(appliance. Decree of the Gosstroy of the Russian Federation of 10.09.97 N 18-51)
Editorial dated 12.03.2001 - valid
Show changes
from 12.03.2001 N 17)
Date of administration 1998.01.01
1. Developed by CNIIEPgradnessella (arch. Magidine V.I, Cand. Architez.Agayantz L.M., Arch. Lopatkin Yu.V.), chief selection of chictem (arch. Novoselov Yu.A.), TsNIIEP Housing (Dr. Archite. Lykevichovich V.K.).
TSNIIEPgradNews are made.
2. Prepared for approval and submitted by the Office of Urban Planning, Infrastructure and Territorial Development State Committee Russian Federation on housing and construction policies (Inzh. Smurov Yu.M.).
3. Accepted and put into effect by the Resolution of the Russian State Building of September 10, 1997 N 18-51.
4. Instead of EAS 43-85 **.
1.1. These norms and rules apply to the design of the construction of the territories of the horticultural (country) associations of citizens (hereinafter the horticultural (country) association), buildings and structures also serve as the basis for the development of territorial construction norms (TSN) of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
2.1. These norms and rules are compiled, taking into account the requirements of the following regulatory documents:
SNiP 2.04.05-91 * - heating, ventilation and air conditioning;
SNiP 2.05.13-90 - petroleum products deployed in the territory of cities and other settlements;
NPB 106-95 - individual residential buildings. Firefire requirements;
Pue - rules of the device of electrical installations:
Urban-planning code of the Russian Federation N 73-FZ dated 07.05.1998; (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
Sanpin N 4630-88. Sanitary rules and security rules surface water from pollution. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
3.1. In these standards and rules, the terms are applied in accordance with the obligatory application.
4.1. The organization of the territory of the horticultural (country) association is carried out in accordance with the approved administration local governments, project planning and development of the territory of the horticultural (country) association, which is a legal document, mandatory for the execution by all participants in the development and development of the territory of the horticultural (country) association. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
All changes and deviations from the project must be approved by the administration of local self-government.
The project can be developed both for one and for a group (massif) near the territories of the gardeners (country) accusations. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
For a group (array) of the territories of the gardeners (country) associations occupying the area of \u200b\u200bmore than 50 hectares, the concept of the master plan is being developed, which precedes the development of projects for planning and development of the territories of gardened (country) associations and containing the main development provisions: external relations with the settlement system, transport communications , social and engineering infrastructure. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
List of key documents required for development, coordination and approval project documentation On the planning and development of the territories of the horticultural (country) associations, is given in the joint venture 11-106-97. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
4.2. When establishing the boundaries of the territory of the horticultural (cottage) association, the requirements of environmental protection, protection of the territory from noise and exhaust gases transport highways, industrial facilities, electrical, electromagnetic radiation, from radon allocated from Earth and other negative impacts. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
4.3. Placing the territories of gardeners (summer cottages) associations are prohibited in sanitary protection zones industrial enterprises. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
4.4. The territory of the horticultural (country) association must be separated from railways Any categories and highways of common use I, II, III categories of a sanitary-protective zone with a width of at least 50 m, from the category Highways - at least 25 m, with the placement of forests in it by a width of at least 10 m. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
4.5. The territory of the horticultural (cottage) association should defend from the extreme yarn of the petroleum products that are not less indicated in SNiP 2.05.13-90 distances. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
4.6. It is prohibited to place the territories of the gardener (country) associations on the lands located under the high-voltage lines. The distance horizontally from the extreme wires of high-voltage lines (with the greatest deviation) to the boundaries of the territory of the gardener (country) combination is taken in accordance with the rules of the installation device (Pue). (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
4.7. The distance from the development in the territory of the horticultural (country) associations to forest arrays should be at least 15 m. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
4.8. When crossing the territory of the horticultural (country) association with engineering communications, or subject to natural objects to be protected, sanitary protection zones should be provided in accordance with the current standards of SNIP 2.07.01-89 * and SNiP 3.05.04-85 *. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
4.9. The territories of horticultural (country) associations depending on the number of garden sites located on them are divided into small-lots of 15 to 100, the average - from 101 to 300, large - 301 and more garden sites. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
5.1. On the border of the territory of the horticultural (country) association, as a rule, a fence is envisaged. It is allowed not to provide for the fence in the presence of natural boundaries (river, broccus ravine, etc.). (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
The fencing of the territory of the horticultural (country) association should not be replaced by Rips, ditches, earthwood shafts. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
5.2. The territory of the horticultural (summer cottage) association should be connected by an access road with a general use road. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
5.3. The territory of the gardener (country) association with the number of garden sites up to 50 should be provided for one entry, more than 50 - additionally provides for one or more entries. The width of the gate must be at least 4.5 m, the wicket is at least 1 m. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
5.4. The land plot provided to the horticultural (country) association consists of general lands and land of individual garden sites. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
General use lands include land engaged in roads, streets, travel, (within the red lines) by firefighters, as well as platforms and sites of public objects (including their sanitary protection zones). Mandatory list of public facilities is given in Table. 1, recommended - in the joint venture 11-106-97.
5.5. At the entrance, on the territory of general use of the horticultural (dacha) association, the emergency room, the composition and area of \u200b\u200bthe premises of which are established by the charter of the horticultural (country) association. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
5.6. The planning solution of the territory of the horticultural (country) association should ensure the passage of vehicles to all individual garden sites, combined into groups, and public facilities. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
5.7. On the territory of the horticultural (country) unification of the width of the streets and travel in red lines is established by the architectural and planning task for design and should be for the streets - at least 15 m; For travel - at least 9 m. The minimum rotation radius is 6.5 m. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
The minimum radius of rounding the edge of the carriageway is 6.0 m. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
The width of the carriage of the streets and passages is accepted - for the streets - at least 7.0 m, for travel - at least 3.5 m. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
5.8. On traveling should include traveling platforms with a length of at least 15 m and a width of at least 7 m, including the width of the carriageway. The distance between traveling sites, as well as between traveling platforms and intersections should be no more than 200 m.
The maximum length of deadlock, according to SNiP 2.07.01-89 * and NPB 106-95, should not exceed 150 m.
Tupiki passages are provided by reversal areas of at least 12x12 m. Using a reversal platform for parking cars is not allowed.
5.9. To ensure fire extinguishing on the territory of general use of the horticultural association, fireproof reservoirs or tanks with a capacity with the number of areas up to 300 are at least 25 m3, more than 300 - at least 60 m3 each with platforms for installing fire equipment, with the possibility of water intake pumps and entry At least two fire cars.
The number of water bodies (tanks) and their location is determined by the requirements of SNiP 2.04.02-84 *.
Horticultural associations, including up to 300 garden sites, should have a portable motorcycle complex in fire; with the number of areas from 301 to 1000 - trailed motorpose; With the number of sections of more than 1000 - at least two trailed motor-pump. For storing a motor-pump necessarily the construction of a special room.
5.10. The buildings and structures of common use must defend the borders of the garden sites at least 4 m.
5.11. In the territory of the horticultural (country) associations and it is prohibited to organize landfills. Household waste, as a rule, should be disposed of on garden sites. For non-researchable waste (glass, metal, polyethylene, etc.), platforms for garbage containers should be provided on public areas. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
Plates for garbage containers are placed at a distance of at least 20 and not more than 100 m from the borders of the garden sites.
5.14 The removal of surface effluents and drainage water from the territory of the horticultural (country) associations into cuvettes and ditch is carried out in accordance with the project plan for the territory of the horticultural (country) association. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
5.15 When organizing in public areas of the warehouse mineral fertilizer and chemicals should be borne in mind that storage they are prohibited from open-air, as well as near open reservoirs and water intake wells. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
Table 1
The minimum necessary composition of buildings, structures, public platforms. Specific dimensions of land
(as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
| Object name | Specific dimensions of land plots, m2 on 1 garden plot on the territory of horticultural associations with the number of areas | ||
| 15-100 (small) | 101 -300 (medium) | 301 or more (large) | |
| Buildings and structures for storing fire extinguishing | 0,5 | 0,4 | 0,35 |
| Places for garbagers | 0,1 | 0,1 | 0,1 |
| Playground for car parking at the entrance to the territory of the gardener (country) association | 0,9 | 0,9-0,4 | 0.4 or less |
| (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17) | |||
| Mountain with the Board of Association | |||
| Mixed Trade Shop | |||
| (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17) | |||
Note. Types and sizes of buildings and structures for the storage of fire extinguishing means are determined by agreement with the state authorities fire service. The storage room of the portable motor-pump and fire-fighting equipment should have an area of \u200b\u200bat least 10m2 and non-aggravated walls.
6.1. The area of \u200b\u200ban individual garden plot is taken at least 0.06 hectares.
6.2. Individual garden sites, as a rule, should be fenced. Fences in order to minimal shading the territory of neighboring sites must be mesh or lattice. It is allowed by the decision of the general meeting of the members of the horticultural (country) association, the device of deaf fences on the part of streets and passages. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
6.3. In the garden plot, it is necessary to provide a device of the compost site, pits or box, and in the absence of sewage - and restroom.
6.4. In the garden plot, it is allowed to build a residential building or house, economic buildings and structures, including buildings for the content of small cattle and birds, greenhouses and other structures of insulated soil, canopy or garage for the car. The construction of these objects should be carried out according to the relevant projects. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
6.5. Fire distances between buildings and structures within one garden plot are not normalized.
Fire distances between residential buildings (houses) located in neighboring sites, depending on the material of the carrier and enclosing structures, should be less specified in Table 2. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
It is allowed to group and block residential buildings (at home) in two adjacent areas during single-row development and on four adjacent areas with a double row construction. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
At the same time, fireproof distances between residential buildings (houses) in each group are not normalized, and the minimum distances between the extreme residential buildings (houses) of groups are accepted according to Table 2. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
table 2
Minimal fire fighting distances between extreme residential buildings (houses) and residential buildings (houses) groups
(as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
| Material of carrier and enclosing structures of the structure | Distances, M. | ||
| BUT | B. | IN | |
| And stone, concrete, reinforced concrete and other non-combustible materials | 6 | 8 | 10 |
| Used the same with wooden overlaps and coatings protected by non-flammable and difficult - combustible materials | 8 | 8 | 10 |
| In wood, frame-fired structures from non-combustible, difficult - flammable and combustible materials | 10 | 10 | 15 |
6.6. A residential building or house should defend from the Red Line of the streets at least 5m, from the red line of travel at least 3 m. At the same time, between residential buildings or houses located on the opposite sides of the passage, fireproof distances indicated in Table must be taken into account .2. The distance from the economic buildings to the red lines of streets and travel should be at least 5 m. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
6.7. The minimum distances to the border of the neighboring garden area under sanitary and living conditions should be: from the Garden House -3 m, from the construction for the content of small cattle and poultry -4 m, from other buildings - 1 m, from the trunks of tall trees - 4 m, the average - 2 m, shrub - 1 m.
6.8. The minimum distances between buildings on sanitary and living conditions should be:
from the garden house and the cellar to the restroom - 12 m, to the shower, baths and saunas - 8 m:
from the well to the restroom and compost device -8 m, before the construction for the content of small cattle and poultry, soul, baths, saunas - 12 m,
from cellar to a compost device and buildings for the content of small cattle and birds - 7 m.
These distances must be observed both between the buildings in one section and between the buildings located on the adjacent areas.
6.9. In the case of the adjoining of household buildings to the residential structure (home) of premises for small cattle and birds should have an isolated outer entrance, located not closer than 7 m from the entrance to the house.
In these cases, the distance to the border with the adjacent site is measured separately from each blocking object, for example:
the house is a garage (from home at least 3 m, from a garage of at least 1 m);
the house is building for livestock and birds (from home at least 3 m, from construction for livestock and birds at least 4 m). (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
6.10. Car garages can be separately worthy, embedded or attached to the garden house and household buildings.
6.10 *. Members of the horticultural (country) associations that have small cattle and birds on their plot must comply with sanitary and veterinary rules on their content. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
The numbering of items is given in accordance with the official text of the document.
6.12 *. Insolation of residential premises of residential buildings (houses) and territories of gardening (summer cottages) should provide its own continuous duration for the period from March 22 to September 22 - 2.5 hours, or the total 3-hour, allowing disposable intermittability during the day. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
7.1. Residential buildings (at home) are designed (erected) with different volume-planning structure: single-storey, two-storey, attic, with an arbitrary drop in floor levels. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
7.2. Under the residential structure (home) and household buildings, the basement and cellar device is allowed. In place for livestock and birds, the cellar device is not allowed. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
7.3. The height of the residential premises is taken from the floor to the ceiling of at least 2.2 m. The height of the economic premises, including located in the basement, should be taken at least 2 m, the cellar height is at least 1.6 m to the bottom of the protruding structures (beams, runs).
When designing houses for year-round accommodation The requirements should be taken into account 2.08.01-89 * and SNiP 11-3-79 *.
7.4. Stairs leading to the second floor (including at attic) can be located both inside and outside residential buildings (houses). The parameters of these stairs, as well as stairs leading to the basements and basement floors, are accepted depending on the specific conditions and, as a rule, taking into account the requirements of SNiP 2.08.01-89 *. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
7.5. It is not allowed to organize the flow of rainwater from the roofs to the adjacent site.
8.1. The territory of the horticultural (country) association should be equipped with a water supply system that meets the requirements of SNiP 2.04.02-84 *. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
The supply of economic and drinking water can be carried out both from the centralized water supply system and autonomously from the shaft and small wells, trapping of spring, in compliance with the current order of their design and operation (N 2640-82).
Water supply device in garden housesAccording to SNiP 2.04.01-85 *, it is allowed if there is local sewage or when connected to a centralized sewage system.
The free pressure of the water in the water supply network in the territory of the gardening (cottage) association should be at least 0.1 MPa. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
8.2. Sources should be provided on the territory of general use of horticultural (cottage) association. drinking water. A sanitary and protective area is organized around each source - for artesian wells with a radius from 30 to 50m (installed by hydrogeogeologists), for springs and wells - in accordance with the current sanitary rules and norms from 12.03.2001 N 17)
On external water supply networks every 100 m, connecting heads should be installed for water intake by fire engine machines.
Water towers located on the territory of the horticultural (country) associations must be equipped with devices (connecting heads, etc.) for water intake by fire engineers. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
In coordination with the state fire service authorities, it is allowed for fire extinguishing purposes to use natural sources located at a distance of no more than 200 m from the territories of the horticultural (country) associations. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
Water consumption for fire extinguishing should be taken 5 l / s.
8.6. Collection, removal and neutralization of impurities can be non-banknized, with the help of local treatment facilities, the placement and the device of which is carried out in compliance with the relevant standards and coordination in the prescribed manner. It is also possible to connect to centralized sewage systems while complying with SNiP requirements 2.04.03-85.
8.7. With a non-bankalized removal of feces, devices with local composting devices are provided - Poll-closets, beytails.
It is allowed to use cesspit devices such as the play-closet and the surrounding restroom. The use of cesspools must be coordinated in each individual case at the project development stage with local regulatory authorities, the use and protection of groundwater, with institutions of sanitary and epidemiological service. Schedule-clockets are not allowed in the IV climatic area and I I I B Subarea.
8.8. Collection and treatment of shower, baths, saunas and economic wastewater should be produced in the filter trench with gravel and sandy filling or in others claiming facilities Located at a distance not closer than 4 m from the border of the neighboring area. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
Shuttle waters are allowed to discharge into the outer cuvette on a specially organized ditch.
8.9. In heated garden houses, heating and hot water supply should be provided from autonomous SystemsTo which include: Heat sources (boiler, furnace, etc. When applying furnaces and fireplaces, it is necessary to comply with SNiP 2.04.05-91 *), as well as heating appliances and waterborne fittings.
8.10. Gas supply of garden houses can be from gas-filled liquefied gas installations, from reservoir installations with liquefied gas or gas networks. Design gas systemsInstallation gas plates And gas consumption metering devices should be carried out in accordance with the requirements of "Security Rules in Gas Economy" and SNiP 2.04.08-87 *.
8.11. Cylinders with liquefied gas should be stored on an intermediate warehouse gas cylinderslocated on public areas. Storage of cylinders in garden sites is not allowed.
8.12. Cylinders with a capacity of more than 12 liters for the supply of kitchen and other plates should be located in an extension of non-combustible material or in a metal box at a deaf section outdoor Wall Not closer to 5 meters from the entrance to the building. In the kitchen, according to the requirements of the NPB 106-95, it is allowed to install a cylinder with a combustible gas capacity of not more than 12 liters.
8.13. Power supply networks on the territory of the horticultural (dacha) association should be provided, as a rule, air lines. Do not hold air lines Directly above garden sites, except for individual liner. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
8.14. Electrical equipment and lightning protection of garden houses and household buildings should be designed in accordance with the requirements of the rules of electrical installations (PUE), RD 34.21.122-87, EAS 59-88 and NPB 106-95.
8.15. In the residential structure (house), it is necessary to install the meter for accounting for electricity consumed. (as amended by the Resolution of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17)
The veranda is a glazed not heated room attached to the house or embedded in it.
The residential structure is a house that is built in the garden (summer) land plot without the right to register lives in it.
The residential building is a house that is built in the garden (summer) land plot, with the right to recover accommodation in it.
Living area of \u200b\u200bresidential building (at home) - the sum of the area of \u200b\u200bresidential rooms.
Capacity - construction (stone outline, well, trench) for intercepting and collecting groundwater in places of their output to the surface.
Red lines - the boundaries of streets, travel along the lines of fences of garden and country sites.
The porch is an external extension at the entrance to the house with a playground and a staircase.
The backlash is a closet - a domestic warm lap with an underground graaring, in which feces come through a waste (fan) pipe. Ventilation is carried out through a special play - a channel adjacent to heating devices, and a cesspool is located outside.
Superior restroom is a lightweight building placed above the cesspool.
The total area of \u200b\u200bthe residential structure (at home) is the amount of its premises, built-in cabinets, as well as loggias, balconies, veranda, terraces and cold storerooms counted with the following lower coefficients for loggia - 0.5, for balconies and terraces - 0.3, For veranda and cold pantry - 1.0.
The area occupied by the furnace is not included in the area of \u200b\u200bthe premises. The area under the march of an intra-quarter staircase with a height from the floor to the bottom of the protruding designs is 1.6 m and more included in the area of \u200b\u200bthe premises, where the staircase is located.
Travel is a territory intended for the movement of transport and pedestrians, including a single-band roadway, curb, cuvettes and reinforcing beris.
Poll - closet - a toilet in which fecal waste is processed by powdered composition, as a rule, peat, and are contained in a dry form, in an isolated container (osmal box with a lid) before the formation of compost.
Horticultural (country) Combining citizens - legal form of voluntary organization of citizens to conduct gardening, gardening and recreation in individual (family), with structures and buildings both seasonal and year-round use, created and managed in accordance with applicable federal and regional legislation and acts of local self-government.
Terrace - fenced outdoor fieldA lowered home located on Earth or above the floor below and, as a rule, having a roof.
Street is a territory intended for the movement of transport and pedestrians, including a biscordal roadway, curb, cuvettes and reinforcing beris.
Knowledge of laws is not to remember their words,
and in comprehending their meaning. Cicero
State Committee of the Russian Federation
For construction and housing and communal complex
(Gosstroy Russia)
UDC (083.74)
Date of introduction 1998-01-01
1. Developed TSNIIEPgradNeshtroze, the chief chicteme, TsNIIepliga are made by TsNIIEPgradnsels
2. Prepared for approval and submitted by the Office of Urban Planning, Infrastructure and Territorial Development of the State Committee of the Russian Federation on Housing and Construction Policy
3. Adopted and put into effect by the Resolution of the State Sunday of Russia of September 10, 1997 No. 18-51
4. Instead of EAS 43-85 **
5. Snip 30-02-97 * is reproving SNiP 30-02-97 with a change in No. 1, approved by the Resolution of the State System of Russia No. 17 of 12.03.2001 and the introduced on 04/01/2001.
Sections, items and tables in which the changes have been made are noted in these construction norms and the rules of the asterisk.
Amended 2001
(Modified edition, POP. 2001)
1.1 * Real standards and rules Apply to the design of the construction of the territories of the gardeners (country) associations of citizens (hereinafter referred to as the horticultural (country) association), buildings and structures, and also serve as the basis for the development of territorial construction regulations (TSN) of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation.
2.1 * Real standards and rules Describes taking into account the requirements of the following laws and regulatory documents:
System of regulatory documents in construction
Construction standards and rules of the Russian Federation
Layout and development of territories of the gardeners of citizens, buildings and structures
Snip 30-02-97 *
State Committee of the Russian Federation for Construction and Housing and Communal Complex
(Gosstroy Russia)
Moscow 2001.
Preface
1. Developed by the TsNIIEPgradnselstroception of the chief chicteme, TsNIIEP housing.
TSNIIEPgradNews are made.
2. Prepared for approval and presented by the Office of Urban Planning, Infrastructure and Territorial Development of the State Committee of the Russian Federation on Housing and Construction Policy.
3. Accepted and put into effect by the Resolution of the Russian State Building of September 10, 1997 No. 18-51.
SNiP 30-02-97 * is reproving SNiP 30-02-97 with a change in No. 1, approved by the Resolution of the State Space of Russia No. 17 of 12.03.2001
Sections, items and tables in which the changes have been made are noted in these warehousing norms and the rules of the asterisk.
Snip 30-02-97
Construction standards and rules of the Russian Federation
Planning and building
Horticultural territories (summer cottages)
associations of citizens, buildings and structures
Planing and Occupation
Of Territories of Gardening
UNIONS OF CITIZENS, BUILDINGS AND ERECTIONS
Date of introduction 2001-01-04
1.1. * These norms and rules apply to the design of the construction of the territories of the horticultural (country) associations of citizens (hereinafter - Horticultural (country) association), buildings and structures, and also serve as the basis for the development of territorial construction norms (TSN) of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation.
2.1. * These norms and rules are compiled, taking into account the requirements of the following regulatory documents:
On the horticultural, garden and country of non-commercial associations of citizens. Federal Law No. 66-FZ of 15.04.98.
Town Planning Code of the Russian Federation No. 73-FZ dated 07.05.98;
4.1. * Organization of the territory of the horticultural (country) association is carried out in accordance with the draft planning of the territory of horticultural (country) association approved by the administration of local self-government, which is a legal document, mandatory for the execution by all participants in the development and development of the territory of the horticultural (country) association.
All changes and deviations from the project must be approved by the administration of local self-government.
The project can be developed both for one and for a group (array) near the arranged territories of the gardeners (country) associations.
For a group (massif) of the territories of the gardeners (country) associations, which occupy the area of \u200b\u200bmore than 50 hectares, the concept of the master plan is being developed, which precedes the development of projects for planning and building the territories of the territories of gardeners (country) associations and containing the main development provisions:
external connections with the settlement system;
transport communications;
social and engineering infrastructure.
The list of key documents necessary for the development, coordination and approval of project documentation on the planning and development of the territories of the horticultural (country) associations is given in the joint venture 11-106 *.
4.2. * When establishing the boundaries of the territory of the horticultural (country) association, the requirements for environmental protection must be respected; On the protection of the territory from the noise and exhaust gases of transport highways, industrial facilities, from electrical, electromagnetic emissions, from radon allocated from Earth and other negative impacts.
4.3. * Placement of the territories of gardeners (country) associations are prohibited in sanitary protection zones of industrial enterprises.
4.4. * The territory of the horticultural (country) association must be separated from the railways of any categories and highways of common use I, II, III categories of a sanitary and protective zone width of at least 50 m, from highways IV category - At least 25 m with the placement of forests in it with a width of at least 10 m.
4.5. * The territory of the horticultural (cottage) association should defend from the extreme yarn of the petroleum products at a distance of not less than specified in SNiP 2.05.13.
4.6. * It is forbidden to place the territories of gardened (country) associations on the lands located under the high-voltage gear lines 35 kVA and higher, as well as with the intersection of these lands with trunk gas and oil pipelines. The distance horizontally from the extreme wires of high-voltage lines (with their largest deviation) to the border of the territory of the horticultural (country) combination is taken in accordance with the rules of the installation device (PUE).
4.7. * The distance from the development to forests on the territory of the horticultural (country) associations should be at least 15 m.
4.8. * When crossing the territory of the horticultural (country) association, engineering communications should be provided for sanitary protection zones in accordance with SanPiN 2.2.1 / 2.1.1.567.
4.9. * The territories of the horticultural (country) associations depending on the number of land plots located on them are divided into:
small - from 15 to 100;
middle - from 101 to 300;
large - 301 and more garden sites.
5.1. * On the border of the territory of the horticultural (country) association, as a rule, a fence is envisaged. It is allowed not to provide for the fence in the presence of natural boundaries (river, broccus ravine, etc.).
The fencing of the territory of the horticultural (country) association should not be replaced by Rips, ditches, earthwood shafts.
5.2. * The territory of the horticultural (country) association should be connected by an access road with a general use road.
5.3. * On the territory of the gardener (country) unification with the number of garden sites up to 50 should be provided for one entry, more than 50 - At least two entrances. The width of the gate should be at least 4.5 m, wickets - not less than 1 m.
5.4. * The land plot provided to the gardener (summer) union consists of general land lands and land of individual sites.
General use lands include land engaged in roads, streets, travel (within red lines), firefighters, as well as platforms and sites of common areas (including their sanitary protection zones). Mimically necessary composition of buildings, structures, public platforms given in Table 1 *, recommended in the joint venture 11-106 *.
5.5. * At the entrance to the territory of general use of the horticultural (country) association, there is a guide, the composition and area of \u200b\u200bthe premises of which are established by the charter of the horticultural (country) association.
5.6. * The planning solution of the territory of the horticultural (country) association should provide transport to all individual garden sites united in groups and public facilities.
5.7. * On the territory of the horticultural (country) unification of the width of the streets and travel in red lines should be M:
for streets - at least 15;
for travel - at least 9.
The minimum radius of rounding edge of the carriageway - 6.0 m.
Width of the roadway of streets and travel is accepted for streets - not less than 7.0 m for travel - at least 3.5 m.
Table 1* - The minimum necessary composition of buildings, structures, public areas
|
Objects |
Specific dimensions of land plots, m 2 on 1 garden plot, on the territory of gardeners (country) associations with the number of areas |
||
|
15 - 100 (small) |
101 - 300 (medium) |
301 or more (large) |
|
|
Mountain with the Board of Association |
1-0,7 |
0,7-0,5 |
0,4-0,4 |
|
Mixed Trade Shop |
2-0,5 |
0,5-0,2 |
0.2 or less |
|
Buildings and structures for storing fire extinguishing |
0,35 |
||
|
Places for garbagers |
|||
|
Playground for parking cars at the entrance to the territory of the Horticultural Association |
0,9 - 0,4 |
0.4 or less |
|
|
Note - Types and sizes of buildings and structures for storing fire extinguishing means are determined by agreement with the state fire service authorities. The storage room of the portable motor-pump and fire-fighting equipment should have an area of \u200b\u200bat least 10 m 2 and non-aggravated walls. |
|||
5.8. On traveling should include traveling platforms with a length of at least 15 m and a width of at least 7 m, including the width of the carriageway. The distance between traveling sites, as well as between traveling platforms and intersections should be no more than 200 m.
The maximum length of deadlock, according to SNiP 2.07.01 and NPB 106, should not exceed 150 m.
Tupiki passages are provided by reversal areas of at least 12 ´ 12 m. Using a reversal platform for parking cars is not allowed.
5.9. * To ensure fire extinguishing on the territory of general use of horticultural (country) associations, fireproof reservoirs or reservoirs with a capacity, M 3, with the number of areas: up to 300 - at least 25, more than 300 - At least 60 (each with platforms for installing fire equipment, with the possibility of water intake pumps and an entry of at least two fire cars entry).
The number of water bodies (tanks) and their location are determined by the requirements of SNiP 2.04.02.
Gardening (cottage) associations, including up to 300 garden sites, in fire protection purposes should have a portable motor-pump, with the number of areas from 301 to 1000 - Trailed motorcase, with the number of sections more than 1000 - At least two trailed motor-pump.
For storing a motor-pump necessarily the construction of a special room.
5.10. * Common buildings and structures must defend from the borders of the garden (country) areas at least 4 m.
5.11. * On the territory of the horticultural (country) associations and it is prohibited to organize landfills. Household waste, as a rule, should be disposed of on garden sites. For non-researchable waste (glass, metal, polyethylene, etc.) on the territory of general use, containers for garbage containers should be provided.
Plates for garbage containers are placed at a distance of at least 20 and not more than 100 m from the borders of the garden sites.
5.12. * The removal of surface effluents and drainage water from the territory of horticultural (country) associations into cuvettes and ditch is carried out in accordance with the project planning of the territory of the horticultural (country) association.
5.13. * When organizing on the territory of general use, the warehouse of mineral fertilizers and chemicals should be borne in mind that storage they are prohibited in the open air, as well as near open reservoirs and water intake wells.
6.1. * The area of \u200b\u200ban individual gardening (cottage) area is taken at least 0.06 hectares.
6.2. * Individual garden (country) sites, as a rule, should be fenced. The fences in order to minimal shading the territory of neighboring sites should be the net or lattice height of 1.5 m. It is allowed by the decision of the general meeting of members of the horticultural (country) unification of the device for deaf fences by streets and travel.
6.3. * On the garden (dacha) section, the device of the compost, pit or drawer should be provided, and in the absence of sewage - and restroom.
6.4. * A residential building (or house), economic buildings and structures, including the house, may be built on the garden (dacha) plot. - Buildings for the content of small cattle and birds, greenhouses and other facilities with insulated soil, housekeeping for storage inventory, summer kitchen, sauna (sauna), shower, canopy or garage for the car.
In the regions, it is possible to build types of household buildings defined by local traditions and conditions of arrangement. The construction of these objects should be carried out according to the relevant projects.
6.5. * Fire distances between buildings and structures within one section are not rationed.
Fireproof distances between residential buildings (or houses) located in neighboring land, depending on the material of carrier and enclosing structures, there must be no less specified in.
It is allowed to group and block buildings (or at home) in two adjacent areas during a single-row development and on four adjacent areas with a double row construction.
At the same time, fireproof distances between buildings and structures (or houses) in each group are not rationed, and the minimum distances between the extreme buildings (or houses) of groups are accepted by software.
7.4. * Stairs leading to the second floor (including attic) are located both inside and outside residential buildings (or houses). The parameters of the specified stairs, as well as stairs leading to the basements and basement floors, are accepted depending on the specific conditions and, as a rule, taking into account the requirements of SNiP 2.08.01.
7.5. It is not allowed to organize the flow of rainwater from the roofs to the adjacent site.
8.1. * The territory of the horticultural (cottage) association should be equipped with a water supply system that meets the requirements of SNiP 2.04.02.
Economic and drinking water supply can be made from both the centralized water supply system and autonomously - from shaft and small wells, cavity of spring in compliance with the requirements set forth in
The water supply device in the house, according to SNiP 2.04.01, is allowed when there is local sewage or when connected to a centralized sewage system.
Free water pressure in the water supply network in the territory of the horticultural association should be at least 0.1 MPa.
8.2. * On the territory of the general use of the horticultural (class) association, sources of drinking water should be provided. A sanitary and protective area is organized around each source:
for artesian wells - radius from 30 to 50 m (installed by hydrogeologists);
for springs and wells - In accordance with existing sanitary rules and norms
8.3. * With centralized water supply systems, the quality of water supplied to economic and drinking needs must comply with the sanitary rules and the norms of SanPiN 2.1.4.559-96. With a non-centralized water supply, hygienic requirements for drinking water quality must comply with SanPiN 2.1.4.544-96 requirements.
8.4. * Calculation of water supply systems is made on the basis of the following norms of average daily water consumption for economic and drinking needs:
when water use from watershed columns, mining wells - 30-50 l / day per 1 inhabitant;
when providing internal water supply and sewage (without baths) - 125-160 l / day per 1 inhabitant.
For watering landings on household plots:
vegetable crops - 3-15 l / m 2 per day;
fruit trees - 10-15 l / m 2 per day (watering is provided for 1-2 times a day, depending on the climatic conditions from the seasonal water supply network or from open water bodies and specially stipulated catlers - water drives).
In the presence of a water supply or an artesian well to account for the water consumed on watershed devices on public areas and on each site should include the installation of meters.
8.5. * The territories of the horticultural (country) associations should be provided with fireproof water supply by connecting to external water supply networks, or by the device of firefare or tanks.
On external water supply networks every 100 m, connecting heads should be installed for water intake by fire engine machines.
Watering towers located on the territory of the horticultural associations must be equipped with devices (connected heads, etc.) to fence water by fire engineers.
In coordination with the state fire service authorities, it is allowed for fire extinguishing to use natural sources located at a distance of no more than 200 m from the territories of gardened (country) associations.
Water consumption for fire extinguishing should be taken 5 l / s.
8.6. Collection, removal and neuropsychotics can be non-invalid, with the help of local treatment facilities, the placement and the device of which is carried out in compliance with the relevant standards and coordination in the prescribed manner. It is also possible to connect to centralized sewage systems when complying with SNiP requirements 2.04.03.
8.7. With a non-renalized removal of feces, devices are provided with local composting devices. - Pood-closets, dry lads.
It is allowed to use cesspit devices such as the play-closet and the surrounding restroom. The use of cesspools must be coordinated in each individual case at the project development stage with local regulatory authorities, the use and protection of groundwater, with institutions of sanitary and epidemiological service. The device is not allowed to a label-closet device in the IV climatic area and III B Subarea.
8.8. Collection and treatment of shower, baths, saunas and economic wastewater should be produced into the filter trench with gravel and sandy fridge or in other sewage treatment plants.
Shuttle waters are allowed to discharge into the outer cuvette on a special ditch.
8.9. In heated garden houses, heating and hot water supply should be provided for autonomous systems to which heat supply sources (boiler, oven, etc., when applying furnaces and fireplaces should be performed by the requirements of SNiP 2.04.05, as well as heating appliances and waterborne fittings.
8.10. Gas supply of garden houses can be from gas-plane installations of liquefied gas, from reservoir installations with liquefied gas or gas networks. The design of gas systems, the installation of gas plates and gas consumption instruments should be carried out in accordance with the requirements of "Security Rules in Gas Economy" and SNiP 2.04.08.
8.11. * Cylinders with liquefied gas should be stored on an intermediate warehouse of gas cylinders located on the territory of general use. Storage of cylinders in garden (country) sections are not allowed.
8.12. Cylinders with a capacity of more than 12 liters for supplying kitchen and other stoves should be located in an extension of a non-combustible material or in a metal box in a deaf area of \u200b\u200bthe outer wall is not closer than 5 m from the entrance to the building. In the kitchen, according to the requirements of the NPB 106, it is allowed to establish a cylinder with a combustible gas with a capacity of not more than 12 liters.
8.13. * Power supply networks on the territory of the horticultural (country) association should be provided, as a rule, air lines. It is forbidden to conduct air lines directly above the sections, except for individual wiring.
8.14. Electrical equipment and lightning protection of garden houses and household buildings should be designed in accordance with the requirements of the rules of electrical installations (PUE), RD 34.21.122, EAS 59 and NPB 106.
8.15. * In the residential structure (home), it is necessary to establish a meter to take into account the electricity consumed.
8.16. * On the streets and travel of the territory of the horticultural (country) association should include outdoor coverage, which is carried out, as a rule, from the wagon.
8.17. The wardhouse should be provided with telephone or radio communications with the nearest settlement, which makes it possible to make an emergency medical care, fire, police and emergency services.
(mandatory)
Terms and Definitions
Biotica - Device for processing fecal waste in organic fertilizer By using a biological process of oxidation activated by electric heating or chemical additives.
Veranda - Glazed unheated room attached to home or built into it.
Residential structure- The house, which is erected in the garden (summer) land plot, without the right to check in it.
House- the house, which is erected in the garden (country) plot, with the right to register lives in it.
Living area of \u200b\u200bresidential building (or at home)- The sum of the area of \u200b\u200bresidential rooms.
Cape - Construction (stone sketch, well, trench) for intercepting and collecting groundwater in places of their output to the surface.
Red lines - Borders of streets, travel.
Porch - External extension at the entrance to the house with a platform and a staircase.
Schedule-close - Outdoor warm lap with an underground graaring, in which feces come through a waste (fan) pipe. Ventilation is carried out through a special play-channel adjacent to heating devices, and a cesspool is located outside.
Non-restroom - Lightweight building placed above the cesspool.
Total area of \u200b\u200bresidential building (or at home) - The sum of the areas of its premises, built-in cabinets, as well as loggias, balconies, veranda, terraces and cold storerooms counted with the following reduced coefficients: for loggias - 0.5, for balconies and terraces - 0.3, for veranda and cold storage rooms - 1 0.
The area occupied by the furnace, the area of \u200b\u200bthe room does not turn on. The area under the march of an intra quarter staircase at the height of the floor to the bottom of the protruding designs is 1.6 m and more included in the area of \u200b\u200bthe premises where the staircase is located.
Drive - The territory intended for the movement of transport and transitions, which includes single-band roadway, curb, cuvettes and reinforcing berms.
Poll-closet - A toilet in which fecal waste is processed by powdered composition, as a rule, peat and are contained in a dry form in an isolated container (osselated box with a lid) before compost formation.
Horticultural (country) Combining citizens - legal form of a voluntary organization of citizens for the conduct of gardening in the individual (family) order, created and managed in accordance with applicable federal and regional legislation and acts of local self-government.
Terrace - The fenced open area attached to the house located on Earth or above the floor below and, as a rule, having a roof.
Street - The territory intended for the movement of transport and pedestrians, which includes a biscordable roadway, curb, cuvettes and reinforcing berms.
Keywords:* Garden and country union, territory of the gardening (country) association, garden (country) plot, residential building (or home), general land.
Act Editorial 12.03.2001
| Name Document | Resolution of the Gosstroya of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17 "On the adoption of amendments No. 1 SNiP 30-02-97" Planning and development of the territories of the horticultural associations of citizens, buildings and structures. Processing standards "and change N 1 SP 11-106-97" Procedure for the development, coordination, approval and composition of design and planning documentation for the development of territories of gardeners of citizens " |
| Document type | decision |
| Accepted by | gosstroy RF |
| Document Number | 17 |
| Date of adoption | 01.01.1970 |
| Date of editorial | 12.03.2001 |
| Date of registration in the Ministry of Justice | 01.01.1970 |
| Status | act |
| Publication |
|
| Navigator | Notes |
Resolution of the Gosstroya of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17 "On the adoption of amendments No. 1 SNiP 30-02-97" Planning and development of the territories of the horticultural associations of citizens, buildings and structures. Processing standards "and change N 1 SP 11-106-97" Procedure for the development, coordination, approval and composition of design and planning documentation for the development of territories of gardeners of citizens "
Urban-planning code of the Russian Federation N 73-FZ dated 07.05.1998;
SP 11-106-97 *. Development, coordination, approval and composition of design and planning documentation for the development of territories of gardeners (country) associations of citizens;
To provide paragraph 8.4 of the following content:
"The calculation of water supply systems is carried out on the basis of the following norms of average daily water consumption for economic - drinking needs:
when water use from watershed columns, wells, mining wells - 30 - 50 l / day per 1 inhabitant;
when providing internal water supply and sewage (without baths) - 125 - 160 l / day per 1 inhabitant.
For watering landings on household plots:
vegetable crops - 3 - 15 l / sq. m per day;
fruit trees - 10 - 15 l / sq. m per day
(Watering is provided for 1 - 2 times a day depending on the climatic conditions from the seasonal water supply network or from open water bodies and specially stipulated catlers - water drives) ".
P. 8.9. The first paragraph after the words "facilities" to complement the following words:
"... located at a distance not closer than 4 m from the border of the neighboring site."
P. 8.16. The words "in the garden house" replace: "... in the residential structure (house) ...".
Appendix A. "Terms and Definitions" to add the definitions of the following terms:
Residential structure
House
Living area of \u200b\u200bresidential building (at home)
Total area of \u200b\u200bresidential build (at home)
Exclude terms:
Mansard Floor Garden House
Appendix A *
(mandatory)
Snip 30-02-97 *
TERMS AND DEFINITIONS
The biotage is a device for processing fecal waste into organic fertilizer by using a biological oxidation process activated by electric heating or chemical additives.
The veranda is a glazed not heated room attached to the house or embedded in it.
The residential structure is a house that is built in the garden (summer) land plot without the right to register lives in it.
The residential building is a house that is built in the garden (summer) land plot, with the right to recover accommodation in it.
Living area of \u200b\u200bresidential building (at home) - the sum of the area of \u200b\u200bresidential rooms.
Capacity - construction (stone outline, well, trench) for intercepting and collecting groundwater in places of their output to the surface.
Red lines - the boundaries of streets, travel along the lines of fences of garden and country sites.
The porch is an external extension at the entrance to the house with a playground and a staircase.
The backlash is a closet - a domestic warm lap with an underground graaring, in which feces come through a waste (fan) pipe. Ventilation is carried out through a special play - a channel adjacent to heating devices, and a cesspool is located outside.
Superior restroom is a lightweight building placed above the cesspool.
The total area of \u200b\u200bthe residential structure (at home) is the amount of its premises, built-in cabinets, as well as loggias, balconies, veranda, terraces and cold storerooms counted with the following lower coefficients for loggia - 0.5, for balconies and terraces - 0.3, For veranda and cold pantry - 1.0.
The area occupied by the furnace is not included in the area of \u200b\u200bthe premises. The area under the march of an intra-quarter staircase with a height from the floor to the bottom of the protruding designs is 1.6 m and more included in the area of \u200b\u200bthe premises, where the staircase is located.
Travel is a territory intended for the movement of transport and pedestrians, including a single-band roadway, curb, cuvettes and reinforcing beris.
Poll - closet - a toilet in which fecal waste is processed by powdered composition, as a rule, peat, and are contained in a dry form, in an isolated container (osmal box with a lid) before the formation of compost.
Horticultural (country) Combining citizens - legal form of voluntary organization of citizens to conduct gardening, gardening and recreation in individual (family), with structures and buildings both seasonal and year-round use, created and managed in accordance with applicable federal and regional legislation and acts of local self-government.
The terrace is a fenced outdoor platform attached to the house located on the ground or above the founded floor and, as a rule, having a roof.
Street is a territory intended for the movement of transport and pedestrians, including a biscordal roadway, curb, cuvettes and reinforcing beris.
Appendix N 2.
to the decree
Gosstroy Russia
dated March 12, 2001 N 17
The name of the document to supplement at its beginning in the word "order ..." further in the text: "Development, coordination, approval and composition ...".
P. 1.1. Addition: words (s) in the title SNiP 30-02;
After the words "... by individuals" with the words: "... participating in the design, development and engineering arrangement of the territories of horticultural (country) associations, as well as under the management of horticultural and country farms."
P. 3.1 *. Write down as follows:
"The choice and the provision of land for gardening (suburban) associations of citizens is carried out by local authorities or executive bodies of subjects of the Russian Federation under their jurisdiction the Land Redistribution Fund and state reserve lands."
P. 3.2. 1st paragraph supplement the words: "dacha" after the word "gardening".
2nd paragraph eliminate.
P. 3.3. Exclude.
Section 3. "General guidelines" to add items: 3.3 *, 3.4 *, 3.5 *, 3.6 * and 3.7 * as follows:
3.3 *. The city planning regulation and organization of the territories of the gardeners (country) associations of citizens are held in accordance with the approved urban planning documentation - projects of planning and interviewing, which are the main legal documents that determine the conditions for the management of gardening, recreation and residence.
3.4 *. Urban planning documentation is intended for the use of customers, state and local management and oversight, companies, organizations, associations, and other legal and natural persons - participants of the investment process and the stakeholders of urban planning activities.
3.5 *. The basis for the development of urban planning documentation is the decision of the local government to resolve the design on a specific territory.
3.6 *. Town planning documentation is carried out by order of the government of the gardener (country) association of citizens at the expense of its members.
3.7 *. Town planning documentation is developed by project organizations (institutions, joint-stock companies, creative architectural workshops), other legal entities and individuals who have licenses for the right to develop relevant urban planning documentation.
Section 4. "Pre-project and project documentation" exclude and replace:
Section 4 *. "Town planning training of the territory of the horticultural (country) association of citizens" and:
Section 5 *. "The composition of urban planning documentation" set out as follows:
four*. Town planning training of the territory of the horticultural (country) association of citizens
4.1 *. Border areas of gardening (suburban) public associations are determined by the territorial complex scheme of town-planning development of the regions, on the basis of which at the request of the customer's body architecture and urbanism outstanding architectural - planning task to perform planning documentation.
The design task is approved by the Customer, agrees with architectural and urban planning authorities (chief architect of the district).
4.2 *. The customer provides the preparation of source data for design. Responsibility for the accuracy of the initial data is carried by the Customer and the organization, enterprise, another legal entity provided by the original data.
4.3 *. The conditions for preparing the source data, the development of urban planning documentation and the financing of these works are determined by the Treaty, to carry out project work.
five*. The composition of urban planning documentation
5.1 *. Town planning documentation for the territory of horticultural (country) associations of citizens is developed in accordance with ch. 5 Urban Planning Code of the Russian Federation and "Instructions on the composition, procedure for the development, coordination and approval of urban documentation."
5.2 *. The main type of town planning documentation is the project planning and the survey project. The development of these projects can be combined. The following graphic and text materials are included in the project planning project planning area:
Placement scheme (situational plan) of the territory in the system of resettlement of the region, with the application of external relations and facilities of the external zone (transport and pedestrian connections, places of landfills and tombstones, high-voltage electric lines, petroleum products, transformer substations, gas distribution stations, etc. with sanitary, protective and sanitary - protective zones of these and other objects) on the scale of 1: 10,000 or 1: 5000;
The master plan (the main drawing) is performed on 1: 1000 or 1: 2000;
Vertical layout diagram on the scale of the main drawing;
Drawing of the project of the project:
Explanatory note;
The development of project documentation for the development of an individual gardening (cottage) site is carried out as part of urban planning documentation (on a separate task) or on its basis on the order of the owner (owner) of the site with the relevant license to legal entities and individuals.
5.3 *. The project of the territory of the territory establishes (with removal of nature) the boundaries of common areas and the boundaries of individual gardening sites.
5.4 *. The project planning of the territory of the horticultural (country) association is subject to coordination: with the organs of architecture and urban planning, environmental protection, with the agencies of the state sanitary and epidemiological service, the state fire services and environmental supervisory authorities.
Organizations and institutions that are aimed to coordinate the city planning documentation of the territory of the horticultural (country) association, in a month you agree on or reported your comments to the customer and the designer.
Regulatory legal acts The subjects of the federation and local governments can be established another (smaller) approval period.
5.5. The local government administration is considering agreed documentation and approves it. The approved town planning documentation of the territory of the horticultural (country) association is mandatory for the execution by all participants in the organization and maintenance of garden and country farm.
5.6. The development of the territory of the horticultural (country) associations of citizens is allowed after the geodesic removal and consolidation of their borders in nature (on the ground) with the design and transfer of the work performed on the act.
Section 5. "Planning solutions to the territories of gardeners". Replace with section 6 * with the same name, with the addition of the word ... "Dacha" ... After the word ... "Horticultural" as follows:
6 *. Planning solutions to the territories of gardeners (country) associations
6.1 *. Entry into the territory horticultural (holiday) combining the sign should be equipped with the name horticultural association signs regulating vehicular traffic, and to display layout of natural and artificial water sources, water towers.
6.2 *. In the garden (s) areas adjacent to the crossroads of streets and travel, it is recommended that the angles of sites emerging to the intersections are recommended to be cut under 45 degrees. At the same time, the length of the side of the cut corner is recommended to receive at least 3 m.
6.3 *. All the streets and travel of the territory of the horticultural (country) association are designated by names; Plates with titles are hung at the intersections. Garden (cottage) sites have license plates.
6.4 *. The garbage collection is recommended for a domestic waste polygon. If it is impossible to export garbage, the issue of its burial on site is solved in compliance with environmental measures and in coordination with the territorial institutions of the State Sanitary - Epidemiological Service.
6.5 *. By decision of the General Meeting of Members of the Horticultural (Country) association on the territory of general use, a section for the home of the Storam (Family Family) can be highlighted.
6.6 *. Exemplary recommended list of common objects placed on the territory of the horticultural (country) association, for social trading and cultural - household service Gardeners (dachens), is given in the table.
6.7 *. The maintenance of horticultural (country) associations by a network of cultural and household, commercial and social enterprises can be organized through the relevant systems of nearby settlements, as well as using mobile resources.
6.8 *. In areas of concentration of large arrays of gardened (class) associations, it is recommended to arrange service centers.
| Object name | Specific dimensions of land plots, square. m per 1 garden (country) plot in gardeners (country) associations with the number of participants | ||
| 15 - 100 (small) | 101 - 300 (medium) | 301 or more (large) | |
| Children playground | 2 - 1 | 1 - 0,5 | 0.5 or less |
| Universal sports field | 43,4 | 3,4 - 2,8 | 2.8 and less |
| Warehouse fertilizers and chemicals | 0,3 - 0,1 | 0,1 - 0,05 | 0.05 or less |
| Intermediate gas cylinder warehouse | 0,3 - 0,25 | 0,025 - 0,2 | 0.2 or less |
| Rental of agrotechnology (minitractor, auto drive, power tools, etc.) | 2 - 0,6 | 0,6 - 0,3 | 0.3 or less |
| Received - Protecting point for agricultural products | 2 - 0,5 | 0,5 - 0,3 | 0.3 or less |
| Public restroom | On the design of the design | ||
Section 6. "Planning solutions of garden sites" state in section 7 * with the same title, with the addition of the word "... dacha ..." After the word "... Garden" ... as follows:
7 *. Planning solutions of garden (summer cottages)
7.1 *. Square of garden (summer cottages) plots is established by the design assignment in accordance with the requirements of the federation subject.
sanitary and engineering devices;
garden, garden.
Additionally, various subzones may be distinguished for household activity (the content of small cattle and birds, carpentry, etc.).
7.3 *. The minimum garden of a garden (summer cottage) area is 0.06 hectares - adopted at the rate of construction at the site of the garden (country) houses, household buildings and growing fruits, berries and vegetables in volume annual consumption one family.
7.4 *. For the purposes of the smallest shading of neighboring sites, the distance from the garden (country) houses, household buildings and structures to the boundaries of neighboring garden (summer cottages) sites located from the East, the North, the West and intermediate provisions, it is recommended to take no less than the height of these buildings (structures) measured From the planning mark of the Earth to the ridge of the roof (to the upper mark of the construction).
7.5 *. When grouping two dwellings (houses) the distance between them is not limited type fire regulations, it is 6 m, since each of garden houses, according to sanitary standards, is spaced from the boundary of the adjacent garden plot on 3 m.
7.6 *. The grouping also allows you to place the necessary set of economic buildings in compliance with sanitary standards and contributes to an increase in the area of \u200b\u200bthe site irradiated by the Sun.
7.8 *. Given a snip 30-02 minimum distances to the boundary portions of adjacent cover all buildings and structures, including greenhouses, shelters, a stationary water container, a canopy (garage) for the car, a cellar, lavatory, bath, a sauna, etc..
7.9 *. On the territory of the Garden (Country) site is allowed for an apiary device. The apiary should have a deaf fence with a height of 2 m and is not closer than 2 m from the borders of the gardening (dacha) site.
Section 7. "Surgical - planning and design solutions for buildings and structures" to state in section 8 * with the same title as follows:
eight*. Volume - planning and design solutions for buildings and structures
8.1 *. Source - planning and design solutions of houses, built in the territory of the horticultural or country union of citizens, can be calculated, designed and completed for seasonal and permanent residence in accordance with applicable construction standards and rules. The coordination of the project and obtaining permission to build a house of seasonal or permanent residence is carried out in the manner prescribed by the legislation of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation.
Section 8 - "engineering arrangement" to state in section 9 * with the same title as follows:
nine*. Engineering arrangement
9.1 *. Autonomous water supply in the composition of the equipment and its location can be:
using hydropneumatic and open tanks;
using horizontal, vertical, vibration, immersion borehole or submersible piston pumps:
with the placement of equipment in wells (cameras).
9.2 *. For wastewater treatment in garden (country) areas are the most rational decentralized sewage systems, designed for providing, as a rule, individual houses.
9.3 *. To purify the economic drainage, a scheme of them can be applied to drives with further purification of the effluent from one house or combining issues from several houses to the local sewage system.
With favorable primer conditions (sands, suits, small loams) and low levels groundwaterIn the absence or the distance of the reservoir - the receiver wastewater, it is advisable to use a septic tank with underground structures filtration (filter well, a filter cartridge, sand - gravel filter).
9.5 *. The main type of heat supply and hot water supply of residential buildings (houses) can be autonomous systems to which include:
furnaces and fireplaces (solid fuel);
boilers (on gaseous, liquid and solid fuel) in combination with internal system pipelines and heating devices;
water heaters various systems (on gas, electricity and solid fuel).
9.6 *. When equipped with solid fuel stoves, the hole is carried out by strictly vertical smoke trumpet without lesions. The thickness of the walls of flue channels made of brick is taken at least 120 mm.
9.7 *. The heat supply of houses can be carried out from the heat generators of the factory manufacturer working on solid fuel.
According to functional purpose, heat generators can be:
single-function heating, with water circuit;
combined or two-function, intended for heating and hot water supply;
devices combining the heating and cooking functions;
apparatus, columns, water heaters designed to heat water for baths, shower and washing dishes.
9.8 *. For episodic heating of individual rooms it is possible to use electrical heaters (stationary or portable) various design, Including with automated or manual thermostat.
For the heating of premises, the use of gas fireplaces, calorifers and other factory manufacturers with a discharge of combustion products into the chimney is allowed.
9.9 *. For seasonal heating of water for economic - hygienic needs, the use of solar energy based on the application solar collectors.
To complement the set of rules 11 - 106 applications:
N 1 is an exemplary list of documentation necessary to obtain a permit for the development of a garden (dacha) area.
N 2 is an approximate form of permission to build a garden (dacha) area.
N 3 is an approximate composition of the passport of the project of the residential structure (at home) and the development of a garden (country) site.
N 4 is an approximate composition of the project for the construction of a housing structure (at home).
Attachment 1
SP 11-106-97 *
Approximate list of documentation necessary to obtain a permit for building a garden (country)
1. Statement of a member of the Gardening - Dacha Association to obtain a permit for the development of a garden (country) section.
2. Resolution of the head of the administration (decision of the Board of Garden Association) on the resolution of the arrangement and development of an individual gardening (country) section.
3. The construction project of an individual gardening (country) site and passport of the residential building of the house and other buildings, coordinated in the prescribed manner with architectural and urban planning bodies.
4. Act about tooling the boundaries of the land plot and breaking buildings, red lines and axes of buildings.
Appendix 2.
\\ R \\ NC report head of the administration \\ r \\ N sideways - dacha \\ r \\ n ____________________________ \\ r \\ n "__" ___________________ __ __ _______________ 200_ \\ r \\ n \\ r \\ n Approximate form of resolution \\ r \\ n on the development of a garden (dacha) section \\ r \\ n \\ r \\ N highly a member of the gardening association ________________________ \\ r \\ n (full name) \\ r \\ n on the implementation of the arrangement and development of individual portion \\ r \\ n _________________________________________________________________, \\ r \\ n (object name) \\ r \\ na also marked on the project development ________________________ \\ r \\ n _________________________________________________________________, \\ r \\ n (name outhouse) \\ r \\ nraspolozhennyh at __________________________________________ \\ r \\ n1. The permit is issued on the basis of the presence of the following documents: \\ R \\ n - an application for obtaining permission to improve the development and development \\ r \\ N of the site; \\ r \\ n - project of building an individual gardening (country) section; \\ R \\ N-document certifying the right to the garden (country) plot; \\ R \\ n- project documentation for the construction of ________________________ \\ r \\ n _________________________________________________________________, \\ r \\ n (project name) \\ r \\ nrazrabotannoy ____________________________________________________ \\ r \\ n (name of the project organization, the developer) \\ r \\ nand agreed with the Office (department) architecture \\ r \\ N urban planning. \\ r \\ n is an act of tooling the boundaries of the land plot and \\ r \\ n breaking buildings (dimensions, axes of buildings, engineering trails \\ r \\ n communications). \\ R \\ N2. Technical supervision is instructed ________________________________ \\ r \\ n (name individual \\ r \\ n ______________________________________________________________ \\ r \\ n or legal entity) \\ r \\ n3. The author's supervision is instructed __________________________________ \\ r \\ n (the name of the individual \\ r \\ n ______________________________________________________________ \\ r \\ n or legal entity) \\ r \\ N4. A member of the Gardening Association is obliged: \\ r \\ n to carry out work in accordance with the project, technical \\ r \\ no conditions, the conditions for the production of work, with the provision of \\ r \\ n feathers, the requirements of SanEpidadzor and labor protection, in \\ r \\ n-queue, work on external improvement (fencing, \\ r \\ normat, wickets, sidewalks, landscaping and others); \\ r \\ n Keep all the green plantings on the site, on the sidewalks and \\ r \\ n streets, with the exception of the tolerable or cutting down. \\ R \\ N5. It is forbidden to build on the land plot of additional \\ r \\ begging and structures not provided for by the development project. \\ R \\ N6. The validity period of the permission ______________________________________ \\ r \\ n7. All items of this permission are personally known to me that \\ r \\ comes its signature \\ r \\ n \\ r \\ N. Gardening - dacha _______________ (_____________) \\ r \\ n (signature) (FF) \\ R \\ N \\ R \\ N Date of issuing permission "__" _____________ 200_ G. \\ R \\ N \\ r \\ NEWORK ARTHITEct \\ R \\ N cities (district) _____________________ (_________________) \\ r \\ n (signature) (Full name) \\ R \\ n \\ r \\ n The action of the permission is extended to ____________________ \\ r \\ n (number, year) \\ r \\ Next architect \\ R \\ NGORA (district) _________________________ (_________________) \\ r \\ n (signature) (F.I. O.) \\ r \\ N \\ r \\ n \\ r \\ n
Appendix 3.
The approximate composition of the passport of the project of the residential structure (at home) and the development of a garden (country) site (regulatory and legal document for all plots of urban planning activities)
Brief explanatory note, technical and economic indicators.
Situation plan (scale 1: 5000, 1: 2000).
Catching from the General Plan (gardening union) (on the scale of 1: 1000; 1: 500).
Top photography (the same reference plan).
A project of building a garden (country) plot.
Floor plans, facades, incision (arbitrary scale).
Materials of coordination or an entry on confrontation of a licensed person.
Appendix 4.
Approximate composition of the project for the construction of a residential building (at home)
1. Situation plan (1: 500).
2. The master plan: with vertical layout and project binding to the area (M 1: 200 - 1: 1000).
3. The basement plan (technical support, basement).
4. Floor Plans (M 1: 100, 1:50).
5. Chief and side facades of buildings (M 1:50, 1: 100).
6. Cuts (characteristic) (M 1: 100, 1:50).
7. Plans for overlapping and coatings of non-repeating floors (M: 100).
8. Plan rafter system Roofs (M 1: 100).
9. Roof plan (M 1: 100, 1: 200).
10. Plan foundation (M 1: 100, 1:50).
11. The cross section of the foundations, characteristic architectural - building nodes and parts (M 1:10, 1:20).
12. General explanatory note and technical and technical indicators.
13. Drawings of engineering equipment.
Note. The composition of the residential building (home) of seasonal residence can be simplified in accordance with the design task.
The Zakonbase website provides a resolution of the Gosstroya of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17 "On the adoption of the change of N 1 SNiP 30-02-97" Planning and development of the territories of the horticultural associations of citizens, buildings and structures. Design standards "and change N 1 SP 11-106-97" Procedure for the development, coordination, approval and composition of design documentation for building the territories of the Gardening Associations of Citizens "in the recent revision. Comply with all the requirements of the legislation simply, if you familiarize yourself with the relevant sections, Chapters and articles of this document for 2014. To search for the necessary legislation on the topic of interest, it is worth using convenient navigation or expanded search.
On the site "Zakonbase" you will find a decree of the Gosstroya of the Russian Federation of 12.03.2001 N 17 "On the adoption of amendments No. 1 SNiP 30-02-97" Planning and development of the territories of the horticultural associations of citizens, buildings and structures. Design standards "and change N 1 SP 11-106-97" The procedure for developing, coordination, approval and the composition of design and planning documentation on the development of the territories of gardened associations of citizens "in the fresh and full version, in which all changes and amendments are made. This guarantees relevance and accuracy of information.
At the same time, the Resolution of the Gosstroya of the Russian Federation dated 12.03.2001 N 17 "On the adoption of amendments No. 1 SNiP 30-02-97" Planning and building the territories of the horticultural associations of citizens, buildings and structures. Design standards "and change N 1 SP 11-106-97" The procedure for developing, coordination, approval and the composition of design and planning documentation for the development of the territories of gardeners of citizens "can be completely free of charge, both fully and individual chapters.
Construction rates and rules Snip 30-02-97
"Planning and development of territories of gardeners (country) associations of citizens, buildings and structures"
(appliance. Decree of the Gosstroita of the Russian Federation of September 10, 1997 N 18-51)
Planing and Occupation of Territories Of Gardening (Country "S) Unions of Citizens, Buildings and Erections
Instead of EAS 43-85 **
1 area of \u200b\u200buse
Horticultural (cottage) associations, including up to 300 garden sites, in fire protection purposes must have a portable motor-pump, with the number of areas from 301 to 1000 - trailed motionput; With the number of sections of more than 1000 - at least two trailed motor-pump.
For storing a motor-pump necessarily the construction of a special room.
It is allowed to group and block residential buildings (or at home) in two adjacent areas during a single-row building and on four adjacent areas with a double row construction.
At the same time, the fireproof distances between the residential buildings (or houses) in each group are not normalized, and the minimum distances between the extreme residential buildings (or houses) of groups are accepted according to Table 2 *.
8.7 With a non-bankized removal of feces, devices are provided with local composting devices - Poll-closets, beytails.
It is allowed to use cesspit devices such as the play-closet and the surrounding restroom. The use of cesspools should be coordinated in each individual case at the project development stage with local environmental protection authorities for regulation, use and protection of groundwater, with institutions of sanitary and epidemiological service. The device is not allowed to a label-closet device in the IV climatic area and III B Subarea.
8.8 Collection and treatment of shower, baths, saunas and economic wastewater should be performed in the filter trench with gravel-sandy fridge or in other sewage facilities located at a distance of not closer than 4 m from the border of the neighboring area.
Economic wastewater is allowed to dump into the outer cuvette on a specially organized ditch when coordinating in each individual case with sanitary-indidance authorities.
8.9 In heated houses, heating and hot water supply should be provided on autonomous systems to which include: heat sources (boiler, furnace, etc., when applying furnaces and fireplaces should be performed by the requirements of SNiP 2.04.05), as well as heating devices and watershed valves.
8.10 Gas supply of houses can be from gas-filled gas plants, from reservoir installations with liquefied gas or gas networks. The design of gas systems, the installation of gas plates and gas consumption instruments should be carried out in accordance with the requirements of "Security Rules in Gas Economy" and SNiP 2.04.08.
8.11 Liquefied gas cylinders should be stored at the intermediate warehouse of gas cylinders located on the territory of general use. Storage of cylinders in garden (country) sections are not allowed.
8.12 Cylinders with a capacity of more than 12 liters for supplying gas kitchen and other plates should be located in an extension of a non-combustible material or in a metal box in a deaf section of the outer wall is not closer than 5 m from the entrance to the building. In the kitchen, according to the requirements of the NPB 106, it is allowed to install a cylinder with a combustible gas capacity of no more than 12 liters.
8.13 Power supply networks on the territory of the horticultural (country) association should be provided, as a rule, air lines. It is prohibited to conduct air lines directly above the sections, except for individual liner.
8.15 In the residential structure (home), it is necessary to establish a meter for accounting for electricity consumed.
8.16 On the streets and travel of the territory of the horticultural (country) association should include outdoor coverage, which is carried out, as a rule, from the wagon.
8.17 The wardhouse must be provided with telephone or radio communications with the nearest settlement, which makes it possible to make a challenge for emergency medical care, fire, police and emergency services.
