We offer laying of polyurethane floors in Moscow, work is made by specialists with 15 years of experience. Polyurethane floors are popular in industry, commercial real estate, business centers and among the owners of residential apartments, houses. The cost of the polyurethane floor device directly depends on the manufacturers of materials (imported, domestic), flooring area, base preparation. Prices are subject to the value of materials and works.
Polyurethane floors occupy an honorable place in a row of modern outdoor coatingsmade from polymeric materials. The coating is applied to the base having various defects, cracks and faults. Most often, polyurethane floors are used as the protection of concrete surfaces and during the installation of full-fledged thick-layer floors.
Floor coating system | Description | Price m². | |
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Epoxy dustless impregnation of concrete floor | 420 rubles. | |
Thin layer polymeric floors |
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Thin-layer epoxy, painting floor covering up to 0.6 mm thick (color of any according to RAL) | 520 rub. | |
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Thin-layer polyurethane painting floor covering up to 0.6 mm thick (color of any according to RAL) | 480 rub. | |
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TOKOCLOINOE WATER-DISPERIANCE COATING (PARPOSSIBLE) COMPLETE TOOLS TO 0.6 MM (Table RAL) | 550 rub. | |
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Epocoid bulk solar cells 1.5-2 mm (Table RAL) Press decorative view, creation of a protective layer | 1200 rub. | |
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The device of polyurethane bulk sex with a thickness of 1.5-2 mm (color of any according to RAL) | 1100 rub. | |
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Device of a liquid vapor-permeable floor with a thickness of 1.5-2 mm (color of any according to RAL) | 1250 rub. | |
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Device of antistatic bulk sex with a thickness of 1.5-2 mm (color of any according to RAL) | 1750 rub. | |
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Reinforced floor device with quartz sand Epoxy bulk floors (installation on dry bases of about 4% humidity) with a thickness of 3.5-4 mm (color of any according to RAL) | 1350 rub. | |
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Quartz sand-reinforced polyurethane floors (installation on dry bases of about 4% humidity) with a thickness of 3.5-4 mm (color of any according to RAL) Load: Easy, medium, heavy, heavy. |
1250 rub. | |
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Parotable floors with a thickness of 3.5-4 mm (color of any according to RAL) | 1450 rub. | |
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The device of the polymer cement painting floor covering is thick. 3-5mm. (Color any according to RAL) | 650 rub. | |
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The device of polymer-cement liquid floor covering is thick 4-8mm. (color of any according to RAL) | 890 rubles. | |
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The device of polymer cemental filling floor coating with quartz sand is thick. 4-8mm. (color anything according to RAL) Load: light, medium, heavy, superheavy. |
1150 rub. |
* The cost of floors may vary depending on the conditions of work, as well as on the size of the areas of the area.
Polyurethane floor or liquid linoleum is considered to be widespread technology, reliably protecting concrete base from external negative impacts.
The special popularity of polyurethane coatings is associated with a number of positive qualities:
The finished coating does not have docking seams, so the dirt is easily cleaned during a wet cleaning.
Along with the advantages of polyurethane floors have some features that should be considered:
The industrial bulk floor of the polyurethane is quickly frozen, so the creation of a "liquid linoleum" has a special technology. Reliability and duration of the service life depend on the qualitative preparatory work:
Surfaces are cleaned of dust and small particles. If crewing and recesses are detected during inspection, they must be chopped by a polyurethane putty.
A primer layer is applied to the purified surface, which forms a special protective film.
The dry composition is mixed with liquid, after that a homogeneous solution is evenly distributed over the entire surface.
The polyurethane layer is easily applied and hardens for four hours, but complete readiness for operation comes in a week. If desired, two hours after laying the main composition you can apply an additional layer.
There are three main types of polyurethane coverage:
Polyurethane coatings are used in various fields of activity. Positive qualities are in demand in mechanical engineering, agriculture or woodworking. Easy to care and hygienic is allowed to use "liquid linoleum" in the food industry. Excellent coating frost resistance is used during flooring in cold storage facilities and freezers.
Floor finishing is a responsible step not only in the arrangement of residential premises. Special requirements are presented to the finishing coating in industrial, commercial, public buildings. Not only the effectiveness, availability and durability of the floor are important, but also high wear resistance, mechanical strength, possibly resistance to aggressive effects of chemicals. One of the universal solutions can be called polyurethane bulk sex.
The basis of such a coating is the natural resin used everywhere for the impregnation of concrete in order to obtain the necessary functional properties and characteristics. The material itself has undoubted advantages:
The properties of such coatings have found applications in such industries as:
The composition of polyurethane coatings may vary depending on the requirements of the customer, as in different rooms Floor operating conditions are also distinguished. Therefore, it is necessary to choose a mixture with different factors, as well as the expected final properties of the layer.
Depending on the required properties, the floor is chosen one or two-component. The first option is a simpler solution. Two-component coating has its advantages:
In order for the polyurethane floor to receive the necessary properties, the strength of the concrete base should be at least M300. The humidity of this layer should not exceed 4%. It follows only indoors at a temperature not lower than 10 ° C.
When choosing a coating, the question occurs most often, in what differences between polyurethane and epoxy floors. The essence of differences not only in the composition of bulk mixtures, but in elasticity: polyurethane coating is more resistant to mechanical damage due to increased elasticity. In addition, it is such a floor that is not exposed to ultraviolet, which also significantly distinguishes it from epoxy alternative.
Polyurethane and epoxy bulk floors are monolithic coatings, which consist of polymeric materials. They are distinguished by many advantages. What are the good polyurethane bulk floors? Consumer reviews indicate that such coatings have a very attractive appearance. Materials are quite practical and durable. In addition, consumers note the ease of installation of structures. During the operation, according to the owners of residential premises, the coatings show resistance to chemical and mechanical impacts. The bulk polyurethane floor does not collect dust, and the care of it is quite simple.
A liquid polyurethane floor can withstand a variety of loads. In addition, it is distinguished by a decent appearance and practicality. Thanks to these qualities, the area of \u200b\u200bits use is most often the following premises:
Single-layer bulk polyurethane floor has a thickness of up to 0.4 mm. Such coatings are also called thin layer. They can withstand medium and weak loads. The active impact scratches and isotret it.
Such floors steadily maintain the following:
Their repair can not be called complicated. Single-layer bulk polyurethane floor can be applied in rooms for which the average abrasive loads are characterized, the minimum humidity. At the same time, high requirements for decorative surface elements are presented.
Such coatings are also called high-filled. Material thickness - up to 2.5 mm. They can withstand strong and medium loads. Such floors are persistent to the following:
This type is easily repaired. Such floors can be used in any premises for which high demands on the decorativeness of the coating and its stability are characterized. The stated service life is about 10 years.
In the context of the bulk floor polyurethane (industrial or household) is a three-layer formation.
Impregnat
It is a low-grade homogeneous liquid, which serves as impregnation for wooden, brick and concrete surfaces.
Two-component coating (polyurethane)
We are talking about the strengthening layer. It is a homogeneous elastic coating for which it is characteristic high level adhesion.
Anti-corrosion coating
This protective layer is intended to improve mechanical resistance.
Many decide to make a polyurethane bulk sex with their own hands. Works can only be carried out with the following requirements:
Before laying the bulk polyurethane floor, the surface must be polished, and absolutely cleaned. It is necessary to remove all oil spots and fragile particles. Thanks to this, the polymer composition is well stuck. The waterproofing layer must be put on concrete.
Using it, the base becomes rough. This provides the best grip of the polymer mixture. Also, thanks to this processing, fragile pieces are effectively eliminated. In addition, there is a decrease in the defects of the concrete surface.
Provides the removal of the irregularities of the base, and even in hard-to-reach areas. However, this process clogs the pores of concrete dust. Thus, adhesion deteriorates significantly. Before applying the polyurethane layer requires an inspection of the base for cracks and seams. In case of detection, you need to do the following:
It is best to use a roller or spray gun. It is necessary to add quartz sand into the primer. Thanks to him, the surface will become rough. This will provide better adhesion with polymeric materials.
Most often used two-component bulk floors or all ingredients are mixed in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. It is recommended to use a mixer with a reversed or direct direction. Also permissible to mix the components manually. The polymer mixture is prepared in two receptions. If the filler is assumed, it must be added during re-stirring. The volume of the material should be so that you can have time to finish working with it within an hour. After the primer dries, it is possible to begin the applying of the main polyurethane layer.
Laying the bulk polyurethane floor to start with the underlying layer. Then rolling is carried out using a needle roller. After that, facial coating is applied.
There should be a time interval between the layers. It is about twenty hours. The room temperature should be at least 20 degrees. It is necessary to protect the floor from sunlight and severe humidity. A day later, you can start walking on fresh coating. Starting and recommended in 5 days. A special varnish is applied to the floor, which is made on the basis of polyurethane. It will give additional defense from mechanical impact.
Polyurethane bulk floor of this brand is characterized by high mechanical strength and elasticity. Such a coating is applied in rooms for which increased requirements for abrasive and chemical coating resistance are characterized. This also applies to the conditions high humidity. It can be applied where special sanitary and hygienic requirements must be respected.
Such a floor can be laid on:
It provides impact resistance and wear resistance of the coating, which is resistant to chemical loads. Per quarter. M. It will take about 1.5 kg of material (with the condition that the thickness is 1 mm).
Coating should be carried out in a room that is well ventilated. The material can get on the open areas of the skin. In case, if it happened with eyes, they should be immediately rinsed with water and seek medical help. While you need to use gloves and
Our life. The largest development was obtained by the construction industry with the emergence of new highly efficient synthetic substances. There is a huge amount of materials for and interior decoration Premises that are made from various polymers.
In recent years, bulk floors from polyurethane have been widely distributed due to their strength, spectacular appearance and durability. Such a floor will become an excellent alternative to any coating and practically no shortcomingswhat made it popular not only as a protective coating for concrete in industrial buildingsBut in residential apartments.
To understand all the subtleties of technology, the main varieties and properties of such an outdoor coating, it is worth considering more and more detail.
Bulk floor, or as it is also called "Liquid Linoleum" is a fairly well-known technology that protects the concrete base. The base from various negative impacts. Initially, such coatings were widely used in factory workshops, hospitals, large shopping and office centers, in all places where there is a serious load on the floor thanks to a large number of people. No carpet, laminate or linoleum will not be able to compare with bulk polls For wear resistance, strength and durability.
There are several varieties liquid floors:
It is the last species that is most common for use in residential premises. First of all, it is not toxic and does not distinguish harmful substances when pouring, frozen and use. The second advantage - for the floor has the greatest strength and durability at the minimum thickness (about 2 millimeters). The remaining varieties are successfully used in coating a concrete base in non-residential and technical premises.
There are two main types of polyurethane bulk coating. The first option is a single-component or "thin" composition. Its thickness does not exceed 0.5 millimeters and this composition is used mainly in rooms with low load and low passability.
The most common believes two-component compositionwhich is widely used both for residential premises and for gyms, auto repair shops and offices. It has a greater thickness and maximum resistance to abrasion. The service life of such a coating is at least 10-12 years at the maximum intensive load.
If such a floor is cut, three clearly separated layers will be discovered. The first (lower) is the base for the fill and is a homogeneous mass of medium viscosity. The second layer is an elastic two-component polyurethane mixture, which has a high adhesion coefficient. The third, the upper layer is a special finish coating, which has increased resistance to wear and chemicals.
Self-leveling, self-leveling floor based on polyurethane components deserved its popularity and received wide use Thanks to the unique properties. The key characteristics of such an outdoor coating are:
These key features made polyurethane bulk floors with the most desirable and trendy flooring in residential premises. In addition to these properties, the upper coating layer has high chemical resistance.
Of course, this does not mean that it can be washed with concentrated acid or alkali, but the floor can withstand any domestic chemistry and chlorine-based deterges. Such properties can no longer "boast" not a single floor covering.
Installation of the bulk sex is not complicated, but the process itself requires sufficient attention and fulfill all the recommendations of the manufacturer of the polyurethane mixture. First of all it is necessary prepare a base. Perfect option - This is a flat concrete screed, which is purified from dust preliminarily projected by a special composition. There are several nuances when applied to a new screed and old concrete floor.
In the first case, it is necessary to wait about a month when a new concrete base will finally dry and moisture content will not be more than 4% (waiting for about a month). Otherwise, the bulk floor can be separated from concrete and to rock with layers.
In the case when the polymer mixture is applied to the old base, it is necessary to align it to maximize and extract all chips and cracks with special putty. The second stage is the application of the composition. To do this, it is necessary to connect two liquid components in the proportions indicated by the manufacturer of floors and mix with a drill with a special mixing nozzle before receiving a homogeneous composition.
The resulting mass is neatly poured into the floor and with construction Rules Running throughout the floor area. Here it is necessary to monitor the thickness of the layer, which should be at least 2 millimeters. If desired, the height of the floor can be brought to 7 millimeters, but this will not affect the improvement of the properties of the coating, simply will increase financial spending on the acquisition of components.
During the fill, it is necessary to regularly pass through the substance with a special needle roller. It is needed to prevent the formation of air bubbles inside the mixture.
Drying the substance is about 12 hours. Then at the final stage, the floor is covered with special transparent polyurethane varnishwhich gives the whole design strength and durability. Another day dries lacquer - and you are a happy owner of a new chic bulk sex.
Bulk floors on components - the new kind Universal flooring, which are widespread in residential areas. In addition to high strength and durability, such a floor is an excellent basis for creating unique decors, ranging from children's drawings and ending with whole compositions with a 3D effect.
For those who do not want to independently develop the decor, there is a wide color scheme and additional elements called "chips". This is a special polymer crumb different colors and sizes that are applied from above in front of a protective varnish in the fresh base. After completing the work, such a floor acquires volume and additional depthand his texture becomes like natural stone - Granite or marble.
A simple fill technology and a relatively low price made this coating by a universal option for any room in the apartment.
Polyurethane enjoy the greatest popularity. They are used in apartments and residential buildings, in medical institutions, entertainment facilities, industrial facilities.
Quite simple, and ready floors combine excellent performance features with aesthetic attractiveness. There are several varieties of polyurethane floors, including decorative, with the help of this composition you can implement the most original design fantasies.
Polyurethanes - class of synthetic elastomers (polymers with high elasticity). Depending on the molecular structure, polyurethane can be soft and elastic, like rubber, or rigid, type of plastic. Polyurethane can exist in a solid, foamed, liquid state, but the liquid compositions are polymerized and hardened as a result of contact with air.
Bulk polyurethane floors are a liquid composition with high fluidity and the ability to self-sample. By adding quartz sand or other fillers to the composition, it is possible to increase the strength of the finished coating and its thickness. The festive composition has high strength and forms one of the most durable flooring.
The finished polyurethane bulk floor is inherent in such advantages:
Finally, such floors look, dyes can be added to the composition of various colors.. Polyurethane is resistant to ultraviolet, so the color remains juicy long, saturated.
In composition, bulk floors can be:
One-component compositions are often called enamels. As a consistency, they resemble oil paint, ready for use (before use the composition just needs to be thoroughly mixed). Single-component bulk floors are designed for applying thin, from 0.4 mm, layerand can be used at industrial and civilian facilities.
Two-component compounds are sold in the form of a complex from the polyol base and hardener. Components are mixed immediately before use. The spreadability of two-component compositions is lower than one-component, they are applied with a thicker layer. The composition without filler is recommended to apply a layer to 2 mm.
Initially, the composition does not contain fillers, quartz sand for bulk floors is sold separately and added during the preparation of the mixture. The composition is embroidered in 2 receptions, the filler is added during the second mixing.
The thin layer floors are rapidly applied and costs cheaper than other options, and medium and high-filled allow you to create more durable coverage resistant to abrasive wear. Also adding quartz sand makes the surface of a rough, improves anti-slip characteristics. Highly filled floors have a minimal linear extension coefficient, therefore are not susceptible to cracking and peeling, although they are applied with a thick layer.
In addition to quartz sand, other fillers and modifiers can be added to the polyurethane base, providing the characteristics necessary for a particular object. A number of objects are in demand floors, conductive electric current and non-accumulating static electricity (conductive, antistatic).
Depending on the exact chemical composition Industrial polyurethane bulk floors can be:
Polyurethane floors vary in texture:
They can be poured into a basic set of colors, at the request of the customer it is possible a monophonic composure using an extended palette of dyes or mixing several colors. There are more interesting solutions:
What is polyurethane. Features, scope of application, benefits of polyurethane bulk floors
Two-component polyurethane floors polymerstone-2
Polyurethane floors are one-component and two-component, may contain a different percentage of quartz sand and other fillers. Depending on the composition, liquid polyurethane floors can be applied with a layer of 0.4 to 8-10 mm.
The operational characteristics of the finished coating make it possible to apply it on a variety of civil and industrial facilities. Formulations with antistatic, conductive additives can be used to fill the floors on explosive objects. Polyurethane floors are distinguished by a variety of colors and textures, and can also be used in combination with decorative fillers.
Choosing finish coat For the floor in the house, many prefer laminate as a material that allocates with their decorative and environmentally friendly properties. But today, polyurethane bulk floors are gaining popularity in the building materials market. In structure, they are no less aesthetic and are considered modern hygienic material, allowing them to be used as an finishing coating for residential premises.
Their installation is easy and in its own way, so it is possible to deal with their laying yourself. Let's consider aspects of such work.
Note! Polyurethane floor, with their own hands made - it excellent option For the residential room, because such a coating has all the qualities to give the room to the individuality due to various options Coloring.
Note! If with temperature regime It is easily simple, then you can use a proven method to check the moisture: per day before starting work, get the tape to the floor. With high humidity every other day, the condensate will appear or the surface will change its color.
Pouring polyurethane floor is admissible both on concrete and on a wooden surface - the main thing is to properly prepare it.
Note! Rollers must be working and clean. All their segments must smoothly move and touch the surface.
Subject to work on the old surface, it needs to be cleaned and prepare. Remove all visible irregularities, cracks. Use for this glue solutions, and when processing the protruding places, sew them with grinding.
Then you need to check the presence of a horizontal slope and, if necessary, carry out work on alignment.
Note! In old buildings, the concrete base may have internal voids and detachalies. Over time, there may be an intimction on the plot of polyurethane floor injection site, so the wizards advise you to check the floor and get rid of problem areas. To do this, you can take a conventional hammer, and catching up the surface of the floor. The problem space cracks and it will be necessary to be neglected with a solution.
Note! The maximum allowable deviation of 2 mm is 2 meters from the horizontal plane.
If the wooden floors in the room are in a decent state, but you decided to pour polyurethane floors, then you can do it without dismantling them. The main thing is to prepare correctly.
This procedure is necessary to increase the surface adhesion with bulk floors. And before laying the polyurethane bulk sex with their own hands, this procedure must be carried out according to all requirements.
Note! In order for the pouring on the floor of the floor, bubbles did not appear, the room temperature should be maintained at one level, and to apply the material to use a wide brush or roller.
To get perfectly smooth floors, you need to comply with the correct consistency of the solution.
Note! If pouring water into a dry mixture, then lumps will appear.
When everything is ready for you, you can start work.
Note! The diluted mixture of polyurethane gentle remains fluid for 30-40 minutes, and in order to prevent premature frost, it is better to carry out all the work with an assistant: one - mixes, the second - lays the mixture to the surface.
Such a coating is successfully used as a base for laying a laminate, tiles and other materials. But you can also think about how to make decorative polyurethane floors. Modern technologies allow you to implement any designer idea.
Performing fill with a conventional polyurethane mixture, the finish coating will be transparent. It is this feature that allows you to experiment and create a really masterpiece on your floor.
The most common version of the decorative design of the floor is to use flocks. These are paint particles imitating any finishing material. With their help, you can create an intricate pattern or ornament. Flocks must be laid between the layers of the bulk and varnish. Actually, the latter-applied layer after grinding will give the surface elegant shine.
In this video, the manufacture of 3D floor in the bathroom is shown:
In this video, a bulk decorative floor is shown in the apartment: