Fleas can make the life of entire families unbearable, beating the desire to even enter their own home or apartment. However, there is effective methods Once and forever, drive out blood-sucking jumpers from the home. How do they come from and how to get rid of them?
"From cats, dogs, hamsters and other living things!" - Hurry to answer readers. But in fact, they can start from completely different reasons. Flea penetration paths in the house are much larger:
The lifespan of the Female Flea - 24 months. During this period, she managed to postpone up to 500 eggs, which after 2-2.5 weeks turn into movable larvae, and after another 2 weeks become full bloodshed.
Of the more than 500 types of jumpers, it is most often overwhelming to a person in 30, each of which is equally dangerous to health. Among them are most common:
In everyday life you can meet the name of another type of flea - "Bed". In fact, this is a fiction: mouse, rats or any other insects in search of food settle in the folds of blankets, seams of mattresses and pillows, choosing a temporary habitat to search for the next victim.
And also need to distinguish fleas from lice and bugs that can dwell on bed.
Due to its size, fleas are one of the most invulnerable living beings in nature. Moreover, they perfectly "know" their own peculiarity, so the instinct of self-preservation is almost absent, so they will not escape these bloodsuckers. Even if the victim begins to scratch the place of bite, the flea will not be anything - too much miniaturn.
Blood-suicide insects are able to cause great harm to health. Widow, wreking the blood of one person, Blokha immediately begins to look for a new victim. So insects can carry various diseases:
In addition, flea is dangerous for young children, after their bite, a very strong allergic reaction may occur.
Pet owners probably now covered horror: most fluffy pets have flea and there is a risk of infection. In fact, some types of insects that "live" on four-legged friends, a person does not bite. Nevertheless, it is necessary to get rid of them.
Bloom bites are similar to mosquitoes, but without a blood span in the middle. Most often they are located on the skin in the form of a straight line and pass for 3-4 days. If you notice such traces or discovered the fleas themselves, it is time to be accepted for active injury.
To determine the presence of fleas in the house, spread white sheets of paper in the favorite areas of jumpers:
If you have unwanted survivors, then after 1-2 days you will find black dots on sheets.
The struggle should be started immediately after you have found uninvited jumping guests. Special drops are considered the most effective anti-cylinder means for pets. For example, Stronghold, Frontline, Hartz, Celenel, Bars, Blochnet. Veterinarians recommend to apply them in 1-1.5 weeks after the last bathing of the animal.
Drops are considered a very aggressive tool, so for some breeds of dogs or cats they are not recommended. Alternative to these means - shampoos or sprays. They are used every 2-3 weeks.
If your pet is a very miniature or its breed, does not imply a fight against flea chemicals, then you should pay attention to folk remedies. You can save domestic pets from insects using fragrant herbs:
Good releasing remedy - lemon tincture:
Also withdraw flea helps decoction wormwood:
If you evaluate the effectiveness of folk remedies, then the first place is worried. Processing this grass you need to repeat 1 time in 1.5-2 weeks.
To eliminate the invasion of household bedroom fleas, act in order.
- Treat all fabric things: toys, slippers, pillows, towels, curtains, etc. It is good for this well, hang them in the sun, post when high temperatures (more than 50 degrees) or treat the steam generator.
- Clean all the surfaces with a vacuum cleaner, then rinse them.
- Spend disinsection with special means.
- After that, close the windows and exit the house for 3-4 hours.
- Upon return, ventilate the room and spend wet cleaning.
What chemical method is better: concentrated insecticides, sprays or aerosols
Insecticides (for example, "Zone", "Kukaracha", "Medilis", "Cupper", "Tetrix", etc.) have a sharp smell and a poisonous composition, releasing and completely destroying fleas.
- Divide the water in accordance with the instructions.
- Using a spray with a spray, handle the home, upholstered furniture, bedding, beds, carpets.
- Hold the tool on the surface (the exact time is indicated in the instructions for the drug).
- After use, thoroughly wash the floors and air the rooms.
For an effective result, one application is enough, but all people and animals will have to be removed from the house for a couple of days.
There are insecticides of the same row, but without a strong smell: Get, "Delta Zone", etc.
These drugs are based on strong chemicals, so avoid contact with the skin, as well as for processing time, remove from the house of all family and animal members from the house.
The most famous spray for all residents of the post-Soviet space is dichlofos. Its action is based on the ability of the active substance to paralyze the nervous system of the insect.
- Dichlofos spray on the floor, cabinets, shelves, etc., as well as in all inaccessible places (under the cabinets, clothesons).
- Hermetically close the room and go out into the street.
- After a few hours, check the dwelling.
- After wet cleaning, you can return to the usual life.
On the modern market Aerosols for disinsection "Dichlofos", even with the prefixes "neo" or "ultra", is inferior to stronger means. Among the most effective - "Combat", "Raptor", "Raid". These drugs are convenient because they have a pleasant smell, are used for processing sofas, beds, carpets, do not require insulation of animals and people.
Than you can independently remove indoor insects
One of the unusual, but effective ways to get rid of insects in the house - freezing.
- IN cold period Leave all windows open for 2-3 hours.
- Spend general cleaning.
- sagebrush. The infusion of wormwood (100 g of herbs is 1.5 liters of water) Wash the floor, and place the hunches of the grass at the corners of the rooms. And also the grass can be filled with mattresses, fasteners for pets. Also for these purposes, silking of coniferous trees will be suitable;
- garlic. It is enough to decompose the sliced \u200b\u200bgarlic around the house so that the fleas disappear. Or mix the beer yeast diluted in water with passed through the press garlic and soda plinth, gender and other surfaces;
- celest and Pijm. Take herbs in equal proportions, pour boiling water. After 12 hours, spray an apartment from the sprayer;
- mixture of three herbs. Mix the wormwood, the maintenance and eucalyptus in the ratio of 1: 1: 2, pour the glass of boiling water, let it brew for 10 hours. Bay into the pulverizer, process the room. To maintain the effect, you can make sachets from this herbal mixture;
- summer or chloric. Divide a few drops in 500 ml of water and wash the floor with a solution;
- a mixture of 3% vinegar, floral cologne and camphor in a 1: 1: 1 ratio. Treat it the plinth, gaps and carpets;
- essential oils (Orange, Eucalyptus). Add them to the water for washing floors.
Before using fragrant additives, make sure that no one has allergies to these smells.
The only drawback of this method is that the smells act only on adult fleas. They do not get rid of larvae, which already just a few days will fill the ranks of escaped relatives.
Wormwood, garlic and other fragrant products in the photo
Sagebrush
Garlic
Tansy
Celandine
Nasharyar
Mechanical ways to eliminate flea: floor and carpet treatment
The best way to remove fleas from the carpet is to pour a moisture maker on it. For example, salt or mixture of salt and soda. The crystals of these substances are attached to the flea and with friction cause bleeding from which it dies. After 1-1.5 weeks, salt must be allowed, the bag with dust gently tie and immediately take out of the house. Repeat the procedure will have 2-3 times.
You can also use diatomitis - mountain flour (for sale in a shopping store or in florists). The advantage of this method is that the diatomit powder is not dangerous and edible, that is, pets will not suffer, even if funds are found.
How to bring insects from the sofa, upholstered furniture or clothes
The fleas are often settled inside furniture or clothing, which is stored in the closet. Any means for washing dishes will be destroyed.
- Apply a foamed gel on the wet sofa.
- Leave for 10-15 minutes.
- Carefully rinse the foam.
- Dry the surface with a cotton cloth or hairdryer.
- Remove dead fleas.
For processing furniture and carpets, experienced hostesses are used by beer yeast, their smell scares and drives fleas.
- Wrap in a carpet or upholstered beer or food yeast.
- After 5-10 minutes, wash the warm water.
- Speaching the surface after drying.
If the insects were chosen for living old clothes or bed linen, soak them in a diluted gel for washing dishes, then post at high temperatures.
Note. Before processing clothes or soft furniture Spend the test: apply foam to an inconspicuous area and wait 15 minutes. If the fabric did not polish - boldly begin to fight fleas.
Household Methods of Combating Bloch - Video
The most reliable way to measure insects is a professional disinsection
If the fleas whipped tenants apartment houseThe independent attempts to get rid of them will not give results: after some time insects will again float the dwelling. In this case, without the help of professionals can not do. To do this, contact the SanEpidemstation (SES) and make an application.
How to get rid of fleas in an apartment building - Video
What to do after the destruction of insects
- vacuuming every other day. The fact is that immunity is produced by immunity to some insecticides, therefore, no one has canceled mechanical ways to remove flea;
- 1 time a week we erase what your pet is resting on;
- watch out for the health of green plantings on the territory of the household plot (if you live in a private house).
Fleas - a peculiar "headache" of mankind. A long period of time is fighting fleas.
These are insects, which relate to the detachment of bloodsuckers, and make them hard, but real. They are very small sizes, if you find a photo and consider, you need to know that the flea in the picture is increased several times. Transfer to man, animal a variety of diseases. An unpleasant picture when fleas appear in a house or apartment.
In this article, consider: How to get rid of fleas in the house yourself.
There are about 2,000 types of fleas, but in fairness is very difficult to distinguish them from each other.
Consider some of the basic types that can be encountered in life:
The development cycle is as follows:
After the conclusion from the cocoon, the female is immediately ready to multiply. The reproduction occurs if both partners are not hungry. Mate can, anywhere. The female will climb on his partner and begins to suck the seed of the partner to himself. After fertilization, she is ready to display offspring. For times can postpone about 10 pieces. And the day, when favorable conditionsmay postpone several such portions. If the female is full, and the conditions allow for their lives can postpone more than 500 eggs.
Interesting fact: The female seems to shoot their eggs in order to scatter them as far as possible. So that there is no competition for food between the larvae.
The period of appearance is mostly in the summer and autumn. As a rule, live in own homes or in the apartments of the lower floors. If we consider where the fleas come from in the apartment, some sources can be distinguished:
Animal shampoos are very effective against fleas
plain. The owner can bring from the street on things or shoes. Even if at least once to stroke a stray animal, she jumps over things and travels to new housing.
Rat fleas in the apartment - a few facts how to recognize them:
In relation to other birds, Bloch does not change the owner. The poultry skin temperature is higher - this creates excellent conditions for the prosperity of the flea kind. Pick up this infection with wild birds is very simple. They are sticking to them: the flea is earthen, sandy, fleas from animals.
Detect animals very easy if you follow your pets.
First: gives behavior - they begin to hide, become restless. If they only appear, then pets practically do not bope.
But at this stage, you can trace: carefully inspect wool and skin. In the area of \u200b\u200bbelly and backs, dark crusts will be visible - this is blood, digested flea.
To discover in a house or apartment, it is necessary to regularly examine pets. In the mornings, look at the skin for the presence of bites. Browse the presence of flea of \u200b\u200bthe litter, it is very easy to do: on the floor walk with a bright damp cloth, walk through the carpet in white socks, view the seams of the mattress, inspect the sofa carefully and the carpet.
All kinds are dangerous and bring a lot of trouble, as they will regularly bite man and pets. Where a bite appeared, a feeling of burning appears, an allergic reaction may appear. Carriers Many hazardous diseases: dipilidiosis, plague, rat tit, pseudo-tuberculosis and many other diseases. Can appear in the bite of ulcers. Begins breaking sleep and nervousness. These bites are very dangerous for children, as they cannot control themselves to not be.
It is important to know: if we settled sandy, then they can settle inside the wound, and fleas are multiplied under the skin!
Bloom bites are strong
But you need to know how they look, if they bring infection to start the right treatment.
If you consider the photos of people who were bitten fleas, then you can see that most often bites appear in certain places of the body. A person love to enjoy in the neck, waist; Also subjected to bitee patellied pits, lower legs. They bite where the skin can be easily bought. You can track the appearing itching of the skin, ethnicity and redness. They have peculiar bites - on one line at a distance of about 2 cm. A person begins to instantly feel pain during the bite.
Common symptoms:
It is important to know: the body of the child is biting in different places, as the skin of them is gentle and the flea is easier to contact it.
When such a problem appears, we begin to ask questions: what to do when fleas have already appeared? Where do a variety of fleas come from? How to quickly bring earth fleas? How to get rid of fleas in the apartment? Consider any other questions that arise and find answers.
For solutions to this problem, it is necessary to take immediately. Exist folk Methods and professional drugs.
If fleas appeared in the house, consider what folk remedies you can get rid of them. These ways will help get rid of fleas in the apartment yourself.
How to get rid of bed fleas? This will help the general cleaning, washing of bed linen in hot water, drying linen in the sun.
Of course, folk remedies help, but not as fast as you want. If the processing of fleas does not help with these methods, then an effective means of fleems will be a professional agent.
How to deal with fleas in an apartment with professional funds?
When etching fleas at home, using chemistry, you need to adhere to precautions.
Spray from fleas - one of the most effective tools
How to get rid of fleas in private house Using professional? Just like in the apartment.
In order to understand how to run fleas in the apartment, you need to get acquainted with all the means. Powders - perfectly destroy the larvae. But earthy fleas die slower than from aerosols.
Spray has cons - you need to use twice. After processing, it is necessary to waste everything carefully so that there is no poisoning.
It is necessary to know that in addition to the processing of animals, it is necessary to deliver from other fleas if there is available.
How to get rid of home fleas once and forever? It is necessary to conduct some prevention measures:
What are the rules of hygiene need? To prevent the appearance of their home.
Now it is clear who are such fleas, as to get rid of them.
08/03/2017 7 33 549 views
Insect pests can attack not only animals, but also people and their dwellings. Extremely unpleasant problem - fleas in the house. How do they come from and how to get rid of them quickly at home? Answers to these questions you will learn from the article.
How to understand that fleas appeared at home? First of all, you should find out their features and differences from other insects.
To find out that fleas began at home, you need to inspect. It includes the following actions:
The fleas are most often inhabited in carpet coatings (especially long-circular and fluffy), under the objects of furniture, in bedding and on beds, near the plinths and in the corners, in soft toys, as well as in the place of stay of pets, for example, about their sun beds.
The fleas in the house - the phenomenon is not the rare, and they can fall into the housing of people in different ways:
In nature, there are several hundred varieties of fleas, and about thirty of them are able to dwell near people. The most common in the place of residence of a person species are:
Thirdly, flea bites will cause allergic reactions, especially in small children whose skin is vulnerable, tender and thin. With numerous attacks of pests, such manifestations are possible as a heavy itching, hyperemia, an increase in body temperature, swelling (including quincé).
Although flea domestic animals, as a rule, do not attack people, still get rid of them, as they cause harm to pets and with a shortage of food are looking for other sources of food, which can become residents of the house or apartments.
To get rid of fleas, you need to clean pets from them. Pet wool treatment is carried out using effective insecticidal preparations: they contain chemical components entering pests and causing paralysis and subsequent death.
Preparations and special adaptations against fleas and other attackers on animals of blood-sucking and biting insects are produced in various forms:
The most popular brands of funds against fleas for animals are: "Cellular", "Buffo", "Frontline", "Bars", "Hartz", "Advantics", "Stronghold".
There are many similar active ingredients, and pyrethroids and pyrethrum are considered the safest: they are low toxic and do not pose a threat to the life of animals and people.
Chlororganic compounds have high efficiency, but are able to accumulate in the tissues of living beings, so they can be dangerous. The most toxic substances are phosphorodorganic, which are present in the preparations used for professional processing. Alone them is better not to use.
Insecticidal preparations are available in the form of aerosols, sprays, solutions and emulsions. Liquid remedies contain high concentrations of active ingredients, but often require preliminary preparation, for example, water dilution.
During contacts with skin, unwanted reactions and even chemical burns are likely, so caution should be exercised. The most effective produced in liquid-form drugs are "executioner", "Kukaracha", "Get", "Digalism", "Medilis", "Tetriks", "Delta Zone", "Butox".
Aerosols and sprays are no less popular and effective, as easy to use and do not require additional preparation. But their smallest particles can fall into respiratory and digestion organs, subject to non-compliance with precautionary measures. Among the most effective means of this group, you can allocate "Raid", "Raptor", "Varan", "Combat".
To bring fleas from home and not harm it to the tenants, you should carefully examine the instructions for use. Consider the basic rules of processing against fleas:
It is important to know: before processing all the surfaces, you should wear dense rubber gloves and a respirator. And when applying aggressive and toxic drugs, it is recommended to use a protective suit.
You can fight fleas on your own using folk remedies:
If the processing is completed, then you need to check the room first to eliminate the remaining after the use of insecticides. nasty smell and flying small particles of existing components in the air. Open all windows and doors and wait a few hours.
Another important recommendation is a general cleaning that will help remove remnants of drugs from all processed surfaces, eliminate the dead adult insects, as well as remove the larvae and eggs. First, you can spend the floor and furniture items, and then carry out wet cleaning, including using a disinfectant.
To quickly get rid of fleas, you can resort to the help of specialists, that is, to spend a professional disinsection. To do this, contact the Sanitary and Epidemiological Station and leave an application. Probably, you will have to wait some time. But in some regions there are private companies engaged in disinsection. Naturally, their services are paid.
The main plus of professional disinsection is a high processing efficiency due to the use of specialized means and their full spraying on all surfaces.
Disinsectors provide a guarantee of the impossibility of re-appearing pests (if they appear again, repeated processing can be carried out for free). By minuses include the need to leave the room for several days, as well as the high cost of private companies.
In order not to run fleas again, after processing, some rules are followed by effective prevention. First of all, watch your pets. To protect them from pests, use specialized means or devices and regularly conduct inspections. Also inspect the clothes and shoes after coming from the street.
Minimizing the risks of fleas penetration into the house from the neighbors or from the basement, eliminate all the holes and cracks, do not keep the door open. It is also recommended to vacuine an apartment several times a week. And if you have a garden or garden, then in preventive purposes, process insecticides and this territory.
Video: How to get rid of fleas?
Although at a distance they seem to seem black, real color Adult fleas dark brown. In addition, young fleas appeared from cocoons look darker, almost black, until they break down blood.
Dark color from hungry fleas is explained by overlapping segments of the abdominal department. As the bolthron is doubled, it is doubled in volume. Segments are distributed in such a way as not to prevent this growth. As a result, after feeding, the body of fleas looks lighter, as the segments no longer overlap each other.
The height of these insect jumps 50-100 times exceeds their own sizes, so the fleas are easily jumped on animals. And thanks to the hairs and the bristles, which their body is dinner, black fleas are firmly held in woolen cover and feathers and deftly move.
When infected with cats and dogs from fleas on wool, black dots accumulate. These reddish-black specks are nothing more than insect feces, which are unsewable or partially digested host blood. These dried traces of the type resemble ground black pepper. But with moisture, dry blood is restored and paints water into raspberry-red.
Adult fleas live on home and wild warm-blooded animals - mammals and birds, there are eggs there. Animals in the process of vital activity dispel the flea eggs everywhere where they move and rest. The emerging larvae live and feed in the environment until they dial in half-green fleas.
The accumulations of dust and dirt on the floor represent a comfortable environment for the development of flea larvae. The larvae feed on the feces of adult insects and other organic residues that accumulate in carpets and home dust. The blind contaminated top layer of the carpet pile protects eggs and larvae from descent sunlight and supports a favorable microclimate for the development of black fleas inside the carpet.
The cleaning of the vacuum cleaner will remove the pieces of flea eggs from the carpet, raising the pupae and make it come out of protective cocoons. And also colides from the surface of the dirt and raise the pile, which will allow the insecticide to penetrate the carpet.
If you have a steam cleaner, process the hot ferry of the seat, backs and armrests of upholstered furniture, slots and cracks, soft toys, as well as floor carpets. It will not be superfluous before processing the room wash bedding, especially if black fleas are closed to bed and bite at night.
These insects love dampness, but what is afraid of small black earth fleas, so it is a dry microclimate and sunlight. We lower the relative humidity in the house with the help of a domestic air dryer to the mark below 50%, and after a couple of days, all the stages of growth of fleas will begin to die gradually.
To dry eggs and larvae, siscending in the carpet, use an ordinary small salt or food soda. It is enough to lure it with a brush or broom into the pile of carpet, leave for 3-5 days, and then collect a vacuum cleaner. Another folk remedy for the struggle of the immature stages of fleas is a mixture of a boric acid powder with a pyrethrum, dry vegetable insecticide. This mixture also processes carpets and sprinkle under furniture and along the plinths.
Also, a vacuum cleaner, creating a vibration in the carpet and highlighting heat, simulates the presence of the victim and the deception forces the attached ripe pupae from cocoons. If you regularly vacuum after insecticidal treatment, when the carpets are dried, it has a positive effect on how quickly the newly appearing black fleas die from poison. The dismissal process is accelerated.
Small "Masha" and the similar means from black fleas are also ineffective, because adult insects move mostly jumps, and the larvae are hiding in carpets. Both those and others will hardly be in contact with the drawn lines, unless cover the floor with a layer of toxic chalk. In addition, Imago Bloch live in animal wool, and not on the floor.
The aqueous concentrates of emulsions and suspensions on pyrethroids, organophosphates or neonicalinoids retain insecticidal action on the surface for 4-6 weeks. In compliance with the rules of precautionary, these funds are sufficiently safe for people and animals. "Wheel Fos", "Confinte", "Taran" and other insecticides for professional and household use After one processing, 4-5 generations of homemade black fleas are destroyed.
After treatment with contact drugs, it is important to refrain from wet floor cleaning, at least 10-14 days. Therefore, my apartment is before disinsection, and then bypass a vacuum cleaner and a broom.
As mentioned above, adult fleas live on the body of animals, and if they are not processed, all the works will go to the pump. Cats, dogs and other shaggy pets necessarily process on the same day when we carry out the disinsection of the room.
When choosing veterinary drugs from fleas, caution is required, since the means for dogs, for example, can be dangerous for cats. In order not to risk the health of your favorite animals, we first consult with the veterinarian. Before applying any means - collar, drops, tablets or shampoo - carefully read and comply with the manufacturer's instruction.
If you find flea from your beloved pet, then measures should be taken immediately, since the insect can very much articulate the cat, which can lead to very poor consequences. When choosing a tool, attention should be paid to its composition, since if the product contains a lot of chemicals, it can cause skin burns or body poisoning. Before buying a specific Bloch Drug, read the reviews of real people, it will help you avoid mistakes.
Do not think that if the cat you have completely home and does not walk anywhere, she will not be able to pick up fleas. Insects can infect her even you, as fleas can be on your shoes that you removed in the corridor immediately after the street. If you have noticed that your cat began to hide, then you should not wait until her body is covered with ulcers due to numerous combined bites. The fleas not only bite your animals, but also are carriers of very dangerous diseases that even a person can be infected. Choosing funds from fleas for cats, take into account the characteristics of the pet, like age, breed and immunity.
Almost every person can face fleas and lsha. At the same time, it is not necessary that pets live in his home. To do this, it is enough for him to come into contact with an already infected person. Bloch knows how to jump very high, so it will not be difficult for her. If you have found these insects, you should immediately take measures to destroy them, otherwise you risk getting some dangerous viral disease.
Many believe that if they treat a cat from fleas, then it is getting rid of their presence in their home, but this is far from that. And the delusion is that fleas can be delivered only with professional intervention. Folk remedies - This is an excellent alternative to modern drugs. Of course, you will have to work a little, but the result will be worth it. Home methods are perfect for those people who have allergies to chemical components of professional funds.
There are quite many types of fleas. Fleas in animals are also divided into several species. It can be doggy, mouse, feline or rat fleas. They all have very similar appearanceTherefore, it is almost impossible to distinguish them. Such fleas will fall in the wool in the animal and prevent his normal life with their constant bite. The phenomenon is very unpleasant.
At home can also start fleas. They are usually in bed linen. Therefore, they are very often confused with lshami or clouds. Bloch funds are presented in a very wide range and differ from each other with their destination.
Fleas can start and on country plot. To destroy them, you will have to try to very much. It is suitable for funds that can be used for any insects. But special meansOf course, you can give a much better result.
