Antique style - interior, which is directly related to the culture of ancient Greece and Rome. Antiquity is the image of a Greek column, seeking to swell, to light and perfection. The mimping of an ancient style is obvious and recognizable. First of all, this is a museum nobility of the interior represented. Eternal Classic, which will never come out of fashion, infinite spatial unity, which combines other typical solutions. In order to make a shade of an ancient style in the interior, it is not enough to decorate the room with a portico with two marble columns, it is important that the feeling of nobility and completeness comes from this nuance. Aantic style is usually very self-sufficient and does not need any decorations.
Avangard is a style that refuses classic, traditional canons and creates new modern forms, consonant with the configuration that dominates society. The fundamental style is the color and form that definitely contrasting each other. In general, the contrast is one of the main features of the avant-garde style. It should be noted that in this style can be combined at all combined items and materials. According to the avant-garde style, the color and the form in which the contrast is defined. The style is distinguished by bright and clean colors, such as white, black, red, yellow, green. It is allowed to use in one room several contrasting colors at the same time. It is believed that it adds dynamics and expression to the interior.
This style of interior is the highest point, and at the same time the chord of the classicism originated in the second half of the XVIII century. In the era of the Napoleonic Empire, classicism is reborn into the official style, an ampir style is exhaled from above. The essence of this style was frankly expressed already in his title: Ampire - from the French "Empiere", the Empire. By typing the Roman classics, Ampir has absorbed its characteristic features by combining the features of ancient Greece and Rome, adding ancient Egyptian motives to them. The interior style of the aristocracy, not coming out of fashion and to this day, shines with its luxury and wealth.
Art Deco is the style of stars, these are rounded, "streamlined" furniture forms, chrome-plated handles on wooden furniture facades, sculptural compositions of women's figures in expressive, almost unnatural poses, and exotic natural materials in decoration - ivory, snake leather, leather skate or crocodile. For art deco, it is characterized by the use of different elements of the interior decor. These are bright, bold, sometimes bold, originally selected color combinations. The design of the interior performed in the Art Deco style is grouped separately taken stylish things: furniture, ceramics, fabrics, wood or bronze products. The last chic style of European capitals.
Slogung - "Back to Nature". Character features - a wave-like curved line, combining the trends of the East and the desire for constructiveness. Fancy curved decor lines visually merge with elements of the building structure. In the finishing, much attention is paid to a stylized plant pattern, flexible fluid forms that turned metal structures in bizarre thickets of fantastic colors. The style of the style is the sophisticated shape of the cyclamen flower, "water" plants irises, lilies, algae. Stylized plant and animal forms with gently curved, moving lines, flat and non-giving shadows, thanks to which are far from naturalism or historicism - most likely similar with late afternoon and Japanese painting.
Baroque - Palace Style. The eternal youth of the style is explained simply, at all times they used in demand elements, emphasizing abundance and luxury. Stil Baroque became the embodiment of his era. Baroque for the first time in the history of art connected two concepts - style and lifestyle. The sensual bodily joy of being, tragic conflicts form the basis of the beautiful and source of inspiration style. In the design of the interior baroque tends to greatness, pomp, spatial sweep. Excessively magnificent and replete trim, a variety of materials used and complex style decor.
The bidermeyer is a branch of romanticism that came to replace an ampir, so it is sometimes called "a mixture of ampury with romanticism". For interiors in the style of the Biedermeyer are characterized by intimacy, balance of proportions, simplicity of shapes and light colors. The premises were bright and spacious, which is why the interior was perceived in moderation by simple, but psychologically comfortable. The walls of the rooms with deep window niches were stained in white or other light tones, walked with embossed striped wallpaper. The drawing on the window curtains and furniture upholstery was the same. These mothers interior details were colored and contained drawings with the image of flowers.
The British call the Victorian period briefly: "Victorianism" and believe that in aesthetics, he meant the triumph of pragmatism and materialism, which, however, is generally characteristic of "English style". Characteristic features of the Victorian style is the eclecticism combining gothic, rococo, exotic and classics. Exotic at that time meant Indian and Chinese styles. In addition, the Victorian style is a combination of unsurpassed quality and vintage, classic canons.
Gothic - mostly an architectural style, but also in the design of the interior, it is characterized by very significant differences from other styles, its own and not comparable "face": huge windows, multicolor stained glass windows, light effects. Giant openwork towers, underlined verticality of all structural elements. Slender columns, complex forms of archs, openwork ornaments, windows in the shape of roses and fitted archer, window glass are becoming characteristic elements in interior designs, rose-shaped windows, windows in lead frame, from convex glass, but without curtains. Fantastic, Excellent, all existing designs of Gothic overcome the bulky of the stone. As a result, irrationalism, dematerialization, desire, mystic, ease, expressiveness can be considered the main features.
The constructivism in the interior is characterized by aesthetics of expediency, rationality of strictly utilitarian forms, purified from romantic decorativeness of modern. Furniture is created simple, strict, convenient forms. Function, the purpose of each item is extremely clear. No bourgeois excesses. Simplicity is brought to the limit, to such a simplification, when things are chairs, beds, cabinets - become simply objects for sleep, sitting. Dimiting the style of constructivism in the interior design are thoughtful functional solutions and strictly follow their requirements, compact volumes with a clearly detected framework, compact volumes Technical clarity of building architectural form.
Classicism is a palace style, created specifically for registration of palace premises and the chambers of noble people. The challenge of the architecture of classicism was to appeal to the forms of antique architecture as a standard of harmony, simplicity, rigor, logical clarity and monumentality. Classicism is characteristic of clear geometric forms, discreet decor and expensive, high-quality materials (natural wood, stone, silk, etc.). Most often there are decorations with sculptures and stucco. Monumental refinement, majesty, solidity, finishing in noble tones - these are signs of which the classic interior style is recognized.
Neoclassicism, as aesthetic direction and architectural style, is determined by the appeal to the antiquity, which they were perceived from the classicism preceding it. In short, neoclassicism is a modern completion of classicism at that time. Distinctive features Neoclassicism are elegance, ease, as well as rectinence. Neoclassicism is an antithesis style modern, which was too saturated with decorative elements.
The art of mannerism is generally characterized by the primacy of the form on the content. Exquisite technique, virtuosity manners, demonstration of skill does not correspond to the poverty of the idea, the secondaryness and imitation of ideas. Malenerism is positioned as a transitional style from classic massive, monumental forms in the decoration of the interior of the Renaissance (Renaissance) to the style of a new, promoting pomp and greatness, luxury and pathos - Baroque style. For mannerism is characteristic: the elongation of figures, the tension of the pos (countertility), unusual or bizarre effects associated with dimensions, lighting or perspective, and bright colors.
The distinctive features of the modern style are: a refusal of straight lines and corners in favor of more natural, "natural" lines, interest in new technologies (especially in architecture), flowering of applied art. Modern style seeks to combine the artistic and utilitarian functions of the works created, involving in the sphere of excellent all spheres of human activity. Modern style principle is a dynamic balance embodied in streamlined flexible forms. Furniture in modern style is simple and functional. Cabinet furniture of various purposes - cabinets, dressers, shelves - could be rectangular, but with a mandatory "aesthetics": matte glazing, elegant fittings. In the bends of armrests and drawing of the legs soft furniture Also, a hint of bent lines was traced, often the frames of the branches of plants were repeated, the shape of animal bodies or insects. Decor - wallpaper, textiles, generously decorated with images of stylized colors, leaves, birds, insects.
The characteristic features of the interior in the style of the Renaissance became large rooms having rounded arches, finishing with a carved tree, introspectry and relative independence of each individual part, of which the whole is gaining. Deep perspective, proportionality, harmony of forms - mandatory requirements of aesthetics of the Renaissance. The nature of the internal space is largely determined by vaulted ceilings, which are repeated in numerous semicircular niches. The color gamma of the Renaissance is soft, halftone go into each other, no contrasts complete harmony. Nothing striking.
Basic Romanesque Style Elements: Relief Plane, Laconicity and Simplicity; Colors: Brown, Red, Green, White, Gray, Black; Boar, semi-curvous, straight, horizontal and vertical lines; rectangular and cylindrical shapes; semi-curvous frieze, repeating geometric or vegetable pattern ; Halls with open ceiling beams and supports in the center; stone, massive, thick-walled structures; Castle and knightly themes - torches, armor, coat of arms, fights, weapons.
Rococo - exquisite and sophisticated style of early eighteenth century. The characteristic features of the Rococo style interior are the sophistication, a large decorative load of interiors and compositions, a graceful ornament, a lot of attention to mythology, erotic situations, comfort, the creation of an illusory world, filled with atmosphere of heat, coziness, comfort and grace. In the color of the interior Rococo, gentle pastel colors are dominated. The most popular color combinations are white with blue, green or pink and, of course, gold. In the interiors there are mobile screen, visually changing space; tapestries with images of flowers, pagodas, people in chinese clothing; Famous Chinese porcelain, sophisticated orchids, thin-barreled trees, aquarium fish, as well as elegant lacquered furniture of Chinese masters, as if created for Rococo.
The eclectic in the interior is a combination of furniture of two or three different styles, combined with color, texture, architectural solution. This style absorbs all the most best features And the details of various styles and in the aggregate create a holistic and harmonious picture. Often the style of eclectics is called a dialogue of several different crops. Most often, closest historical styles are mixed, for example, classicism and ampir, Baroque Imodem. There are compositions in which things are harmoniously combined in the interior, not contradict to each other.
The very name of the style of expressionism implies an emotional (of course, in a positive sense) interior. The most important in the creation of the style of expressionism in the interior is to impress those present in the premises of people, and does not matter, positive or negative is the impression. Expressionism is inherent in the emphasis-added emotional expressiveness of the composition, sometimes achieved due to poetry, grotescia, the deliberate deformation of the usual architectural forms, Either generally refusal from them with the formation of the composition according to the principles of sculpture.
Traditional English style - This is the eclectic "flavors" of different eras, which today we perceive as a classic. The leading principle of the English interior: richly and restrained. If you take a moderate luxury on the verge of refinement, the feeling of taste and measures - we get a clean English style. Describe English style in the interior can be characterized by such concepts as respectableness and luxury, in one word is the classic interior style with the addition of luxury. This style resembles the locks of the English aristocrats - noble, majestic. As a memory of the colonial past - places there are shades of Indian and Chinese style.
African style in the interior is dynamic and energetic, it is not intended to create a rest atmosphere. It turns out, gives strength and energy. In the present, African style is one of the most popular and sought-after ethnic styles. The main distinguishing features of the African style are impulsiveness, mysteriousness, as well as children's immediacy and simplicity. In other words, all these qualities create a contrast with a high-tech style, distinguished by rationality and urbinicity and other styles that imply solidity and patriarchalness.
Interior B. eastern style Includes several main components: Japanese interior, Indian interior, Chinese interior. All these interiors belong to the East. However, there are stylistic features that combine each direction of the design of eastern interiors: materials - wood, bamboo, reed, metal, silk - any natural material; colors - saturated bright or natural, multicolor; forms - flowable, as if the sands of the desert Or the river, simplicity in a combination with cordlessness; finish - inlaid, carving, varnish. Complex techniques, intricate ornaments, an abundance of jewelry.
Egyptian style in the interior is, first of all, the interior of the pharaohs and the Supreme Priests, the feeling of wealth and luxury of ancient civilization. The interior of houses in the Egyptian style is rich and colorful. Luxurious columns support the ceiling, the frescoes decorate the walls, carpets and curtains complete the interior decoration of the premises. Egyptian style, calm symmetry and strict geometry, furniture made of natural woods of simple open structures, chest-shop, veneered by a cedder or black wood, with inlaid from stones and pearl. Mat on the floor of the cane, the figure of cats and bust of Nefertiti, hookahs. Artistic images, despite the sacred attitude, strongly stylized and symbolic. Furniture legs in the form of animal paws.
Indian style is a combination of luxury, gold, delight and fine taste with asceticism, modesty, ease of lines and forms. Cocktail ornaments, colors, drawings and textures, magnificent carved and inlaid furniture reflect Indian style. Indian style is turquoise, raspberry, orange colors, and completely unique in its kind. Indian silk to the touch is not as smooth and slippery, like Chinese, a little rough. Makel in Indian houses are low, drunk in a manual from a very durable TIK tree. Sofas and beds must be soft and comfortable, located to sleep. For the basis of the interior in Indian style, there are quite enough three-four pieces of furniture, but they should be combined in color. The characteristic feature is a light transformation of details of the house: chairs and tables, shirms, shutters and doors often "change roles". Character materials: TEC - TIK , ivory, mother-in-law, silver, brass, adhesive metal, feathers. Suites: enamel, forging, chasing, thread, inlay.
The main elements of the Chinese style: unwanted sharp, straight lines, sharp corners, clear polygonal shapes; furniture shape remains unchanged over the centuries and is important in the interior no less than the harmonious placement of all elements: black lacquer furniture - "Classic" of Chinese furniture productionFor decoration, threads on black lacques are very often used, as well as the gilding of individual details of the furniture; key materials - bamboo, silk and abundance of drapery, and in addition, ceramics - vases, statues, dishes; Much attention in the Chinese interior is given to coloring - a combination of colors and the semantic load of each hotel, characterized by a bright color solution: red, black, blue, yellow, green, etc.; Traditional Chinese decor: calligraphy, lacquer painting, sculptural decorations made of natural stone and famous Chinese porcelain, natural Chinese carpets with characteristic pattern.
The interior in the colonial style carries an incredible amount of such a favorite modern exotic; Mainly, these are furniture and items decor. Colonial style is Asian walnut, reddish Chinese, rubber and tulip trees, tees and rattan palm trees are an incomplete list of breeds that are used to more accurately convey the colonial style in the interior design. Colonial style emphasizes strong rattan furniture capable of carrying any climatic conditions. Colonial style extremely highlights wicker furniture from water hyacinthawhich gives it a strength and durability. Bamboo furniture is a colonial style, but in its pure form it is very occasionally, the reed is mainly connected to the skin or rattan.
Moroccan style in the interior design, in addition to the architectural and spatial solution, emphasizes the contrast of blue-turquoise colors and gamma terracotta (traditional colors of natural pigments of the city of Marakesh), as well as the abundance of eastern elements of the interior decor: handmade carpets, brass jugs, water flasks, furniture In the oriental style, metal-based lamps from Morocco. Character features - the finest wooden carving, stucco and mosaic from ceramic tiles, an abundance of carpets and other distinctive textiles. The main focus is the ubiquitous use of African ornaments.
The style of Mexican architecture is inextricably linked with nature. Just as a very popular bright red pigment is made from oil and local clay. The characteristic palette is strong and bright colors borrowed from the sky, the Moon and the Sun, as well as in the palette, you can find the colors of various plants, trees, flowers. In the Mexican architecture, the Flora is assigned an important role: shady palm trees create a whimsical ornaments of shadows and tones Only on the facade of the building, but also in the interior. Beautiful fabrics, pottery, exquisite furniture made by local folk crafts are saturated with color, rich in texture and diverse, as a varied palette of the local flora colors. The combination of colors (pink and orange, blue and green) are typical for Mexico, they would seem to cut eyes, but are closely related to the playwright of a common architectural design.
Provence is one of the most organic and authentic styles. That is, such an interior looks good at home in his homeland, without tearing from the national soil. The base of olive style is slightly rubbed surfaces, old furniture, unevenly plastered walls, faded fabrics, that is, the overall feeling of poverty and nonsense. Olive interior does not tolerate anything "too" and nothing fright, the effect is achieved at the expense of a pair of the right objects - a wicker chair or a wrought candlestick on a bright wall background. The style of Provence is good primarily in a country house, because it requires space and rudely plastered walls.
Laconicity and beauty forms, use natural material, Comfort and functionality - here they are the main components of the Scandinavian style, which is becoming increasingly popular. It is characterized by light, thin and elegant details of the structures from multilayer trees. Scandanine style has absorbed such features as restraint and some severity. Therefore, the scandinavian style interiors contain a minimum decor and are made in bright natural colors from simple and natural materials, but at the same time they will not refuse this style in the identity of this style. In Scandinavian style we find calm and orderliness. The overall flavor of the interiors is light, as if watercolor, with a large number of warm tones: yellow, milky white, light terracotta. All furniture of this style is made of natural wood. These are usually bright deciduous breeds, less often fir or pine. The naturalness of the material is transmitted and the form of interior items.
The Mediterranean style is close to anyone who at least once has been in European warm countries and is familiar with the romantic atmosphere. Mediterranean style alien overload and pathos. The interiors in the Mediterranean spirit are built on a relaxed combination of antique marble elements with ceramics, wrought furniture and painted in open bright colors with wood. Finally atmosphere typical fruit motifs, white-blue cell in textiles and decoration with marine theme. Basic colors: muffled "earth colors", white, grayish-black, shades of earth and blue. Luxury - simplicity and practicality. The interiors in the Mediterranean style reflect the proximity of the inhabitants to the sea and the lush vegetation of the coast; They have a lot of wood, cotton, ceramics and other natural style materials a lot in common with the English Country, so it is remarkably coming up in an old building, and in any private modern house.
Popularity Japanese style in the interior has earned its functionality, elegance and unusually style solutions. The design of the interior in Japanese style with natural materials, flowers and compositions is closely connected. The best continuation of such an interior is the natural landscape. Yaponsky style is distinguished by flawless color combinations and laconic forms. This is a minimalist-decorative style in which nothing overloads attention, the space is structured calmly and distinctly. In a territorially small, overcrowded country, the space is especially valued, why and the inner structure of the premises minimizes the furniture and other familiar attributes of the house in order to compensate for its deficiency. The Japanese has a special attitude towards nature, so the Japanese style is associated with natural colors, mainly in the bright range: shades of beige, white, cream, milk. Restrained light tones are characteristic of Japanese furniture. The surface of furniture and walls is smooth, non-specific. The fabrics are also cream and white, mostly natural: cotton and silk. In the country of the Rising Sun, the place for recreation is located in the center of the room
The art of bungalow style design is often associated with the traditions of decorating classic American bungalows. In these cozy houses with low ceilings, the most important thing is the functionality and rational use of space. The house in the style of the bungalow is characteristic of a big porch and a joint backyard. In the design of bungalows use natural local materials and natural colors. A missionary style was a very big impact on the design of the bungalow. In the interior, the bungalow dominates the elegant rustic design.
In such an interior there is no finished luxury nor the deliberate rural negligence. Zhanovannaya grunge is a classic, but without lush baroque vignettes and cold-blooded architectural classicism. Furniture in this style, rather, the prototype of the present classics, a neat copy, deliberately devoid of complex thread and decor. Severe imprint of the items on items, a little sweat metal on the accessories, full-time tick furniture (glazed cabinets, shelters, consoles), comfortable soft sofas and armchairs On round wooden legs, family portraits on the walls - all this grunge.
The main features of the country, like the style of the interior, is the simplicity, the absence of coupling scenery and, as a result, high functionality. It should also be noted that the Country style is characterized by a cozy, comfort and fraction of romanticism. In addition, Country helps to improve the mood and configures on a pleasant free time, especially in a circle of family, friends and acquaintances. In the style of the country, the rustic simplicity and flavor of different countries are harmoniously. The interior made in the country style is the image of a rural house in the stylistics of the country in which it is, as well as the taste preferences of the most owner of the room. Decor elements of the decor can be called: in America. Country style in America Hat, in Europe - the clay figure of the gnome, in Ukraine - something else, what will cause you the feelings of measured rustic life.
KITCH - a combined name of some of the currents of post-modernism, such as Memphis using the potential of Dunovkusia and the delight of sentimental crafts of mass demand. This is a game in the antiDesign, which arose as a protest current in the interior fashion for those who are ready to relate to the environment of their habitat is not too serious. The definition of the "CITC-interior" appeared relatively recently and means it is a new-fashioned category of interiors. The main stylist idea of \u200b\u200bKitcha is a mockery above the history and artistic traditions, tastes and styles. This is a kind of nihilism in architecture, denying all its previous achievements. When the frank behavior becomes the principle of choice, and the abnormability of colors and interior items - its main distinctive feature. For example, the gold-plated stucco on the eaves, on the bright blue ceiling - large shiny stars, the walls are symmetrically cost pans with palm trees, and the floor is posted ceramic tiles with oriental motives.
Contemporary - interior style, in which it is difficult to recognize one or another stylist. Contemporaro style interisers cannot be attributed to traditional styles quoting historical era, but at the same time they comply with the modern requirements of comfort, simplicity, functionality and availability. Italians call him "modernly" for commitment to new ideas and technologies. Contemporary is a massive and affordable style. He will suit everyone who prefers simplicity, convenience, practicality and likes to change the situation in whole or partially every 5-7 years. It is close and understandable to the majority, easy enough. The basic principle of contemporary is convenience, simplicity, functionality and availability. Equality Conesporeno is that it is usually manifested in the interior spontaneously, and not as a result of a well-thought-out designer idea. Hence its eclecticity and "vitality".
Loft is a typical American phenomenon, and the first time Loft meant an open-plan apartment in the house, which was originally an industrial building - such as a factory or warehouse. Since open spaces, high ceilings, wide windows and industrial features of the interior, such as open beams or injustified brick walls or even cement floors, initially inherent in this building, then they are a typical characteristic of the loft. The basic principle of the Loft device is a huge open space that does not have one hundred square meters, and sometimes turns over a thousand. Going into such a room, you can see its opposite angle, because only the bedroom, bathrooms and utility rooms are usually isolated. The space serves as a background for the original decoration, where metal, glass and plastic are usually dominated. The walls are as simple as possible, without frills. The details inherited from the last life of the building give the walls of the Lofty: the pipes, ventilation, not hidden in the walls, walls without finishing from coarse brick.
Minimalism (eng. Minimalism from lat. Minimus - the smallest) - style in design characterized by concise expressive means, simplicity, accuracy and clarity of the composition. Rejecting classic techniques of creativity and traditional artistic materials, minimalists use industrial and natural materials of simple geometric forms, neutral colors (black, gray) and small volumes. The sources of minimalism lie in constructivism and functionalism. Creation of the interior in the style of minimalism implies: spatial freedom: small amount of furniture and accessories. Space, multi-level lighting. The color palette is light, based on the halftone game, a lot of white color, graphically underlined in black or gray. The palette is complemented by natural tones of wood, brick, metal, glitter glass. Exact natural decoration Materials, often unprocessed, with a rough texture: brick, concrete, wood or plaster. Examined forms and lines, there is practically no decor on windows and walls. Goometrism of figures: a circle, rectangle, straight, can be soft bend (no spirals)
Ontoarta is a direction in art that emerged in Italy, a characteristic feature of which is to search for new artistic forms. Knowledge seeing, the viewer will accurately recognize the style of Ontonart - in paintings, clothes, interior items, architecture. Unusual, definitely memorable and recognizable style. Bright stains on canvas, peering in which, at some point you see a certain image, for him the meaning. This is a game where the viewer becomes a direct member of the art. Concept of art ontoarta - life-affirming, clean and sincere, designed to wake up the soul of every person, help find and comprehend your own place in the world around us. This art approves and extolits everything healthy and correct, corresponding to the order of nature.
Pop art is designed to surprise people with their design. The interior design pop art looks unusual, expressively, contrastful, brightly. The main features of pop art: Rainbow colors, catchy, the use of plastic, repeating elements. Pop-art openedly challenged the principles of "good design", denied modern and its values. Pop Art elevated in the rank of works of art Ordinary household items from the people around the daily peace and images of people. After that, it mixed all this with a bright color or a bizarre form and used as a work of art. Pop Art shows itself as an emotional and energetic style, like an explosion of emotions.
On the one hand, postmodernism is the further development of modernism, and on the other - critical and even its elimination in their manifestations. Although at the same time, artistic art is considered quite established. Distinctive features of postmodernism Steel: Using ready-made forms, marginalness, irony, syntheticism and alloy of old in a new context. Stylish features Postmodernism: Color: beige gamma, silver, metallic, pearl, fluorescent; lines: dynamic, free; forms: rational and free; symmetric and asymmetric; transforms; large, spacious halls; lungs, original structures; Contrast textural and textured combinations. The use of artificial leather, nickel-plated and chrome materials; designs: unified teams and collapsible; logical and appropriate; Light aluminum and traditional reinforced concrete; arched, beam and guy; windows: spacious, sometimes in the whole wall; Sliding, folding, swing and rotary; doors: telescopic, sliding, folded, swinging, balancing, rotating, etc.
Techno (Engl Techno) is strict, and even cold, style for which clear geometric lines are characterized, metal furniture, glass, stone walls. This room has launched, but, at the same time, a thoughtful appearance. Comfort here is not a place. Info-style interisers create a feeling of technogenic disaster and more similar to the interiors production premises and garages. For the interior in the style of techno characteristic: a large amount of metal and plastic, screw staircases, walls with a rough texture, heavy metal doors. For example, there is a feeling of technogenic catastrophe in them, in which glass and The metal of the interior decoration is "crashed" a piece of brick wall of irregular shape with protruding reinforcement. Full feeling of the explosion.
Fusion (from English Fusion - mixing, merger) - mixing various styles and directions in one interior design. Full-style - style that allows you to accommodate in space anything and at the same time create a harmonious connection between different objects and elements. Female does not mark the previous Tradition, and coexists with them as it were in parallel worlds, creating their own rules. This direction is essentially opposed to minimalism - and brings us to complex and expressive "maximalism". In the fashion, the "hooligan chic" is a style that develops the logic of collage and the borrowed any elements. The basic principle of fusion style is freedom of color and material. The basic condition of the fusion style is that the forms, color and content of the design of the interior are all that it will later become its "stuffing": finishing materials, furniture, decorative elements - should be finite Stages to connect to whole organic residential space.
High-tech - the end of the twentieth century, the main features of which are the most functional use of space and discreet decor. Style is characterized by rapid, straight lines, an abundance of glass and metal parts. High-tech can be attributed to ultra-modern styles, it uses structures inherent in industrial buildings. Mobile partitions are widely used, capable of closing and disclosed, which allows you to change the layout. Technological design Everywhere: Ceilings, walls, floors, stairs, windows, doors. Materials - glass, metal, natural wood. Forms and proportions of furniture are carefully thought out. The complete absence of decorations is compensated by the "work" of the material: the game of light on the glass, shine chromed and metal surfaces Wood polishes, etc.
Shebby Chic (English. Shabby is a flimsy, shabby) - the name of the style in the interior, decor, fashion. The name itself literally can be translated as "Curty shine" or "Current chic", which reflects its essence. This is a very young style, born in the late 80s of the twentieth century. His author - Rachel Ashwell (Rachel Ashwell). The present characteristic of the Shebbie style style is that the furniture, interior items are artificially aged. Shebbi Chic - shabby chic. Items can be both vintage and new, painted mainly in bright pastel tones and places lured, with delicate robes or birds, or without drawings, a lot of tender textiles, napkins, pillows, bedspreads, covers on chairs and chairs.
Eco style (Greek. Eikos - house, habitat) - "Ecological" style ", interior made of natural materials, which gives a feeling of freshness and unity with nature. Today it is one of the most sought-after modern styles. The general characteristic of eco-starry design is an attempt to recreate the natural environment in human habitats. The meaning of eco-design is the title - the interior, made in this veneer, is optimally harmonized with the environment. It is in the "eco-friendly" room a person can feel all the advantages of natural materials and really relax from a stuffy city. This style or Naturel is expressed only due to its idea, natural principle, the naturalness of materials, colors, the correctness of the forms.
Imaging the interior with a predominance of two or three colors - the task with which many can cope with. Such interiors are familiar with the eye, easily perceived. But there are other options for performing rooms that are suitable bold, able to stand out from the crowd to individuals. We are talking about bright interiors, when creating a large number of colors. Most often, the richness of the paints is found in the design of the rooms for a child, as well as in the premises made in modern, ethnic, boho and pop art styles.
This design of the room prefers creative people who have many hobbies and interests. Boho's interior is not described as simple as others, because it has no clear rules and restrictions, you can choose and mix materials and textures, use various types of furniture and decor, not limit yourself in paints.
Summary of many people are a reflection of this style. Representatives of different generations are brought there a lovely heart of things, not finding them the place in urban apartments, without having the strength to part with them just throwing. It creates a sense of overcrowding space, even some of its litters.
In the design, a lot of harmoniously combined colors is used, methods of different styles are mixed. In general chaos, the latter is allocated to the décor, the most significant things reflecting the character of the owner. After all, it is only with the sight of the interior is simple, in fact, he suggests a clear thoughtfulness of all parts, the total harmony of the colors used, the combination of different styles of a common idea. Thanks to this, the room is cozy, comfortable and very convenient in use, because everything you need is always at hand.
Wonderfully suitable for the decor in the style of boho things made with their own hands. Creative approach and creative will help in design in the best possible way. As materials, preference is given to all natural and environmentally friendly. That is why such interiors do not apply to the number of cheap.
Pop art is characterized by special brightness and multicolor. Of great importance in such interiors is given to photos and postures of celebrities. It is often used gloss, bright colors, repeating motifs of ornaments and drawings.
This style is acceptable for the premises of a large area. In small rooms, he creates a feeling of racing random items. For decoration choose bright contrasting colors. It is better to give preference to colors that like, otherwise the interior will quickly get tired and starts to coal in excessive varnish.
The ceiling is more often white, multi-level, supplemented with multi-colored backlight. The floor remains neutral. The center of attention is the walls. Furniture is chosen simple forms, instead of cabinets for storage of things, niches are issued. If possible, separate dressing rooms are arranged.
The decor is better looking at plastic, metal, leather accessories. Well fit into the interior of the thing made by their own hands. Pop art is not expensive style, because it allows you to use simple, cheap and easily accessible materials.
More simpler in the embodiment is a bright interior in a modern style. His characteristic feature is the placement of bright decor items on the neutral wall background. The feeling of joyfully spray paints is created, the number of which is moderate. The interior turns out fresh and easy.
The surfaces of the walls, gender and ceiling are performed in bright colors: cream, gray. Often in the finish applies white color. Small plot Walls can be developed with bright colors that are planned to be entered into the room. With a large area of \u200b\u200bsuch a plot, the feeling of lightness may be lost.
The number of colorful items in the room must be limited. Part of furniture household appliances And textiles of bright colors - and this is quite enough. The colors are selected pastel, so the room remains light. A man in such a room is charged with joy and optimism.
The interior performed in such a style holds paints, materials, furniture and decor items that correspond to the chosen region. Now ethnic style is very in demand and popular. More often there are interiors in Japanese, Mexican, Moroccan styles.
Mexican-style interior
Moroccan style interior
Japanese style is characterized by a small amount of decorative elements, there is no feeling of overload and voltage of attention. Furniture and decor takes the minimum, because the Japanese like no other than one else's space. The special attitude of this people to nature is reflected in preferred shades - this is a natural natural light gamma. Surfaces are more often smooth. The brightness of the room is attached emphasis, made with juicy red and black flowers.
Japanese-style interior
The bright decoration of the children's room, the variety of paints on the walls and furniture is reviving the space and improve the mood. The choice of parents in favor of such an interior is often associated with the desire to make the life of his Chad bright and rich, rich in positive emotions.
When choosing a palette for designing a room, it is necessary to take into account the fact that the same color can be perceived in different ways. It can be sharp with a glossy surface, natural and juicy or lightly blurred.
The first place in popularity is occupied by natural slightly blurred colors. They provide sufficient liveliness and brightness, do not inhibit excessive saturation. They can be combined with a large number of colors needed to create a bright interior without a sense of space overload.
Various colors are selected for walls, furniture and accessories, more often it is green, pistachio, yellow, orange, peach. Sharp and juicy natural colors are used for accessories, furniture, wall murals. It can be bright bedspreads, wall panels, toys. Paints arrange accents, complement the space. Do not use them in large quantities.
Do not forget about the main requirement for the interior of the children's room - he must like the child. That is why its preferences should be taken into account and interests in the design of the room, and not to rely only on your taste.
It is possible to significantly facilitate the work on creating a bright interior, if on the main background to gradually position the objects of furniture and decor. This will give the opportunity to see their combination with a room, with each other. With a gradual filling of space with color, the moment of optimal number of the latter will be seen in time.
There is no need to immediately acquire expensive colored elements, you can first place on the main background any thing, the same color, or cover the piece of furniture with a tissue, a piece of wallpaper.
It is unlikely that who will like the colorless interior. And the very concept is "a colorless interior" - is nonsense, that is, nonsense. Therefore, the color in the interior is hardly the most important element.
Color range of any room, be it apartment, private household, office or shop, first of all, is chosen depending on the style of this room. Based on the style, you should plan a combination of interior colors - sharp contrasts or smooth transitions, bright solutions or pastel tones.
Take one of the most modern styles - High-tech. His progenitors are pop art and minimalism that do not contradict the use at all bright flowers And sharp contrasts, and pop art even welcomes such color solutions. Therefore, High-tech is most often built on color contrast.
If you draw a look at the classic interior, then it is better to avoid a sharp change of color, and not only it. The space in the classic interior should be disclosed, smoothly flow from one volume to another, so it will be incorrectly used here. This also applies to other elements of the classic interior. Therefore, the classic does not accept, such as height drops or.
Coloring is the interaction of colors and shades, their consistency among themselves. It can be chosen both for the entire apartment as a whole and separately for each room.
The flavor can be warm or cold, while there are in mind quite certain colors. Warm colors - all colors and shades of fire: from golden yellow to brown. Cold - colors and shades of heaven and water: green, gray, blue, etc. From what color decision will be chosen, comfort and comfort, or the opposite, cold and discomfort of your housing.
Warm colors make the room more hospitable and cozy, but visually reduce it. Cold colors increase space, but make it colder and official.
Blue color - color of calm and peace. At the same time, the shades of blue are a cold spectrum, which makes them useful for use in small rooms. For example, the ceiling design in light blue colors creates a visual sensation that the room has become higher and spacious. The room, decorated with the use of blue, always looks noble and exquisite.
Yellow - in pure form is very intense and rich. It is better not to use it as it is, but add, for example, a bit of purple tone, otherwise the room will seem too bright. Any shades yellow color Perfect for.
It is impossible not to say about the two most neutral colors - white and black. Purely black and white interior It is quite acceptable, but solely on an amateur. It is better to use these colors as small enclosures among the rest of the diversity of shades.
At the design stage, the interior of the non-professional is difficult to determine how one or another color will look in the complex. Therefore, we give a few tips that will help you choose the color range yourself.
Light walls expand space, make the room above and wider. Accordingly, dark walls visually narrow the room.
If the ceiling is decorated in a brighter color scheme than walls, it will seem higher. If the walls are lighter ceiling, then the room seems below.
Do not be afraid to make the color gamut of the walls and the ceiling too monotonous, because in order to revive the interior, there are many techniques. For example, lampshades, other drapery, if it is arranged by color contrasting with the main color gamut room, can significantly revive the interior.
For example, to expand the space in, you can use blue lamps. We remember that the blue color is included in the cold color gamut, respectively, it increases the space. In addition, blue - the color is not only the sky, but also the water, and the water is just dominant in the bathroom.
Rest zone can be highlighted with soft green light. Green, as a color from the cold range, will also expand the space, and its natural nature (for punishment I apologize) contributes to a pleasant rest.
Beautifully, color local illumination of individual elements of the interior - floor vase or statuette, the word of what is nice to pay attention to the word.
These are two inextricably interconnected concepts. To create a feeling of harmony of color and form in the interior, you need to create an unobtrusive and simple repeatability of the contour or pattern.
We give a simple example: imagine that there is an oval rug on the floor. On his background, a rectangular coffee table will look somehow not so, there will be no harmony. A round or oval table will look much better.
The interior usually includes a lot of variety of elements, unless of course it is not rigid minimalism. And there is a law: the smaller the size of a single element taken, the more he should stand out against the interior background as a whole. And the simplest thing is to create this contrast with color. At the same time, of course, we should not forget about the harmonious combination of colors in the interior.
It is customary to distinguish between four human psychotype: choleric, phlegmatic, sanguine and melancholic. It is known that each of the psychological types gives preference to a certain color scheme. Holers like red, phlegmatic prefers green, Sanguins are more comfortable in the yellow color scheme, and for melancholic is preferable to blue.
At the same time, this is what we are talking not only about the conscious color perception, and more even about the subconscious. It often happens that a person's consciousness likes, for example, a red color, but his subconsciously feels more comfortable surrounded by blue. Most likely, such a person has a melancholic psychological type, and its environment of the house, in the country, at work should be framed in blue tones. After all, the subconscious of a person has a much greater influence on the inner comfort than consciousness. And what, like not peaceful comfort, helps us go through life with a highly raised head, seek the goal and, in the end, remain happy.
November 2016.Modern houses are truly great. They are beautifully solved architectural planning. They are decorated with the best materials, but the real uniqueness of the situation brings original decorative elements. Art in the interior becomes the desired emphasis that brings with itself the atmosphere of absolute completion.
With this task, sculptures, glass art objects, copyrighted dolls, textile collages and, of course, paintings are perfectly coping with this task.
The subject of art can be the center of the interior
The force of art is undoubtedly great, and that it does not imbalance the magnitude of life, painting and sculpture must certainly find their place in the house. About how to do this, we will tell in this selection.
"Very often small objects of art, appearing in the interior in single copies, subsequently become the object of collecting"
The desire to decorate the dwelling was always in humans. In ancient times, decor elements served as drawn figures cut from bones, corping or stone. Something of them was just a toy, something was considered a faith, protecting the house. Time flowed, and the sculpture did not leave the human houses. She was simply transformed. Changed materials and techniques of manufacture. Peasant houses filled clay cocks, dogs, men. In the residences of aristocrats, antique statues and marble lions were observed. Such typical sculptures fitted perfectly in the ethnics and in the classics. However, modern art suggested in the interiors new, no less decent samples of sculptures that meet the requirements of modernity, minimalism, high-tek. It remains only to choose the option.
Art objects in the modern interior
It should be remembered that the sculpture installed indoors performs exclusively decorative functions. About practical use of it and speech can not be. With it, do not close the hole on the wall, do not adjust the space, although there have been cases when the ancient statues turned into ordinary hangers than only confirmed that the inspiring statement that this object is able to reveal all the secrets of the inner world of the hosts, stressing the presence or, on the contrary, Lack of taste and individuality.
Modern sculpture in the interior
The art of sculptures in the interior does not carry Nama. To acquire a really decorative thing to your liking, arrange a mini-test. It will help you decide what exactly how to search. For a start, decide which type of sculpture to you more impressive: Round or Relief. To the first:
1. Busts.
2. Statues.
3. Sculptural groups.
Round type of sculpture in the interior
The second is represented by the burner and bas-relief. Next you need to decide on the genre. You can stay in the image of historical scenes, some plots from mythology, Figures of the Gods of Olympus or choose a portrait direction. Or maybe you will be interested in symbolic images, such as seven elephants, three monkeys, snakes that bite your tail.
Relief type of sculpture
The third question of the test will be the material of manufacture. Modern statues are made from:
1. Ceramics.
2. Gypsum.
3. Porcelain.
4. Stone.
5. Tree.
6. Crystal.
7. Metal.
8. Ivory.
9. Paper.
The list of materials also speaks about the methods of making statues. It can be seen that they are obtained by casting, smearing, forging, chasing, carving.
Sculpture of metal
What size will be your statuette, depends on where you plan to put it. Large statues set on the pedestals. Middle wonderfully look at the fireplace shelves and racks. Miniature items will require backlit shelves, although if desired, they can be placed on the dresser, a coffee table or console. Very often small objects of art, appearing in the interior in single copies, subsequently become the object of collecting.
Collection of sculpture on a fireplace shelf
What kind of size you would not choose a sculpture, it will take free space for its location, efficient lighting and the right back plan. The free space for small figures is especially important, because they are very simple to get lost against the background of other things.
For minor figures, efficient lighting is necessary.
Where and what to put?
Large statues are installed only in large rooms and halls. Do not turn the interior into the museum. It is enough to decorate it with several medium or one big statue.
Large statues organically will look indoors with a large area.
In the bedroom, medium-sized statuettes are often put in popping beds, small places are placed on the bedside tables.
Small figures can be placed on the bedside table
It is not recommended to acquire fragile, metal or expensive figures, because they are potentially dangerous for the baby.
In the office there is a sculpture on the desktop or a special shelf. It is important to choose something solid, agree, there is no place for gypsum pigs.
Sculpture in the office should look solid
So that the sculpture harmoniously fit into the situation, it must be selected in the stylistic harmony with the interior design. So in the classic decor, it is good to add gypsum masks, antique sculptures from marble, celebrity busts.
Gypsum sculpture in classic inether
The place of porcelain angels, hazardous animals, shepherds, pastoral scenes - in Provence and Rococo.
The Russian style is filled with wooden and clay figures, with painting in the technique of Gzhel, as well as matryoshki, etc.
Matryoshka in the interior
Eastern interiors are the kingdom of bone and bronze figures of dragons and other mythical creatures.
Eastern sculpture in the interior
Minimalism Receive only metal products of natural, unpacked wood, ceramics, and the statues should have a concise form and affect the smoothness of the lines. They can be portrayed not only animals or people, but also some abstraction. Permissible art sculpture to enter into home interior copies of world masterpieces. This sculpture has an indisputable advantage over paintings.
Sculpture of Venus Miloso in the interior
Once the icon was a mandatory element of the home environment. She was concluded in silver and gold salaries. Additional decoration served precious stones and enamels. Over time, this made an icon not only the subject of cult worship, but also a real interior decoration.
Icons as interior decoration
From a long time they came to our homes and trellis, tapestries, paintings. It is them today the residence of wealthy people is decorated. Often, when decorating rooms, designers use a solid grinding, in which the paintings are closed the entire surface of the wall.
Sleeping rossing pictures
Picture Supports Light Interior Mood
What will the effect be - depends on the subject of the plot, the color scheme, the location of the element. These facts only confirm that the choice and placement of paintings in the interior is really a great art to learn. Selecting them must be thought of how paintings will be combined with the rest of the decor accessories and whether they will fit at all in the existing situation.
Pictures emphasize the color gamut of the interior
Many - does not mean beautiful. This rule for paintings is more than relevant. Art in the interior does not always have a single canvas. It can create an impression of asceticism and not be able to become the final stroke of a single interior. Too much, a large number of reproductions will lead to the overload of the interior, which will also not add a positive atmosphere, so learn to look for a golden middle.
Picture as a central decor element in the interior
Pictures in the interiors of the rooms
The picture should carry positive emotions into the house, so try to avoid apocalyptic and battle stories. Yes, and for each, separately taken room, the theme of works will be specific
In the living room, for example, to hide the landscapes and bright canvas in the spirit of impressionism.
Bright picture in style Impressionism
Bedroom - a room with a pacifying environment and paintings for her should be in restrained colors with paired images.
Picture of pastel tones in the bedroom
Harmony in the kitchen will bring colorful still life or canvas with the image of flowers. A good addition to painting will be ceramic vases and decorative dishes.
Karina depicting the field colors will give the Internet
The working office is better to revive mountain landscapes or scenes of hunting. The art of painting such the subject carries the energy of stability, reliability, confidence in the interior. You can arrange before letter table Water image, and she will bring the owner of the room wealth and good luck.
Pictures with hunting scenes carry in the interior of stability energy
The easiest to decorate the nursery. The author of the paintings for her decor can be the child himself. If the baby has no tendency to draw, then look for something from children's themes for his room. These can be images of animals, fabulous characters. In the room young man The sailboat will be appropriate. It symbolizes the upward movement of the young girl will very well decorate the images of peonies, because these flowers consider a symbol of a successful marriage.
Children's drawings within, can be a decent decoration of children's
Corridors and hallways are somewhat gloomy initially and the bright abstractions that appeared in them will be very by the way.
Bright picture will revive the interior of the corridor
As you can see, the role of art in the interior is very diverse. Its elements carry with them not only aesthetics, but also mysticism, namely, the latter, so sometimes lacking in our systemily current life.
Where should "live" a picture?
Not every canvas will be able to stand out surrounded by saturated paints, so the best painted wall for paintings will be the best background for paintings. In order for the canvas, made in calm colors, not lost on the same pastel background, it must be made in a contrasting frame. A common mistake is the placement of paintings on little illuminated areas of the walls. To make the picture to play with paints, it should swim in the sunshine.
Abstract picture Specifies tone in the living room
Few people know, but with the help of paintings, it is very easy to adjust the perception of space. Want to smooth out an unpleasant impression from the bulky of the sofa? Hang the pictures above it, and he visually "will be squeezed."
The bulky sofa will seem less if you hang a big picture above it
If there are quite many paintings in the house, you can try to create a real gallery of them. This will add original originality.
Gallery from paintings will give the originality of the interior
"Another element of art, often present in the interior, is the author's doll."
Another element of art often present in the interior is the author's doll. They are placed on the shelves or searched on sofas. Most often, such dolls are made under the appropriate interior and ordered by the master individually.
Dolls are perfect for the interior in the style of Provence and Shebbi-Chic
Popular stopper dolls today. They are more functional than just sitting in the "girlfriends". In addition to decorating the decoration, this type of dolls serves completely banal purposes - does not allow slamming doors.
Doll stops will not allow slaves
Quickly change the situation in the room, the interior garlands will help to fill it with a festive atmosphere. They are often decorated with housing for Christmas, Easter, the new year, family celebrations. Such garlands are also made on request, so the interior is guaranteed individuality and uniqueness.
Interior garlands will help quickly refresh the interior
Textile suspensions also carry art to the interior. This small element helps to make a highlight to the exterior of the curtain, the appearance of the doors, furniture or decorate other details of the situation. Pendants are made in a wide variety of forms and images. It can be gingerbread men, fruits, hearts, birds, flowers, leaves, etc.
Textile garlands will help make a highlight to the interior.
Want to have an extraordinary interior design - fill the setting by elements of this art. Forget the phrase "This reproduction (engraving, sculpture, panels) is too small / large for this room." Well, even more can hit human imagination than an extraordinary shift of the coordinate system? This is just necessary to learn to manipulate. Do you still seem to be the image of some giant horse completely "crushing" a tiny bedroom? And here is not! It just completely transforms it. Art in the interior may appear in any form, the main thing is that the elements representing it are perceived adequately. And today, with this work, professionals cope with "Hurray!".
1. Style concept
2. Characteristics of styles
In the design of the interior of any room there are so-called interior styles (style directions). Style is a combination of features, the unity of expressive techniques and means, artistic or ideological community, inherent in both a certain time or direction in architecture and a particular person or its dwelling. One or the other interior style- This is a harmonious totality of certain features, the unity of the artistic direction. Style is a language for expressing the main idea of \u200b\u200bthe design project.
The choice of style is one of the most important criteria for creating a hotel interior design. Not only the appearance of the room, but also the atmosphere of comfort, comfort depends on it. The interior design styles are quite diverse: from the classic to High Tek, it is also possible to include all sorts of foreign style directions.
In the modern world there are conventionally two main stylists historical styles and modern styles. Often they are called classics and modern, although the logically such terminology is erroneous, as there is an independent historical style of modernity with its own characteristics that do not have any relation to modern styles.
"The first group includes the styles of the ancient Egyptian, ancient Greek, Byzantine, Gothic, Renaissance, Baroque, Rococo, Ampire, Classicism, Romanticism and Eclectics, Modern (Secession, Yugenshtyl, Art Nouveau), Art Deco, Modernism, Postmodernism, Constructivism, Deconstructivism.
A group of modern styles includes High-tech, country, eco-style, English style, art-hand, minimalism, ethnic, fusion, pop art, various copyright styles, etc. Often designers in the interior combine elements of different styles and get individual No matter what is not a similar interior. "33
Style - This is the language of design, project, composition. Since this language is alive, it is characteristic of borrowing some elements from another language environment. So the style binds various elements, forming mysterious symbiosis. Borrowing, in turn, forms in the successful circumstance of the circumstances, the eclecticism, and in non-skilled hands of Kitch - a miserable. The border between the kites and the eclectics is very fragile and requires skill for a competent connection. Knowledge of composition, delicate taste, in the interior - knowledge of textures and materials. The merging of these important parameters and form "style".
The most characteristic includes historical styles (gothic, baroque, classicism, ampir, neoclassicism, modern, minimalism, ethnic), as well as fusion style, i.e. Style mixing. Consider some of them and their stylistic features.
Gothic style . The birth of the initial gothic style of the interior occurred in the Middle Ages, when architectural stylistics was exposed to the strong influence of religious organizations and civil architecture adopted the characteristic features of architectural temples. The further development of the Gothic Interior Style occurred in the Victorian era, and then continued at the end of the last century, under the influence of subculture is ready.
Despite the fact that the origins of the Gothic style are the religious buildings of Europe, it also applies to university, civil buildings and residential interiors. Dramatic design NotRedamecathedral in Paris, France has elements that are used to this day. Such elements include arches over windows and doors, patterns and ornaments, ribbed vaults. Architects of the Middle Ages used innovative, while technology that allowed to carry out a subtle masonry and build monumental structures with sharp spiers, decorative trim stone and abundance of stained glass and stained glass.
In the next century, the focus of architectural interest shifted to residential premises, the tastes of the West returned to romantic nature and gothic forms, the revival of the Gothic style had to be 18-19 centuries. On the victorian epoch The promotion of construction technologies and the development of complex architectural forms based on wooden structures. Such structures were used in the United States as part of supporting timber producers, which gave a new impetus to the development of gothic style in exterior and interior.
Elements of Victorian Gothic and Renaissance Gothic are used in construction and finishing modern houses and when decorating interior spaces. The most characteristic elements of the Gothic style in the interior are elongated pointed arches, fireplaces, stained glass and wooden beams under the ceilings. The floors are usually covered with heavy materials, such as stone, plates or boards with metal brackets.
The basis of the color gamut of the gothic interior consists of a color of ocher, purple, red, black, gold and natural metal. Special shades are made with the addition of wooden panels on the door, wide plinths from the tree, decorating walls with frescoes, stained glass windows or a stone masonry. Tapestries and velvet when designing window openings make the necessary mood in the gothic interior. The furniture finish is made using velvet, threads, accurate legs in elongated planes. Candles, forged products, sculptures, crosses are used from decor elements in the Gothic interior.
In the interior, colored stained glass windows that turn the streams of natural light into the mysterious game of colored glare are widely used. Also for Gothic is characterized by a frame system, firing arches, roses windows. The composite center of the interior is a fireplace with a pyramidal extract. The furniture is massive, made of dark wood, decorated with a carved ornament. The ornament uses the motif of a firmware arch and vegetable motifs (grape leaves, ivy, clover, tribal). Fabrics, carpets are very popular. Color gamma saturated.
Baroque style refers to the 17th century. This is a luxurious, quaint, pompous style is associated primarily with the name of the king - the Sun of Louis XIV. For this style, the emotionality, the brightness of the paints, the pomp of the decoration is characteristic. Baroque is known for its styrene element - plastic wall, thanks to which the wall is as if deprived of the main feature - reliability and monumentality, purchasing unprecedented dynamics. In the interior there appears deliberate complicity, rounded corners, many mirrors, gilded stucco, painting the ceilings using the effect of "flowing" of space in the "Translated Vash". The interiors are abundantly decorated with painting, stucco decor of wave-like bizarre forms. A classic sample of the Baroque style is Versailles. For baroque, the art of illusion is characterized. The desire to hit the viewer is expressed in exaggerated sizes, emphasized the dynamic forms, spectacular angles and abundance of the decor. Very spectacular, emotional and festive style.
The facade and interior are abundant decorated with such decorative elements as bas-reliefs, sculptural groups, vases, etc.
In the middle of the 17th century, a new style comes to the baroque change - Rococo . A style symbol from which this name has become Rocaille (sink FR) was refined, feminine, the future style, which appeared from the baroque. This is the style of secular salons and the Marquis de Pompadur. In the design of the interiors, techniques are used, breaking the building, mirrors, huge paintings, smoothing the angles between the wall and the ceiling, the widespread use of oval for composite decoration of rectangular planes. Furniture becomes elegant, chamber, whimsical. The color gamut becomes more pastel compared to the brightness of the baroque. Furniture lines and decorative elements are curved. Sinks are used as decor. In the interior, lightness, halanery, secular ease, an atmosphere of exquisite and carefree pastime are felt.
Classic style it originates in the era of classicism of the end of 17 early 19th century. The name of the style is translated from the LatinClassic Uniforms an exemplary, indicative, manifesting the desire for an ideal pattern, the standard. The classic interior reflects the noble ideas about the "golden age" - idealization and heroic elevation of patterns in nature, compliance with the order and hierarchy in the human world.
Term "classic"it was born in the ancient era of the Middle Ages to determine the highest segments of the population, the elite of ancient Rome. Since then, the epithet "Classic" is accompanied by a style or direction in any field of life, culture and art, adopted by traditional all the peoples of the world. Therefore, the classic interior can be successfully called elitial.
The traditional feature of the classic interior becomes the graceful decor of furniture in strict geometric proportions, even lines are observed in everything: in the construction of columns, creating door and window openings, balcony balcony, stairs and terraces. In the era of classicism, an adherence to compliance with anflace in the Borokko style is preserved - the inner premises are adjacent to each other sequentially, and the doorways are located on the same axis, creating through interior. The basic principles of the classic interior are rationalism in everything, the tendency to achieve comfort and harmony due to simplicity and at the same time rigor, logical clarity, completion. Most of the items created in the classic era are considered to be raritets. The classic interior style has received the same recognition, both in the Aristocracy environment and a democratically tuned society, and surpassed the popularity of Classicism and Rococco's pretentious styles in the era of classicism.
Saforn porcelain candelabra and crystal chandeliers replaced the candlesticks from precious metals and cabinet lamps, sconces, flooring with monotonous color of monolithic glass plafoons. Lost the urgency of chronometers gradually displacing outdoor monumental hours. The fireplaces made from marble made up an alternative to tiled furnaces with multi-colored painting. The classic interior preferred the rigor of the rectangular shape of windows with transparent glazing. An integral part of the classic interior was the artistic genres of landscape and portrait in the era of classicism: images of natural phenomena and heroic personalities in gilded frames have become a decent decoration of the walls of halls, living rooms and bedrooms. Accessories made of fragile porcelain and plastic silver replace practical and durable bronze, marble sculpture. Furniture retains natural natural wood decor with a lack of gilding. Textiles for upholstery of soft details of furniture, decorating windows and wall decoration is selected from silk and atlas of noble discreet colors. In the classic interior of drapery from velor and brocade with a large majestic pattern, signs of unnecessary luxury are acquired. Books become an indispensable attribute of the classic interior instead of rare jewelry.
The modern interior decorated in a classic style is the placement of the right shape, light, emitting peace and steady family comfort. The classic interior is not excessive, not overloaded with details. In the classic interior, there are usually many mirrors expanding the room and giving it shine. Columns with bronze capitals are very organically complemented by the classic interior, fireplaces are marble.
White furniture in combination with gilding and pastel tones of upholstery and walls is also a very common option. The style of natural noble wood with bronze trim and blue-green or pink shades of textiles in the upholstery, curtains will also be characterized.
"The fabric is well combined with a form of upholstered furniture and wood color. Curtains and drapets of the windows of the classic interior of a complex elegant form, with noble folds, served by the decoration of the window and the interior as a whole. In the interior decoration, brushes or close tone and fabric texture are used "34.
For lighting, chandeliers of crystal, natural transparent stone or expensive glass are most often used. It looks well in the interior of the classic style bronze or gold-plated chandeliers with flashes imitating candles. Modern point lighting does not conflict with classic style, but rather, organically fits into the interior.
Tables and chairs in the dining room with carved elegant legs and porcelain dishes, fine, almost transparent, with a nonsense pattern and gilding. Mandatory attributes of classic interior - fireplaces, cozy low chairs, low tea and coffee tables, abundance of light, soft light handmade carpets, parquet of valuable wood and lamps, similar to jewelry.
With all their diversity, elegant and several front interiors in the classic style do not look like museum exhibits, because they keep the main features of the style: nobility and restraint, harmony and good taste, and the owner of the classic style confirms its high social status and respectability.
Ampir (from Franz.Empire- empire) - the style of the first three decades of the nineteenth century. This style is the highest point, the final chord of classicism, the style that was distributed during the reign of Napoleoniii. This style was to reflect the power and greatness of the French Empire. Solemn, the military-triumphal style made up the luxury of the Roman Empire. It is characterized by monumental forms and a rich decor (emblems, ornament). Dear, strong materials were used in the decoration: silk, mahogany, bronze, basalit. Ampire also included individual ancient Egyptian elements included after the Egyptian voyage of Napoleon. These are massive geometric volumes, and ancient Egyptian ornaments, and stylized sphinxes. For Ampir style, it was very characteristic of the use of symbols with military topics: military armor, laurel wreaths, shields, eagles, etc. In some countries, Ampir has become an expression of state independence ideas.
Ampire style was strictly despicable and in applied art, in heavy furniture with the geometric lines and forms, in art industry, massive, well-trimmed. The furniture acquired peculiar features: support parts in the form of griffins, animal paws, ancient GEM. Chairs, like the other furniture for seating, were quite uncomfortable and tough, because The pomp was preferable to comfort.
For an emergency, unlike most styles, another feature is characterized: the regulations inherent in it almost completely eliminated the emergence of religious flows and schools. That is why Ampir correctly call only the art of France of the beginning of the nineteenth century. Only one country, Russia, adopted the "style of the empire". But for Russia, the Ampire style was not focused on the figure of Emperor Alexander, he was an empty idea of \u200b\u200bnational unity.
Ampire is an aristocracy style that does not come out of fashion to this day. The design in the ampir style is heavily, the clarity of forms and the intricateness of the finish. Wallpapers can be replaced with a cloth and cloth to cover the lampshades of all lamps in the room.
In this style, everything is designed to show luxury: rich heavy drapery, metal decorations, on the walls - vintage engraving, chasens or paintings in beautiful frames.
"When choosing an ampir style, it is better to give preference to dark color furniture (black, chestnut or mahogany color). And let it be squat - in general, all high in the rooms made in the ampir style, it is better to avoid. Chairs, for example, preferably with a low back, wide, soft. Chests are characteristic of this style. Leather furniture and massive floor lamps with flames made of fabric are also appropriate in such a room.
In the Empire Style Furniture, a red tree is used, a nut, and in Russia also Karelian birch. The thread is practically not applied.
Supported parts of tables, chairs, chairs, sofas are made in the form of antique GERM, sphinxes, griffins, columns and lionic paws borrowed from the ruins of ancient Rome and the excavations of Pompeii. The furniture form uses rectangular, massive, closed forms, profiles and protrusions on it are rare.
Both armchairs and all other seating furniture is hard. Ampir style furniture gives preference to the lush to the detriment of convenience.
There are two types of emergency: European and Russian. For european ampira characterized abundance of gold, bronze, marble, stucco, columns, mirrors, painting on the walls and ceiling; Scenic panels, heavy drapes on the windows. The furniture was made from valuable breeds - mahogany, Karelian birch, ash, pears, etc. It has strict, right, symmetric forms decorated with carvings. Dishes, candelabra and other silver and bronze accessories have calm straight shapes with smooth surfaces, decorated with engraving.
Russian ampir more calm, lyrical and less lush. Distinctive features are elegant stucco on the ceilings, walls. In the interior prevail ease, comfort. Many white color. For walls and drapets, muted tones are used. Are characterized by large windows and many mirrors, presence of fireplaces, patterned parquet from valuable wood. Floor carpets, crystal chandeliers are harmonized with upholstered furniture, scenes, drapes on windows, tablecloths and napkins of gentle pastel tones. The stucco on the ceilings is combined with large openwork chandeliers, giving soft, diffused light. The Creator of the Style of the St. Petersburg Ampire is considered "Russian Italian" K. Rossi.
Minimalism formed in the 60s of the twentieth century. The main principle of style is nothing superfluous. The space is organized extremely concisely, functionally, simple geometric shapes are used, large surfaces are poured in one color. Color solution May be simple until monochrome. However, only expensive, high-quality materials are used in the decoration.
Currently, he becomes not so fashionable as in the 90s. But, like all that is subject to fashion, this style can transform over time, absorbing the latest elements and again becoming popular. Minimalism is distinguished by the lack of patterns, decors, small amounts of accessories.
At the moment, the dominant concept in the design of modern hotels and opening facilities of the hospitality industry is the style of comfortable minimalism. "The ideology of this style is based on simple geometric forms, there are no circumference and radii in it, contrasting colors prevail, as a rule, it is a manifold oak and wenge" 36. The style of comfortable minimalism opens unlimited possibilities for the design of the design of the license plate and public premises. It provides designers a wide palette of paints to create, both bright and calm interiors for any concept, be it a country or city hotel, club room, a house or apartment. Comfortable minimalism is a well-established style, he will not lose its relevance and will certainly be popular for several more decades.
Minimalism is a modern interpretation of ancient ancient style. His motto: a refusal of the necessary needed .
Minimalism is not just free space - this is a style that implies a thorough thoughtfulness of every detail. In such a room, the number of items is minimally, but they perform all the functions necessary for a comfortable stay.
The most important when creating such interiors is a competently planned space in which there is a lot of scattered, calm light when it seems that the walls and ceiling themselves are glowing, a lot of air. To create a sensation of latitude and space, the room can be released from the inner partitions. Large windows, saturated space light, connect housing with the outside world, making it part of the interior.
Minimalism came to us from Japanese culture. Traditionally, it was built on the combinations of light and shadows, so in this interior the shades of the Earth prevail, as well as white, gray and black colors. The minimalist interior is light and free. Create a sensation of space helps color. The absence of a large number of shades and combinations of paints increases the room, as if filling it with air.
In the design, any colors can be used, but the advantage is given to light. The color gamut of traditional minimalism is gray, beige, sand, black and their variations. A variety of green tones in combination with white and brown is also appropriate.
Also this style is inherent in the combination of black and white graphic design of the interior with the addition of furniture and accessories of saturated shades. However, such color spots should be no more than accents.
The form of the interior items should be simple (the absence of numerous folds on the sofas, a direct back of the chairs, smooth legs in the table, etc.), although curved lines are allowed (for example, the rounded line of the sofa, repeating the erker bend).
"Materials must be high quality. For the manufacture of furniture in the style of minimalism, as before, use wood, stone, natural fabrics.
Metal elements are performed from steel or aluminum (from the latter make predominantly profiles). Glass is used mainly matte. Straight smooth surfaces, decorated with such materials, emphasize the graphic and laconicity of the interior »37.
The use of metal in the interior minimalism gives it acute modernity: metal countertops in the kitchen, feet of chairs, racks of racks. And the sunlight reflected from glass and smooth metal creates an atmosphere of ease. Simple natural finishing materials are used, often unprocessed, with coarse texture: brick, concrete, wood or plaster.
Neoclassicism (from Franz.classicisme) - the general name of the artistic flows of the second half of the nineteenth centuries, based on the classical traditions of the art of antiquity, the Renaissance, classicism. For this style is characterized by an underlined nobility, rigor and clarity.
Neoclassicism is peculiar to calm rectangular forms, restrained and at the same time a variety of decorative design, full of dignity, but not finished appearance, verified proportions.
The premises made in the neoclassical style are characterized by a significant size of rooms, wide staircase marches. In reproduction of neoclassical interiors, architectural elements are used, sending us to antique samples. For this purpose, decorative columns, arches, semi-kils from drywall are used.
When using the style of the desired effect, you can achieve the most minimal means: for example, using an antique vase or sculpture. An important attribute in the neoclassical interior is the bright tones of walls and furniture.
It is undesirable to enter the living room at the entrance to the house. Well, if the hallway or hall would have opened a beautiful view of it. At the same time undesirable to use partitions. For zoning space, it is better to use semi-column and columns. A variety of intended space should have to flow from one to another. But the main thing is observing classical proportions and symmetries.
In the second half of the 19th century, a new current is born - romanticism. Romanticism is rather an worldview than a style expressed in dreams of the synthesis of all arts. So appears eclecticism. This is a mixture of all styles. For this period of time, the appearance of many uncompleteness is characterized. Elements of Eastern cultures were actively used in European interiors. In modern design, the principle of eclectics, romantic passion for historical style also often applies. Mixing is mixed with elements of the eastern fairy tale and is adjusted by the modern worldview and level of technical capabilities.
This style in the interior combines heterogeneous motifs, which combines 2-3 stylistic approaches. Combinations of furniture items of different times and origin are used.
Eclectic style is currently one of the modern. Decorating hotels in this style belonging to any period, time is very expensive, and such an interior does not always fit into our modern lifestyle. In this case, you can use an eclectic approach in decorating. "This style requires a strict attitude to the main elements of the design - a specific color, texture, texture, form and size. There are combinations of items and furniture of different times and origin "38.
Many professionals include themselves to representatives of eclectic style (that is, the combinations of old and new), but that the eclecticism does not turn into chaos, the designer must have a real talent.
Modernism (Franz.Moderne- the latest, modern) - style direction in European and American art that appeared in late XIX. - early XX century. Very decorative and peculiar style.
Modern slogan - "Back to nature." A characteristic complex ornament system, the basis of which is highly stylized flowers and plants, swans. The style has a symbol - this is a sophisticated shape of a cyclamen flower. For the modern "new" style, born at the turn of the 19ths and 20th centuries, as the movement for creating the style of its era, it is used to refuse old style forms, search for new materials: iron, glass, reinforced concrete. Free layout, different levels of floor, large window openings. The designer uses improvisation on the selected topic when working on the interior. On the walls - fancy capriciously torn lines with an explicit tendency to asymmetry. The walls of the room are colorful, often decorated with flatflower plastic plastic. Furniture is decorated with stylized floral ornament, in it the sluggish, drawn, wavy outlines prevail. Architects in one work joined the magic unity architecture, plastic, painting, decorative and applied art. Functional zoning is introduced. Decorative interior design reaches incredible sophistication. The shape of windows, doors, stairs is diverse to infinity. It is allocated and huge expressiveness reaches the fluidity of rhythms, colors and textures. A ceramic facing, wrought iron, window and door floral stained glass windows are often used.
The main principles of modernism - design and function. "The house is a housing machine," the famous statement of the architect Le Corbusier very accurately characterizes this style. Founders of modernism worked in different areas. They created skyscrapers or, for example, developed bionic architecture, as close as possible to nature. In modern design, more often turn to the style of a particular architect of that period than, in fact, to modernism.
Modern has always been a style promoting individuality. Modern interior is inherent in generous painting, drawn elements, plasticity of furniture forms, special ways of decorating, the presence of iconic parts and fragments. Easily recognizable features of modernity are smooth, flowing into each other lines, repeating the perfection of natural plant forms. The sophistication of the interior decoration is achieved due to the color and texture of facing, thanks to the artistic expressiveness of the decors, with wrought iron, window and door stained glass windows.
In the design of the walls are used as a wallpaper (in the traditional version - a drawing with a vertical strip), more often vinyl, having a rich texture and different types Decorative plasters. Sometimes in the interiors, a combination of materials is used, for example, the upper part of the walls, can be tightened with silk or painted paint, and the bottom - lined with panels from the tree of the same breeds as furniture. Tree can often be found in the ceiling design.
Floor coatings today are much richer than a hundred years ago, the palette. However, the aesthetics remained in many ways the same: a wooden board showing the natural beauty of natural material, a typical parquet with characteristic curved elements in the style of modern and, of course, the floor tile is picturesque or, on the contrary, monochrome, skillfully aged and transmitting the color of the era.
In the decoration of the premises must be "... Tables and chairs with curved legs; The main upholstery material for upholstered furniture is atlas and silk. Colors - inappropriate, muted, better halftone. The light green gamma and shades of purple are especially popular. Characterized pearly gray colors, as well as rich gold and ocher. In general, the situation can resemble the atmosphere of the decadent salon of the beginning of the century with muted silver flicker and pearl brilliance "39.
For modern style, new technical and structural means are characterized, free layout, stylized vegetable pattern, flexible flow lines, asymmetric forms. Constructive elements of buildings and furniture are hidden by smooth transitions, a wave-like continuous decor line. All elements of the interior seem to be associated with a single plastic bend. For modern, the pastel, delicate color gamut ash, smoky, gentle pink, sophisticated blue and green shades. Plant motives are used in the decor. One of the style characters is a stylized iris flower. Modernism is a silver century poetry style.
Art Deco - The first style of the new era of the twentieth century, inherited all the desire to innovate modern.
This style combines exotic to modern and technical aesthetics of the twenties, the ease and elegance of the decor. Characteristic features: rounded corners, strict vertical lines, decorative elements (image of zigzags, circles, sun). Art Deco is trying to perceive the speed and pressure of the coming century of cars. Conventional materials include exotic wood varieties, plastic laminate, chrome and stainless steel.
Unlike the ascetic aesthetics of the 20s of the last century, now it is a style of luxury, wealth, and technical achievements, quite traditional expensive materials and the quality of the finishing in it are equalized - both of the fact that it is simply very expensive.
Art Deco quickly won recognition.This style is in fashion again. The luxurious, sophisticated elegant, elite style of transatlantic liners involves the use of expensive finishing materials, the geometry of the forms and the complex finish of the furniture. Style Art Deco- This is a mixture of elements of Egyptian art, American Indian exotic and African primitive art. Stylish luxury interiors of ocean liners and expensive hotels. For furniture styles, it is characterized by the use of decorative elements in the form of zigzags, circles, triangles, suns. The color scheme uses saturated brown tones, ivory colors, all shades of gold.
Art Deco is a style that uses a variety of decorative elements in the interior, bright and bold and at the same time exceptionally selected color combinations, capable of changing along with a designer fantasy creating its interior.
Style postmodernism it appeared as a reaction to modernism in the late 60s of the XX century. Characteristic features are complex curvilinear forms and volumes that imitate a dynamic living structure. The style admits a chaotic and illogical journey of elements, sudden breaks, illusory instability, bevelled walls, furniture made of unexpected materials. Now this style is often used in the hospitality industry. The only condition for his perception is a person who enjoys a building solved in this style should easily get used to optical nonsense.
High tech (in the lane. from the English language - high technology). This style, as it were, reflects the modern pace of time. It is characterized by the use of modern polymer materials, glasses and metal. The style is a modern modification of technicalism. From the previous steps, High-tech is distinguished by super-technicalism. Building structures, engineering systems and equipment will develop into decorative and theatrical with elements of exaggeration, and sometimes and irony constructions. The use of metal structures and glass, as well as elements of engineering equipment highlights High-tech. Practicality and functionality is ruled here. Favorite colors: silver, white, black; Materials: Metal, Glass, Pipes.
High-tech style call the rationalist style; The interior in this style always distinguishes the limiting severity, laconium forms. Here, based on the principle of environmental formation, the prefabricated technical details, glass, metal and concrete, as well as various plastics and other artificial coatings.
In the practical sense, in today's interior, this style does not have strict preferences. Unlike unambiguous prohibitions on decorative excesses in the form, admit, artistic parquets, wallpaper in flower, stucco decorations, borders, plant patterns, etc.
High-tech interiors is distinguished by clarity. The surfaces of the walls, gender and ceilings are perfectly smooth and clean. Furniture, fabrics, dishes and other accessories also meet the basic requirements: practicality, lack of decor, clear geometric forms. "All metal elements and fittings - respectively, shiny. In the interior of High-tech appropriately everything is easy, in particular furniture resembling office. Chairs, chairs and sofas are made of plastic, chrome metal and leatherette »40.
In addition to the overall lighting, the style of High-tech is used by numerous wall and floor, mounted in furniture and point, rail and other lamps, as well as light sources on brackets, cables and all kinds of other structures. Forms are simple. At the heart - ergonomics and functionality.
In this style, paper and tissue napkins are used, made according to modern technologies that are hygienic and comfortable. The cutlery of new modern forms are made of metal in combination with color plastic. Characteristic features of the style - a large amount of metal, glass and plastic in the interior, bright acid colors, open communications and fasteners, underlined technical marking. This style of the latest technical advances and focuses on them. Technological, functional, but cold enough, robotic style.
Country style - originated in America at the beginning of the last century. Translated from the English "Country" means "village". For this style, Nostalgia for quiet rustic life is characterized by everyday life, for which naturalness and simplicity are characterized, lack of personality. Very popular cowboy motifs, fabrics in a cage or small flower, etc. The color scheme is discreet: shades of greenish, beige, various brown tones can be combined with red and green inclusions.
Country style is characterized by multicolor, but not bright, but rather thick, juicy, slightly muted. In the color solution, natural, more often light and pastel tones are dominated. Balance is important. If, for example, in the upholstery of furniture combined light blue and light beige, then light pastel colors are better picking up for wallpaper, carpet, curtains, tablecloths.
If the walls and all the large surfaces of the interior are withstanding in a single scale, you can focus on accessories that are quite a lot in the country. Some designers believe that the main colors must be combined with green.
Country is an ecological style. And from here - natural construction and finishing materials. For floor - paving with tiles or decorative stone, massive wooden flooring, for example, natural or painted pine. "For walls - decorative plaster, or a combination of fragments of plastered walls with partially saved stone or brick masonry. Or again a tree, and light tones. For the design of the walls, paper wallpapers are suitable - with naive floral pattern, neuroph and thin "41.
Unassuming, homely and very cozy country style, symbolizes stability and reliability, is designed to transmit the spirit of rustic life, where sophistication is mixed with the practicality of the family structure.
This style is a homely cozy, consciously oriented for good old days. As part of this style, eco-friendly materials are applied: wood, rough stone, ceramics, vine, berst, etc. and complex colors of natural gamma. In Russia, this style was called "Rustic". Currently, country style is popular in the design of mini-hotels.
Ecosil. The main motto of Ecosil is ecological. This is a new modern style. The desire to create a special atmosphere of unity with nature is achieved by the performance of natural materials, natural color scheme. It is characteristic of the use of living colors and drylows, compositions of them, accessories of their wood, clay, amber, berers, etc.
In Ecosyl, the desire for a more complete, deep and comprehensive merger with nature is manifested. Ecology is the main principle that, according to architects, should form a new type of housing. Maximum use of natural materials, not decoking structural elements, simple coloring of walls, winter garden on the balcony, etc. The essence of this style is determined by a specific way to implement the ideal in material, ideal images into a particular material form, ultimately ensuring a constant striving of a person to the highest good, perfect spiritual state.
Fusion style - Mixing various styles - a modern fashion trend. For example, classicism in combination with other styles forms the unity of design and harmony. For example, genuine antiques or national culture objects can adjacent to high-tech ultra-modern Hai-Tech style accessories.
Often the style of "Fusion" is called the most relevant trend in music, cooking, interior design ... - In general, in everything. This direction is briefly defined as an unconnecting compound: old and new, east and west, high art and kitche.
The English word "Fusion" is translated as "merging", or "alloy". If we talk about external forms, then Fusion involves a combination, it would seem that the endless (or considered such), extraordinary solutions that go beyond the generally accepted and familiar. The fusion of cultures, technologies, styles, worldviews and pastime -Added sign of modernity and this direction.
The XIX century combined with modernity the feeling of the end of the next historical era and the need to sum up, nothing forgetting and not denying. From here, there is a desire to connect in the same interior as much as possible from different styles and directions, mixing modern and retrors, new materials, cold technological belongings and man-made, made in a single instance of objects. Unlike fusion eclectics, it does not simply freely combine elements of different style directions in one space, but also creates its new style on them.
Fusion is most pronounced by the worldview of a person with a wide range of a familiar with the culture and history of different countries and epochs. The details of the interior should be combined with no origin and color, but "marriage in love." Only the feelings towards one or another object of the situation are taken into account. Fusion organizes space so that you can travel through eras and continents, without leaving home.
This style turns into rapidly gaining popularity of the direction of modern design, because it promises freedom unheard of earlier. Previously, it was considered something unthinkable to combine blue and black, red and brown colors, and now it is completely normal.
Thinking about the purity of the style is not necessary, the designer of the wave does not stick to the installed canons and dogmas. You can actively compose in one interior with heavy classic furniture and High-tek curtains from Organza. Boldly push up the soft furniture from the corners and put it in the center of the room. At the same time, expensive exclusive collections are calmly get along with the most massive models. On the walls near the reproductions of the masterpieces of art may be neighboring amateur photos, "deaf" walls turn into a real museum exposition with the postmodern portal.
Fusion offers everything, without denying anything. Today it is possible and you need to mix the classic and modern furniture, the things are old and new, expensive and not very and adding objects, it is strongly not suitable for anything, but your favorite. The cost of the subject in this style does not matter. Creating a good interior has always worth a lot of money. And the fusion is very simple, the main thing is to have a feeling of taste.
Thus, this style is great for self-expression, since it reveals the individual approach of the owner to creating an interior, which takes into account only private taste, and not some rules and installations.
Ethnic styles used in national styles (Russian, Chinese, Japanese, Indian, etc.) play a huge role in creating a distinctive national atmosphere.
Most often under ethnic understand style of Africa, India, Morocco, Indonesia, China. Stylistic features depend on the chosen country. The common features include a saturated color gamut, an abundance of national objects, accessories and symbols, including handmade items. If we are talking about India in the interior there must be a carved tree, elephant images, sari. If the theme of Morocco is selected, then saturated colors will be present, painting, stained glass luminaires. China - Dragon images, characteristic painting, black and red, azure colors - golden decor. Europeans live in such a house is constantly - it is hard, and for entertainment public premises, it is a great choice.
Indian style - This is a combination of luxury, gold, delight and fine taste with asceticism, modesty, ease of lines and forms. Cocktail ornaments, colors, drawings and textures, gorgeous carved and inlaid furniture reflect Indian style.
India is a country of spice, spices, cinnamon fragrances, sandalwood, carnations, cardamom, a country where the spiritual side of life means everything where faith and religion are at the heart of the schedule and organization of life. Indian style is turquoise, raspberry, orange colors, and completely unique in its kind. Indian silk to the touch is not as smooth and slippery as Chinese, he is a little rough. Furniture made in Indian style, low, drunk, from a very durable TIK tree. Sofas and beds must be soft and comfortable, located to sleep. For the foundation of the interior in Indian style, three or four furniture items are quite enough, but they must be combined in color. A characteristic feature is a light transformation of house details: chairs and tables, shirms, shutters and doors often "change roles". "Characteristic materials: wood, ivory, pearl, silver, brass, wrought metal, feathers. Techniques: enamel, forging, chasing, thread, inlay "42.
Recently, gained great popularity in Russia Scandinavian style. It is not surprising. For our climatic conditions, it comes out great. Not the latest role was played by the characteristic accessible and comfortable furniture. Other features, characteristic of style, is the use of light wood, all sorts of shades of white, pistachio green, light blue with bright red accents. The abundance of light, natural finishing materials, soft color gamut, functionality - all these are the components of a cozy and comfortable interior without unnecessary delights and an emptyage.
Thus, the design in our time has become a comprehensive concept that covers various spheres of our life. The design language has become a universal means. The design surrounds us everywhere, it has become a daily concept. The world around us puts the problem of choosing things that are based not only on functional, but also on aesthetic qualities. People are increasingly and more often buying new things, not giving the opportunity to survive the old. The design is an important part of our life. Designers trying to meet the needs, seek all new and new forms, while not rarely referring to historically formed styles, looking for inspiration. Classic motifs find themselves in new forms. Such close attention to the past, however, has always accompanied the designer. So, for example, in the nineteenth century, historical styles played in art a major role. Nowadays, styles from the past became our "real", but now more and more often we are not about a particular style, but about their symbiosis and competent merger. Modern designers take into account the wisdom of the past and technical innovations of the present in search of the future. The "old" styles in the new understanding play with bright colors, discovering new faces. In this paper, the authors tried to create a fundamental understanding of the "style" as the concepts, and give an idea of \u200b\u200bexisting styles. This topic seems to authors relevant, since the word "style" has become very often used, but not every pronounce, understands his deep meaning.
In everyday life, a person owns two languages: conversational - consumed daily and literary. So in design there are various style parameters that are actually closely related to each other. The authors argue that there is no "exemplary" style, as the style changes daily, as well as the needs of a person change. "Style or Stylization" is a generalized image of artistic expressiveness, due to the unity of creative techniques. There is a conversation about the styles of the era. You can discuss the individual style of a person, the style of the interior and all these conversations will be about style. The author concludes that it is legitimate to speak not only about historically established styles, but also about individual. I also want to note that it is not correct to determine clear boundaries, both between the styles and between the epochs.
Historical styles when creating an interior of a hotel in terms of depth and reliability can be used in different ways:
Accurate and deep use of style that does not allow any historical inaccuracies, deviations from traditions and rules.
Less deep use of style that allows creative interpretation, which is expressed in harmonious fitting into any other interior combination of some architectural elements and typical details of this style.
Using only individual accessories or decor elements affecting the overall impression produced by the interior.
Thus, this is no longer a style, but a kind of artistic stylization. The greatest complexity in the design of the hotel's interior is exactly the choice of style. After all, despite the fairly free interpretation of designer approaches, widespread today all over the world, no one denies the fact that it is not necessary to combine under the same roof of the dwelling style ethno and a new urban style, elegant expressionism and an empty avant-garde. In total, it should be in moderation, and everything should look organically and thoughtfully, taking into account not only the nature of the institution, but also parts of the world, country and even the city in which the hotel is located.
