House, design, repair, decor. Yard and garden. Do it yourself

House, design, repair, decor. Yard and garden. Do it yourself

» Beautiful fences made of wood. Building a fence from wood with your own hands

Beautiful fences made of wood. Building a fence from wood with your own hands

Today, a wooden fence is becoming popular again. Modern analogues from other materials, of course, nothing worse, but the time of centuries, humanity appreciated and appreciates naturalness to this time. Nothing compares with the naturalness of a wooden array. Our site presents several types of wooden fences and fences for home and detailed instructions how to make it yourself.

Main types of wooden fences

For any owner of a private house, a fence made by its own hands is a special pride. But before proceeding with its construction, you need to choose the type of design. Types of wooden fences for private houses and photos to them:

Woven

Wooden wicker fence. By the type, this is the most ancient type - intertwined by a special way of the rods and driven knees. Wooden fence under the ancient braided (in the photo below, you can consider in more detail) is very unusual, make it with your own hands quite simple, but, unfortunately, his service life is small.

Ranch

Although it reminds American films about the cowboys, it should be noted that in our country, such structures were built for a long time. They were fencing the gardens, gardens, in agriculture zone of grazing animals. The design is a few boards nailed to the vessel bruus (Zherdin).

Faloccol

This is also a kind of vintage fences that can be made personally. Stakes, at the top are sharpened at an angle of 40 degrees. Has an impressive appearance

Lattice

Attractive appearance, such an openwork wooden to make with their own hands simply, serves as an element of the decor of the inquest area or for its zoning. A special strength is a decorative wooden fence is not different. You can make it by intersecting directly or diagonals or narrow boards.

Fence

The traditional type of wood fences - fence-stakenik. The easiest option of manufacture: the boards in the vertical position are attached to the alms, and those in turn, to the wooded wood pillars driven into the ground. This is the most economical and quickly elevated way to protect your site. Apparently, therefore, it became so popular. Easy to operate, make it with your own hands simple and quickly, and with proper care it will last a long time.

Another distinctive feature of this fence is that it clearly outlines the frontiers, without shading at the same time.

Separation of wooden fences on installation technology

Wood fences, in the photo at the top you can see:

  1. Without a foundation base. In this case, only wooden poles or metal supports will be needed.
  2. On the foundation. The ground part of the foundation base is manufactured simultaneously with a wooden bar.

As for the finish, it can be done using any material, taking into account its preferences: stone, professional flooring, brick. Wooden solid fence with the basis always looks respectable, stylish, thoroughly. To make it you need to spend a lot of money, there is an option to reduce the construction - it is to make a wooden fence with your own hands from beginning to end.

Wooden fences mounting stages

Rustic style (Country) has always been and staying at the peak of fashion trends. Wooden stakenists - his bright element, and simplicity of lines even without decorators always looks modern and elegant. It is not difficult to make your own hands. How to make a wooden fence of a more complex design? First you need to decide on the material of the manufacture.

Important ! When choosing a material for a wooden fence, make sure that the array of wood has been purified from rotting and other damage. Treat wood with antiseptic. Or buy ready-made material.

Step-by-step instructions for installing a tree fence

If you have already been determined with the material, select the proportions: the form, the height of the wooden grief. Only after that it will be possible to proceed directly to construction. How to make a wooden fence with your own hands, drawings and detailed instructions see below.

  • The first step is marked by the territory.

  • Next, you need to calculate the number of columns from wood, stakenists and stable.
  • Ground part of the bar need to be treated by tar.
  • Then the markup on the pre-stretched cord under the timber (the recommended distance is 3 meters).
  • Moon broken. The depth of the holes should be peeling the depth of the soil - is about 1.5 meters. Wells can be pulled out the brown.
  • Think out well one nuance: if you have conceived to make a tall and heavy wooden fence, then in this case, you must attach a metal plate to the sole of the support. This is necessary for stability and so that under the action of gravity the fence has not turned.
  • Wooden supports are installed vertically on a sand pillow at 12 cm, after which the holes are falling asleep with small portions of the soil with sand. Thoroughly tram. So that the structure was a more durable well can be pouring concrete.

  • After installing the supports, you need to calculate and determine the fastening sites alive from the tree from above and below.
  • The stakenik is selected by the selected pattern in advance, but you can make it smooth, cutting through the stretched cord.

To simplify the work, you can purchase a ready-made stakenik with or without drawings.

We offer to view a small video with a selection of beautiful wooden fences:

How to make a fence chess with your own hands

Next type: Wooden fences with their own chess chess on the photo you can visually consider the difference with the previous one.

In comparison with the previous, a chess made of wood looks more decorative. The main feature of the installation is that you can make it in any fulfillment: dense or with lumens.

Poles are installed in the same way described above. After installation, you need to attach the beams. It can be cut in the wooden poles of the groove, in the metal it is necessary to weld the welding corner on which the beams will be located.

Decide in what position you want to make chess: horizontal or vertical, install the guides. With a vertical chess, they are made horizontal and, on the contrary, with horizontal, they are made vertical.

Next, after installing the guides, you can proceed to install the sheets. Put them in a checker order, as shown in the drawing from above (one from each of each of the parties). You can fix them with either nails or self-draws.

Very important ! Clear and mark the place of attachment, because small irregularities will give lumens, and this will significantly spoil the appearance of your fence.

Wood fence Forers do it yourself

The fence Wooden Horizontal Lestenka is also very popular so you will stop more detail on it. Make such a building with your own hands as easily as the previous ones. Install supports by similar (described above).

Next, you need to fix decorative lining from the tree on both sides - this will be guides. As a rule, a channel is used for this purpose, it is easier to insert the chalkboard at an angle. In this case, you yourself decide at what angle you wish to make a Christmas tree. The position is also selected according to preferences. The direction can be both vertical and horizontal.


Important ! Do not forget together with the boards install gasket material between them. It is necessary for ventilation and for the preservation of material from rot.

Wooden fence for the dacha ladder do it yourself. The photo presents some models of ready-made work.

At the end of the work, process the removal of the antiseptic and paint the design.

Pledge of long-lived fence from a wood array

As a material for the manufacture of wooden fences, you need to choose the rocks of the tree, which are characterized by the fortress: ash, mulberry, acacia, oak, aspen, Siberian larch.

By the way, the last option is truly eternal material, when exposed to water does not deteriorate, but, on the contrary, fastens. It is also worth limking to the use of pine breeds to create wooden blocks. Do not use birch, if you do not want to change it often, it has the lowest density among all the other.

Brusses for grill are used from wood, and metal or as an alternative to wood - lining. The tree is not worth disclingoning. Today thanks modern technologies There are special metal consoles. Therefore, the supports from the wooden array do not necessarily be drunk. The console is concreted, and then the timber bar is attached to them.

The most vulnerable areas of wood are where the cut is constructed across the fiber. To extend the timeline of the wood in the intake blocks, lay the boards horizontally or make visors. Wood vulnerable, if directly interacts with air:

  1. For high humidity Wakes up and amazed by fungal deposits.
  2. If the air is too dry, it dissolves and cracks.

How to treat a wooden fence to reduce the risks of damage and damage? It is possible to do this by impregnating by antiseptic and painting special materials: Swedish paint, soak hot oil, yacht varnish.

You can cook Swedish paint with your own hands at home. For this you need to mix the following ingredients:

  • Iron Court - 260 grams.
  • Surik Iron - 260 grams.
  • Conventional cooking salt -260 grams.
  • Rye flour will need 580 grams.
  • Olife, you can use linseed oil - 240 grams.
  • Waters about 4.5 liters.

The consumption of this mixture will be approximately 200 รท 300ml / m2. The expected color is golden. If you need a different color, then replace the Surik on the ocher or manganese peroxide.

The fence not only protects the territory, but is an important part of the design. Manufacturers offer various types of fences made from different types of materials: stone, marble, iron. But the tree is almost universal. The main advantage of the fence from the board is the simplicity of its construction and relative cheapness, compared with other materials.

Create a fence with your own hands

Varieties of fences

You can get your own wooden fence in two ways: to purchase a ready-made product in the store or build it with your own hands. It is usually for sale with standard sections. But having bought the right number of sections, they will have to install them independently or hire employees. Given the individuality of each site and not such a wide variety of products offered, it makes sense to build a fence completely independently. There are two types of fences:

  • from wooden boards;
  • from the bar.

By location of the board or timber, they are horizontal and vertical.

The advantages of wooden fences: simplicity in manufacturing and installation, attractive appearance, availability, good maintenance and environmental friendliness. Of course, in the urban feature, the fence made of wood will most often look ridiculous, but in the private sector or a summer village such a fence fit into the interior design and landscape. It combines well with various decorative decorations, for example, carvings, balusters, sculptures. It can be decorated with drawings or just paint in any shade.

In this video, consider the ventilated wooden fence:


Of the disadvantages of the design, its short-life is distinguished. This is due to the fact that the tree is subject to rotting and the harmful effects of insects. The material absorbs moisture, as a result of which fungus and mold arise on it. Wooden fence is easy to damage me mechanically, it is a fuel and supports burning.

Types of designs

Although the fence from wooden boards can be any kind, most often for it uses the same type of designs. This is due to the requirements for the fences of the plots. The fence should not rotate the territory or skip the wind. Wooden type of fence is rarely made deaf. In this case, the thickness of the material is selected in such a way that there is no sailiness. There are the following types of structures:

  1. Falill. This is a classic type of fence. It is assembled from a set of vertical stakes or boards, bonded with each other horizontal lags. The height of vertical plates can be both the same and different. Such a fence hides inner plot From prying views.
  2. Lattice. It is a type of type of sections. The framework frame may be rectangular or square shape. Reiki at an angle are fixed to it, after which perpendicular columns forming the lattice are installed. This type is perfectly blown and looks quite attractive.
  3. Ranch. This is the easiest type that is designed to designate the boundaries of the site. It is performed from wooden vertical pillars removed from each other from one to several meters away. They are connected with the help of transverse stories, the number of which does not exceed three pieces on the span.

However, due to its density, increasing after drying, larch creates some inconvenience in processing. For example, it is difficult to score a nail into it, and if it is scored - it is impossible to pull out. In addition, the board of the larch resinist. A little worse by pine strength, but it is cheaper, but at the same time a rustic ate.

The choice of material depends on the style of the planned fence. If you plan to establish a fence, which will later be painted and processed by special means, then the tree of the tree has no significant value. And if the tree is covered with varnish to preserve the structure, then the best choice There will be a cedar.

For wicker fences, almond will and vine will be applied. A good option will be the purchase of already treated wood.

Calculation of the amount of the board

There is a edged and unedged board. The first type of material is processed from four sides, the second is only with the ends. Unedged board is cheaper and sold wet, so it should be borne in mind that when drying it can be deformed. The edged has the best view. It is smooth, which facilitates the process of processing.

You can find a board specially prepared for the construction of a fence. It has already been previously processed and sold sliced.

The amount of the desired material depends on the length of the blurred section, the type of fence and its height. In one case, a fencing is built with wide gaps between the boards, in the other - close or marks. All this affects the final number of desired boards.

For the approximate calculation of the roulette, the length of the future fence is measured, and then the height is determined. Optimal is the height of two meters, therefore, the two-meter and four-meter boards are popular.

As soon as the sizes become known, the further calculation occurs quite simple. For example, the length was 50 meters or 5,000 centimeters, and the width of the purchased board is equal to 10 centimeters. Dividing 5,000 to 10, we get 500. That is, 50 double-meter boards will be needed for 50 meters. If there is a gap between them, its width is added to the width of the board, and when they are installed on the flask - subtracted.

This calculation is faithful for vertically standing boards, but if it is planned to fence from the horizontal boards, the calculations are made differently. You will need all the same source data - the length and height of the fence. Then, taking into account the length of the boards, it is considered the required amount of one section. To do this, use the expression K1 \u003d H1 / H2, where:

  • K1 - number of boards, pieces;
  • H1 - the height of the fence, see;
  • h2 - Width of the Board, see

For example, for the collection of 2 meters high or 200 centimeters, you will need 5 40 width boards. To calculate the number of sections, the length of the fence is divided by the length of the board. If the size of the board is 4 meters, and the fence - 50, then 50/4 \u003d 12.5 sections. The result is rounded in a major side, after which the final amount is considered according to the formula k \u003d k1 x k2, where:

  • K1 - number of boards per section, pcs.;
  • K2 - number of sections, pcs.

For the example of the example k \u003d 13 x 5 \u003d 65 pieces. The amendment to the camural or skip is made similar to the vertically standing boards.

Materials and tools

When building a fence, you must follow a definite sequence. But before it will need to buy wood and process it. In addition, you need to prepare the surface and buy a number of materials used to strengthen the fence. In this way, for the fence device, you will need to prepare:

  • wooden poles (supports);
  • boards;
  • marking stakes and cord;
  • self-tapping screw or nails;
  • crushed stone, sand, cement M400 brand;
  • antiseptic and bitumen mastic.

From rubble, sand and cement made concrete. It will be needed to strengthen wooden columns in the ground. When the solution is used, the proportion is used: one part of cement, two parts of sand, three parts of rubble. About 125 liters of water takes on one cubometer concrete.

From the tool you will need a yamobur, a container for the kneading concrete or a concrete mixer, shoulder, shovels, a trimmer, a screwdriver, a hammer, an electrolovka or a saw.

Sequencing

The sequence of work is conveniently considered on a specific type of fence, for example, from a stakenist. At the same time, for another type of product, the construction principle will remain the same, only the location of the supports will change. Stakery fence is capital and popular. Before making a fence from the boards with their own hands, it is necessary to clean the perimeter, through which the product will be installed, pumped up, and the bugs are considered. Work on the construction of fence held in the following order:

  1. The layout of the location of the future design is performed, then with the help of stakes there are places of future supports. Typically, the distance between them takes about two or three meters.
  2. Supports are processed by an antiseptic and are cooked with bitumen mastic. All processing operations are made twice with an exposure interval between them no less than a day. It is possible to replace the mastic with a tol or rubberoid, but this option is extremely undesirable.
  3. Pubs dig up on the markup. Their depth is determined by the following rule: a wooden support should go to the ground to a depth of at least a quarter from its entire length. It is usually about one and a half meters.

A ventilated fence will be an excellent decor supplement on your site.
  1. At the bottom of the pit poured concrete with a thickness of at least ten centimeters.
  2. As soon as the concrete grabbed, the pole falls into the pit. It is aligned, then the cavity is poured with a solution. After that, the work is stopped for seven days until the concrete gains strength.
  3. After a week, a timber is fixed to the installed columns. It can be born, bonded and inserted into specially designed grooves.
  4. Plots are installed on the bar. They are attached with nails. At the same time, the shooters should not touch the Earth - the minimum distance from it should be 5 cm.

The fence is ready. It remains only if necessary to paint or cover it with varnish. If the fence is made horizontal, then instead of the last two points on the supports are immediately attached boards, while they should also not touch the Earth.

Wicker fence

Very differently, braided hedges are made. With their manufacture, instead of boards, rods are used. Before starting work, the rods are missed in order to increase their flexibility. As soon as the level of flexibility becomes sufficient, go to the following actions:

  1. In the ground, stakes are pounded in increments 30 and at least 35 cm depth.
  2. A thin rail is nailed from above. It is designed to preserve the shape of the fence and prevent its curvature.
  3. Then the first rod is stacked. One of his end is fixed on the facade part of the first cola, and the other will start for the second count. It is skipped with such a snake through all the stakes.
  4. The second and subsequent rods are laid in the same way.
  5. Rake is removed, and the fence is covered with varnish.

Alone to build a wooden fence - this is a good option to save money and get an attractive fence. For proper care It will be able to serve more than a decade.

HOLIDAY GREETINGS
Happy New Year and Merry Christmas
Good luck, health and well-being !!!

12/28/2019 - 12.01.2020 All employees on vacation.

Renewing the work of our offices:
Moscow - January 13 2020
"Shatura" - February 2020

We are waiting for you in the new year.
Collective LLC Zabitrrad.


LLC "Zabitrrad"
It is the only legitimate owner of the name, commercial designation and trademark "Zestradrad". We only work through our own sales offices, information about which is posted on the site.

Photos of our work

Wood fences


For the manufacture of a fence from a tree, we use pillars from Profiterba 60x40 / 60x60 mm. Pillars are drown in the ground from 1.0 m. Up to 1.5 m. Distance between pillars 2.5m. From above, it is closed with plastic plugs from falling inside precipitation. All pillars have special plates and corners. All metal parts of the design we are coated with anti-corrosion soil. To plates and corners on non-ferrous metal screws, the carrying wooden planed timber (in the earlier) is conserved, and wooden planed boards with screw galvanized nails.


Package 1. Complete set 2. Complete set 3.
Pillars Prof. Pipe 60x40 mm with a wall thickness of 2 mm. Prof. Pipe 60x60 mm with wall thickness 2 mm Prof. Pipe 60x60 mm with a wall thickness of 2 mm.
Lagi Wooden bar Wooden bar Wooden bar
Wooden stakenik Planed boards Planed boards
Painting the frame of the fence Without painting Primer GF-021 * Hammerite **
Tree coating Without cover ** Without cover Biotex.
Installation Included Included Included
Delivery *** Up to 70 km. from the workshop for free Up to 70 km. from the workshop for free
Warranty on the fence 12 months 24 months 24 months
Cost from 1042 rubles. For P.M. from 1108 rubles. For P.M. from 1350 rubles. For P.M.
Scheme of fence Scheme of fence Scheme of fence

Since a long time, a good Russian tradition was built of wood. It was the fence from the tree that was always traditionally used in our country for the fence of household plots.

Fence of wood It organically fits into the surrounding landscape, it looks impressive and at the same time does not disturb the harmony with nature. It is not by chance that the installation of a wooden fence is considered an undoubted sign of the wealth and prestige of the owner, pleaseing everyone looking at it with their diverse forms, completely stunning colors and originality of designer finds. Owners of country sites that love is in harmony with nature should be installed a wooden fence. It gives any attractive fabulous look to any construction and is combined with almost all kinds of houses. Tree is an environmentally friendly material.

The fence from the tree is able to decorate even the most unpretentious house, raise the mood and create a certain idea of \u200b\u200bthe owner of this house. At this time, there are many types of fences But fences from this material Anyway are the most popular.

Such a material like a tree is very durable and protects the plot from street noise and wind. Very simple in fixing, unlike metal and concrete speciesSince it is possible to replace only the broken plot, and not a fence completely. It is necessary to install a wooden fence in good weather and try to protect from the rain, ensure that the base of the fence is not in the puddle. Also the tree is quite inexpensive material, which makes it affordable for almost all residents country areas. Installation does not require much time due to its simplicity.

The fence made of wood can be both painted and unpainted. The paint needs to be updated as needed, as it is subject to weather. Also in order to preserve this fence for a long time, it is necessary to periodically process it with special compositions that will protect it from insect weather phenomena and will help to serve for ten years.

It is advisable to mount the boards with galvanized nails - so you can enhance the anti-corrosion properties of the tree. Also wooden buildings can be different species And forms at the request of the board can be decorated with carved ornaments and figures, giving him a unique personality and creating a good impression of the owner's taste.

The price of such a fence also depends on the type of wood from which it is built, as well as from the complexity of the structure. This material is the most environmentally friendly compared to the rest of the materials for building fences for summer cottages.

Our specialists establish fences from the tree for more than 18 years, during this time we have accumulated a huge experience, we completely know what to use a stakenik, which accessories, how to treat a fence from the tree, so that he served for a very long time. The company "Zabitrrad" is one of the oldest companies in the market for installing fences from a tree or metal, for each our product we give a guarantee, we are confident that our products are reliable and durable. For your convenience, a network of offices in Moscow is open. If you do not have time to come to us - you can call an outbound manager to your site.

How we are working:

We establish fences throughout the Moscow region and in the nearest areas. We choose only the best materials for our products, we have more than 100 brigades. Our warehouses are always full of material. Even in the most peak of the season, we are always ready to install your fence.

Izba Strike constipation, and courtyard fence. Well, when the neighbor is close, and the fence is low. Without a fence and constipation, you will not be lit with the thief. Without pillars and fence is not worth it. The higher the fences, the better the neighbors.

Just a few proverbs indicate that the Oncewood fences were paid great attention. Time is going, changing technology and construction Materialsbut does not pass the desire to protect your plot wooden material. What is the cause of such love for wooden fences, how to make a beautiful wooden fence with your own hands - try to figure out.

Features

In the middle lane of Russia, the tree has always been considered the most chassis building material. Its accessibility made it possible to build huts and baths, make furniture and dishes with even quite poor people. Another thing is places where the tree is a luxury. In this case, a wooden fence is a sign of wealth of the owner of the house:

  • Thus, the first feature of the use of wood when creating a fence can be called a tradition based on accessibility.
  • The second feature is a demonstration of wealth or own skills and skills.
  • An important circumstance of using such fences is practicality: for example, you can put the simplest fence for livestock protection, and if necessary, dismantle it and transfer it to a new pasture.
  • Ecology is another feature. The bench put under the fence will enjoy the aroma essential oils, sourced boards or slats. The tree will never be hot or cold as metal. It will greatly absorb, unlike the stone, most Street sounds.
  • If necessary, in most cases, you can replace the fencing fragment or repair the existing one.
  • Restriction of a large perimeter (for example, a private house with a garden) - the case is expensive if you put a stone or metal fence. But the braid, made by her own hands, can do free.

Summarizing all of the above, you can call two main functions of the fence from the tree:

  • protection of territory and households;
  • decorative design.

At the same time, it can fencing:

  • house and all pricework;
  • only yard buildings with animal pens;
  • only a landroom;
  • floweruba or flower garden.

According to the degree of penetration of the view, a wooden fence happens:

  • deaf;
  • translucent;
  • transparent.

Advantages and disadvantages

Indeed, such a fence has a lot of advantages, compared with other materials:

  • comfortable temperature of wooden elements at any time of the year and day;
  • opportunity independent manufacture and installation without invited masters and complex tools;
  • huge scope for decor;
  • the choice of color depends solely on the desire of the owner, not the manufacturer;
  • the ability to apply an unusual geometry and the form as a whole;
  • perfectly combined with stone and brick, metal and concrete, a grid and a throwing material.

It would seem, and there are no shortcomings. But this is not the case: a wooden fence requires constant care. But if it is regularly done, he will delight his beauty for many years.

The service life will depend on the climatic zone and the quality of the soil.

Views

Before the construction of the fence of the required plot, the owner must answer a few questions:

  • what function must perform a fence;
  • what his height will be;
  • he will be deaf or transparent;
  • how to open;
  • will be used additional materials (brick, stone, etc.);
  • from which there will be pillars (metal, logs, bricks);
  • which breed of wood will be used for pillars and spans;
  • whether the help of specialists will need;
  • what material costs can be calculated.

After analyzing all the answers, you can choose one of the types (or combine them):

  • Christmas tree. Also such a fence is the name of the ladder or American. From afar, the surface resembles a deaf siding. Under the clue, you can see that there are lumens between the boards located at an angle. This type of non-standard design will protect the area from roadside dust, but the air flow will miss. Strong wind will not be able to damage the fence.

  • Classic option - This is a vertical or horizontal firmly fitted canvas. It can be based on a brick or stone foundation or only on wooden, metal, brick or stone pillars. Such a fence is suitable for a private house or cottage, and for the cottage, that is, for those who want their privacy and leave.

  • Woven - The most emotionally warm view fence. It was invented so long ago that now and not remember when it was. Until now is considered ordinary from Slavic peoples. But recently is often used as a decorative element for low fences. At the same time, they make deaf high fences - braid, which looks amazing in combination with other materials.

  • Burning in the style of Ranch It has long ceased to be only American. Another thing is style. In the usual performance, such a fence also serves to create an obstacle to animals. But there are beautiful options for the fence of the house territories.

You need to be prepared for the fact that this fence will not hide from prying eyes. Yes, and it will suit for small plot Fencing, perhaps a barisade.

  • Latticeonce considered an unusual fence. Crossed at an angle of 45 degrees Reiki make the design of very air. Lian-like plants will be perfect for her, grapes. Over time, the transparent grid can turn into a living opaque hedge. Such sections, intermitted with a wicker or a deaf fence, look even more unusual.

  • Faloccol It appeared, perhaps, at the same time, that both the woven, but it was used to protect the entire village. Durable and strong deaf fence will reliably protect uninvited guests. Especially if vertical stakes or logs have a pointed upper edge. The durability of such a fence will give the foundation and brick (stone) pillars. But there is an easier frequency option - bamboo. It serves not so long, but it is much easier to mount it. Especially since modern manufacturers offer a rolled finished fence.

  • Fence- One of the most popular species. So much that now produce a metal stakenik. This is a universal fence of different heights and width of staketing. They are easy and quickly mounted to wooden alms. If the wooden canvases are close to each other, then the site will be visible passing, but from the street to see what is happening in the yard, you can only stopping. For decorative design, such a fence is used paint, varnish. It makes carved and multi-level, combine with other materials.

It looks completely unusually stakenik without reference pillars and a crossbar. Such a fence is also called frequencing, but still the essence is not in the title, but in aesthetic and functional attractiveness. Recently, the horizontal stakenik is popular as more economical and easy to install.

  • Chessk- A mixture of stakenice, paling and classic fence. In fact, this is a stakenik, but nailed in two rows (from the street and courtyard) in such a way that the gaps between the boards do not remain and the fence becomes deaf. In this case, both sides are facial. In order to protect personal space from the view and encroachments, they make it out of wider postcase.

Color solutions

Once the wooden fences did not paint at all. Yes, and now the village stakenik, which protects the ordinary garden "on the tasks", is unlikely to be paint and varnish materials. Nevertheless, the fence in front of the house, the parisader is always trying to reflect.

Color solutions for this choose a variety of. Starting with a varnish coating, so as not to deprive the drawing tree given by nature. This method can larch give the color of the cedar, and the pine is the color of the nut. For the same purpose, and to protect against insects use various simulators and other impregnating substances. This option will bring the color of the fence to the color of the pillars, the foundation, the gate, at home.

Wooden stakenatnik, grid and even frequency covered with multi-colored paints. Particolous in the form of color pencils looks particularly interesting. Such a fence of the playground will protect against road dust, street garbage and strong wind.

If the house was painted painting, then it is logical and a fence to cover the paint that creates a single ensemble of the entire estate. To do this, you can use templates of colors, animals, plant ornaments. Sometimes you use two colors for this: for the background and template. And the template patterns are most often stained in white. In other cases, real pictures are drawing on the facade of the house and the fence.

But still, often the tree leaves its appearance. After all, precisely for naturalness, warmth and naturalness It is valued.

Decor

Besides paintwork materials, There are many other ways to decorate wooden fences. Before staying on any version of the decor, you can look at the Internet 3D samples to see the "live" fence from different angles and in different material:

  • Some types of fences themselves are a fence decor. For example, a grill or a braid, chess or log frequency.
  • Stakenists, burned on a fire or with a burner, not only get rid of insects and their larvae, but also become a real designer find in the design of the Russian manor, the robber harbor or the kingdom of Berende.
  • The use of stone and brick will give the thoroughness, the durability of the whole design. But this is also an excellent decorator reception, as such fences look very beautiful.

  • Metal is not only reliable protection of the fence itself, but also a beautiful decor element. Forged elements will give aesthetically attractive appearance and reliability of a wooden canvase.
  • Old fence can be updated with a non-standard way. If it was not covered with lacquer for a long time, then it will be difficult to do this: it will absorb an incredible amount of paints and varnishes, but it will not have a proper look. Hide this significant disadvantage can be hidden by using overhead decorative elements: flower Gorshkov, curly vertical greens, birdhouses, old cutting materials In the form of flat toys, pictures, etc. He himself fence this, of course, will not save, but for some time it will move his dismantling and installing a new fence.
  • Also transform the old fence will help the photoshot. This modern decorative material will help hide the shortcomings of any fence. It is only necessary to choose the correct material and drawing of the photosette.

  • Log Spike - very beautiful option Decor. With it, you can turn a transparent fence into deaf, hide the holes on the site of damaged staketing.
  • The woven can zonify the resting place at the cottage. If the curly plants or artificial sunflowers are in it, then such a place is styled under the Ukrainian welcome Hutcu.

Decoration style

Considering photos different species fences, you can make sure that modern design Minimalism and urban style. Is it worth it to apply to a wooden fever - the owner's decision. But, of course, it is worth paying attention to new trends:

  • For example, a combination of wood and gabions with pergonami. Metal cells width of 25-30 cm filled with stones, pebbles are perfumes. Such cells can perform a support for the tree, the foundation or a full-fledged section of the fence. Gabion is the same metal grid with a stone, but may have a larger parallelepiped form than Pergon. Or maybe in general, to be any other form. Figures - Gabions can be sections of the fence or perform decorative (and at the same time protective) function at the gate or wicket.

  • Modern frequency is not colored pencils from the porridge at all, but a monumental construction from a bar made in a urban style. The combination of granite and marble with such a type of wood creates a feeling of power and power.
  • Perhaps the mixing of wood, metal and bottle glass can be attributed to the eclectic. In this fence, the minimum of wood and maximum transparency. The vintage door reminds the owner of the time for collecting such a material for his fence. An unusual way of combining wood and glass made this fence exclusive.

  • If you want to have a solid wooden fence, then you can think about the combination of wood with a stone or brick. Rustic style fence is naturalness, massiveness, reliability. American style Country is less rude, but no less reliable. A solid fence with the use of brick pillars will last for a long time.
  • Metal and wood combination will make a durable fence. Such a modern fence can only perform a protective function or be a real product.

The tree is so comfortable material that it will withstand a combination with any material. The main thing is to include fantasy and choose the style of the future fence.

How to make your own hands?

The quality of the fence depends on the tree of wood. Pine due to the released resins is less subjected to climatic effects. A Siberian larch is a solid material that can withstand heavy loads. In addition, from contact with water, it improves its qualities.

Also use oak, aspen, ash, alder, silky. It is not recommended to make fencing from birch: it is short-lived and quickly cracks. There are original trees, designed for a large pocket or reliable bank card. We call only a few: Abashi, Akazu, Bangkirai, Kaia, Kekatong, Merbau, Tiger Tree.

The following point after selecting the style and the tree of the tree will be calculated material. It is clear that for this need to accurately represent the project according to the drawing. But still, let's try to calculate the number of staketing on a deaf or translucent fence.

For this:

  1. Measure the length of the future fence. For example, 50 m (5000 cm) when using a width of 10 cm wide.
  2. Calculate the number of stakeholder for deaf intake: 5000 cm / 10 cm \u003d 500 boards.
  3. Calculation on the translucent fence: the width of the width is added to the width of the width between the boards. For example: 10 cm (stake) + 10 cm (clearance) \u003d 20 cm. Consequently, it will be necessary on such a fence: 5000 cm / 20 cm \u003d 250 boards.

If the store price is per cubic meter, then in this case the thickness of one board is multiplied by length and width. The result is multiplied by the number of boards. This will be the number of cubic meters.

For example, the thickness of staketin 2 cm, length - 200 cm, width - 10 cm. It is necessary to translate dimensions to meters: 0.02x2x0.10 \u003d 0.004. The resulting result is multiplied by the number of boards that are necessary for the fence: 0,004x500 \u003d 2 cubic meters of the stakenice must be purchased for such a fence.

The number of boards in the cubic meter is considered in the reverse order. At the same time, in all cases of calculation, it is necessary to provide a reserve for an unforeseen case.

For the crossbar and pillars, the material must be selected particularly carefully. If the fence is translucent, then the distance between the columns is made in 2 m. For a deaf fence, a distance of 1.5 m is determined. Drops depth depends on the soil, usually 1-1.5 m.

As a rule, the fence of 2 crossbars. Therefore, the length of the fence must be multiplied by 2 plus to 5 m of stock - this will be the need for crossbar for fence from the stakenik.

All other options for installing a wooden fence are so individual that they must be calculated on their own. Deciding with the total number of the entire building material, you need to take care of the tools. Depending on the type of fence, this set will also be different. Most likely, the following tools will be needed:

  • saw, hacksaw;
  • electrolovik;
  • ax;
  • shovel;
  • roulette;
  • a hammer;
  • level;
  • rope, twine;
  • earth drill;
  • screwdriver;
  • electric drill;

In addition, building materials will be needed:

  • stakenatnik, boards (it is better to impregnate them with a protective composition before editing);
  • transverse bars, crossbars;
  • reference pillars;
  • pegs for marking;
  • sand, rubble;
  • cement;
  • galvanized fasteners (nails, self-tapping screws, loops before installation are also covered with olifa).

The whole sequence of work will be several stages:

  • installation of support;
  • fastening the crossbar (if the fence is vertical);
  • frame covering.

Installation

There are 2 fundamentally different installation options: with the installation of the foundation and without it. The first option is more time-consuming, but more durable. The fence on the second option is much faster and easier. Consider it:

  • Preparation of the territory. Since the boards of the lower edge will touch the Earth, the territory must be cleaned from grass, stones and irregularities.
  • With the help of pointed wooden peasants with a length of 60 cm, there are territory according to a predetermined plan. The distance between the spicycles is the distance between future supports. The pegs are hijacked by a rope, which is quite strongly stretched. At this point, you need to check how exactly the markup is made.
  • The pegs are removed one by one, and the wells in their place are dried under support with a depth of 50 cm (for flowerbeds or low stakenice) to 1.5 m (for a deaf massive fence).
  • Supports are bought into the ground. There are several ways to install: clogging, stouting, concreting. But before using anyone you need to take care of a wooden support, namely: to handle a special composition, wrap the rubberoid, cement in a metal cylinder. All this will save the post from rotting. Install the supports with a plumb. Usually, the pits sprinkle with sand and tightly tightly, then install the post, fall asleep with rubble and again tamper. The sequence is repeated, with each layer of sand is wetted with water.

  • At the top of each pillar, a nail is driven, after which all nails are tightened with a rope. In this way, lure pillars.
  • Stairs are fixed with nails to supports. The fastening height can be different. Most often do as follows: The height of stakes is conditionally divided into 3 parts. The lower crossbar is nourished at an altitude of 1/3, the top - at a height of 2/3. It is important to choose the right nails: too short will not hold the crossbar, too large diameter will lead to cracking of the tree.
  • Fastening a stakeholder with a deaf or translucent way. Alignment of the upper edge. Giving it decorative design with a saw and jigsaw.
  • Protection of support pillars with caps (plastic, metal, wooden, glass).
  • Impregnation and painting. If the boards were installed without preprocessing, they should be soaked with olifa or protective composition. It is necessary to do it in 2 layers.

After that, the fence is paint.

Paint need to choose for outdoor work. Either to preserve the naturalness of the tree, prefer varnish.

Methods of fastening

If conventional attachment methods do not suit, you can find more interesting solutions:

  • Instead of staketing to use a horn. Such a material will issue a fence in a rustic style under ancient. And the rounded log, on the contrary, looks very modern.
  • You can bend the boards in such a way that it will turn out to be austrian braid - double-sided fence with minimal gaps.
  • You can use Planken. This is a kind of facade larny boards, in which all angles have a beveled or rounded form. Due to this board, they are attached close to each other, but with microrading. This method of fastening the plaquene does not allow boards to swell from moisture and deform.

  • Creating wooden siding. For this board, the boards are fixed horizontally, starting at the bottom, the brass is about 25 mm.
  • Creating horizontal blinds. To do this, in supports make notches in which the boards are inserted at a small angle. This method will almost close the review, but will significantly save the amount of material. In addition, it is the perfect option for the places of strong winds, since the fence will not be subject to wind loads.
  • Stakenik can be attached to the diagonal. The complexity of this method consists in constant measurement of the angle at the beginning of the installation. But it will be great to look at such a fence, especially if its top edge is left as a frequency. For diagonal method The fence may also be deaf or translucent.

  • You can use the chess method, which has already been mentioned above. Such a fence can be vertical or horizontal. At the same time, the Staketin length may be the same or different (more complex option, but also more interesting).

If there are very tightly raw birch branches, trunks, then such a woven will cost cheaply, but it will not be worse.

In addition, there are ways to fasten when the boards are attached between the support pillars or hiding pillars. The first case will require more time and accuracy.

If the pillars are brick or stone, then other methods involve. Here it is possible a sectional installation of spans between pillars. Such work is performed with the assistant. She is more laborious, but the fence is enough for a long time.

In order for the wooden fence for a long time, pleased with its appearance, you need:

  • before the installation starts to impregnate with antiseptic wood;
  • check the absence of anthills on the place of the future fence;
  • install the protective visor not only on the support poles, but also over the spans (if it does not fit into the selected style, you can try to protect the fence with a glass or polycarbonate visor);
  • to get rid of grass along the fence in a timely manner, it will reduce the humidity level;
  • after mounting, cover all the tree by the primer, it is done only in dry weather on a dry tree;
  • once every 2-3 years exercise its painting.

It is well to protect the wooden fence from fungus and cracking with Swedish paint or yacht varnish.

Many before installation watered the boards of hot oil.

Since under the action of ultraviolet rays, the raw board loses moisture, then it is the impregnation to neutralize this flaw. Many as impregnation use special UV hardeners who are sold in construction stores. They processed the boards several times on the primer so that the impregnation penetrates as much as possible in the wood. After that, the tree is covered with paint or varnish.

Unlike the oil and varnish, Swedish paint is the homemade composition of:

  • 250 g of copper sulfate;
  • 250 g of iron turkey;
  • 250 g of cook salt;
  • 230 ml of olifa or flaxseed oil;
  • 570 g of rye flour;
  • 4.5 l of water.

According to these proportions, you can cook any number of paint, but you can remember: the paint is very quickly thick, so either prepare you need small portions, or dye in a few hands. Mixing consumption: 210-270 ml per square meter.

This recipe will give wood golden color. To obtain another color, the suarur is replaced by ocher, hydrogen peroxide or other color component.

Prepare paint in this way:

  • clauster is boiled from flour and 3 liters of water;
  • to remove lumps, the substance is passed through a sieve;
  • the fluid glue again put on fire by adding salt and vitrios;
  • it is necessary to constantly stir the mixture, waiting for the vitriol completely dissolving;
  • continuing stirring, we will gradually add olive, then water (there should be a liquid composition of homogeneous consistency).

Paint is applied two layers. Do not forget about the fastening metal elements. They also need to be covered with special solutions from rust. Breast metal parts are strengthened with the support of the knaps.

But during the operation, the fence may require not only preventive painting, but also repairs. If preventive work against rye did not help, then metal parts simply change. If we are talking about wooden elements, then it is necessary to determine the degree of wear.

If loosened, but did not rotten the pillar, then it is gently dug up by about 20 cm deep and the same width. Aligning the support vertically, the pit is falling asleep with a broken brick and poured cement. For several days put backups. The reason for such a game support is the insufficient depth of the pit when installing and violating the installation technology.

If the pole rotched in its lower part, then the entire pillar or its lower part can be replaced. Perhaps it is easier to replace the entire pillar. But if it is impossible, they are applied as follows: the pillar dumped on the side and scold the rotten part. Harvest in advance concrete support instead of the rotten part. In the upper part of it, the bolts are drilled.

Concrete pile is installed in the pit, galvanized bolts are inserted into the holes. The whole design is failed by an antiseptic. A wooden pillar is put on the bolts, align the slope and fix the struts. Crushed stone falls asleep in the pit broken brickAnd all this is tightly tamped. In a few days, the struts are cleaned.

If stakeholder has fallen or enforced, they need to be replaced. After dismantling, the repair point is treated with an antiseptic and dried, only after that a new board is installed.

The climate of any region of the world will affect wooden fences: somewhere excessively a lot of precipitation, why the wood is rotting; The roast sun dries it and leads to cracking. Dust sand storms rip out paint.

All this warns the owners of wooden fences: only timely departure will extend his service life.

Beautiful examples

Above, a lot of examples were given, as using various types of wooden fence, you can decorate the countryside or country house, a parcelive or a flower bed. But beautiful examples so much that It is worth paying attention to at least a few:

  • To put such a wonderful fence, you do not need a lot of money. Only a jigsaw, sandpaper, a buck for wood thread Yes, the wishes of the masters make a real fence for a real masterpiece. And let the fence seems to be embarrassed, only a real craftsman knows what a fairy tale lives behind him.

  • The porch is an overtaking board, so it costs quite a bit. The more value is such a fence. After sowing and processing, an ordinary porch turned not only to the place of rest, but also in a peculiar entrance to another interesting and unusual world.

  • Such a fence will require painstaking labor. The board, which, at first glance, it seems not cut, is unlikely to be. Careful work with a jigsaw, grinding machine, coupled with the work of the bricklayer makes this barrier with an exclusive worthy of the highest praise.

  • A wooden fence, combined with a stone-metal Gabion, makes it stops, not only to consider this unusual spectacle, but also think about deep philosophical topics. In our life, everything is adjacent in a strange way: a warm tree with a cold metal, a soft board with a rigid stone.

  • This fence, like a house on the plot, is protected from all of the attack for a long time: strong stone supports, stone foundation, Swedish paint on chess. A very caring owner took care not only about his property, but also about his own time. After all, this fear for a long time will not need to repair.

  • But if the previous option is very expensive, then this is very budget. Such a fence cannot be fully called wooden, rather combined. And it is subject to every robust owner. With a large number of inserted branches, you can achieve a good protection of your site.

  • The article mentioned about many different options Svetren, but this one is special. So organically, gently it looks at the plot. At the same time, it zones the whole territory perfectly. Here you can drink tea with the company or hide from everyone and sit in silence. The unusual form of the spiral makes the desire to get into the center even more.

  • To make such a horizontal non-standard chess, you need to think completely non-standard. Different width and length of boards, lumen where they would seem to not be. Beautiful, unexpectedly, interesting.

  • Even if you look very carefully, it's hard to understand how a simple viewer is difficult to understand how this fence is made. It is convex, as if woven. The transverse cramfish seems to miss the boards through itself. Yes, the kind of burned tree makes a fence completely unusual.

  • And this combined fence again breaks stereotypes: rounded familiar top and completely unusual form of connecting two materials. Of course, beautiful. Even such interesting colors.

  • The value of this fence is that he decorates not an elite cottage village on Rublevka, but an ordinary rural street. And if the owners of this non-standard house and the Austrian braid have created such beauty in the usual village, which means that the men on the Earth are not translated.

A tree is one of the most demanding materials in the construction of anything. Including fence. Wooden fence with your own hands is easy. And if you turn on the imagination, the fence may turn out very attractive. Let's look at how to do it?

Pros and cons of wood fence

The tree is inexpensive and easy to install the material. It's just to decorate it. It is for these reasons that the fence from this material can be found everywhere.

Of course, there are more durable and practical building materials on the market, such as metal, professional flooring, brick, stone and others. But the tree does not lose its position. The following factors include advantages:

  1. This is an environmentally friendly material.
  2. It has unique decorative qualities.
  3. Various textures and shades that have wooded rocks can also be attributed to the pros.
  4. Tree is easy to handle and mount.
  5. If partial repair is needed, it will not submit difficulties.
  6. The price in which the wooden fence will cost you is small.
  7. An excellent combination with any other building materials is another dignity.

All would be good, but there are also disadvantages of the tree too.

  1. Tree - combustible material.
  2. It is bad to carry climatic factors without special treatments.
  3. Pests, such as termites, love to settle in it very much.
  4. Tree rotes.
  5. The disadvantage of material in comparison with other other significant drawback.

In order for the tree to be more resistant to different phenomena of nature, fire and insect, it can be treated with antipyrin, antiseptic compositions and means that scare pests.

To extend the service life of the tree take some more actions.

  • So that wooden support pillars and stakenists do not rot and not twice, the upper ends are closed with plastic or other plugs.
  • Between the lower edge of the fence and the soil, leave the gap of 15 centimeters for the same reason.
  • Stick regularly all the vegetation near the fence.
  • Spots and places where they are attached to supports should always be controlled.

Varieties of wooden fences

Constructive solutions for the formation of a wooden fence are very diverse. To choose a fence for a particular place, it is necessary to understand what role it will play in the reserved area.

  • They can designate the territory.
  • With it, you can hide the private life from other affecting eyes.
  • In order not to happen unauthorized penetration, the fence can also play a role.
  • Some noise insulation.
  • Protects from wind.
  • You can protect potentially dangerous areas, such as roads, cliffs on the banks of rivers and lakes, steep slopes, etc.
  • Well, of course, the fence is a kind of decorative design of the country area.

There are deaf, lattice and combined fences.

Do not forget that the appearance of the fencing itself should harmoniously fit into the landscape and designer decorationwhich is already on your site.

Table: types of fences

Name Description
Classic fenceThis is a simple solid or blowing design, the supports of which are made of wood or metal. Supports are concreted into the ground. It has diameters from a tree, and it will be covered with standard boards.
FenceIt can be vertical and horizontal. It is trimmed by a stakeholder - thin strips, the top ends of which can go at a right angle or to have a bevel. When covering between the planks, you can leave the lumens, and you can not leave.
LatticeThe lattice fence is trimmed the same on the width of the straps (slats), which are installed crosswise to each other in a vertical or horizontal position. They are sometimes exhibited at an angle of 45 degrees. Between the rails you can leave the lumen or do without it. Planks are mounted with the same step or form in small groups. Thus, an attractive fence is obtained.
ChessChess order installation of planks - distinctive trait This fence. Reiki can be deaf to familiarize each other or between them can be left clearance. A slight displacement of the canvas of the fence in the vertical, horizontal or diagonal direction is made when it is installed.
LestenkaWears another name "Christmas tree". Between the elements of the sheaturing of this fence, the lumens are left or they are fixed by the allen. When they are installed, a certain angle is observed along the longitudinal axis. Calibrated gaskets provide turns of the fence plane.
NetworkSuch a fence is made using thin planks or vine branches. They will be fluttered in a vertical or horizontal direction of standing ribs in the carrier frame. Such a fence is quite complicated in the construction. But he has such advantages as resistance to mechanical influences and bright decorative qualities.
FaloccolThis is a solid fence made from Breign. The upper ends are sharpened. These are durable and hard-solid fences. They will well tighten the plot from passing people and have excellent wind and sound insulation qualities.
Breed from BreignIn such a fence, the brica is mounted tightly to each other in the horizontal direction. Brother can be used whole or they can be cut through the longitudinal axis. This fence is a serious obstacle barrier. In addition, she hides what is happening behind the walls from the strangers.
"Ranch"Fence S. open type. Several crossbars are fastened by lags, which are located in the diagonal direction. Such a fence can be limited to private territory or protect it from the fact that large animals will fall there.
"Cross"Supporting structures of this option of the fence are most often installed on a separate belt basis. Side grooves are performed in the supports where the longitudinal parts of the trim are inserted. It may be boards for a fence or a bar with an appropriate thickness.

Photo Gallery: Wood Fence Options

Deaf Horizontal Fence Chess Horizontal Fence Wicker Horizontal Fence Wateted Stakenant Solid Fence, with elements of decor in the form of a tree cells from above Original execution of a tree fence spans in the form of a cage weaving in the fence Diagonal arrangement of slats Fences Original decoration option for wooden fence

Preparatory work

You need to start with design. The presence of a cadastral plan of the protected territory will play your hand. It has all the necessary measurements. If you do not have a plan, you will have to spend all measuring work yourself.

Calculate the perimeter of the territory you are going to fencing. It must be done with the maximum accuracy, since this is the basis of the project. Make a plot circuit, for example, on a scale of 1: 200 and transfer all measurements to it. It must be done in order to subsequently to calculate it easier to calculate how the sections are needed for the fence.

If all the materials and tools you have prepared in advance, it will simplify and speed up construction work. In order to correctly choose the necessary raw materials, at the stage planning thoroughly think over all moments.

  • Decide, from which raw materials you need support columns.
  • Decide which way they will be mounted.
  • Calculate how many support columns you will need, which sizes will be sections, the number of transverse lag necessary for the fence.
  • Consider the fencing material material and how much you need it.
  • Determine how transverse lags and trimming will be installed.
  • Select and purchase fasteners.

Choose materials

Most often as the support columns use metal profile pipeThe cross section of which is 6x6 centimeters for the corners of the design and 5x5 centimeters for intermediate supports.

If they are properly prepared and correctly mounted, such supports can serve you more than thirty years.

If the soil of your site is low-active, and underground waters are located below 150 centimeters, then the supports can be installed according to the method of the shelter or partially concreting them.

If the length of the fence section of 250 centimeters, and its height is 180 centimeters, then the transverse lags are best made from wooden Bruschev. Their section should be at least 4x4 centimeters.

Calculations

The creation of reliable, durable and durable fence depends on several constructive requirements.



What to do the fence?

Most often, the outer fences are trimmed by wood spruce, pine, cedar and other conifers. They have a higher protective function. If the decor is more important for you, then we enhance the trees with deciduous rocks: oak, beech, ash or birch.

One of better options The trim is a cedar wood, which has not only a good protective function, but he also has a bright and beautiful texture, high wear resistance. But it is expensive and rare material.

Oak also refers to expensive material, so you can find a fence from it very rarely.

The remaining materials though have high flexibility and durability, but not too well tolerate moisture and require additional processing.

The most affordable and cheap timber is spruce and pine.

They have a lot of resin, which protects the material from moisture, mold, rotting. Spruce is easier to cut, since it is softer pine. True, the ate is much more than bitch.

Such rocks like spruce and pine are severely crack due to the nature of the fibers and a large number of bitch, in comparison with other rocks of wood. Specialists advise you to purchase this raw material with a margin, since it will inevitably be corrupted.

Calculate the number of casing material

This is the last stage, which can be attributed to the design and preparatory work.


Do not forget about the purchase of a small reserve, in case of damage to the main material.

List of instruments

All tools are also better prepared in advance. Construction works on the construction of a wooden fence include:

  • Electrolovka.
  • Disc saw with discs on cutting metal products.
  • Welding machine.
  • Wooden hacksaws.
  • Electric drills with rods for wood and metal.
  • Shovels and scrap.
  • Garden Earth Bura.
  • Hammer and pliers.
  • Set of screwdriver.
  • Set of wrench keys.
  • Electrolake.
  • Saddle on wood.
  • Tassels, which will need to handle the wooden surface with protective compositions and paint them.
  • Construction level and plumb.
  • Measuring cord.
  • Construction roulette.

Do not forget to purchase fasteners. A simple fence can be attached to conventional galvanized nails, but the use of self-tapping and bolted joints will make the design stronger and more durable. For bolted holes, you need to prepare through holes in the straps of the stakenik and lags.

We place the territory

The markup is carried out with the help of wooden and metal pegs, the length of which is 600 millimeters. They are driven through the corners of the perimeter. Between these pegs, it is necessary to pull the rope.

Then determine the place where the wicket and entrance doors will be located (if provided). The wicket usually has a width of 100-150 centimeters, and the gate is 200-250 centimeters. This is the average data. In any case, these sizes are individual.

When you make the placement of the territory, consider the thickness of future support pillars or the width of the foundation, if the construction of the fence is planned for it. Tags you need to put in two rows, denoting the external and inner edges of the supports or base.

Stages of construction of a wooden fence in the country with their own hands

This process is conditionally divided into 3 stages:

  1. Supports are installed.
  2. Mounted crossbars.
  3. The frame is trimmed.

Installation of Support Method


Specialists advise to wet every layer of the pillow with water so that it puts it tightly. And the support columns are hydroizing in those places where they will be lined in the ground.