By redeveloping the room, it is possible to solve many problems associated with the inconvenience of the location of the rooms. However, there are walls that make it categorically prohibited. Otherwise, there will be problems associated with the security of accommodation in this house. About how to dismantle the partitions with your own hands, consider further.
Reference call a process that includes performing such actions:
Each of the above actions should be coordinated with the relevant authorities. It is strictly forbidden to demolish the walls of the carrier. If you deform the bearing wall, then the load that is covered on the walls of the house will increase, and the foundation will not cope with it. There will also be problems with the deformation of the walls, the appearance of cracks on their surface. In some cases, the demolished bearing walls lead to complete destruction of the house.
Therefore, dividing two rooms for one, should be particularly attentive in the question of determining carrier wall. Most often, the bearing walls are located in perpendicular to the ceiling beam. All outer walls are carriers. The inner walls very often perform only the role of partitions.
In order to determine the functional purpose of the wall, first of all, it is necessary to produce its external inspection and determine the thickness. If the apartment is located in panel houseThe thickness of the carrier wall will be about 210 cm and above. Internal partitions in this case by 80-100 cm less. In a brick building, the thickness of the bearing walls is more than 300 cm, and partitions from 100 cm and above.
Walls panel house Most often made of reinforced concrete materials with various additions in the form thermal insulation materials, as well as elements that reduce the weight of the design. For the manufacture of inland partitions In the panel house, the plasterboard is most often used. IN brick house All walls are made of brick - red or silicate.
Bearing walls are not demolished, and you can demolish interroom partitions. However, for this, it is necessary to contact special structures that will issue permission to redecessing.
To determine the bearing walls in multi-storey house, Explore the BTI plan in which all types of walls are clearly indicated. At the same time, the fat line indicates that the bearing wall, and thin on the partitions.
We recommend also before demolition any wall, hire a specialist who will advise you in this matter. At the same time, settlements will be made to distribute the load on the walls of the house after the demolition of a certain wall.
You should also make sure that the electric wires do not pass in this wall. Otherwise, the order of their location should be changed. If not receiving permits to demolish a certain wall, perform this action, in the future in the process of selling or gift of the apartment, there may be great problems. In addition, it will be necessary to pay a large penalty for illegal suspension of the wall. In order to obtain permission to redecessing the apartment, you will need:
The type and technology of dismantling the partition directly depends on the material from which it is made. In relation to this indicator, such types of work are carried out:
If necessary, the redevelopment of the room is dismantled by brick partitions. For laying non-loaded brick partitions, half or fourth bricks are used. That is, the thickness of the wall will be or about 70 cm or about 120 cm. At the same time, a plaster layer should be taken into account, insulation, with its presence, putty and other types of finishes.
To connect the partition with the bearing wall there are two ways. According to the first method, there is a bandage of two walls among themselves, and on the second - the steel anchor is used to connect the walls, which are clogged into two walls and are connected wire.
Note that partitions, 120 cm thick differ in a special massiveness, so after their removal, the load will occur. To remove such partitions, it is possible to obtain permission from the relevant authorities.
In order to disassemble walls and brick walls, follow the instructions below:
1. Remove the plinth with special equipment.
2. Gradually, from Niza to the top, knock out bricks and disassemble the wall in the rows. For these purposes, the presence of a sledgehammer, heavy hammer, fombus, scrap.
3. In order to protect the floor from damage in the process, we recommend to lay a fane or chipboard on it.
4. If there are problems with dismantling bricks separately, use a grinder or pneumatic gun. Possible an application of the electric perforator.
5. If there is a window or doorway in the wall, then initially you need to remove the bricks that are located above the jumpers, and then the entire wall.
6. To circumcise the remaining steel anchors, the Bulgarian, a sledgehammer and chisel is used.
If there is a need to partial dismantling the wall, for example, during the installation of the window or doors. In this case, the Bulgarian with a diamond spray nozzle is used. With its help, it will be possible to provide an accurate and even slice.
If there is a heating radiator on the wall, we recommend using the services of specialists who will help them properly transport them to other sections of the room.
Most often dismantling the walls are needed if you need to combine two adjacent rooms, such as kitchen and dining room, bathroom and toilet, etc. Initially, it is necessary to obtain permission to redecessing, then you should decide with the method of dismantling the concrete wall. In order to dismantle the concrete wall used:
The choice of one or another tool depends on the individual features of the room. The correctly selected tool is the key to high-quality de mounting work. Try to not allow littering and dusting the room during work.
Please note that if there is a simple one in the room, it is cleaned gradually for squeezing sides, but in no case is not entirely at a time.
To remove the concrete wall, the standard Bulgarian is most often used, which is equipped with a special circle. Next, pieces of wall gradually scolded. We recommend to initially split the wall to the sections with the markup, and then perform their sawing.
The traditional way to dismantle interior partitions is a jackhammer. However, this option is relevant if the room will be carried out in the future overhaul. Since the use of a jackhammer is characterized by the accumulation of a large amount of dirt and dust indoors.
For the perforator, a special chisel will need with which a certain power demolition is achieved. In addition, with the help of a perforator, it is possible to break through the wall through in certain places, then a piece of wall is removed using a jackhammer or sledgehammer.
If the room has already been hugged and people live in the apartment, we recommend to give preference to the last method in the form of a perforator with a sledge hammer. However, in any case, before proceeding to the dismantling of the walls, it is necessary to check them for communications in the form of electrical wiring.
In some cases, there is a need to demolish partitions made of wood. They are found not only in wooden houses, but also in old high-rise buildings in the form of Khrushchev and Stalinok. In this case, the septums made of wood are made from incomplete spaces, which are painted with cement or lime plaster.
Since the tree is distinguished by a short service life, then after a few decades of service, such partitions need demolition. In this case, it is better to dismantle the old partition and replace it with a plasterboard version, rather than repairing old.
Initially, before dismantling the partition should turn off the electricity. Next, remove the plaster with a perforator or a wide chisel. Next, gradually disassemble the wall itself. To do this, cut off its small plots with a perforator. At the same time, try to immediately remove all the garbage so that it does not accumulate indoors.
Sabel saw - the most optimal option To disassemble such a wall. It is quite sharp and easily destroys the wall. The disassembly of the wall begins from the top, reaching the half, the bottom can be tried to rip alone.
Collect the construction trash in the bags, and the partition fragments are removed on the street. If the fragments are too large, then select them into smaller areas that can be easily transported through the window or door.
Puzzle plates are a rather popular material for the construction of partitions. The method of dismantling partitions made from this material directly depends on whether the plates will be reused.
With a positive response, it should be done a special accuracy in the process of cutting plates. If the secondary application of the plates is not relevant, then the most optimal tool for dismantling them is a bulgarier or high power perforator.
With the help of the grinder, the wall is collected into several fragments. The sledgehammer will help knock out the design. In order to make it easy to transport material from the room, crush it into small areas.
With the secondary use of the material, the dismantling process will be made much longer. In this case, the usual tree hacksaw will need for work.
In order to learn how to dismantle the plasterboard partition, it is necessary to initially determine the principle of its installation. Initially, plasterboard is fixed on a frame of a metal or wooden profile. These walls do not need additional documentation for their demolition. Dismantling of plasterboard walls are easiest to be easier compared to other types of partitions.
In order to dismort the plasterboard wall, it is possible to initially remove the finishing material in the form of wallpaper, ceramic tile, putty or plastic. Then you should get rid of fasteners with which plasterboard is fixed on the frame. To do this, with the help of a screwdriver or drills are extracted with screws. In the absence of cracks or other deformation defects on the surface of the plasterboard, it is possible to reuse it.
Next, it is necessary to dismantle the frame of the plasterboard design. At the same time, self-samples are also originally dismantled, which connect a metal profile among themselves. Mounting is used to dismantle wooden partitions.
For fixing vertical racks on the ceiling, special canopies are used, which also need to be dismantled. Plasterboard wall can be installed elsewhere, with proper technology Its mounting.
Before the start of dismantling, determine the place in which the sheets and other construction trash will be installed. If the plasterboard is not used for the second time, then cut it into several parts and remove it from the room.
Each man designer and creator in their home. Sometimes it is manifested in the trifles of the decor: buying a new vase or sofa pillows, chandeliers or paintings, and sometimes you want to radically change the situation. Then the decision is made to start a major overhaul, which heads the dismantling of partitions, less often disassembling walls.
It is important to deal with the design of the housing premises, so as not to damage the carrier wall. To demolish it is dangerous for the whole building. Any redevelopment must be coordinated and arranged on existing legislation.
The demolition of the wall in the apartment refers to redevelopment of housing. According to the laws of the Housing Code, any change entails coordination and change of the Sportsport.
The suspension of the carrier wall is prohibited, as it leads to a violation of the stiffness of the building and may entail the destruction of the ceiling overlap.
Disassembly of the windows wall is possible through the project and coordination with the housing inspection.
The wall between the kitchen and the room is not always carrying, it is necessary to measure its thickness. If this is a partition, then the indicator will be 80-120 cm depending on the type of house: brick or panel.
The partition between the bathroom and the toilet can be boldly to demolish the carrier it is not.
We offer our services to dismantle the walls. Work will be performed quickly and efficiently, turnkey!
By the time of dismantling, it is necessary to hold a number of preparatory work: agree on changes and get permission, freeing the room from furniture, turn off the supply of electricity and, if necessary, overlap water, dismantle the doors / windows and plinth.
We produce dismantling work of two types: Capital and partial:
Request
You leave an online application or order a callback.
Consultation
Our manager advises and clarifies the details of the services
Calculation of value
Departure of a specialist and a preliminary valuation of work
Treaty
We make an order, and conclude a contract
Performance
Operational work under the contract
Receiving work
Acceptance of work and payment by the customer of our services
The process of dismantling walls / partitions from different materials It has its own features.
Before starting work with brick wall Remove decorative finish, heating pipes, water pipes and power cables. If there are door and window blocks, they should also be removed. If you need to save the material for further use, the work is carried out manually, selecting each brick and cleaning it from the solution. If you need to be inexpensive to remove the design, dismantling work is carried out using special tools.
The manual method is used if the brickwork was laid on a small cement or lime layer. The analysis starts from the upper rows, gradually moving to the bottom. If the bricks were laid on a thick layer of solution, the wizards use special tools. The accelerated demolition of the brick partition is carried out if the material does not plan to be used in the future.
During the work, such rules apply:
Similarly, our specialists are engaged in dismantling buildings made of slag blocks. Usually, builders using a slag for building buildings, laid it on a cemete-sand solution. With accurate removal of the solution with the components of the stone wall, our masters will store slag blocks for the customer for further use.
Specialists of our company make a dismantling of concrete walls turnkey.
The first thing the wizard is removed from the working surface switches, wires, sockets and other communications. To protect the floor covering, remove the decorative layer, and on top covered with boards. Finishing preparatory stage, go to the demolition of internal concrete structures:
The technique used by our specialists allows to dismantle the concrete wall as quickly and efficiently as possible.
Our specialists carry out not only the preparation and dismantling, but also the subsequent garbage removal, which accumulates at the end of the work. Before starting disassembly of the design of foam blocks from the room, all furniture, accessories and other attributes are carried out. Plinth and finishing are also deleted. It is important not to forget before the start of the disassembly of the design to dismantle the power grid, passing on this wall. Interested how much is the dismantling of the structures from foam blocks? You can find out this information on our website. Either by calling the phone number indicated also on the company's website.
Partitions are built of plasterboard in the premises. Therefore, their demolition can be carried out without decreasing permissions. Since plaster sheets are usually used repeatedly, disassembling structures are carried out as neat as possible. Pre-remove decorative trim and communication. Then proceed to disshruming each sheet, dismantling the metal frame.
Specialists of our enterprise disassembly wooden interior and outdoor elements. Our specialists take into account the design assignment if the wood wall is carrier. Special struts are used for uniform load distribution. The cost of dismantling wood elements depends on the complexity and quadrature of the object.
If there was a need to demolish the partition made of glass, we recommend the help of our specialists. Considering the fragility of the material, you should not try the demolition of the design with your own hands. It is better to entrust the implementation of dismantling work by professionals. To preserve the integrity of the glass material, the specialists gently disassemble the design element. This is a long process that will allow you to save glass items for subsequent use.
We propose to make disassembly of walls and partitions by diamond drilling. Such a method allows you to perform smooth holes in any thickness of concrete, reinforced concrete walls. Benefits:
Pricing for work varies depending on the volume of upcoming work.
The cost of services is calculated when examining the object, it depends on:
The price of drilling decreases with increasing volumes!
The deadline for the dismantling of walls and partitions largely depends on the agreed amount of work, the thickness and materials from which they are built. This can also include the need for preparatory and final work, the number of builders' specialists necessary for the demolition of the walls. Also, the cost of ordered services is summed. This may include:
The question is how to carry the wall in the apartment itself and preferably without dust, gets up when there is a need to redevelop housing. Preparing for this work, it is worth understanding that during its execution will have to face various unexpected problems, but to fulfill it own forces quite possible.
To eliminate the likelihood of extremely unpleasant surprises and ensure legal protection, first of all, it is necessary to enlist the resolution of housing bodies.
Deciding to carry the wall in the apartment without preliminary checking the ability to perform this operation, you can face extremely unpleasant problems.
Before performing work, you must invite an architect specialist who can advise on the subject of redevelopment. The same specialist can assist in drafting a sketch of the upcoming demolition. If the redevelopment is quite voluminous, then the project preparation will be required to be ordered in a construction company. The demolition permit wall structures is based on a project, which is then fed to the BTI to make changes.
Works should be carried out in strict accordance with the project, and at their end, the correctness of the execution must be necessarily verified by a specially invited commission.
To carry the wall in the apartment completely without dust hardly possible. Therefore, before starting work, all furniture should be carefully covered with a film. It is also necessary to make sure in the absence of any communications and wiring in the wall.
Then you should choose the tool that is best suited. For the demolition of the wall you can use:
Work begins with marking, and the demolition of the wall is always performed in parts.
The use of this tool is possible only provided that no one lives in the apartment, and it is completely freed from home things. This is explained by the fact that work with a jackhammer is extremely noisy and dusty.
Deciding to carry the wall with the help of jackhammes, it is necessary to fully free apartment
So that the Bulgarian can cope with dismantling work, it is necessary to install a disk that allows you to cut concrete. To perform dismantling, the wall material is cut into pieces, following a pre-applied markup. The advantage of the use of the grinder consists in minimizing the noise produced and in accuracy.
So the wall is dismantled with the help of a grinder
The demolition of the wall with a perforator is the least dusty and efficient. To dismantle the partition, through holes over the lines of existing markup are drilled. Next, individual pieces are simply knocked out with a chisel and hammer.
So the wall is demolished with perforators
Upon completion of the work, the whole garbage is collected and exported.
Since the dismantling of walls refers to rather difficult work, it is possible to refer to the specialists. On average, the cost of this operation is about 500 rubles per m 2. However, this figure can vary significantly depending on the thickness and material of the disassembled wall.
In addition to those described above, there are other dismantling techniques inland walls in the apartment. One of them is presented on the video that we suggest you see.
From the end of the nineties, when Knauf began investment activities in Russia and submitted technology, two decades have passed. Currently, during repair work You have to do dismantling the walls of plasterboard mounted earlier. Part of the material can be saved, profiles located inside the wall are often reused. In some cases, they are also coming from the wall.
The reason for dismantling can be planned repairs or redevelopment. Emergency situations occur due to the fact that the neighbors flooded. In the layers of the walls, the moisture penetrates in the form of condensate. It leads to the formation of mold, fungus, so the wall has to be disassembled. Dismantling is carried out in the case of replacement of communications that are sewn sheets of GLC. Depending on the specific situationConduct a complete or partial disassembly of the wall.
In the process of repairing the house, apartment with redevelopment, the construction of new structures disassemble the walls with the preservation of the material. 
Disassembling partitions from plasterboard plasterboard leaves if it is dry, not deformed.
The following tools will be needed:
When the walls are painted either on them, textured plaster is applied, and you need to save the drywall, then it is pre-cleaned before putty. Remove the decorative layer using an abrasive painting mesh or a grinder with emery nozzles. Prepared stove can be used secondary. 
Removing plaster with sheets of plasterboard before starting dismantling, it is necessary to prepare a place for warehousing the material. If the floor covering is preserved, then it is necessary to cover it with a protective film. Before starting work, you must turn off the electricity, disassemble, switches. For the safety, the ends of the wire is better to isolate. 
Disassembly sequence:
Read also
Mounting process of the wall on the wall under plasterboard
If you adapt, then dismantling can be easily made with your own hands. Watch in the video How to look for self-tapping screws in plasterboard.
To do this, will be addressed. First, we break the hole with a hammer, in places where the profile is not installed. In order to navigate using a magnet. Where there are no racks, it will not be fixed on the wall. Drink a piece of drywall is sufficient so that you can come with your hands and pull. We tear the sheets. Well fixed screws should remain in the profile. The dismantling is done on the scheme described above. 
The process of dismantling the walls of plasterboard 
If, save drywall problematic. It is just broken. The glue on which the sheets was mounted, believed from the wall using a drill, a grinder.
In the process of repair work, sometimes there is a need to demolish the wall. Special difficulties arise if this wall is made of bricks. In order to independently carry out work without damaging related walls, we recommend you to familiarize yourself with the technology of dismantling brick walls. About how to dismantle the wall in a brick house, consider further.
The procedure for carrying out work in the process of dismantling walls of brick depends directly on the type of dismantling. Possible full or partial disassembly of walls. Also, the method of disassembling the wall should be applied in accordance with the further use of bricks. If the brick has not lost its performance characteristics, it is quite realistic to use it again for certain purposes. In this case, you must select a gentle dismantling method.
In the absence of the need to further apply the brick, it is enough to break the wall with a special tool, without worrying about its preservation. Dismantling brick masonry - A rather complicated process that requires patience, physical effort and accuracy from his artist.
In the process of preparing for work, you should not forget about your own security. Mandatory use protective equipment, such as respirator, protective clothing, glasses and gloves.
An independent analysis of the brick wall will help save material tools at hiring specialists. The beginning of the installation work implies the preparation of the premises to specific working conditions. In some cases, partial dismantling of the wall or partition is required.
Note that the brick is a rather heavy material, which in the course of the fall is able to destroy the floor covering, so get drunk in advance about its protection. Pre-found furniture and other items out of the room. Also, it is necessary to remove the electric pipe from the wall in advance, which is subjected to demolition. Also, in the process of performing dismantling work, electricity turns off. Otherwise, the brick can hurt the wires and lead to a short circuit.
In order to get rid of excessive dust in the room, the wall should be treated with water. In the presence of window or door structures On a wall that deals with demolition, we recommend removing from in advance. Also, take care to remove finishing, putty and plaster.
Wall dismantling work should be started from knocking out several elements located between the wall and the ceiling. To destroy the connection strength, use a sledgehammer. Try to separate a few bricks on the wall, you do not need to beat big pieces.
In the ratio of S. technological processes Work, brick walls can be disassembled by manual and automated method. An independent dismantling of the brick wall is most often done manually.
However, this method is relevant only if the brick wall was put on a lime or cement mix. At the same time, the binder must have a low concentration. In this case, scrap, kilk or hammer suitable for disassembling the wall.
With this option disassembly, it is possible to get a brick suitable for further use. However, the brick must be cleaned of the binder solution. To disassemble the wall of the brick, it is necessary to install wedges in the vertical and horizontal sections of the wall, which are clogged with a hammer. In this case, cracks appear in the wall and it gradually collapses.
However, most often, the wall of the brick is laid on a stronger solution option. In this case, to disassemble such a wall, you will need to make more effort. For these purposes, the presence of an electrical or pneumatic tool will be required.
To make the disassembly manually enough to use a metal wedge, which hammer is driven into the walls. To destroy the wall, it should also be hammer along the wall, thus, it will be possible to reduce its strength. With the help of a jackhammer, it is possible to significantly reduce the execution time of work.
Brick arches are disassembled manually, dismantling work starts with locking sites, gradually moving to the flaq. Use a circular method to dismantle sailing archs. In order to prevent the destruction of the arch, the formwork should be prepared in advance.
The demolition of the windows block in the house or apartment, allows you to significantly transform space space. Thus, it is possible to combine several rooms, while having received a spacious space. However, connecting the balcony with the room should be remembered that each of these areas differ in temperature regime, especially in winter.
Therefore, according to the current legislation, the balcony or loggia cannot be combined with each other in one room, the partition should be between them. Initially, in the process of working on redevelopment, you should contact specialized services that will help to draw up a project by the possibility of demolishing the windowsill in certain housing conditions.
Performing a dismantling of the windows block made of bricks, follow these requirements:
In order to carry the bottomroom block on a brick wall, an impact method is used. Initially, starting the wall dismantling work should determine its thickness and material from which it is constructed. The type of equipment and the dismantling method depends on these factors.
Most often, performing the dismantling of partitions use tools in the form of electric drills, scrap and other girlfriend tools. If the wall surface is concrete, then for these purposes a disc is used diamond spraying. With their help, it is possible to achieve perfect accuracy of cutting, especially this is relevant with a partial demolition of the wall.
To carry out work on the dismantling of brick walls, the requirements and rules that are displayed in a typical technology card should be studied. Delete any wall should be previously consulted by a specialist. Specific types of walls that are not subject to demolition in no way, their dismantling can lead to irreparable consequences.
Preparation for the dismantling of brickwork includes such events:
1. Removing electrical conductors and other communication systems from the wall that is subjected to demolition.
2. Protection outdoor coating and furniture, from fragments of bricks. Purification of the room from foreign objects.
3. Removing old plaster, wallpaper and other finishing materials off the wall.
1. All work starts from the top row. To knock out bricks, a sledgehammer and a perforator is used. Try to fulfill all work with special accuracy, to avoid the destruction of the whole wall.
2. For fakes subsequent bricks, use scrap or perforator. In order to facilitate the workflow, an option is possible for the use of special tongs. In this case, it is possible to save the brick in maximum integrity.
3. In order to disassemble the wall with a forcepets, follow the instructions below:
4. The wall is versed in this way to the floor.
The procedure for dismantling the brick wall should be carried out in relation to certain requirements. First of all, simultaneous demolition of more than three rows of masonry is not allowed. Try to take a brick from the room as the walls are disassembered. So that he does not load the floor indoors.
Having disassembled the walls, use the jacking hammer, scrap or sledgehammer, but the last two tools are relevant if the masonry is weak. The dismantling of the vaulted structures is gradually carried out, the length of the capture of the wall in the process of its disassembly is 150 cm. To dismantle the windowsill, the impact method is most often used. To knock out fragments of brickwork, a sledgehammer is used.
However, before demolishing this section of the wall, you should get a written permission from the communal housing service and from the neighbors. In order to obtain permission to redecessing the room, such factors should be taken into account:
The suspension of the carrier wall is rare, as such actions lead to an increase in the load on the base of the house, as a result of which the foundation is destroyed.
The method of dismantling the wall directly depends on its purpose. If the interior partition is to be demolished, it is enough to perform all the work using a special tool. The demolition of the carrier wall implies the installation of special backups, which will prevent the destruction of neighboring walls in the process of performing work.
To dismantle the interior partition, it will take the presence of a hammer, sledgehammer, chisel and perforator. Initially, all electricity is turned off in the house and wiring is removed, if it is presented. In order to reduce the amount of dust allocated during the work, the wall is periodically moistened.
Next, disassembly of plinths: outdoor and wall mounted. After that, the finish is removed in the form of wallpapers, putty, plaster. If the clay composition was used for laying bricks, then it is easy enough to remove from the walls.
Performing a dismantling partition in a private house is easier than dismantling the walls in the apartment. Quite often, in second case, permission is required not only from housing and communal services, but also from neighbors. In this case, we recommend to seek help from specialists.
The manufacture of interroom partitions in the apartment is performed by a special way. Brick in them stacked on the edge. Therefore, it is necessary to disassemble the wall since the door. Also, in the case of interroom partitions, you can knock bricks using a sledgehammer or heavy hammer. Initially, the wall section is destroyed above the doorway, and then the side parts. Gradually, remove the construction of the garbage as it accumulates, thus it will be possible to prevent his glance in the room.
Dismantling of walls in the apartment is a rather complicated process, without having experience in conducting such works, it should be carefully examined by all technological recommendations for their conduct. Only after receiving all the necessary documentation, proceed to work. Otherwise, you may threaten a penalty for the execution of dismantling without alignment. In addition, dismantling the bearing wall sometimes leads to irreparable consequences, eliminate which is very difficult.
