House, design, renovation, decor.  Courtyard and garden.  With your own hands

House, design, renovation, decor. Courtyard and garden. With your own hands

» How to properly fix pvc wall panels on the walls with your own hands. Installation of PVC panels to the wall with glue without lathing: options for installation, fixing and choice of glue How plastic panels are attached to the wall

How to properly fix pvc wall panels on the walls with your own hands. Installation of PVC panels to the wall with glue without lathing: options for installation, fixing and choice of glue How plastic panels are attached to the wall

The Windows operating system allows you to customize the appearance of the desktop and panels in detail so that the user is most comfortable. This also applies to the taskbar, which you interact with all the time - the Start menu, running applications, open folders, time, running services, and more. In this article, you will figure out how to pin the taskbar to the bottom of the screen, and also consider the settings of this element in more detail.

Moving the panel

First, let's look at the case in which the taskbar is not at the bottom of the desktop. Before you can fix it in one place, you need to drag it down.

This can be done with just the mouse. You need to place the cursor on any free space of the taskbar and with the LMB held down drag the cursor down the screen. Together with the mouse, it will change the position and the interface element - you can check this by rearranging the panel on different sides of the desktop. After changing the side, the position of the shortcuts on the desktop will move slightly.

Now the Windows 10 interface needs to be fixed so as not to accidentally move it when working with a computer. To do this, right-click on the panel and in the menu that opens, select the item "Taskbar settings".

After that, a window with detailed settings for this interface element will appear on the screen. To make it impossible to accidentally move the bottom bar when manipulating the mouse, you must enable the "Dock the taskbar" item.

There are also many other settings here that allow you to pin the taskbar to the bottom of the screen. For example, in the "Position" column, you can select the side where the desktop interface will be located. You can use this function, and not move the panel with the mouse, as described in the previous paragraph of the instructions.

What if the interface disappears?

The Windows operating system has an option whereby an unused interface can be hidden automatically. If you move the cursor to the bottom edge of the desktop, the taskbar will automatically reappear.

If you want to pin the taskbar to the bottom of the screen on Windows 10 so that it doesn't disappear, follow these steps:

  1. Open the options again as described above.
  2. Find the item "Automatically hide the taskbar in desktop mode" and move the toggle switch to the "Off" position.
  3. Close the settings window and test the function. Now the bottom panel is pinned and will not disappear when navigating to apps.

Additional options

Besides the fact that you can pin the taskbar to the bottom of the screen via the GUI options, it can be done faster. It is enough to right-click on the panel and select the item "Pin all taskbars" from the menu. Along with the main strip at the bottom of the screen, the custom panels will also be fixed.

You can pin any items (programs, folders, files) to the taskbar and create subgroups. To add any program / folder to the interface, you need to right-click on the executable file or the shortcut of this utility and select the "Pin to taskbar" item in the menu. After that, the application icon will appear at the bottom. It will remain in place even after restarting the PC. You can unpin it by dragging it with the mouse or through the same menu.

We've covered all the steps that will help you pin the taskbar to the bottom of the screen on Windows 10. You can also explore other options in the options window and customize the interface to your liking.

The modern market offers a huge number of varieties, standard sizes and design options for PVC panels, so they can be matched to any style of interior. PVC panels are inexpensive, quickly assembled, operate for a long time, and most importantly, they will help to equip a unique, unique design of the room. How to fix plastic panels to the wall: glue, self-tapping screws, lathing? Which panels to choose and which installation method to prefer, we will analyze all these questions in detail in our article.

Why have PVC panels for bathroom furnishings become the number one competitor for tiles? It's all about ease of installation. Put tile even on the most even ground, it is beyond the power of a person who has never done this. The services of a specialist will be required to level and strengthen the base, mark the wall and lay out the tiles row by row, observing the levels and width of the tile joint. In addition, the cutting of tiles itself, if necessary, requires additional special tools and certain skills.

With PVC panels, everything is much easier. They have a lot of advantages:

  1. Lightweight: their transportation to the house and installation does not cause any difficulties.
  2. Exists several mounting methods from simple wall stickers to battening systems that even the layman can handle.
  3. Panels biologically sustainable and during operation, the appearance of fungus on them is excluded.

In addition, it can be noted such advantages of plastic products as moisture resistance, hygiene, duration of operation and inexpensive cost... Of course, they also have their own characteristics. For example, despite the presence of stiffeners in the design of the product and a rather large thickness of plastic for some manufacturers, panels are quite fragile material and in the event of an unintentional strong point impact, they can break. Therefore, when buying, you need to choose the most durable products from European manufacturers.

However, if the cladding good quality, then when bathing, for example, you can lean on it as much as you like: it has sufficient flexibility and elasticity to support the weight of a person.

When choosing products, you should look at such specifications, how:

  • the thickness of the plastic (the more, the more reliable);
  • the presence and number of stiffeners;
  • when looking at the front plane under artificial lighting, the transverse ribs should not be visible;
  • the surface should be intact, undamaged, not scratched, the film on the front plane should not be damaged;
  • plastic from the ends should not be with burrs and microcracks.

There are several varieties of PVC panels, differing in size and other parameters.

Table 1. Types of PVC panels.

NamePeculiaritiesDimensions (edit)
CeilingThinner up to 5 mm thick
WallThicker and stiffer up to 10 mmwidth 15-50 mm, length 90-300 mm
RackNarrow strips with shaped edges, similar to lining, have a tongue-and-groove lockwidth 13-50 mm, length 90-300 mm
LeafyLarge rectangular sheets with a relief or pattern on the outsidewidth 50-122 mm, length 30-98 mm
TiledTilewidth 30-98 mm, length 30-98 mm
SandwichDouble-layer, with a heat-insulating layer, the thickness can be up to 4 cmwidth 90-150 mm, length 300 mm

In width, standard wall panels are most often found 25cm and 37cm, length - 2700cm, 3000cm... Different manufacturers can make products in different sizes. The difference in price depends on various factors: the quality and thickness of the plastic, the type of decor printing, its complexity, etc.

Polyvinyl chloride panels are divided into several types according to their coating. They are:

  • one-color;
  • colored, with a dye added to the mass;
  • mirrored;
  • with an image pasted on a thermal film;
  • with a pattern applied by offset;
  • with one image, spaced into several panels, forming a panel.

According to the method of joining, the products can be seamless and with a groove. Of course, when joining seamless panels, the seam is still visible, but unobtrusive. If the products are chamfered, then the seams are more prominent and create a certain geometry of the room.

In addition, a large selection of fittings for fastening elements is offered: starting and F-shaped profiles, inner and outer corners, joint profiles, skirting boards... The use of fittings allows you to give an aesthetic appearance to the joints, and of course is used for more reliable and simple fastening.

Find out what types, as well as read the step-by-step instructions for finishing, in a special article on our portal.

Prices for popular finishing wall panels

Wall panels

Mounting

To carry out the calculation, you first need to decide on the direction of installation. Products can be fixed and horizontally and vertically... Vertical placement is preferred for small spaces type of hallway, kitchen, bath. With this method of finishing, the ceiling visually rises due to the vertical lines. Horizontal mounting more often it is used to decorate spacious rooms, for example, in tourist centers, in hostels. It resembles a traditional horizontal finish, especially if the panels are matched, for example, to imitate wood.

There are three ways to fix the panels:

  • for any adhesive;
  • on self-tapping screws;
  • on the crate.

The first method is the easiest, simplest and fastest, but it is used only if the base is sufficiently leveled. The second is also not particularly difficult, but requires skill in handling a screwdriver. In this case, the panels can be dismantled over time and moved to another place. The method of fastening to the crate is the most durable, labor-intensive and capital-intensive. This allows the cladding to be firmly mounted on uneven surfaces.

The selected mounting option does not in any way affect the sequence of measures when mounting the plates directly:

  • fittings are installed: starting and finishing strip, inner and outer corners;
  • fittings are installed along the openings;
  • the panel is inserted with a narrow shelf into the fastening element. Fastened from the side of the wide shelf with self-tapping screws. Elements must be mounted tightly;
  • the finishing panel must be squeezed between the one in front of it and the finishing element of the row. The excess can be cut neatly along with a knife;
  • the joints with the ceiling are covered with the ceiling, the joints with the floor are covered with floor plinths.

How to glue panels

Bonding - most easy way finishing the room with panels, which is allowed or in the event that when the wall is perfectly flat or when the rented premises are being renovated according to the principle and so it will come down, clean and fine. It will be quite difficult to dismantle such a finish in the future, and it certainly will not be possible to use it for re-installation.

The panels are glued on an even or slightly uneven base. Previously, to improve adhesion, it is necessary to remove and smooth out all irregularities and weak layers of the previous finish. Then plaster and putty on uneven places. Then prime the surface to improve adhesion. The finished base for gluing the cladding must be flat, dry and clean.

Apply the adhesive to the wall, spread it evenly with a notched trowel and gently press the panel against the wall. The duration and force of pressing usually depend on the glue and are indicated on the packaging or in the instructions for use. Apply glue to the next panel, then it should be carefully docked with the previous one and pressed to the base. Thus, you can quickly get a beautiful decorative coating.

Video - Installation of PVC panels with glue

As for the glue for panels, modern manufacturers offer just a huge selection of adhesives. The most popular ones can be listed:

  • Quality liquid nails;
  • liquid nails and Titan Wild glue;
  • Emficol 34012A;
  • Kleiberit 636.

Liquid nail prices

Liquid Nails

The above adhesives are resistant to high humidity and temperature fluctuations. The facing materials glued to them will hold for the entire service life.

Advice! If there is a choice, it is best to choose the fastest-setting adhesives - for example, liquid nails. Then you don't have to wait a while until the first panel grabs to start gluing the second one.

Installation of PVC panels on self-tapping screws

This mounting method also implies the presence of a sufficiently leveled base... Although the requirements for the condition of the surface are less than when working with glue. No need to remove greasy stains from the wall and treat it with a primer to increase adhesion. However, to improve the quality of work and increase the speed of installation, you will need a screwdriver. However, today screwdrivers can be bought even for one and a half thousand rubles, so this installation method can be called quite budgetary.

As for self-tapping screws, you can opt for self-tapping screws for wood with a wide notch. Length 16 mm will provide normal fixation to the wall. If finishing is planned bathroom, you should opt for galvanized, which will not rust during operation. Do not choose self-tapping screws with a wide head, it can interfere with joining.

The process itself is extremely simple. From the inside, the screws are screwed into the bottom of the lock, where they will not interfere with the fixation of the next panel. The next strip is inserted into the lock, pressed and fastened with self-tapping screws from the inside. All subsequent parts are fastened in the same way.

Attention! Be sure to check where the wiring goes in the wall. To do this, you can use such inexpensive devices as screwdrivers, indicators, alarms or metal detectors.

Prices for popular models of screwdrivers

Screwdrivers

How to fix panels to an uneven wall on a crate - step by step instructions

If the wall is very uneven, and the stay in the apartment is supposed to be long, you cannot do without the crate. There are 3 types of battens: wood, metal and plastic. Wooden is an option for the most extreme case. The tree is not suitable for the bathroom - it will swell with moisture, for the same reason, you should not use it on the loggia. That's why the best way- galvanized profiles for gypsum board width 40mm.

The only drawback of the traditional lathing fastening is that it eats 3-4 cm useful area by every wall... But under it you can lay communication cables, as well as make a sound-insulating layer in the apartment or heat-insulating - on the loggia.

A good variety of a convenient and easy-to-assemble batten system is plastic mounting strips and cleats. This is a special fastening system designed for PVC cladding. Fastening is carried out as quickly and simply as possible: the plate snaps into the groove on the profile with clamps. No other hardware is used. If necessary, such a finish can be instantly disassembled: just pry it off with a screwdriver. Installation of the entire cladding in a 15-square room with such a system will take no more than a day.

The advantages of plastic sheathing are obvious. Firstly, if one panel is damaged, it can be pulled out and replaced, and for this no need to disassemble the entire structure... Secondly, if the house shrinks, or if it Vacation home as well as during seasonal shifts the cladding will retain its solidity... Thirdly, such a crate eats only 1 centimeter from every wall.

For bathrooms and kitchens, the best option is a ready-made plastic lathing system sold in construction departments. It does not deform due to high humidity and temperature fluctuations, does not rot or crack. Galvanizing is also an excellent solution to the problem. It is permissible to use wood blocks, but before starting work, they must be treated several times with special impregnations against decay.

Let's take a step-by-step look at how to mount the crate:

Step 1. We clean the wall from crumbling old finishes. You don't need to align it.

Step 2. We treat the surface of the wall with antifungal compounds.

Step 3. We mark the places for the battens of the lathing structure. They should be positioned perpendicular to the PVC panels. If they are mounted vertically, the lathing is mounted horizontally. The distance of the planks should be 30-35 cm.

Step 4. We fasten the blocks at the beginning and at the end of the wall, around openings, niches and others structural elements rooms. Then the rest. The entire system is attached to the dowels. V concrete put 6 * 40mm, v brick 6 * 60mm with a step of about 60cm.

Step 5. We align the crate along a plumb line in one plane. To do this, at first, the fasteners are not completely tightened, and if necessary, thin plywood is pushed under the strips to the required level. After alignment, the fasteners can be retightened. For attachment, you can use plasterboard suspensions. With them, it is easier to level the surface of the crate.

Step 6. If the system is assembled from plastic elements, it is necessary to check their perpendicularity to the PVC panels, otherwise there is a risk that the locks will not snap into place. It will be more convenient to work with a plastic crate if you install wooden blocks by the thickness of the guides.

Prices for building levels

Building levels

Now you can see how the panels are attached to the crate:

  1. Starter and ceiling skirting boards are installed and attached with appropriate fasteners to the system... The result is a frame. It is necessary to strictly check the verticality and horizontalness of this frame, and then the facing plane in terms of level, since even a millimeter deviation can cause a blockage in the future.
  2. Elements are cut to length with a hacksaw... At the first panel, a protruding thorn is cut off, then the cut side is inserted into the corner, and the edges are tucked into the profiles. The bar is driven to the stop and fixed to each cross member.
  3. Subsequent panels are joined.
  4. The latter is cut to the width and inserted into the profiles.

Video - Installation of PVC panels on the crate

Note! Some craftsmen prefer to work without corner profiles. The panel that fits into the corner can be trimmed from the back and gently bent so as not to break. This usually succeeds the first time, since the plastic used for the manufacture of panels is quite flexible and elastic. From the front side, such a fold will look nice and neat.

Features of fastening in different rooms

Pay attention to the article - where we disassembled interesting options installation of panels in the washroom.

The following features of the finishing device can be distinguished in different rooms:

  1. In the bathroom and on high humidity and temperature changes often occur, so it is better to take a plastic or stainless steel crate system. If the wall is without special bumps and pits, you can glue the cladding on liquid nails or even polyurethane foam... Mounting on self-tapping screws (also made of stainless steel) is permissible.
  2. For finishing loggias or balconies it is better to take sandwich panels and lay them on a crate, under which a layer of thermal insulation can be placed.
  3. For finishing living rooms take decorative panels with patterns, drawings or with a 3D effect. Installation should be carried out taking into account the condition of the walls. If there are a lot of wires in the room, it is better to use a crate, behind which they can be hidden. In the rooms, you can arrange a more economical wooden crate, since the humidity drops here are small.
  4. For finishing rooms country houses used only in the season, as well as terraces and verandas, you should use any crate, except for wood, since during the unheated period they can increase humidity.
  5. In addition, the panels are used for finishing administrative premises, offices, trade departments and supermarkets.

PVC panels are a popular finishing material that is durable, practical and affordable. Such coatings can be used for wall cladding and ceiling decoration. Plastic panels are installed quite simply and quickly. It is quite possible to cope with such work on your own. Today we will talk in more detail about how to fix PVC panels to walls.

Advantages and disadvantages

Plastic panels are a popular and common wall covering. They can be found in many stores that specialize in selling finishing materials.

Wide sheets and lining made of plastic are in great demand, because they have many positive qualities.

  • First of all, it should be noted the durability of such finishing materials. In our climate, their service life can be more than 20 years.
  • Such materials are durable. They are not afraid of dampness and moisture. In addition, they are not subject to rotting, as, for example, natural wood.
  • Plastic panels do not require complex and regular maintenance. Dust and dirt do not accumulate on their surface. If the finish is dirty, then it will turn out to be cleaned with a regular damp cloth.
  • PVC panels have sound insulating properties, so they are perfect for wall cladding.

  • Using plastic panels, you can divide the space into functional zones.
  • Plastic panels are lightweight materials that make them easy to work with. All processes can be handled without the involvement of assistants.
  • Plastic is a very malleable material - it lends itself seamlessly different types processing. Therefore, in stores you can find PVC panels that have the most different colors, textures, prints and ornaments.

  • These finishing materials can be used in interiors of the most different styles... The only exception can be only pretentious and pompous ensembles, in which extremely expensive and natural elements must be present.
  • You can install plastic canvases both in a city apartment and in a private house.
  • Various communications, such as electrical wiring, can be hidden behind the panels.
  • It is quite possible to install PVC panels on walls with your own hands, since this process is not difficult and inaccessible. To do this, you do not need to stock up on expensive tools.

Of course, wall PVC panels are not ideal finishing materials. They also have their own weaknesses.

Knowing all the advantages and disadvantages of PVC panels, it will be easier to work with them. You will be able to avoid many mistakes during the installation process.

Criterias of choice

PVC sheets produced by various manufacturers have different properties and performance characteristics. At the time of buying suitable material it is necessary to pay attention to its quality - this is the main criterion on which to rely.

  • there are damages (even barely noticeable) on their stiffeners or they are completely deformed;
  • stiffening ribs protrude too much;
  • if the lines of the drawing on the front half are poorly expressed, and there is also blurring of the edges;

  • scratches and other minor damages are visible on the surface of the panels;
  • lamellas from the same set differ from each other in shade and brightness (such a finish will look inharmonious and ridiculous on the walls);
  • panels from the same set have different sizes (in this case, the technology of installation of finishing will be noticeably complicated, since different-sized elements will not be fixed efficiently).

Pay attention to the decorative layer of the panels. Any drawings, prints and paints should not be washed out and too dull. These features may indicate poor material quality. Such coatings will quickly lose their original appearance.

Currently, there are Chinese and European PVC panels in stores. European products are considered to be of higher quality.

When choosing a suitable material, you need to pay attention to its density. It depends on this parameter how durable and wear-resistant the panel is. This indicator is influenced by the number of rigid edges that are located in the inner part of the sheets.

The optimal indicators are:

  • front side thickness - 2-1.5 mm;
  • the number of stiffeners - 20-30;
  • the total weight of the part is 2-1.7 kg / m2.

To ensure the reliability and strength of the material, you should press on it with your finger. The face of the panel should bend slightly under pressure, and then quickly return to its original state. If the lamella is strongly deformed, then this indicates that it contains a large amount of chalk - such materials do not last long and are very fragile.

Preparatory stage

If you decide to install PVC panels yourself, then you should adhere to a specific work plan. If you do everything right at every stage, the result will not disappoint you.

First you need to prepare the wall base for the future plastic cladding. This work is especially important if you plan to attach PVC panels in a frameless way.

Algorithm of work.

  • First you need to remove old finishes and any items that might fall off the wall.
  • It is also necessary to get rid of all floor defects. If there are noticeable potholes or cracks on their surface, then they should be repaired with a suitable mortar.
  • Too prominent areas need to be cut.
  • When the wall is leveled, and all the shortcomings are eliminated, it must be treated with a high-quality primer with antibacterial components. Such coatings are necessary so that the substrate is protected from the formation of mold or mildew.

Only after all the work done on the preparation of the walls can you proceed to the design of the lathing (if you use frame method setting material).

Tools and accessories

It is necessary to properly prepare for the installation of PVC panels and stock up on all the necessary tools and accessories.

You will need the following tools:

  • tape measure with a pencil or marker (indelible) for marking;
  • a hacksaw with small teeth for cutting sheet panels;
  • building level and a plumb line, so as not to encounter distortions and irregularities;
  • triangle;
  • plastic profile, slats for the design of the corners of the structure;

  • self-tapping screws, dowel-nails, clamps for fixing various elements on the base;
  • screwdriver and hammer drill;
  • sealing compound;
  • glue;
  • antiseptic.

Also, in the process, you will need special accessories:

  • external and internal corners;
  • docking profiles;
  • start profiles;
  • F-shaped profiles;
  • ceiling and floor skirting boards.

All tools and accessories must be of high quality and reliable.

Payment

It is recommended to proceed to finishing work only after all the necessary calculations have been made. This step is needed to find out the exact number of PVC panels that you will need for wall cladding. Thanks to accurate calculations, you can avoid unnecessary overpayments due to the purchase of material with a large stock.

Fastening PVC sheets assumes their horizontal or vertical arrangement. In this case, the choice remains only with the owners.

  • first you need to measure the entire room (that is, find out the length around the perimeter);
  • then you should subtract the width of the window and door openings;
  • now the remainder must be divided by the width of one PVC panel.

As a result of such simple calculations, you will receive the number of panels required for finishing the room. It is recommended to add a couple of additional units to the resulting value. This is necessary so that you have stock in case of damage to some parts.

As for calculating the amount of material horizontally, then it is carried out as follows:

  • first you need to measure the area of ​​the room;
  • then the area of ​​door and window openings should be subtracted from it;
  • the resulting number must be divided by the area of ​​one panel from the kit.

Add 10% to the final figure - this will be a margin. It should be borne in mind that when laying horizontally, the plastic panels will have to be cut out, so you will have leftovers in the form of PVC scraps.

Installation methods

Installation of plastic panels cannot be called too complicated. According to experts, such work can be done alone, since PVC sheets do not have much weight.

There are two main methods for installing such cladding materials. The first one is wireframe. Choosing a similar installation option, you must be ready to manufacture a reliable and high-quality lathing, to which the plastic sheets will be attached. The second installation method is frameless. With this option, you do not have to make a separate frame, but you will need to carefully prepare the wall base for the future application of finishing materials. Otherwise, PVC panels will not adhere firmly and securely to the floors.

It is worth considering in more detail how PVC sheets are installed in both cases.

On the frame

When you have completed the preparation of the rough slab, you can start preparing a high-quality frame. It can be made of metal or wood. Both options are quite reliable and durable. However, if you want to build a structure made of wood, then it must be additionally treated with antiseptic agents to protect it from decay and drying out.

The batten guides must be installed perpendicular to the PVC panels. Simply put, if you are going to mount the sheets horizontally, then the crate should be vertical and vice versa.

The frame strips should be mounted at a distance of 30 cm - this value is optimal in this case. These parts must be fixed at the beginning and end of the wall and around door and window openings.

Frame structure under plastic panels, it is recommended to fasten to the bases with dowels. 6x40 mm fasteners are inserted into the concrete floor (this is necessary so that on the other side concrete base a piece did not fall off), and in a brick - 6x60 mm. Fasteners are recommended to be installed, adhering to an indent of 50-60 cm.

The lathing must be placed in one plane- so the plastic sheathing will turn out to be smooth and neat. To achieve this effect, you can use small pieces of wood or regular plywood pieces and place them under the frame slats. Do not forget that these elements also need to be treated with antiseptics.

It is also permissible to use special perforated hangers, which are usually used for plasterboard ceiling structures. Such elements are necessary for exposing metal profiles in the same plane, but they can also be used in the case of wood frames.

If you plan to use plastic profiles for the construction of the frame, then you should consider one important nuance: These elements should only be positioned perpendicular to the PVC panels. The slightest deviation can lead to many problems, for example, the clamps may not close and will not perform their main function. To avoid such errors, it is worth constantly checking the vertical and horizontal lines.

Also, experts advise to install wooden frame elements around the perimeter of the room. the same thickness as the PVC profiles, since the starter panels will be attached to these bases.

Further, at the level of the floor and ceiling, a starter or ceiling plinth should be used. The starting element is a narrow plastic strip. Ceiling plinth- shaped part with a special cutout.

Laying PVC profiles should start in one of the corners(at the top or bottom). The fixing of the trim should be done on the frame strips. Fasteners are selected depending on the material that you used to design the battens. The result is a frame-like structure. It is into it that PVC panels will be inserted further.

Next, you need to cut the starting lamella in accordance with the length and height of the wall. To cut off excess pieces, you should use a hacksaw or a special metal saw. When cutting the panel, do not press too hard with your foot or hand - push it or break it. In order for the first part to fit correctly in the right place, you need to measure its length again. Subtract 4-5 cm from it and cut off.

A protruding spike must be cut off at the starting strip. After that, with the cut side, this part must be inserted into the corner profile, tucking the edges into the upper and lower profiles. It is worth tapping lightly with your palm in order to drive the bar as deep as possible.

Be sure to place a level against the edge of the installed element to check if it is even. If the part is right, then you can safely fix it to each lathing strip.

When you install the launch pad, cut off the second one, dock it to the first, and secure. Further actions are very simple and of the same type. Problems often arise only with the installation of the last lamella on the floor. Most often, this part has to be cut in width, after which you need to try to tuck it into the groove and into the profile (starting or corner) at the same time. It is not always possible to do this neatly, since the plastic wrinkles easily. In order not to face such a problem, do not install a second corner profile. If this is the case, the piece fits over the fitted finish panel. Then these assembled elements are joined to the previous lamella. The profile is fixed only after these actions.

Further cladding of floors with PVC panels occurs in the same way.

According to experienced finishers, the frame method of mounting plastic panels is reliable, but more complicated than frameless.

Frameless

In cases where the floors are flat, plastered or sheathed with plasterboard, they do not require the installation of a batten for finishing with plastic. In this case, it will only take away the free area in the room. On such bases, PVC panels are attached using silicone, liquid nails or polyurethane foam.

However, in this case, the starting panels will still have to be fixed on the walls with dowels.

After that, the following is applied to the back half of the sheets:

  • foam (it is better to lay it on PVC sheets in a zigzag);
  • silicone (it is recommended to apply it on the panels in small portions at intervals of 10-15 cm).

Then the bar is inserted into the profiles and pressed tightly. After that, it is fixed with fasteners. Further, the installation of plastic panels should be continued according to the same principle.

The main advantage of this installation method is that it takes up a minimum of free time. However, you can refer to it only if the walls in your home are ideally flat surface without serious flaws. It should be borne in mind that in the future it will hardly be possible to remove such a finish without damaging the plastic.

Wall cladding with plastic is not the most difficult job. The main thing is to adhere to the instructions provided and use quality materials / tools.

If you decide to make such Finishing work, you should consider some advice from experts.

  • It is not recommended to combine PVC panels with more expensive materials. For example, the union of luxurious marble and polyvinyl chloride will look ridiculous and disharmonious.
  • According to experienced craftsmen, hot melt glue cannot be used for PVC.
  • To make a competent installation of panels around the sockets, you should make all the necessary holes for them in the material in advance. Before doing this, be sure to turn off the electricity.

  • If in the bathroom or in the kitchen you have designed a wooden crate, then a couple of millimeters must be added to the resulting indentation, since the wood is subject to deformation under the influence of dampness, moisture and temperature extremes.
  • PVC panels are a popular and demanded material, however, they are not recommended to be laid in the bedroom (both for children and for adults). For such rooms, it is better to choose more "breathable" materials.
  • It is not recommended to sheathe the walls with PVC panels immediately after purchase. They should rest in a dry and warm room for at least 2 hours.
  • Wall decoration should be started only after the floor and ceiling are ready.
  • The advantages of PVC panels include their ability to hide various communications. However, these elements must still be available to the hosts. To do this, use removable inserts.

  • If you use liquid nails to fix PVC sheets, then you should not pull with the removal of their nodules - these compounds dry out very quickly.
  • Materials for wall decoration should not have different openings at the joints. This must be monitored when choosing plastic panels.
  • At each stage of laying PVC panels, it is necessary to check the evenness of the structure using a level. This device will help to avoid bevels and curvature of the finish.
  • Experts recommend purchasing high-quality PVC panels. Don't look for too cheap coatings - these materials are already readily available. Ask the seller for certificates of the quality of the canvases. Study them carefully. The composition of such finishing materials should not contain toxic compounds.

Design options

PVC panels look organic in many environments. Designers do not recommend only combining such coatings in one ensemble with very expensive and pompous coatings (for example, natural stone). Against the background of such finishing materials, PVC sheets may seem too modest and even "poor".

Plastic panels can revive the interior of the hallway, corridor, living room, bathroom and kitchen. The main thing is to choose the cover suitable color and textures.

In a small loft-style kitchen dining area can be distinguished by PVC panels imitating dark red brickwork... Against such a background, a laconic white table and metal chairs with dark wooden backs and armrests will look harmonious. The dining area will look complete if you hang a large dark clock over the table.

PVC panels can be used to decorate an apron in the kitchen. For example, in a room with burgundy walls, a white floor and the same white headset, an apron trimmed with a wide plastic sheet with an image of coffee beans will look spectacular.

In the hallway, PVC panels are used most often. In such rooms, coverings that imitate brick and stone look especially attractive. As a rule, they are side by side with regular wallpaper in neutral colors. For example, canvases under a light brown stone will look harmonious in tandem with yellow wallpaper and a wooden front door.

Also, in the conditions of a hallway or corridor, PVC panels with a silk-screen effect look good. Against the background of such light-colored canvases, both entrance and interior doors dark shades... Such coatings look attractive when adjacent to wooden furniture and decor items.

With the help of PVC panels, you can revive the interior of the living room. In such environments, 3D coatings with embossed surfaces look especially original and stylish. For example, spectacular textured black canvases can be decorated accent wall with a TV, and place a dark chocolate woven sofa in front of it. To prevent the ensemble from appearing too dark and oppressive, light laminate should be placed on the floor.

Plastic panels are an irreplaceable material used for finishing bathrooms, bathrooms, saunas and other rooms with high humidity. They are easy to assemble and do not require a lot of installation time. How do you fix plastic panels to the wall? This article will tell you about this in detail.

Before proceeding directly to the issue of installing PVC plates, you need to figure out what kind of material it is. PVC panels are two-sheet plastic products that are separated by stiffening ribs. At the edges of such plates there are structural details that allow them to be fastened together. The thickness of the material ranges from 8 to 12 millimeters.

The PVC material itself stands for polyvinyl chloride. It was discovered in 1985 by the German chemist Regnald and received wide use in the decoration of premises and the manufacture of windows, as well as other industries.


PVC panels are two-sheet plastic products that are separated by stiffening ribs.

The main types of PVC plastic panels

PVC boards can have different characteristics. This versatile material is distinguished by the following parameters:

  • Size - there are square and rectangular elongated slabs. Also available are the so-called PVC slats up to 15 centimeters wide. There are also slabs whose width reaches 2 meters;
  • Surface - can be glossy, half glossy or even matte;
  • Frame type - seamed and seamless. With a seamless type, the joints between the panels are practically invisible. Thanks to this, the surface becomes solid. With a suture type, the joints, on the contrary, show through well. These types of frames are used depending on the design of the room;
  • Also, PVC panels have a huge assortment of colors, textures and images. Therefore, each apartment owner will find something to his taste and preferences.

PVC panels have a huge assortment of colors, textures and images.

Advantages and disadvantages of PVC panels

Why did plastic panels become so popular? It's all about their huge list of advantages:

  • In terms of their moisture resistance, they are in the top among all finishing materials. Plates are capable of repelling water molecules in both liquid and gaseous states. Such material can even replace ceramic tiles and waterproof paintwork;
  • This material is hygienic. It is easy to look after him. In addition, fungi and other pathogenic microorganisms do not develop on plastic plates;
  • Fastening wall panels made of plastic is a simple process that even an inexperienced novice master can handle;
  • In hardware stores, you can always choose the shade, texture of this material. You can buy such panels with any pattern and even put photographs on them;
  • PVC boards always delight buyers with their price. It depends on the size of the slabs and starts at 50 rubles per item.

Plates are capable of repelling water molecules in both liquid and gaseous states.

Like other wall cladding material, PVC panels also have disadvantages:

  • Plastic boards are very easy to deform or break. One sharp movement, albeit not so strong, and a crack or a hole appears in the slab. At the same time, the strength does not depend on whether the panel was mounted on a frame, or simply attached to the wall;
  • This material is flammable. In addition, it emits poisonous smoke when ignited, which negatively affects human health;
  • Poor quality products can emit harmful substances even if they do not burn. This is influenced by heat, as well as direct sunlight;
  • First, PVC boards have a perfect surface. But over time, it scratches and expands from temperature changes. That's why this material very short-lived.

Before buying such material, you must carefully study its manufacturer. Otherwise, the purchased product will be unsafe. The country of production can serve as a reference point, as well as the smell emitted by the product.


Plastic boards are very easy to deform or break.

Necessary tools and materials for attaching PVC plastic panels to the wall

Of course, before directly attaching the plastic PVC panels to the wall, each master prepares for himself the whole necessary tool... As a rule, these are:

  1. Screwdriver.
  2. Hacksaw and scissors for cutting metal.
  3. Convenient staircase.
  4. Self-tapping screws.
  5. Water level, tape measure and pencil for measurements.
  6. Construction stapler.
  7. Electric drill.

In addition to the PVC plates themselves, other materials will be needed for their installation:

  1. Internal and external corners.
  2. Start and docking profiles.
  3. F-profiles.
  4. Ceiling and floor skirting boards.

All this can be bought in the same place where plastic profiles are sold.


Before attaching PVC plastic panels to the wall, each master prepares all the necessary tools for himself in advance.

Preparatory work before attaching plastic PVC panels to the wall

The nature of the preparatory actions before fastening the products is connected with the base and the degree of its evenness:

  • If the master has chosen a fastening by means of a crate, it is not necessary to level the base in advance;
  • But if the slabs will be mounted directly on the wall, you should first check the base for evenness and perform leveling work, if necessary.

Before any installation of PVC panels, the surface of the walls must be pre-treated with an antiseptic. This will protect them from mold and dampness. Next, the surface is primed. The primer should be applied in 2 coats. At the same time, it is not recommended to apply the second layer until the first one is dry.

Also, before installation, you need to prepare all the accessories and additional elements. In addition, you should immediately prepare the crate if the master decided to fix the slabs on it.


The primer should be applied in 2 coats.

The process of attaching PVC plastic panels to the wall

After completing all the preparatory work, you can start directly fixing the plastic plates. Below will be presented step-by-step instruction installation of wall panels using lathing:

  1. The first step is to install the frame. It is made with metal or wood slats. The distance between the blocks should be no more than 40 centimeters. The slats are mounted to the wall perpendicular to the plastic plates themselves.
  2. Then all the existing fittings are installed - internal and outer corner ki, the final part of the panel. If the final part reaches the ceiling itself, a ceiling plinth must be installed on the upper beam.
  3. Then you can insert the rest of the plates into the mount with the thin side. They are closed on the wide side with staples or ordinary nails.
  4. Now you need to check if the very first panel is inserted exactly. If yes, then you can insert the next slab into the groove of the outer panel with the narrow end first. Plates must be tightly mounted.
  5. The plastic plate, which will be the last, will need to be inserted between the final and the penultimate one. To do this, you need to make an effort. When the panel does not lend itself at all, it is slightly cut with a construction knife along.

The first step is to install the frame.

Fastening method without lathing

PVC plates are attached directly to the wall without a frame if the room is dry and the surface of the walls has no drops. For this, a special glue is used. It is applied to the very surface of the panels and immediately the slab is applied to the wall.

How to glue PVC panels on the wall with liquid nails? If liquid nails act as glue, they are also applied to the plates, but wait 3-5 minutes for the nails to acquire a certain rigidity. Only then can the slab be applied to the wall.

Self-tapping screws can also serve as fasteners. However, in this case, you will need to make a lot of holes. And the fasteners will be striking.


PVC plates are attached directly to the wall without a frame if the room is dry and the surface of the walls has no drops.

The nuances of fastening plastic PVC panels in different rooms

How are PVC panels attached to the wall in different rooms? After all, the installation, depending on the room, has its own nuances.

Bathroom and toilet

High humidity is present in rooms such as bathrooms and toilets. Therefore, the slabs should be attached only to the crate.


In the bathroom, plates should be attached only to the crate.

Kitchen

There is always a lot of vapor in the kitchen. Therefore, it is better to mount this finishing material using a pre-prepared frame.


It is better to mount this finishing material using a pre-prepared frame.

Balcony

If the balcony is sufficiently insulated, and the humidity in it is minimal, you can take a chance and install the products without crate.


If the balcony is sufficiently insulated, you can take a chance and install the products without crate.

Other possible rooms where they can be used

In other rooms, it is also possible to install PVC boards without using a crate. Of course, it is better to use liquid nails or special glue as fastening. Self-tapping screws can spoil the visual characteristics of the interior.


It is better to use liquid nails or special glue as fastening.

The nuances of attaching PVC plastic panels to different types of walls

Depending on the type of surface on which the panels are attached, the fasteners will be different.

Concrete

For example, concrete surfaces are faced with dowel-nails or dowels and self-tapping screws.


Concrete surfaces revetted with dowel-nails or dowels and self-tapping screws.

Brick

Brick walls get off according to the same rules as concrete.


Brick walls are finished according to the same rules as concrete ones.

Other possible options

For a wooden surface and a plasterboard base, it will be enough to use ordinary self-tapping screws as fastening.


For a wooden surface and a plasterboard base, it will be enough to use ordinary self-tapping screws as fastening.

Below will be given useful tips, which will help to carry out the installation quickly and safely:

  • When cutting the slabs, it is best to turn them face up;
  • It is recommended to wear protective goggles when working;
  • If on front side the product remains glue, it can only be cleaned with soap and water;
  • It is better to apply glue in the form of an even mesh;
  • When screwing in self-tapping screws or driving in nails, you need to be extremely careful so as not to accidentally break the plate.

When cutting the boards, it is best to turn them face up.

Video: Installation instructions for PVC panels

Among all the many types of finishes PVC walls panels are one of the most budgetary. But on operational characteristics these materials meet most of the rather stringent requirements of modern consumers. Consider how to attach plastic panels to the wall, as well as the features of the choice and operation of such a finish.

Brief characteristics

Before making a final decision, each developer must know all the objective parameters of the selected material, because this is the only way to be sure that during operation there will be no disappointment in the chosen finish. We will consider both the positive and negative aspects of plastic panels, since some of them have a direct impact on the installation technology.

Prices for plastic wall panels

Wall plastic panels

Benefits of PVC panels

There are quite a few of them, this is objective data that you can trust.


Disadvantages of PVC panels

Each building material has its drawbacks, and panels are no exception.

  1. Low physical strength. The panels are made of thin plastic and have a hollow structure. They hold static and dynamic forces very poorly. Moreover, the damage is not repaired, it is necessary to completely change the coating.
  2. Evaporation of harmful chemical compounds. The concentration is especially high for unlicensed goods. In addition, poisonous smoke is released during combustion, a person loses consciousness even after two or three breaths.
  3. Negative reaction to harsh ultraviolet radiation. Under the influence of UV rays, the intermolecular bonds of polymer plastics significantly weaken, they become brittle. Even with little effort, they crack.

Unfortunately, the domestic market building materials oversaturated with fakes. Low-quality PVC panels are almost completely devoid of real advantages, and the negative sides are manifested even more noticeably.

The universal advice is to ask the seller for a package of accompanying documents. But it always works: either the seller does not show invoices and certificates, then under the guise of one batch of good goods, substandard is sold, then the consumer is embarrassed to defend his rights. There are several external signs by which, with a high degree of probability, it is possible to distinguish counterfeit from licensed goods.

Table. The main differences between high-quality and low-quality panels

Criterion nameQuality panelsLow grade panels
Number of stiffeners29 pieces at a perfectly equal distance from each other20 pieces, you can see the uneven step by eye
PVC thickness2 mm1.5 mm
Linearity parametersAll surfaces are flat, planes do not have depressions and bumpsTraces of shrinkage are clearly visible on the surface. Excessive shrinkage is due to the use of low-quality secondary raw materials for the manufacture.
Indicators of mechanical strengthThe panels are flexible and can withstand relatively heavy physical exertion. After removing the forces, the panels fully restore their original performance.The strength of the panels does not allow them to bend, the thin side strips for fixing the lamellas are very fragile, and often crack during the driving in of the staples. The plasticity of the surface of the panels is minimal.

Panel mounting methods

The technology of wall decoration with panels provides for three methods of fastening, each of which has its own strengths and weaknesses.


In this article, we will give detailed instructions fastening panels to the wall on wooden slats.

Stages of work

None of the professional builders get started without prior preparation. What activities are included in this list?


If you have made the final decision on the installation of plastic panels, we recommend that you study the instructions and advice of professional builders.

Step-by-step installation instructions

The installation process is divided into several stages, pay due attention to each of them.

Step 1. Installation of the lathing. The structure is made of wooden slats with a cross section of 20 × 40 mm, the walls are finished with foil polypropylene foam insulation 4 mm thick. Due to the use of this layer, it is possible to reduce heat losses from the premises and to provide additional sound insulation. Additionally, the foil reliably protects the wooden elements of the lathing from the negative effects of high humidity.

During the manufacture of the lathing, the following rules should be followed.

  1. The slats are fixed to the wall with self-tapping screws or dowels, the specific choice depends on the material of manufacture.
  2. The lathing should be perpendicular to the location of the plastic panels. In our case, they are vertical, the slats should be fixed horizontally.
  3. The distance between the elements of the lathing is not more than 50 cm, the thinner the lamellas, the smaller the distance should be. The fact is that the lamellas cannot withstand significant forces and, under their influence, are strongly deformed, and this becomes the reason for the violation of the fixing strength.
  4. Before starting work, the horizontalness of the wall is checked, if necessary, wedges are placed under the slats to level the position. Each wall is tested with a bubble level.

Prices for popular models of screwdrivers

Screwdrivers

At the bottom, the slats are nailed at a height of no more than five centimeters from the floor, not only panels, but also skirting boards will be fixed to them. The same slats are installed at the top for fixing the ceiling decorative elements. All window and door openings along the perimeter are also covered with crate, this is a mandatory installation requirement, the lamellas should not sag.

Practical advice. For wet rooms, it is strongly recommended to impregnate the wooden elements of the sheathing with antiseptics, they rather effectively protect them from the negative effects of moisture. The specific names of the impregnations do not matter, they all meet the existing requirements.

Step 2. Installation of the first panel. This is a very crucial moment, with an incorrectly laid starting lamella, the accuracy of finishing the entire surface of the room is disturbed.

  1. Replace the inner or outer corner depending on the location of the first panel.
  2. Slide the lamella into it and check the level very carefully for the vertical position.
  3. Secure the panel with a self-tapping screw with a press washer, nail or staple bracket. The latter option is preferable to the first, it is much simpler, easier and faster.

Step 3. Installation of ordinary panels. After attaching the first one, the following ones can be easily replaced. If the lathing is made according to the requirements of the instructions, then there are no problems during production installation works should not occur. The panels are snapped into a special groove along the entire length, the connection to the lathing is done in the same way.

Step 4. Window and door decoration. In these places, the panel must be cut. This is done in several steps.

  1. Take the exact measurements, draw the area to be cut on the panel.
  2. Using a sharp mounting knife, carefully cut the panel along the contour, do not allow scoring, work carefully.
  3. Using a metal saw, cut off the selected section of the lamella, remove it. Experienced craftsmen often instead of a saw, a grinder is used, it greatly speeds up the process. But for this you need to have practical experience, if you lack it, you can not only completely ruin the panel, but also get very serious injuries.

Put the prepared panel in place and attach. If everything is done correctly, then it will enter the first time, no finishing fit is required.

Step 5. Corner profile installation. This item is used to improve appearance walls. It is inserted with the wide side under the panel, the narrow one is located on the front surface. Further, the profile on one side is fixed with self-tapping screws with press washers. Continue to insert panels into the attached element and completely finish the adjoining wall of the room.

Step 6. Installation last panel... Most often, it needs to be cut in width, this is done with an ordinary mounting knife under a metal ruler or wooden rail.

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Jigsaw

Gently snap it into the groove of the previous lamella, constantly monitoring the position.

Step 7. Installation of the F-profile. It is used where slope joins panels and closes uneven open honeycombs. The profile is put on the casing and pressed against the stop.

This completes the wall paneling. Check again that it is firmly and correctly seated.

Installation of plastic panels in the kitchen

Such elements are very beneficial to use for kitchen aprons... In these places, only ceramic tile but it takes experience to install such materials. In addition, the tiles are mounted for many years, and the panels can be changed at any time, this allows you to do this with a simple technology. It does not involve the use of fasteners, the low height of the apron makes it possible to save installation time.

How to install lamellas?

  1. Measure the exact distance between the table top and the wall units.
  2. Add 2-3 cm to it and cut the required number of panels.
  3. Place the lower end of the lamella on the work table, bend a little and put the upper end under hanging bedside tables... They must be tilted, after installing all the lamellas, the bedside tables are put in place.
  4. Screw the baseboard on the table.

Such a simple installation technology allows you to remove outdated panels at any time and replace them with new, more fashionable and beautiful ones. To guarantee the lamellas can be glued, but this technology has no noticeable advantage. But there are several disadvantages: the complexity of the technology, the impossibility of performing renovation works and increased cost.

Conclusion

The lamellas have different widths, when choosing this parameter, take into account the size of the room. It is recommended to install wide elements only in large rooms, the shorter the wall, the narrower the panels should be.

Do not decorate walls in subzero temperatures, such conditions may not affect physical properties finishing materials, but they always have Negative consequences for performance. Pay attention not only to materials, but also to working conditions. In an uncomfortable master, it is difficult to precisely follow all the technological nuances.

Polyurethane sealant prices

Polyurethane sealant

Video - How to fix plastic panels to the wall

You now have an idea of ​​how a budget option wall decoration. It is used most often in bathrooms, corridors, dachas and gazebos, in technical rooms, etc. But our compatriots have different incomes, and accordingly, they want to do expensive wall decoration. This category includes painting on wet plaster. How it is done, the secrets of ancient technologies and other interesting information are posted on the pages.