parts of the wallpaper that lend themselves to. Leftovers and large pieces can be removed with a sander, but in this case it is worth remembering that you are taking the risk of damaging the underlying surface. Most likely, after completion of the work, you will have to level the walls.
Also, do not forget about the most effective method- steaming. 
Many complain that the old Soviet paper wallpaper has literally eaten into the walls and cannot be removed by water or steam. If all methods have been tried, and some of the wallpaper remained firmly glued to the walls, then such a half-prepared wall can be putty to level the surface for subsequent finishing. If the remnants of the old wallpaper are held tightly, then there will be nothing under the putty, and they will not affect the new coating in any way.
When all the work is completed and the walls have been cleared of the last piece of old wallpaper, it is time to assess the condition of the surface. In most cases, part of the plaster is removed from the canvases, so the wall can hardly boast of perfect evenness. Before proceeding with finishing, its surface must be carefully prepared.
Previously, there was a misconception that there is no particular need to bother with the preparation of walls under. Alas, there are still fans of this opinion. It is easy to guess that as a result of this approach, they get a not very high quality finish, even if they chose high-quality wallpaper. An unprepared wall contains that even the most dense wallpaper cannot hide. Such a surface is more porous, which means wallpaper glue it will take several times more, and the adhesion will be worse. Cracks on walls in contact with the street can even cause mold to develop.
Whatever the subsequent wall decoration(wallpaper, painting, decorative plaster etc.), the list of measures for surface preparation will be approximately the same:
Primer Glims DeepPrime Primer Glims DeepPrime Primer and, which allows not only to strengthen the base, improve adhesion and save paint or glue, but also to protect the surface from the appearance of mold and mildew due to the antiseptic included in the composition. The primer can be applied to almost any surface, it dries quickly (4 hours) and has a low consumption (0.08-0.2 kg / m 2).
Remember to let each layer you apply dry well. The data on the time of complete drying will be indicated on the package.
Repair is an everyday matter. In order for the result of this process to be of the highest quality and aesthetically pleasing, the first step is to get rid of old decorative coatings. Therefore, in this article we will look at how to quickly remove old wallpaper and at the same time not leave a single piece of paper or glue on the walls. This will allow a new layer of paint or other coating to lie more evenly, which will have a positive effect not only on the aesthetic data of the room, but also on the life of the coating. Now we will consider the main methods for dismantling the old decorative coating, which are recommended by experts in the field of repair.
Before we talk about how easy it is to remove old wallpaper, let's take a closer look at why you need to do this at all. So, we have dealt with the aesthetic side of the issue. How are things going from a purely technical point of view? Firstly, this is an additional layer that nobody needs. By gluing new wallpaper on top of old paper wallpaper (it does not matter if you have paper, cloth or even bamboo), you make the walls heavier. Sooner or later, from this weighting, the paper will begin to crack, move away from the wall, and appearance the cover will be completely damaged. The second aspect is that when you soak new wallpapers and, accordingly, old ones with glue, you overlay different patterns on top of each other. Just imagine how ugly the result will be. Well, let's not overlook the issue of hygiene. It is important not only to know how to remove old wallpaper correctly, but also to be able to disinfect walls. With the help of a primer and antiseptics, the walls must be cleaned of fungi (they love to accumulate under paper coverings) and mold, as well as from other unnecessary "additives".
Before you remove the old paper wallpaper from all the walls that will undergo a new repair, you need to prepare everything you need. First of all, we prepare two spatulas - wide and narrow. Both need to be sharp, so sharpen them and test them beforehand. The next thing that you will definitely need is a means for removing paper wallpaper (it is called that). If there is no opportunity to buy one, then just heat up the water or use a steam generator. Do not forget to prepare buckets - for waste, water and other materials, as well as a sponge, which will be needed at the beginning and at the end. Additional tools are a roller with needles, plastic wrap, a regular knife and masking tape.
It is not enough just to know how to quickly remove old wallpaper from the walls, it is also important to be able to pre-prepare the room for this laborious process. Even at school, children are taught safety rules when carrying out various works, and in this case it is this part of school knowledge that will be useful to us. Therefore, we initially cover the entire floor with plastic wrap. Using masking tape we fix it to the baseboards. With the same we will have to glue all the switches and sockets in the room, after which we turn off the electricity completely so that a short circuit does not happen, because we will work with water. Probably, we will not mention that there should be no furniture in the room, so we immediately move on to the next point.
To understand how to quickly remove old wallpaper, first you need to study what their structure is, what glue they were planted on. So, decorative coatings of this type can be divided into three categories: vinyl, non-woven and paper. Each of them has its own separate approach, which will be described below. As for the glue that was previously used in the previous repair, it will be great if you have it again at your fingertips. In the water with which we will soak the walls, it must be added in very small quantities. So any coating and all bonding layers will come off the walls quickly, with minimal damage to the plaster or putty.
It so happens that even the most modern and beautiful repairs have to be updated. Wallpaper, which began to be produced recently - vinyl, is easiest to dismantle from the walls, therefore now we will tell step by step instructions... They consist of two layers - vinyl and paper, so we need to cut the top one first. Now we spray the walls with water (or a solution that you prepared in advance based on glue) and wait literally 5-10 minutes. After that, slowly, with effort, we begin to pull the wallpaper by the top layer, in the places of the cuts. They will easily move away from the walls and will not leave a single trace behind.
Another new type of wallpaper, non-woven wallpaper, is characterized by the fact that it contains synthetic fibers. Due to this, such a coating adheres to the walls solely due to the binder component, that is, the glue, and if it is soaked, the coating will no longer adhere. Therefore, if you have not yet understood how to quickly remove old wallpaper of this type, then we will explain everything very briefly: as in the previous case, we make cuts and moisten them abundantly with water. After the coating swells, we pull it away from the wall. At the end, no glue or pieces of old wallpaper will remain on the surface, and it will be completely ready for further new design.
If you need to remove paper wallpaper that was glued, perhaps decades ago, you will have to spend much more time and effort. To begin with, we prepare a solution, into which it is desirable to include, as mentioned above, the glue on which the wallpaper was planted. We leave cuts on them, undermine in some places so that it is easier to remove them. It is best to wet such a coating in areas. For example, we water several square meters with water, let it swell for 5 minutes, break it in pieces. Undoubtedly, pieces of paper will remain on the walls, so they will have to be removed with a narrow spatula or knife. At the end of this entire operation, it is recommended to walk along the walls with a wide trowel to completely remove all remnants of the old decorative coating.
A question similar in structure is how to remove wallpaper from the ceiling. Most often, this surface is pasted over with paper coverings, therefore the dismantling process will be long and painstaking (keep in mind that you will constantly have to stand on the "trestle" and keep your head up all the time, that is, in an unnatural position). Note also that in this case, a roller with needles can come to the rescue. It will perfectly cling to all protruding ends and, mechanically, will allow you to quickly cope with such work. Then you just have to tear off the remnants and walk along the surface of the ceiling with a wide spatula so that nothing remains there - no paper or glue.
It is even easier and faster to remove wallpaper of any type from the walls using a steam generator. There are a whole lot of techniques here, so you can choose at your discretion, which one you prefer. The first method is to first soak the old wallpaper with water (or solution), and then heat it up with the steam evaporated by this generator. Most of them will fall off on their own under this influence, and you only have to clean up the walls. The second way is the opposite. First, we warm up the wallpaper with a steam generator, then moisten it in separate sections. In this case, it will be very easy to rip them off. It is only worth noting that some types of decorative wall coverings can exude unpleasant odors during heating. In particular, this applies to non-woven fabric and all similar coatings. Such wallpapers do not possess toxicity, however, it will not hurt to put on a regular bandage on your face.
There is hardly a person among us whose apartment has never been wallpaper. This trend has been preserved since the days of our grandmothers and still sounds convincing. Now many people prefer to paint the walls, but there are also unchanged fans of paper or vinyl covering. Be that as it may, often the wallpaper does not want to give way to another coating and comes off the walls literally by a centimeter, driving the residents to a frenzy. We know a universal way to save our nerves and get rid of the annoying finish.
If the old wallpaper sticks tightly and you just can't cope with it, you need to break the one-piece top coating - make cuts around the entire perimeter. For this, a roller with nails or an ordinary spatula is usually used, with the help of which small notches are made on the canvas.
There are special devices for cutting the wallpaper layer, for example, the "wallpaper tiger", which, thanks to its device, scratches the covering. You can also try a drill with a special attachment.
Now warm water will penetrate into the coating much faster and it can be removed.
InMyRoom tip: after you cut the wallpaper, make sure that the water gets inside - wet the wall section and wait 15-20 minutes. If it darkens evenly, then you did everything right. And if light spots remain or the coating does not darken at all, then there are not enough notches and more work needs to be done.
Take a regular sponge and draw a bucket of warm water. After thoroughly dampening the sponge, run it along the wall so that the wallpaper is saturated with liquid. You need to wet the entire coating from bottom to top. When the water is absorbed, the wallpaper will darken, and those places where there are light spots must be moistened again, otherwise it will not be easy to peel them off.
It is good if you have paper covering on the walls, but if it is vinyl, you will have to try. Such wallpapers are denser than usual, and the top coating does not allow water to pass through, therefore they are also called washable. What at first glance seems to be a plus can become a big minus during repairs - such a coating cannot be wetted with water, which means that it will not just leave the wall. Requires special treatment.
InMyRoom tip: to reach the very top corners, use a foam roller, which is sold in any store with building materials. Soak it in water and run it where you can't reach it with a regular sponge.
You have noticed that the coating has darkened evenly, which means that the paper layer is sufficiently soft and can be removed. Hook up the edge of the wallpaper sheet with a spatula. When the coating is glued onto a specially designed mortar, it comes off evenly in large pieces.
If we are talking about vinyl wallpaper, then only the top layer is peeled off, and the paper one will have to be moistened with water again and torn off with a wide spatula. If, despite your best efforts, the water has not soaked the flooring properly, try a special wallpaper remover. It can be purchased at hardware stores.
InMyRoom tip: if the wallpaper sheets do not peel off completely and leave small paper particles on the wall, do not try to knock them off - you can damage the plaster and then a hole will form in the wall. After you remove all the wallpaper, just wet the walls again and peel off the remaining small pieces.
Carrying out cosmetic repair often starts with removing old covering from the walls. For gluing new wallpaper or painting walls without flaws, even small old fragments of the coating should not remain on the surface. How to quickly remove old wallpaper from the walls different kind, invites you to get acquainted with the article.
Some people stick new canvases on the old coating, so you should not do this.
There are several reasons for this:
Before you quickly remove the old wallpaper from the walls, the method of work is chosen, which depends on the type of canvases and glue that was used when they were glued.
Before you quickly remove the old wallpaper from the wall, you need to get acquainted with the types of this coating.
The most popular of them are presented in the table:
Before you can quickly remove old wallpaper from the walls, you need to purchase some equipment.
To remove canvases of any kind you will need:
Tip: Wallpaper should be removed from the walls wet way... In this case, there will be less dust and less time to complete the work.
Before you quickly remove wallpaper from the walls, it is worth learning some recommendations and watching the video.
Wherein:
Tip: If plain wallpaper adheres well to the wall: there are no bubbles on them, they do not move away from the surface, do not crack, to update the interior of the canvas, you just need to repaint with a different color.
How to quickly remove wallpaper from the wall in the absence of experience in such work?
In this case, the instructions for any type of canvases are general:
An analog can be a regular or steam iron.
Tip: To easily remove the wallpaper, especially when performing work for the first time, you must use special liquids to remove them. They quickly penetrate under the paper layer and soak the glue well.
To remove old do-it-yourself canvases glued on PVA glue, you can use the following methods:
In this case, after work, grooves and stripes remain on the wall, and the plaster is damaged. Therefore, after removing the canvases, you will need to level the surfaces.
Advice: When using special equipment, it is necessary to ensure the safety of work and protect a person from getting into Airways dust.
This coating is the easiest to separate from the wall. Vinyl wallpapers and other washable coverings are high-strength vinyl films that are glued to the paper backing.
To remove them:
Polyvinyl chloride - enough durable coating, therefore, the canvases are separated in whole strips, without breaking into separate elements. You can use a steam generator.
The glue will swell from the influence of steam and the walls can be quickly and without diluting the dirt removed from the wallpaper. Vinyl wallpaper can be removed special liquid with the addition of a small amount of PVA glue.
For this:
A feature of removing wallpaper from plasterboard walls is that this material does not tolerate moisture well, it is easy to injure. It is necessary to remove old canvases from drywall walls very carefully.
For this:
There are some features of removing wallpaper from drywall:
Removing wallpaper from the walls is not at all difficult. You can cope with such work yourself, it is enough to purchase necessary tool, equipment and be patient. Any type of wallpaper can easily move away from the surface with a skillful approach.
If you do not want to waste your time on a laborious procedure yourself, you can invite experienced master... A qualified specialist knows how to remove wallpaper from walls quickly, regardless of their type.
Exists different ways removing wallpaper from the walls. For this, a standard set of tools is used, special chemical agents and steam generators. You can also remove the wall covering using folk methods.
Before starting the repair, you must remove the old finishing material from the surface of the walls is a prerequisite. Sometimes this is not as easy to achieve as it might seem at first glance. There are various ways in which you can remove old wallpaper from the wall. It is about them and other important nuances that will be discussed in today's material.
Many people wonder what method to choose for removing decorative coating from the wall? It actually depends on specific situation... There are times when paper sheets can be removed mechanically without any problems. In this case, there is no need to use aggressive chemicals. However, it also happens that it is impossible to do without them.
For example, if the wallpaper was previously "planted" on PVA glue, in this case it is difficult to do without the use of strong chemical compounds.
It should be noted that this is a classic method for removing old panels. Most amateur builders use it. Step by step plan action is as follows:
It is also recommended to pre-wet the paper wallpaper so that it is saturated with moisture. This will facilitate the task of peeling off at times, after which the canvas will easily lag behind the wall. For these purposes, it is recommended to use a regular sponge or soft roller.
The main thing in the process of this work is not to rush. It is impossible to sharply pull the canvas down, as it can simply tear or delaminate, which will complicate the subsequent removal task.
The structure of vinyl wallpaper is composed of several materials: paper and PVC. This protects them from moisture and gives them strength. Due to these factors, problems may arise with the removal of these panels.
If they are pre-sprayed with water before the removal procedure, as many do with paper wallpaper, moisture penetrates internal structure the canvas will prevent the PVC layer. How to be in this case? You need to do the following:
Thanks to this technique, you can remove vinyl wallpapers from the wall that do not want to peel off in any way. An important stage in this work is to take a good walk on the wall panel with a wallpaper tiger.
Wall panels can be softened with a steam generator - this will facilitate the work at times. This solution will not only soften the structure of the wallpaper, but also the glue itself. This takes place under the influence of hot steam.
This solution is much more effective than simply soaking the web. After steam treatment, a minimum of effort should be made to peel off the old decorative coating from the wall.
There are several effective ways to remove old wall coverings effortlessly:
If the old panels are firmly stuck to concrete surface, they can be removed using popular chemicals.
These products are purchased from construction departments. The main advantage of this method is that the special means used will help to remove the wall covering in the shortest possible time.
In today's market, there are various products designed to remove wallpaper from different surfaces... The most popular ones are as follows:
When choosing a particular product, you should pay attention to its quality. As a rule, these products are sold only by world-renowned manufacturers. The above funds belong to this category of goods.
The solution is prepared from a powder, in which a soft roller is moistened and the agent is applied to the wallpaper. Those canvases that have a water-repellent coating must be pre-treated with a wallpaper tiger.
Most manufacturers assure that such products do not contain harmful substances that pose a danger to human health. However, it is better to wear protective goggles and rubber gloves before performing such work. If the product comes into contact with open skin, it is better to rinse it under running water.
When performing subsequent work, it should be borne in mind that it is not recommended to moisturize the plasterboard surface too much. Otherwise, moisture will penetrate into the cardboard, after which it will be removed along with the wallpaper.
If, before gluing the decorative canvas, the drywall has not yet been primed, in this case, in principle, it will not work to remove the wallpaper without visible damage to the drywall.
In this case, it is advisable to use a wash to remove the old sheet. First, you need to scratch the surface of the wallpaper with a sharp knife, toothed roller or wallpaper tiger.
Special liquids will dissolve the glue structure, after which the decorative canvas will be removed without damaging the drywall. Special removers are applied to the wallpaper in a metered amount, according to the attached instructions. In some, especially severe cases, removal is significantly difficult, for this reason, special machines and abrasive substances are used to remove the panels.
If the canvas is firmly stuck to the wall, and there is no steam generator at hand, there is a way out. Many people use an iron as their main tool. The removal technique is as follows:
If the house has an iron with steam function, the task is greatly simplified.
You can also do a little differently. Some, especially resourceful builders, heat water in pots to a boil, and place them at the base of the wall. Thus, the steam acts on the canvas, after which it more easily moves away from the surface. Quite a difficult method, but nevertheless very effective.
Yet the most commonly used folk remedy the removal of old canvases is to use a spatula and a wet rag. This is the method every second newbie builder removes the wall covering in his home. This technique can be called universal.
Before proceeding with the work to remove the old decorative canvas, you need to properly prepare the room:
Also, before performing subsequent work, you need to take care of the availability of the necessary tools.
It will not be difficult to remove wallpaper from the wall only if you are familiar with important nuances this question. It is important to follow the above rules and act in accordance with the designated plan. Only in this case it will be possible to cope with this task as quickly and comfortably as possible.
