It will be possible to save space in the apartment and carefully arrange the balcony by preparing spacious boxes for this room. Everyone can make furniture on their own, if you first figure out what to make a cabinet on the balcony from and how to act. Capacious shelves are suitable for storing canned goods, clothes, bulky items, building materials. Making racks for the balcony does not take much time and special skills are not required for this work. Everything necessary materials are easy to find at a hardware store, and tools are found in every home.
Before proceeding to the manufacture of furniture, it is important to decide which type of product will fit well into the size of the balcony. If the space is small, then you should pay attention to the built-in model. In the process of joinery work, the walls of the balcony will function as load-bearing structural elements. Shelves and racks attach to the balcony walls without taking up much space. It is not difficult to make a built-in wardrobe on the balcony with your own hands, but before starting work it is important to think over all the details, since it will no longer be possible to move the product if necessary.
When there is a lot of space in the room, then it will be supplemented with a cabinet cabinet. Carpentry work will require large financial costs, since all structural elements and the inner wall will have to be manufactured, including. The product takes up more space on the balcony, but if necessary, it is convenient to move or transport it when moving.
Make corner cupboard to the balcony with your own hands will be a little more difficult than the two previous design options, but such a product is very roomy. This type of furniture is built-in or cabinet type. A similar model is made in the form of shelves attached to the corner of the room. The corner-type product is installed on an insulated loggia or balcony.
It will be much more convenient to be in a room if, before making a built-in wardrobe or cabinet on the loggia, you decide what doors should be. It will be possible to make a construction using the following elements:
You can make a wardrobe using plywood, wood, chipboard, drywall or plastic. If desired, you can combine several materials with each other. In the process finishing works it is topical to use PVC or. Use natural wood, making a wardrobe on the balcony with your own hands, is relevant in the case when the room is not glazed. If the wood is pre-coated with waterproof paint or varnish, it will be possible to prevent damage to the material in adverse weather conditions.
Before deciding on the building material from which the cabinet will be made, you need to take into account the design of the balcony, whether the room is insulated or not, and what load will be on the shelves. A universal option for any type of balcony is natural wood. Materials such as plastic and MDF are also resistant to moisture.
Having decided to make a wooden cabinet for the balcony, you should think about what material to use for each individual structural element. During the manufacture of the product, most of the attention is paid to the frame and doors. Some wardrobes are complemented by a side rack and paneling.
It will be possible to make a cabinet frame using a bar with a section of 50x50 mm or 40x40 mm. This option is suitable for a heated balcony. If the room is not heated, then it is better to exclude the wooden frame and pay attention to other materials, since under the influence of moisture the tree will change its size and begin to deform.
A universal method for making a frame is to use galvanized profiles for, since they do not change their appearance under the influence of unfavorable weather conditions... Plasterboard, chipboard, plywood and other materials can be easily joined to the galvanized profile.
It will be possible to make a high-quality and reliable wardrobe for the balcony if you choose the right one construction material for shelves. The main load will be directed precisely to this element of the product, so the shelves will have to be given special attention. Particleboard, OSB or thick plywood are best suited for the manufacture of this part.
If the load on the shelf is more than 5 kg, then it is better to give preference to a wooden board. Such material will perfectly cope with the load in the form of conservation, dishes or books.
Shelves are attached to pre-mounted bars or self-tapping screws. It will not be difficult to make a frame for a cabinet from bars if you prepare all the tools and materials in advance. It will be possible to make a cabinet using metal corners, where you can also attach shelves. If the cabinet is of a built-in type, and the walls of the balcony can be drilled, then it is important to use corners and self-tapping screws.
A self-made cabinet on the balcony will look no worse if you build shelves using metal rails and brackets. In this case, it is very easy to change the height of the shelves, it is enough to outweigh the brackets to another hole.
It will turn out to build shelves from the remaining scraps. wooden planks... Before attaching the part to the frame, it is important to pre-prepare the boards. To do this, they are covered paint and varnish material(preferably water based). Such shelves will not deform under the influence of moisture and ultraviolet radiation.
Before moving on to carpentry work, you should stock up on the necessary tools... Prepare electrical devices in the form of: screwdriver, jigsaw. You will also need to take a hammer, a chisel, a building level and a square. When making a product, you cannot do without nails, self-tapping screws, a plumb line, tape measure and a dowel. It will be easier to draw a drawing of a cabinet on a loggia by preparing a ruler and a pencil in advance.
Before you start assembling the cabinet, pay attention to the following points:
Having understood what the wardrobe is made of on the balcony, and how to properly prepare the room, you should proceed to the next stage. Think in advance where the structure will stand, and also take into account the fact whether the balcony is glazed or not. This factor will help you figure out which material is best to use for carpentry work.
For beginners, you can craft open cabinet in the form of a whatnot. The process of creating a cabinet for a loggia includes the following steps:
It will be much easier to make a wardrobe on the loggia with your own hands from a photo or drawing. Make the frame following the basic rules. Start assembling the frame starting from the bottom. First, set the base straight, and then attach the vertical pieces to it. After that, fix horizontal parts on the structure, not forgetting to fix the rigidity of the product. Then attach the tabs where the shelves will be located.
When you start assembling the cabinet, make sure that the product is level and its parts are symmetrical. If the product will stand on an unglazed loggia, then pre-treat the boards with varnish so that the cabinet will last as long as possible.
The process of making a cabinet with a more complex design involves the presence of doors. Having figured out what to make a wardrobe on the balcony from, and what tools to use, proceed to the next steps:
Assemble the cabinet on the loggia with your own hands according to the drawing, starting from the bottom of the frame. Install the support first, and then fix the longitudinal and transverse parts. Then attach the shelves and doors. Try to smoothly and neatly fasten the hinges on which the doors will be located. Finally, attach the handles to the doors. Prepare the holes for the hinges and fastening the handles using a drill and a chisel.
It is important to install on the loggia not only an ordinary swing cabinet with doors, but also other options for cabinets with beautiful design... It will be much easier to design a cabinet for a balcony using a photo and ready-made drawings. Frosted glass inserts will help to make the product as cozy and homely as possible. A wardrobe in the shape of a kitchen cupboard looks unusual on the balcony.
A wardrobe with mirrored doors will help to visually increase the size of the room. It will also be possible to equip the product in the form of a workplace. This option is suitable for an insulated balcony. A computer monitor and a system unit can be hidden behind the cabinet doors.
You can supplement the wardrobe with fresh flowers or books, if you think about neat shelves in advance from the side. If the loggia is large and insulated, then the room can be equipped as a separate room. The lower part of the cabinet will turn out to be designed in the form of a soft bench or sofa. It is important to equip the window sill on the loggia in the form of a table and complement it with a folding chair.
A wardrobe can be simple, roomy and very modest on the outside, or vice versa - it can be an object. vintage furniture on the sunny balcony... If you want to find a compromise solution and combine simplicity of design with the external attractiveness of a thing, this material will help you make your plans come true.
The closet itself will be the way it can be imagined on this balcony. If the balcony is not insulated, then no wardrobe will fit - any temperature drops will affect the condition of the furniture. Also look for gaps. They will need to be covered up when found. If you leave cracks, some moisture will get onto the balcony, and you will have to damp the furniture much earlier than is possible.
The floor covering also needs to be leveled and insulated. It can be ordinary linoleum. You can, of course, spend money on both laminate and tiles. The most important thing is that it should be warm and dry on the balcony, it depends on whether the cabinet you have conceived will be used for a long time.
A lot has been written about how to make a wardrobe. But the preparatory work is often not given attention.
And the process of preparing for the construction of a structure includes:
As for the material - laminated chipboard is in the lead in the list of the most used. If you order this material, you can include in the order the cut of the laminate according to the drawing. That is, you will present to the company your drawing, dimensions, and they will cut the laminate themselves. For many, this is a good option if there are no conditions for cutting on their own.
If the balcony is sheathed with wood, then the material for the cabinet should be related. And if the balcony cladding is presented plastic panels, then the material for the cabinet must be plastic.
A pencil, tape measure and a piece of paper are needed to measure.
Three parameters are measured:
Think about the internal shelves: as practice shows, there are never many of them. If there was already a cabinet on the balcony and you just want to update it, take measurements from the old cabinet.
Accessories and other devices, without which it will be difficult to assemble a convenient cabinet, today can be purchased in literally every hardware store. There you can also find factory elements - it is from them that many people prefer to make a wardrobe. That is, ready-made parts are bought, and then they are simply adjusted to the desired size.
Using the example of factory blanks, one can consider the construction of one of the balcony cabinets.
To assemble a cabinet from factory parts, you need to prepare tools.
Among necessary components and tools:
If the factory blanks are made of chipboard (and most often this is the case), it is worth recalling the recommendations for working with this material. The surface must be protected from moisture, if it is laminated chipboard - the issue is resolved, if not - it is advisable to cover the surface with a protective film.
To prevent the material from cracking at the moment of screwing in the euroscrew, the hole must be made initially of a smaller diameter. Euro screws with a hex head are preferable - they are not afraid of moisture, but ordinary screws will begin to rust over time.
If all the tools are prepared, and the parts correspond to the drawings, you can start assembling.
The assembly order will be as follows:
With the help of purchased furniture parts, you can make such a beautiful and simple wardrobe. However, not everyone likes to buy not the cheapest ready-made furniture parts, alternative option there may be an instruction on how to make a cabinet with your own hands from lumber.
Lumber can be used in different ways, one of the best is pine. It is easy to process and easy to decorate.
Cabinet materials:
Step-by-step instructions for designing a cabinet looks like this:
This wardrobe is simple, modern, comfortable and practical. The instructions can be improved during the assembly process, but the outline remains the same.
A snow-white wardrobe always looks great on a bright balcony. This is a classic that will never go out of style. And if things in it are to be stored in baskets, wicker structures, jars and caskets, the light cabinet will be cozy for these items. Therefore, painting the cabinet with white paint and varnishing is a win-win option.
If the cabinet has no doors, that is, it is more of a bookcase, and some shelves need to be hidden from view, this task can be solved as follows:
The decoupage technique, which is loved by many today, can also help here: you cannot think of a better decor for a wardrobe. If you have fine art skills, you can decorate the wardrobe with special furniture markers. It's modern and fresh, especially if the patterns or designs are humorous.
Stained-glass film and self-adhesive can also be useful: you do not need to be an expert to paste over a cabinet with them.
If you are a scrupulous owner, and every little thing is important, then the wrong side of the cabinet also needs decor. That is, opening the cabinet doors, you can see interestingly decorated interior walls... The easiest option in this case is bright wallpaper.
Gently paste over the interior walls of the cabinet, if the wooden beams get in the way, just paint them in a color that appears in the wallpaper pattern.
You can use more than one type of wallpaper, but several: to create such a fancy mosaic.
Simply painting the inside of the cabinet with paint is also an option. But you can go this way - leave the wall, where the inside of the cabinet falls, brick. And paint these same bricks with a snow-white color. Very style and up to date.
It is not difficult to build a wardrobe on the balcony if you have experience in designing at least something, even an ordinary stool. Make cardboard templates, carefully check the dimensions, use only high-quality components, and the cabinet will definitely work out. Rating 0.00 (0 Votes)
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Residents of small apartments, due to the tightness, often face the problem of storing things. At the same time, the balcony is usually empty or turned into a place where unnecessary belongings are simply dumped. How to avoid clutter? The best way to do this - build a cabinet with your own hands from available lumber. This is not easy to do, but everyone can do it. We present ideas, drawings, diagrams, sketches and manufacturing technology for balcony cabinets.
The doors of the following types are used in the cabinets:
The final choice of the appropriate option depends on the specific conditions. For example, a built-in wardrobe can be installed in the loggia. In this case, the walls will simultaneously serve as his back wall. But on an open balcony it is better to put a regular cabinet cabinet.
Particular attention should be paid to the choice of doors. If there is not enough space on the balcony, it is more practical to install roller shutters, compartment doors or an accordion. Swing doors will be more convenient in a large loggia, where you do not need to save space and you can access all the shelves at the same time by opening the closet. The doors can be installed in the entire height of the cabinet, but sometimes it is more convenient to divide the structure into 2-3 functional zones, each of which will have its own doors.
Swing doors are the simplest and cheapest. To assemble them, you only need door panels and hinges, and self-installation in the opening is not difficult. Sliding systems are more expensive and time consuming to install. In addition to door leaves, guides and rollers are required for them. But when opening, such doors do not go beyond the dimensions of the cabinet, which can be attributed to the advantages of such a system.
The most expensive door option is roller shutters. They are custom made and assembled by the manufacturer.
Hinged doors are the easiest and relatively cheapest option, but they are not always convenient 
Convenient and economical option - compartment doors 
Folding accordion door when opened does not take up much space 
Roller shutters as doors to a balcony cabinet - a convenient but expensive option
Before starting the manufacture of the cabinet, it is necessary to decide on the material from which it will be made. The most popular and accessible materials are:
When choosing a material, they usually take into account the general design concept of the balcony, as well as their own financial capabilities. Plastic is very convenient here - it is practical, goes well with the interior of the balcony and is easy to use.
In the general case, the structure of the cabinet is a frame, doors and so-called filling - shelves, drawers, hangers. If there is a side post, then sheathing is also needed for it. All of these components are often made from different materials.
Most often, the racks of the cabinet frame are assembled from a wooden bar with a section of 40x40 or 50x50 mm. It should be borne in mind that the wood changes size under the influence of moisture - the timber swells, deforms, the joints shift, therefore, for unheated balconies, such a cabinet will not be the best option.
Shelves can be made from thick plywood, chipboard, or OSB. If it is assumed that there will be heavy things in the cabinet that will provide a load of more than 5 kg (for example, cans with conservation, heavy tools, dishes, books), then it is better to use a wooden board.
A long wardrobe placed under the window along the balcony will accommodate even more things 
High two-level wardrobe with hinged doors and side unit 
Small cabinet under the window, lined with plastic 
A low cabinet under the window, or a cabinet for the balcony, will serve as a table at the same time 
Comprehensive solution: high cabinet with doors and open shelves along the loggia 
Built-in corner wardrobe
After you have decided which type of cabinet will be most convenient for you, you need to start creating the most accurate drawing. Below are several designs for your attention, designed just for installation on a loggia or balcony:
After reviewing the presented drawings, you can easily draw up your project by changing or adding some parameters in accordance with the dimensions of your balcony.
Here are some more simple tips before building a closet on the balcony:
After the measurements are made, the type of cabinet is selected, the drawing is drawn up, you can start directly to work.
Even a beginner can easily cope with this cabinet. To make it, you will need the following materials:
The amount of pine timber must be calculated taking into account the selected dimensions of the future cabinet. For simplicity, let's take standard sizes, the most suitable for the space of the balcony: height - 1.8 m, width - 1.5 m, depth - 0.5 m. Accordingly, a beam will be required:
As the back wall of the cabinet, you can use a sheet of laminated fiberboard. This dense and waterproof material will additionally protect the structure from dampness, it is attached to the rear frame using a construction stapler or self-tapping screws.
In fact, a simple cabinet is already ready. In it you can conveniently place almost everything that is usually stored on the balcony: cans, boxes of clothes and small things, tools. It can also be used as a bookstore or for storing old magazines. But if there is a need to completely hide the contents of the cabinet, this structure can be equipped with doors and sheathed with clapboard or drywall.
If you decide to sheathe the closet with clapboard, use hardwood material. On balconies and loggias, most often there is a lot of sun, its rays heat the surface. From this lining of conifers begins to release resin.
The next thing to consider is the quality of the material. The cost of the lining also depends on its grade: A, B or C. Grade A material is smooth, uniform in color, it is ideal both for cladding and for making furniture. Grade B has blotches of a different color, slight roughness and irregularities, but good in terms of price-quality ratio. But grade C lining is not suitable for cladding: an uneven surface, cracks, chips and rough colors will not add aesthetics to the finished product.
Note! Since the cabinet door should be light, it is better to choose a thin lining for it.
Instead of lining, you can use an even simpler and cheaper option - drywall. It looks great on a finished structure and is easy to mount onto a prefabricated frame.
The advantages of lining as finishing material have long been appreciated by home craftsmen. In particular, loggias are often sheathed with it. We suggest that you do not limit yourself to this, but construct a convenient and beautiful corner wardrobe from the same lining. Such a design will be both roomy and compact, moreover, it will not block the windows.
It often happens that the installation of a drywall cabinet, lining and chipboard is impossible. These materials are sensitive to moisture, and it is sometimes difficult to make a full waterproofing on a balcony or loggia. In this case, plastic panels will come to your rescue. They have many advantages over other materials:
The principle of installing a cabinet made of plastic panels is identical to those described above, but there is one nice feature. Plastic is a fairly flexible material, and you can make the back and side walls from one wide sheet by bending it over where you want it. Before folding a thick two-layer sheet, it is enough to cut one layer at a time. In addition, the sheet can be cut into panels of the desired width and fastened together with special fasteners.
Plastic panel doors are very lightweight and easy to install. If the issue of saving money is not urgent for you, you can order ready-made doors of the required size from the company.
Cabinets, shelves, and cabinets are a great way to organize space, especially if you are short on space. This means that they are necessary for the balcony and loggia. We hope that our tips will help you equip your balcony, make it functional, cozy and beautiful. Tell us in the comments about your experience in arranging such small isolated spaces as loggias and balconies, or ask any questions that arise on this topic. Easy work for you!
In apartments with a small area, it is a common occurrence when there is clearly not enough space for storing things that are not used in everyday life, and must be within walking distance. Therefore, many apartment owners often install cabinets for this purpose, supplying them with numerous compartments and shelves. Such a solution is possible only if the balcony is protected from precipitation and wind, otherwise such furniture, alas, will not serve for a long time.
Buying pieces of furniture for the balcony is an almost hopeless occupation, since it is very difficult to find the right model. Ordering a product from a master is a rather expensive “pleasure”. The solution is simple - to mobilize your own strength and skills. And in order to figure out how to make a wardrobe on the balcony with your own hands, you must first consider several options for this piece of furniture, and then study the step-by-step instructions for making it. We hope that after reading this publication, a visitor to our portal will be able to choose the model that is most suitable for a particular balcony in terms of parameters, style, and the creative potential of a home craftsman.
There are many models of cabinets for placement on the balcony, and which one to choose depends on the taste of the owner of the apartment, the size of the balcony, as well as on the desired spaciousness of this piece of furniture. Next, we will consider the options for models that make sense to pay attention to.
This cabinet, which has three sections, is installed in a fairly wide room, but if the balcony or loggia is narrow, then it can be reduced to two sections. The advantage of such a piece of furniture is its aesthetic appearance and the ability to use the open top as a stand for flowerpots or decorative vases, as well as for other items that decorate the interior of this room.
The cabinet doors are made of a narrow lining installed across, which visually expands the space. Such door panels can be decorated with blinds - it is more difficult to make them by hand, but they look more impressive and interesting. In the variant shown in the illustration, the paneling is additionally decorated with painting in the Japanese style, which sets the direction for the design of the entire room. Since the piece of furniture offered to your attention is quite voluminous, it can be used not only as a simple storage for things that are unnecessary at the moment or cans with homemade canned food, but also as a full-fledged wardrobe. The latter option is possible if, and there is no risk of dampness entering it.
The internal structure of this cabinet model is adjusted to the preference of the master. For example, in a large compartment, you can make a compartment with hangers, and in narrower ones, you can install ordinary shelves.
A wardrobe made of chipboard and equipped with sliding doors sheathed with plastic panels can also be installed only on an insulated balcony. Dampness negatively affects chipboards - they begin to warp under the influence of excess moisture, and the cabinet will not last a long time.
This model can also be used as a wardrobe, which will free up a significant area in the apartment. Convenience sliding doors cabinet is obvious, since they save space, and such a piece of furniture can be installed even close to front door to the balcony. Such a cabinet is usually ordered from a furniture company, but if desired, it can be made independently by purchasing the necessary material and guides for sliding doors. As you can see, the wardrobe is spacious enough, has a large number of compartments, including for things hung on hangers. Such a product fits perfectly into the area of the balcony allotted for it, it looks very neat and compact.
Do you assemble the doors for the wardrobe yourself? Difficult, but quite possible!
If you buy a special kit in a furniture store and follow the technological recommendations for manufacturing, then everything should work out. Detailed illustrated instructions for calculations and - in a special publication of our portal.
Natural wood is the most popular material for the manufacture of balcony furniture, as it is easier and more pleasant to work with it, and also because it is environmentally friendly, does not emit fumes harmful to humans, unlike panels made using various adhesives and binding resins. ... In addition, properly treated wood will last significantly longer than chipboard or plywood.
A cabinet made of wood impregnated with special moisture-repellent compounds is not afraid of temperature changes, so it can be installed even on an open balcony. Wood is a breathable material, so moisture will be less retained inside the product made from it.
In the proposed version, a model of a cabinet with four doors is presented, and it can be called quite complex in design, since you will have to adjust not two panels to each other, but four. However, the advantage of this design is that you can open only one part of the cabinet without "showing" what is in another section of it. Although, this point is most often not fundamental, so such a model can be completely chosen if you just liked it in terms of its functionality. If there is no experience in carpentry, then it will be quite difficult to make such a cabinet and perfectly fit all its elements to each other.
This wardrobe is at the same time a cabinet with an open surface, which can serve as a convenient table or a stand for indoor flowers. In addition, the cabinet installed in this way will not block the windows. The paneling of the cabinet doors looks very aesthetically pleasing, it is made like a blind, which makes it possible to ventilate its internal space.
Despite the fact that the compartments of the cabinet differ in their height, it is quite spacious, and it can be used to store blanks for the winter, and, of course, other things that did not have a place in the drawers and cabinets inside the apartment. If the balcony is completely sheathed with wooden clapboard, then the cabinet will ideally fit into the interior of the room.
This balcony cabinet is perfect for a narrow room, or for the option when you need to make the window sill very wide, for example, if you plan to grow indoor flowers, and you need to prepare enough space for their installation. The top of the cabinet is widened by the width of the window sill and can be covered with a solid wall.
There is nothing to worry about - you can see that the depth of the closed section of the cabinet is not too great, so objects can be placed in this area through the open door. This model is roomy and neat at the same time. Its doors and wall are lined with narrow wooden clapboard, fixed horizontally, which contributes to the visual expansion of the room. In this case, the area of a narrow room is used quite rationally, therefore, owners of apartments with a loggia or a balcony of approximately the same proportion should pay special attention to such a piece of furniture.
Another cabinet model that can be made entirely of plastic panels fixed on a wooden frame mounted from a bar. The product is divided into upper and lower parts, which have their own sliding doors.
The design of this model is quite complex for self-made... Therefore, if you liked this particular option, then it is better to entrust it to professional craftsmen who will make it according to the exact dimensions taken from the installation site, and also assemble it into a single structure. However, "it is not the gods who burn the pots" - you can try it yourself.
Open shelves on the balcony are the simplest version of a makeshift cabinet with several wide and spacious compartments that will fit perfectly against the end wall of the room. The frame for the shelves is easy enough to fix on the wall, ceiling and floor, and after the vertical elements of the structure are fastened with horizontal bridges - shelf supports, the whole structure will acquire the necessary rigidity.
The main thing is to set the support bars for the shelves perfectly horizontally, and at the same height relative to each other - this process is controlled according to the building level. Otherwise, in case of an error, the shelves will go awry, and the whole structure will look extremely sloppy.
After the frame is ready, the flooring of the boards is fixed to the horizontal bars with the help of self-tapping screws or nails, which will form the shelves. The whole difficulty of assembling the prepared structural elements lies in the fact that all its parts before fixing them are marked and set strictly vertically or horizontally.
Find out which one is better with professional advice from our new article on our portal.
Even an inexperienced craftsman can make such an open cabinet. The option presented in the illustration, rather, can be called not a cabinet, but a rack, but if desired, it can be closed from the window side with plastic panels or a curtain fixed in the upper part of the structure. Usually, for this purpose, a Roman design of curtains or blinds is chosen, which from the street will look like a flat panel. The front part of the rack will also want to be closed over time, since all things put on the shelves will create a sense of disorder. It is easiest and cheapest to choose curtains for this purpose, but blinds made of aluminum can also be used.
wardrobe on the balcony
How can you curtain windows in an original and beautiful way?
The simplest materials and tools, maximum effort and patience - and at no extra cost, your windows will be decorated with pleated blinds, Roman or Venetian curtains. How to make it yourself is described in detail in a special publication of our portal.
When the desired cabinet option is selected, it is imperative to draw up its drawing. Perhaps one of the developments presented below will do, since these pieces of furniture are designed specifically for installation on the balcony.
This cabinet does not imply the installation of doors, but if you wish, you can calculate their size and installation. In this case, the doors can be hinged or coupe, and both the first and the second structure will be fixed to the front frame.
This wardrobe drawing will fit a wider balcony, and is designed to use its larger compartment for storing clothes on hangers. This option can only be installed on a well-insulated, or better - a heated balcony.
And this is a drawing of a model that is well suited for a narrow balcony or if you plan to install a cabinet or a table next to the cabinet. The drawing shows the dimensions of all compartments, as well as the doors covering the top and bottom of the cabinet separately. Additionally, in each section of the cabinet, removable shelves can be installed on the corners, which will allow you to place more things in it.
On the basis of the presented drawings, you can draw up your own project, supplementing it with the desired details, changing the parameters of the cabinet for a certain size of the balcony. it should be noted that even the standard room width can be changed due to the use of different systems insulation. Therefore, each version of the cabinet is individual in size, but it is quite possible to take one of the presented designs as a basis for it.
It is absolutely not necessary to carry out the drawing according to all the rules - it is enough to make a drawing that is understandable to the master and put on it all the dimensions determined by the parameters of the balcony. In the same figure, it is necessary to list all the details of the structure with an indication of their parameters. With such a visual guide in front of your eyes, it will not be so difficult to make the necessary blanks, and then assemble them in the right order into the finished product. Of course, for this you must have at least minimal experience with carpentry tools, as well as with the materials from which the cabinet will be made.
Using a ready-made or self-made drawing, it is quite possible to make a cabinet from wood, chipboard, plywood, or use several of these materials in a complex.
When drawing up a drawing, it is necessary to determine not only the dimensional parameters of the balcony, but also what exactly will be stored in the cabinet, since this factor will affect how many shelves are required and what distance between them should be provided.
If we talk about generally accepted dimensions, then the standard cabinet depth is usually 600 mm, and the width should correspond to the width of the balcony. For the cabinet to be stable and have good rigidity, it is best if its height is from floor to ceiling, where its frame should be fixed. In addition, such a cabinet will allow rational use of all the space allotted for it.
The following dimensions can be called universal cabinet parameters, which can be adjusted for a specific room:
- height - 2400 ÷ 2500 mm;
- width - 1100 ÷ 1250 mm;
- depth - 450 ÷ 600 mm;
- the distance between the shelves is usually 340 ÷ 370 mm.
If you want to get a cabinet on the balcony that is comparable to that made by professionals, then it is best to entrust the manufacture of its parts to craftsmen who can carefully process all the edges, cut out the necessary grooves and grooves for the hinges. However, if the owner has a manual electric milling cutter at his disposal, then these operations can be carried out on their own.
You need to know what materials may be required to build a cabinet. Their specific number will depend on the model chosen for the manufacture:
If it is decided to do all the work from start to finish on your own, then you will need to prepare from the tools:
In order not to spoil the material prepared for the cabinet, it is necessary to make measurements very accurately, that is, literally follow the proverb - “measure seven times, cut once”.
The manufacture of the cabinet is recommended to be carried out on the already insulated and clapboard-covered balcony, therefore, when making the lathing for wall decoration, it is necessary to foresee the location of the cabinet and its design - then the product frame will be fixed more securely.
The simplest and in an accessible way to build a cabinet is a technique for fixing its parts on a common frame. Therefore, further we will consider step by step this particular version of the manufacture of this piece of furniture:
| Illustration | |
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 | The first step is to mark the place for installing the frame, according to the drawing of the selected cabinet model. The work is carried out using a ruler with constant monitoring of the building level and plumb line. If the cabinet is planned to be installed at the entire height of the balcony, then first of all, the markings are applied to the ceiling, and then transferred to the floor. |
 | The lower lines of the frame are determined in accordance with the upper markings using a plumb line. For this, the plumb line is held at the marking points of the ceiling, and the weight is lowered to the floor, and thus the place where the lower part of the frame structure will be fixed is precisely indicated on the floor. Such markings are necessary in order for the base of the cabinet to be flat, without distortion. Further, the upper and lower markings are united by vertical lines drawn on the walls - it would also be nice to check these directions with the help of a building level in order to completely eliminate the error. After that, marking and drawing lines for horizontal frame parts - crossbars are made. The intermediate elements of the lathing are fixed at the desired height at which the cabinet shelves should be installed. The future position of the horizontal parts is also carefully level checked. It depends on how smoothly and reliably the frame will be installed and fixed. general form, and the strength of the cabinet, so marking on site is a very responsible process. |
 | Further, according to the drawing, the details of the frame are prepared. Most often, a wooden beam is still used for it, but in some cases the master chooses a galvanized metal profile. The preparation of frame elements from a bar is made using an electric jigsaw, and from a metal profile they are cut using metal scissors. |
 | The next step is to fix the ceiling and floor sections of the frame. Further, the resulting rectangles are connected by vertical posts, which are set at the building level and fixed on the walls with self-tapping screws installed with a pitch of 350 ÷ 400 mm. |
 | After that, the intermediate horizontal crossbeams of the frame are fixed, along the outlined lines and points applied to the walls and vertical posts. The horizontal elements are designed for stacking and securing shelves, and they also help to increase the rigidity of the structure. |
 | Horizontal parts are usually fixed with self-tapping screws to vertical posts using metal corners mounted on the lower side of the horizontal bar. It is not necessary to use more complex connections, for example, a cut-in, under these conditions. |
 | If, for some reason, there was no long bar that would fit the entire height of the balcony, then the frame can also be assembled from shorter segments, fixed alternately on top of each other. In this case, the vertical and horizontal parts of the structure are mounted at the same time. Such a frame assembly system is permissible if the prefabricated frame is fixed to the wall. If one of the sides of the frame is free, then it is imperative to use a solid bar for it. |
 | The next step is to fix the shelves to the frame. They can consist of boards tightly stacked side by side and flush screwed to the timber with self-tapping screws, or from plywood 10 ÷ 12 mm thick. The edges of the planks or plywood should be well cut with a router. |
 | Further, cabinet doors are manufactured. Their size is calculated after measuring the cabinet doorway, taking into account the installation of hinges. If you plan to install two doors that will join together when the cabinet is closed, their size is determined at the same time, and they are fitted to each other by fitting. Sometimes door leaf they are made like blinds - this option looks quite aesthetically pleasing and original. How door trim is made using this technique will be described below. |
 | The doors can be assembled from boards fixed to the frame vertically or horizontally, or inserted into it according to the tenon-groove principle. To do this, a groove is selected in the guide boards with a milling cutter, and spikes are cut out on the boards. For such a sheathing, lining is most often taken, having a width of 50 ÷ 60 mm. |
 | The door frame for the wardrobe on the balcony can be sheathed with plastic clapboard. It will look especially good in a room completely finished with the same material. A plastic door is lightweight, and does not require a frame made of massive and heavy timber. A board with a thickness of 12 ÷ 15 mm will be enough. |
 | The door frame elements are connected at the corners in half a tree or half a tree in the "dark", that is, the groove for the thorn is cut out blind, not reaching the edge of the board. In this variant of joining, the spike abuts against the edge of the perpendicularly installed frame board, left without damage. When making the frame structure, it is imperative to install a mullion, which will make it more rigid and reliable. |
 | Often, a different design is chosen for the cabinet door on the balcony - thin grooved boards or even lining the right size collected on glue and tightened in clamps until it dries completely. Then such a shield is reinforced with jumpers. |
 | To do this, on the inside of the glued lining, across the structure, two boards are fixed, which will more reliably fasten the boards of the assembled shield to each other. At the same time, they retreat from the upper and lower edges of the door by 150 ÷ 170 mm. With a similar approach, the installation of horizontal parts must be calculated so that they do not rest against the already installed cabinet shelves. |
 | The doors can be fixed in the doorway of the building with ordinary hinges, "butterflies", which will need to be deepened into the wood to the thickness of the plate. This must be done so that a large gap does not form between the opening board and the door, but at the same time, they do not interfere with each other when closing and opening the door. |
 | Another option is furniture hinges, for which you will need to choose a round groove in which the so-called cup of this element is installed. This socket is selected by a router or a crown drill installed in a screwdriver or drill. It should be noted that similar furniture options hinges are most often used for a cabinet made of chipboard. Any fastening loops are fixed to the cabinet parts using self-tapping screws screwed into the holes of a smaller diameter pre-designated for them. |
 | The last step marks and drills holes for fixing the handles, which are installed on the screws screwed in from the back of the door. |
 | If the walls and shelves of the cabinet are made of chipboard panels, then they can be fixed to the frame or connected to each other using furniture corners. They are fixed on screws screwed into special metal inserts with an internal thread, for which holes of the required diameter are drilled in the cabinet panels. Another, simpler option is to use special plastic or metal furniture corners, which are fixed with ordinary self-tapping screws. |
 | Most often, chipboard cabinets are ordered from a furniture company, according to the dimensions taken from the installation area of the cabinet on the balcony. In this case, the manufacturer usually takes over the work of assembling the piece of furniture. However, such a cabinet will cost much more than one that will be made on your own. |
Louvered grilles, which are often used to decorate cabinet doors on the balcony, look aesthetically pleasing and original. In addition, they provide the possibility of constant ventilation of the interior space, which contributes to the preservation of the things placed in the closet in a normal state, as well as the piece of furniture itself. It should be noted that according to the same principle, it is quite possible to make not only cabinet doors, but also shutters on the balcony windows, which will perfectly protect the premises from the hot sun, as well as create a comfortable atmosphere for relaxation.
The shown photo table gives a general idea of the step-by-step implementation of work on a door made as a blind. And below are more detailed recommendations for performing assembly operations.
| Illustration | Brief description of the performed operation |
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 | This photo clearly shows the structure of the frame with the louvered grill installed inside it. In this case, the frame is assembled on dowels mounted on glue, but here it must be borne in mind that the frame is assembled simultaneously with the installation of the elements (lamellas) of the blinds into it. Lattice lamellas are made by sawing a bar into strips with a thickness of 5 ÷ 6 mm. Their length is calculated according to the width of the frame, taking into account the depth of the grooves into which they will be inserted from both sides. The grooves are usually 6 ÷ 7 mm deep, and the lamellas are fixed in them with wood glue. |
 | To calculate the number of lattice elements that will be needed to decorate the door of the balcony cabinet, you need to attach one of them with the end side to the frame at the desired angle of inclination, and then measure the distance that the lamella takes from the total length of the opening. Further, the length of the inner frame opening must be divided by the resulting distance. The result should be the number of required lamellas that need to be prepared in order to cover inner space frames with the selected frequency. When calculating the number of lamellas, the non-integer number is rounded up or down to the nearest whole. |
 | After the required number of slats has been found, the long sides of the frame are divided into it and marked with a pencil. According to the obtained markings, it is necessary to mill the grooves. To make them even on both sides of the frame, during milling, a special jig device is used, consisting of two bars, between which a side blank for the door frame is installed and clamped. A special frame is fixed on the fixing bars, which will restrict movement hand router- it is fixed at the angle selected for the installation of the lamella. The guides are installed at a distance from each other, corresponding to the width of the base (platform) of the router, and their length limits the size of the groove cut for the installation of lamellas. As you can see in the photo, cuts are applied to the fixing bars, which allow you to move the workpiece to the required distance, and then fix it while milling the groove. In order not to spoil the main part of the frame, it is necessary to carry out a trial milling on a piece of any timber and thus make sure that the device is installed correctly. |
 | When the grooves for installing the lamellas are completely selected, all frame elements must be processed with a grinder, installing sanding paper with a grit number 400, and then 600 ÷ 800 on it. If there is no grinder, then you can do this work manually by fixing sandpaper on a piece of wooden block. The next step is to assemble all the parts into a single structure using wood glue. After the entire door is assembled, it is pulled together in clamps until the glue is completely dry. |
 | The final stage of the work is painting the door in the selected color. It is best to carry out this process using a spray gun - this way the paint will lie evenly over the entire surface of the product. If the texture of the wood is beautiful, then many craftsmen prefer not to cover it with paint, but use transparent furniture varnishes. |
As you can see from the above, making a cabinet for a balcony is not an easy task. However, if there is a desire to save money and try your hand at the art of carpentry, then it is necessary to carry out all the work without haste, carefully carrying out the markings, adjusting every detail to established sizes by spending general assembly in accordance with technological recommendations.
At the end of the publication - a small video showing the manufacture of a simple cabinet on the balcony using furniture chipboard panels.
The balcony can be called a rather small space, during the arrangement of which the new owners have questions about how to use the territory most profitably. Often the loggia is used as a recreation area or for storing things that are rarely needed. In order not to turn this space into a landfill, you can install a cabinet there. You can buy such a piece of furniture today in any store of the corresponding goods.
However, while there are a huge variety of cabinets on the market, they may not match color, design, or size. That is why it will be much better to make a wardrobe on the balcony with your own hands. However, it is important to initially choose the material that will form the basis of the product. The example will consider the case when lining is used, it will allow you to get a structure that is durable and excellent in appearance.
If you decide to make a wardrobe for the balcony with your own hands, you need to think about design features future product. It is recommended to sew on one of the sides, install the product directly in the niche. If you have to work in the space of the loggia, then it will be much easier to do this, this is due to the fact that any of the short sides will act as the back wall.
However, it is recommended to prepare the balcony before starting the installation of the structure. If you decide to make a wardrobe for the balcony with your own hands, then it is recommended to start such manipulations only if the space is glazed. Otherwise, the cabinet will not be as durable as we would like. It will be affected by external negative factors that will significantly reduce the life of the product. In addition, the closet will look very ridiculous on an open balcony, as an exception, only the case is used when a curbstone with a height equal to the railing is used instead. In each of these cases, precipitation and temperature differences will lead to the fact that the structure will quickly become unusable.
Among other things, it is important to prepare the wall and floor to which the cabinet will be attached. Less impressive temperature drops on the balcony will help the structure to hold out longer in difficult conditions, this must be taken into account when making a place intended for storing things. This indicates that the most the best option the insulated balcony protrudes. It is better to lay OSB on the surface under the cabinet.
After finishing preparatory work you can start manufacturing manipulations.
To make the described structure, you need to prepare wooden beams, lining, thin bars, boards, steel corners, as well as fasteners. Among other things, you must decide what the dimensions of the cabinet will be. When manufacturing, you should use a bar square, the side of which is 40 millimeters. The doors are to be made of thin bars that will form the frame. There should be shelves inside, which should be made of boards. Stock up on the necessary lock, handles, and hinges. Nails and self-tapping screws should be used as fasteners.
If you want the manufacture not to cause large financial costs, then it is necessary to use inexpensive types of wood from which the beams will be made. This can be, for example, a linden tree. The exposed parts should be made of good wood. If you decide to make a wardrobe for the balcony with your own hands, the structure can be fully built-in. Thus, the walls of the loggia or balcony will act as walls. In this case, the master will have to work with anchor bolts, with their help, the product frame will need to be fixed to the surface.
In order for the manufacturing process to be carried out in a shorter time frame, it is necessary to prepare special tools, many of which any home craftsman will find in his arsenal. Among others, there is a building level, a drill, a hammer, a tape measure, a screwdriver, and a saw.
If you decide to make a built-in wardrobe on the balcony, then it is preferable to pay special attention to the choice of lining. For this, wood is best suited, which is not capable of emitting resin. It can be linden, ash or cedar. The more expensive the material is, the more beautiful the cabinet will look. The manufacture of cabinets for the balcony, as a rule, is accompanied by a preliminary calculation. If the depth is 50 cm, and the width of the cabinet is equivalent to the width of the balcony, then you can calculate the linear footage of the beams. The balcony is one meter wide, while the height is 1.8 meters. For the manufacture of the upper frame, you will need 3 running meters of beams. This parameter is calculated as follows: 2x0.5 + 2x1.
The same amount of materials will be needed for the lower frame. Among other things, 4 vertical posts should be prepared, each of which should be 1.8 meters long. Thus, 7.2 running meters will be needed. In the end, you get a figure equal to 14 running meters, that is how many bars will be needed for the frame.
If you decide to make a built-in wardrobe on the balcony, then it is important to determine whether the structure will have walls, as mentioned above, the walls of the loggia can play their role. In the latter case, the lining will be needed only for door trim. The back wall should be covered with laminated fiberboard. This will increase the moisture resistance.
To mount the frame, you first need to assemble the rear and front frames. Why should you connect the bars with a steel angle. It is possible to perform such work without using corners, then self-tapping screws should be prepared for this, their length should not be less than 60 millimeters. In the next step, the back wall is fixed. To do this, you can use a construction stapler or self-tapping screws. Fibreboard should be fixed at the back, measured, and then the element should be level and fixed with anchors.
The dimensions of the cabinet can be chosen individually. The assembly technology will remain the same. The frame should be fixed with 50 cm beams using anchor bolts. After that, the front frame is installed. In order to increase the rigidity of the structure, as well as to increase its strength, the front frame must be reinforced not only to the wall, but also to the floor. The next step is to install the shelves.
It is useful to prepare a drawing of the cabinet before manufacturing, this manipulation will allow you to cut out all the elements according to the specified dimensions. If the walls of the structure are the walls of the loggias, then the cladding will imply the need for finishing the door frame. In this case, you should choose a lining that is light and thin. To begin with, a frame is made, based on the bars. The dimensions of this element are equal to the dimensions of the future door. The drawing of the cabinet must have all the constituent elements. To increase the strength of the door, you need to add a crossbar. The next step is to fix the lining to the frame. This must be done with small carnations. Only after that it is possible to install the handle and hinges, decorative platbands, if the latter are provided for by design features.
If you are making a wardrobe for a balcony from lining, after making the door and its lining, you need to install hinges, hang the doors on the wardrobe. The final stage is the treatment of the lining surface with paint or varnish. The latter option is considered more preferable, this is due to the fact that in this way you will be able to emphasize and preserve the natural shade of natural wood. Before making a cabinet on the balcony, you must prepare a varnish that will extend the life of the structure.
For the manufacture of a cabinet, you can purchase lining of not the best quality. Sometimes this decision is the only correct one. However, before use, the surface of the material will need to be carefully sanded. This will save you money, however appearance designs may not be as attractive as we would like. It is necessary to be prepared for the presence of knots and other errors that may be on the surface.
