The main characters of the story Kuzrina "Kush Lilan":
Nikolay Evgrafovich Diamzov - Young poor officer, listener lectures at the Academy at the General Staff.
Faith, wife of Almaz - wonderful woman. Real support for your husband. One of those who make their husbands to generals. She is interested in life, her husband's affairs, helps him in everything. Often he served for him "as if necessary by His rewrite, a drawer, a chtice, tutoring and a memorable book." The desperate idea came to her, put the lilac bushes where the husband depicted them in the drawing. For the sake of performance, I did not regret even my jewels.
ProfessorGerman. Pedant in everything. Students respected and afraid of him.
Gardener, Czech. Responsive and kind old man. After listening to a young couple, he entered their position and organized work on planting bushes.
This story teaches young girls to what a wife should be. She should not demand from her husband so that he spent all the money on her, indulged and entertained her. A good wife should help her husband, support him in everything so that it does not happen. The word "spouse" originally meant a couple of horses who went under one sled. When each of the horses pull the cart (wagon) as his strength, it's not hard for a pair of chosen, and together they achieve their goal.
Year: 1894 Genre: story
Main characters: Officer Nikolai Diamond, his wife Vera
Despite the small volume, the work of the "Lilac bush" is very penetrating, the author is A. I. Kuprin. The story was wrote in 1894, and in the same year, in the fall, was printed in the magazine "Life and Art". The story very quickly loved readers and earned a lot of positive feedback.
For the topic, you can take love and relationships in the family, what is ready to go a wife for the sake of your beloved husband.
The idea is to show the dedicated and sacrificial love, disclosure of family relations. Two main characters appear in front of the reader, these are the spouses Veroch and Nikolai. The author shows that the Veroch was ready for her husband for everything. She does not sleep all night, and ready to give all the precious things, she morally keeps her husband very well, and he does because he loves him. In his story, the author touched the problem to some degree of unequal marriage, Nikolai Diamond Hero is a slightly accrastful, when the faith, on the contrary, is very strong, wise, ready for everything for her husband for her husband.
Nikolai Evgrafovich Diazov is one of the main characters of the story, comes home to his wife, and barely waiting until she opens the doors, quickly goes to his office. The wife immediately understood her husband's face when he had something happened, and this time he saw his harsh and frowning face, I understood that something was wrong happened.
She went to Nikolai in his office. Diamonds, in turn, was an ordinary poorly young officer. Now he was trained at the Academy of General Staff, and in this ill-fated day just returned from the exam. Today, diamonds handed over his latest work done by the professor, and this work was very important and contained the survey. Before that, there were still other exams, which were very difficult to be given to Nicholas, and only his wife knew him, as he suffered and tried to pass everything.
Yes, if you take only the arrival itself, then only for the third year attempts at Almazy managed to do. All this time, the wife was next to him and supported him, perhaps if it were not for her support, Nikolai would have long surrendered and lowered his hands. Faith constantly tried to help her husband in every way, cheer. She even taught himself not to be upset because of the failure and always smile. Verofa was ready to abandon everything that she wanted to her licks would create comfortable conditions for his beloved husband, because she perfectly understood that he was with his head in work. She even helped him in every way and study, being his tutor, a book, a rewrite and a drawing room.
Five minutes later sat in silence, while the first faith did not start talking. She asked what happened to work, they took her, wanted her husband to tell her everything. Nikolay responded sharply, and a nervous voice told his wife that the work was not accepted. Diamond was very angry, as his work was not accepted because of the stain.
The faith first did not understand what happened, after which the husband told her how in the evening was late for the work, and very tired. The plan turned out to be very good and neat, but at the very end of Nicholas shook hands and he planted a stain on paper. I tried to clean it, but smeared it even more. I decided Nicholas on the place of the trees to draw, and in the end it turned out everything is very good. At check, the professor noticed the presence of bushes and began to ask where they are in the drawing. So the dispute was set, as a result, the professor was ready to go to the terrain to make sure there are no bushes.
Verochka was probably even more upset than her husband. She thought about how to help him.
As a result, the wife goes to Lombard and dresses all the jewels there, which found. She wanted to buy vegetation for the money and put her on that place. Having come to the gardener, their conversation and the gardener recommends buying a lilac bush. Spouses After listening to a man buy a lilac bush and go to that terrain, in order to plant vegetation there. The next day, the husband was supposed to go again to take a job, Vera was very worried and waited for her husband. As a result, it turned out, the professor who arrived at the place where he really was a bush, was very surprised and apologized. After that, gave good to this area of \u200b\u200bthe area. This case brought closer and made the spouses, because it turned out as they wanted. Now Lilac in truth will become their favorite tree.
The young and poor officer on the surname "Diamond" came home from the speeches at the Academy of Gene. Staff and not removing clothes sat down in his office. The wife immediately realized that the misfortune happened. On this day, Nikolai defended his instrumental survey of the terrain of the professor. Nikolai Diamond was silent offended, but due to the claims of his wife told his situation.
Last night, when Nikolai has already finished working on a project, he planted a huge stain ink. He wanted to clean it, but it turned out only worse. He did not come up with anything better than drawing a bunch of trees on the spot spots. A scientist who Diazov led the work, of course, noticed this. Diamond wanted to argue, but the professor did not even want to listen that there are some trees there. The wife came up with a brilliant plan. They took all the decorations from the house, and then went to the jewel jewel. There they handed the ring with a diamond and the pushed bracelet, receiving 23 rubles for it.
Surprisingly, the ring with a diamond came out only 3 rubles, and the old bracelet was assessed much more expensive. Then they drove to the gardener, it was already too late, the gardener did not even agree to sell anything, but when the wife of Almazov told this story, he sold them the lilac bushes, and then they planted them in the right area. The next day, when Nikolay went to the professor to prove his right point, the wife simply could not wait for her husband at home. She came out to meet him from working outside. From afar on his gait it was clear that everything went fine. They embraced, took up his arms and went home in joy.
So lilac became the favorite flower of the wife of Nikolai Almazo. This work teaches us that close people will often help us in a difficult situation that such people need to be very valued, because without them we will not cope with this hard life. The main thing in this life is the support of a loved one, they are the most important thing that we have.
Cookina is very close to the theme of human relations, happiness, love. The history of a separate family, where they used to solve the problems together pushed the author to the idea of \u200b\u200bthe work. In the story of the Kuzrina Kuste Lilac, the heroes face a serious problem, which is solved thanks to the wisdom and the love of the windows - the spouse of the main character. Description of the main character, its rapidly balanced decisions, the desire to achieve the perfect result, self-dedication are the most important scenes in the story, they reveal the secret of a happy relationship. The author does not give the direct characteristics of the violence, its actions very brightly reveal the inner world and the spiritual qualities of a woman.
Diamond Nikolay Evgrafovich | Two years in a row, a young officer is trying to enter the Academy. On the third year I handed all the exams, he failed the last project. The professor was a good connoisseur of the landscape, and the tricks of Nicholas did not help correct the error. Thanks to his wife, he follows the next day after the failure, proves the professor the presence of bushes. He apologizes, and diamonds are accepted into the Academy. Hardworking, stubborn, diligent young man wins thanks to the belief of his wife in him and her wisdom and resourcefulness. |
His wife, faith | Spouse Verochka Real friend and assistant Nicholas. She believes in it, helps in preparing for exams, makes drawings, spends family funds based on the needs of the spouse. Smart, kind, dedicated woman. Her wisdom helps her husband when his last project suffers collapse. She suggested to put the bushes where he pointed them in the drawing (because of the green ink stains, Nikolai portrayed bushes, but the professor argued with him that there is no vegetation in that terrain). The wise wife is passing into the pawnshop last expensive things, the spouses are purchased from the gardener the lilac bushes and put them on the same night. |
Professor | German, excellent specialist, beautiful teacher, principled, honest person. Diamond calls his monstrous pedant. Professor apologizes to a young officer, referring to age. It tastes the taste of a leaf of lilac, a perplexed, as he did not notice the bushes before. Lilac becomes - a symbol of a young family, the favorite flower of the wife of Nicholas. |
The main characters of the "bush of Lilac" are combined with a common goal, but a moral and intellectual woman prevails. She is spiritually stronger, calmer, wiser of the spouse. She is the Guardian Angel, her basis. It is noteworthy that the man himself is to blame for the problem with the surrender of the project. The spouse helped him with the theory, with the drawings, but he put the green ink "klyaksu", tried to hear than finally spoiled the work. At this moment, the irresponsibility and the immaturity of the Act of the Young Officer: Such a relation to the final work is unacceptable. Nikolay is exhausted by exams, nervous voltage, unbearable learning load. From the breakdown, he remains only faith and the perseverance of the spouse, he cannot betray her hopes. Kuprin writes about the love of the present, sacrificial, able to devote himself to another person, dissolve in it. Such a family is doomed to be happy, because the idea of \u200b\u200bthe story is taken by a writer from personal experience.
The writing
In the center of the story of Kuzrina "Kuste Lilan" there are two heroes - a young diamond officer and his wife Veroch. We learn that diamonds are trying to enter the Academy of General Staff. For the hero, it is very important - diamonds at the limit of their capabilities with exams, because it does not want to go back to his regiment, and even with a complete defeat. This is a very proud person possessing big ambitions. But at the same time, diamonds are weak, his support, "strong hand" is a wife Veroch.
This woman is stronger, brave and bright than her husband. However, the heroine does not live his life, all of her in concerns and her husband's business. His receipt to the Academy is the case of her life. That is why the Veroch is decided on the deception of the professor who took the last exam in the diamond - the area of \u200b\u200bthe area. Due to accidental negligence, the blots of the pedantic German did not take the drawing. Desperate officer comes home almost crying. Of course, the Veroch could not see her husband in such a state. Therefore, she is solved on the daring, but the ignoble act - to deceive the professor, plant bushes in the place where they were on Almozy Plan.
Having laid the last jewels in the pawnshop, at night, the heroine convinces the gardener to send his people outside the city, herself rides with them and husband, controls the whole process to the end. And only when diamonds receive a long-awaited assessment, the Veroch is calmed down. Satisfied and the hero - his dream came true, he will finally go to the Academy.
None of these heroes thinks that they made an immoral act. For diamond, it does not matter, the main thing - he achieved his goal, satisfied his ambitions. For the windows, it also no matter, because she did everything that could, for a hot beloved husband.
Thus, the heroes of the "bush of lilac" are very different, but perfectly complement each other. Diamonds are weak and cowardly, but overly ambitious, and the drill - a strong, decisive, bright, but completely absorbed by the love of her thorns of her husband.
The purpose of this article is to help the reader make a literary analysis of the famous work of the Kuzrina "Kush Lilan".
Alexander Ivanovich Kubrin - an outstanding master of the word, every story or the story of this author indicates an exceptional literary gift.
Creativity Kuprin attracts with its realism, carefully discharged characters, deep understanding of the feelings of his heroes. The writer can be put in one row with such a brilliant prose of the time as Maxim Gorky, Ivan Bunin, Anton Chekhov, with whom he was personally familiar.
Kubrin did not immediately decide to become a writer: he was preparing for a military career since childhood. After graduating from the Moscow military gymnasium at first, and then the Alexandrovskaya Junker School, he came out from there in the rank of the podororuk and served four years in the Dnieper infantry shelf.
Alexander Ivanovich Kubrin (1870-1938) - Russian writer, translator.
Hence the wonderful knowledge of rules and laws that are among the Russian military, who gave him an extensive material for creativity. The descriptions of the life and life of the Russian officers are devoted to such artworks, such as the story "Evaloor Army", "Fight", "Inquiry".
This topic includes one of the mini-writings of Alexander Ivanovich - a small story "Kuste Lilan", which Kubrin wrote in 1894 shortly after he retired.
"Bush of Lilac" created in the genre of realism, That is, the events told in it occurred (or could well occur) in reality.
Kuprin is one of the bright representatives of this direction in Russian literature: his works contain observations of the life of heroes, a description of their thoughts and feelings, no different from the thoughts and feelings of an ordinary person.
Thanks to this, the reader is easy to present literary characters as living people, sympathize and empathize, compare their actions with their own, think, as if he entered the proposed situation. Therefore, realistic works are always caused by great interest and are popular.
Composite construction of the story divides miniature on three parts, summary which looks like this:
"Kuste Lilan" ends with the same way as he started: the return of Nicholas from the Academy, only at the end of the story, unlike his start, it becomes a triumphal - the joke of spouses completely succeeded, the crisis was safely resolved. This construction of works is called mirror.
Kurpur gives a very detailed description of such a small work. Description of the nature of the main characters, from which the reader is easy to understand the causes and motivation of their actions:
On the second line of the plot there are an appraiser of Lombard and a gardener - people, without which a couple would not be able to embody their witty adventure. If the appraiser, in general, anyway, who and for what reason exchanges its money values, the gardener with great sympathy refers to the jet of young spouses and agrees to fulfill their request, despite its originality.
All the main events of this literary miniature, the retelling of which takes about one page of the reader diary, are stacked at 24 hours - it is so much time lasts the story described in it.
However, in the story of the Lilac Branch, despite a very short content, the author raised serious questions and forced the reader to think about what it means to be happy.
Kubrin shows that love love loved ones is the main condition for happiness for most people.
If there is a person with whom you can divide everything that happens in our life, which is always ready to accept our problems as your own, and to go for victims for their decision, together any obstacles can be overcome - that is the main thing that the reader teaches the author in his work.
In his story, the author shakes the reader's attention on whether the role of a woman in marriage is great. The main thought, the red thread passing through the whole work, is the idea that only thanks to love, patience and understanding of his wife, her help and support, Nikolai Diamond can finally succeed.
At the same time, the Verocho does not try to emphasize his special merit - she is happy only from what he sees the happy spouse. Such interpenetrating happiness becomes the main condition for a solid family union.
Revealing the topic of the importance of married love for happiness of any person, Kurrun shows that this feeling has many features of the very Christian love, which, according to Gospel teaching, is most important in the world. She is long-suffering, merciful, everything covers everything, it believes everything, everything tolerates.
Sacrificial love is difficult, because it does not pursue the benefits, there is no proud or arrogant, but only seeks to help, support. It is such a love that Verochu loves her husband. Sacrificing for her husband, if not everyone, then very many, the spouse is not going to make an account to him, but only rejoices to achievements.
Kubrin called his story "Bush Lilac," because it was he who became a symbol of the love of the windows to his spouse, her a peculiar embodiment.
Readiness to make everything in your power for your loved one, and even if you need, remake the world around us - that's what the meaning of the name embodies.
Both spouses lilac bush will always remind of this little funny, but very touching history - no wonder Veroch says to her husband that now lilac will be her beloved flower.
Considering some reviews on the story and arguments to the composition on it, you can meet reasoning that Nikolai Diamonds is a weak, a muddy man who has a solution to his wife's solution. However, if it were true, it could hardly be able to love such a woman like a drill.
At the beginning of the story of diamonds, and in fact shows its weakness, but readers need to be condescending to the hero and understand that it gives a huge load of responsibility, and behind his shoulders - a few unsuccessful attempts to approach their dream.
As the studies of psychologists show, most men who are considered a strong floor, stronger than women are only physically, in the emotional plan, they are most often inferior to their second halves. Only a few of them can confidently go through life, without relying on the female shoulder, while next to the faithful and devoted wife, who believes in their power and masculinity, men are capable of heroic acts.
Kubrin understood this truth from his own experience and tried to convey it in his story.
This miniature is a description of the perfect, and at the same time quite realistic marital love, such as, according to the author, it can be - and happens.
But such love never falls from the sky in the form of a gift of higher forces - the spouses need to learn love, going towards each other and jointly overcoming difficulties on this difficult way. It should be built as a building, and it must be earned. That is the main idea of \u200b\u200bthe author.
Contemporaries of the writer - both readers and critics, with delight adopted a small masterpiece of Kurp. The famous literary critic of the time I. V. Terentyev wrote in his article that this story resembles a purest moral source with healing power.
Especially he was admired the image of the vertex, the creation of Terentyev considered it an important creative achievement of the author. The literary critches of the twentieth and XXI century put the story of "Lilac Kuste" in one row with many much more voluminous works.
