Housing in a person's life plays a crucial role, because it is a place where people are usually held the most. Therefore, the house performs several functions at once: it should also be comfortable and comfortable from the inside.
The peculiarity of wooden houses is that they need good and high-quality care, since wood is a material that is easily affected by the external environment, moisture, insects, fungi and so on. In order to avoid such an influence, to preserve the external beauty of the house for a long time, as well as to protect it from the negative effect of the external environment, it is usually treated with paints. To decide which paint it is better to paint a wooden house outside, it is worth dealing with what kind of paints are, as well as choose the right color gamut. Then you can proceed directly to painting.
The paint not only decorates the walls of the house, but also protects against environmental exposure.
Determine several basic types of paint designed for painting at home. They are distinguished by the type of foundation, so there are the following among the paints:
Each of these species has its advantages and disadvantages. The substances for painting a wooden house outside have a fairly wide range due to a large range of technical characteristics, indicators that allow you to provide one or another level of protection of wood.
Before painting a wooden house outside, you must first of all sort out these characteristics. You should also answer the question than to paint will be cheaper and is it worth covering wood before painting impregnations and other means of protection.
What paint is better to paint a wooden house outside if there is not much money for it, and you need to make a lot of work? In this case, the wizard on the finish prefers precisely oil colors. They are most affordable by price, if compared with others. In addition, oil-based enamels have a feature of deep penetration, which allows them to resist the weather for a long time.
On the outer wall of the house, oil paint will serve no more than 5 years.
But besides the advantages of this paint there are also disadvantages that do not allow everywhere to use a cheaper oil base. Such paints, unfortunately, quickly fade, and also need to update them with time - quite often, on average about every 5 years.
In addition, there is one important disadvantage that concerns the process of applying paint and drying it. Since oil paints dry sufficiently, their use becomes impractical if the weather is often changing on the street, the weather blows a strong wind or work to be done quickly. In this case, any dust, dirt, leaves can settle on the painted surface, spoiling their appearance. Drying oil dyes at the same time lasts from several hours to days or even two days.
Oil exhibits its best qualities, if it does not succumb to frequent atmospheric precipitation, and also does not irradiate with direct sunny ultraviolet. Resistance to these factors often depends on the quality of the substance selected for painting from different brands and manufacturers.
What paint paint a wooden house, if you need to do it quickly, the cost of work has no priority, and you need to pay much attention to the quality of painting? In this case, acrylic compositions are best suitable for facade works and external decoration of buildings.
Wooden buildings are quite well combined with acrylic coatings, moreover, acrylic as the base of the dye is used for decoration not only outside the house, but also well suited for internal decorative and finishing works.
The service life of acrylic paint on the facade of the house is 8 years old.
Acrylic compositions As fairly universal purposes are suitable for painting any surfaces, and not only a tree. In this case, wooden houses with existing metal or brick structures will best paint acrylic substances.
The external beauty of the finished surfaces is one of the most important advantages of acrylic. His difference from the oil is that it allows air to circulate through it, and so the walls can breathe, which makes it profitable compared to the rest of the paints.
It is also worth considering that acrylic dyes, as a rule, are up to 8 years, after which they can be updated if there is a need for that.
This kind of paint has more protective properties than decorative, but due to the variety of colors and an assortment can be used for almost any external design and, including for the design of the exterior of wooden buildings. Antiseptic paint for painting a wooden house outside primarily definitely designed to protect the structure.
Protective antiseptics not only protect the tree from insects, but also increase the life of acrylic paint to 10 years.
Alkyd-acrylic compounds are based on the crumbling antiseptics. This is similar to acrylic paints allows the ceiling antiseptic to have a number of stability properties. Thanks to this, alkyd-acrylic paints can serve longer than others, for example, 10 years or more, and all this time the paint will protect the tree both from moisture or other weather factors and insects, which, falling into wood structures, destroys them.
Despite the fact that the crumbling antiseptics spent enough time on the market, their qualities have already shown themselves and allowed many masters and owners of wooden structures to protect housing at a decent level.
Most often, alkyd-acrylic compounds are resorted in the case of sufficiently cheap coating options (wooden boards, wood wall tank and so on). For expensive elite trees, paints are usually not used. In this case, they resort to protective varnishes of transparent or partially transparent color in order to preserve the appearance of the wood or give it a deeper texture and the desired outerness. The same applies to the use of oil and acrylic paints, instead of which it is better to take a varnish or glaze to handle the external sheaving of the house from expensive, exotic rocks.
Choosing paint for the exterior finish at home, it is worth considering how noticeable or the opposite is inconspicuous to be a building on a general background. Depending on the natural local climate, the nature of the construction near the house or the absence of such may differ and more suitable color.
Usually, when using certain types of paints, they resort to monophonic styles or coloring in several colors. Registration with complex drawings, patterns are usually used for special types of painting. In this case, you should contact the design connabises or to fully trust your own taste, and you can also find a professional forum or a group in the social networks that distribute tips, with which technician you can cover a wooden house.
Color defines the stylistic orientation of the dwelling.
As a rule, some one choose as the primary color, which fully corresponds to the situation around the house. If the building is located near the forest or among a tight private building, it can affect the choice of primary color. The best approach in this case is the choice, based on the climate of the area.
Thus, for southern and warmer edges, the shades of blue, purple and other so-called cold gammas are often used. Closer to the north in cold latitudes from Estonia and to the Kamchatka itself it is better to use warmer colors - yellow, red orange and others. Thanks to this approach, the house is contrasting against the background of other buildings or a natural environment. In cases where it is necessary to preserve some authenticity of wood cover, sometimes resort to light yellow and brown shades.
When the owner of the house was already determined than paint the house, and chose his color scheme, it is important to prepare properly for painting. The preparatory stage of painting is one of the most important, since high-quality surface preparation for the paint guarantees a longer service life of the entire protective layer.
There are several preparatory work, which should be held before the wooden house to paint finally:
After all the steps of preparation before painting, it is necessary to allow the surface for several days to stand in peace. Therefore, it is recommended to prepare for the application of dyes to spend a week and a half before the start of dying work.
The coating of a wooden house paint is quite simple and consists of several stages:
Based on these simple recommendations, any experienced or novice wizard is already knowing how to properly paint the wooden house outside, can easily do it. In the case when you need to use a special drawing or patterns, paint technology can be slightly different, but it will depend on the very nature of the future exterior.
If the question arose, the better to paint the house again, then it should be borne in mind that the re-painting is carried out with the same material as the previous one, that is, it is impossible to carry oil or vice versa on acrylic paint.
Due to the high-quality and timely staining of the house, you can get the desired exterior, but the main bonus is that the painted house will last long, and its walls will be securely and for a long time protected.
Wood houses are popular to this day. They are environmentally friendly, relatively inexpensive, and thanks to modern protective compositions are also durable. It doesn't matter, from which type of building materials is erected - a bar, a log or glued bar, the external facades require protective coating and antiseptic machining. This applies not only to new houses, but also the old, which require repair. The article will discuss how to paint the wooden house right outside.
We will then consider in detail the reasons why you have to restore the paintwork of a wooden house outside, types of compositions that are suitable for outdoor wood and painting technology of a wooden house outside with their own hands.
Wood is a material with a living structure. Even a growing tree with time ages and becomes drumming, in a fired, these processes occur much faster. Unprocessed material in one season loses its original gloss, becoming gray. Therefore, to maintain aesthetic appearance and to protect the wood itself, such houses require regular processing.
Tip: It is especially important to take care of the quality protection of the facade of a wooden house if it is located in a large reservoir or near car trails with intensive movement.
This is an important question, because the selected color will affect the mood and satisfaction from the work done. It is most convenient to do this directly in the store, where wood samples are represented, painted in different shades. When ordering paints via the Internet, the monitor can distort the real color.
Browsing the coloring options for wooden buildings in the magazine, it often arises a feeling of delight, however, when choosing a color for your home, most come into a dead end, not knowing what exactly choose. Several tips will help here:
Choosing a shade for the house must be repelled from the environment. For example, in a pine forest, it looks beautifully at home with warm shades of the wood of facades, and it is better to choose gray tones in Scandinavian style for a light birch grove.
From the basic rules it is worth remembering the main thing - light shades, and especially white color, visually increase the size of a wooden cottage, and the dark color is the opposite, reduce.
Despite the fact that the modern building market is filled with all sorts of paint products for wood, choosing it according to the characteristics is quite zud. Despite the fact that some formulations are widely advertised, while others are almost unknown, their components are similar. Over the past decades, no fundamentally new painting compositions have appeared, for example, the classic oil paint of the well-known brand of Ticcuril is produced without significant changes for more than 70 years. This suggests that, despite the promising advertising of new dyes about unprecedented long-term operation, do not take for a clean coin.
Asking the question, the better to paint the house, most rely on the combination of price / quality. So you can make an exemplary review of the most famous manufacturers:
Tip: For a more rich color as a result of staining in the primer, add the desired amount of the spike, so that it is as close as possible in color to the paint itself. So, if the house is painted in gray, then the primer should be gray. Make it best in the store where the composition was purchased.
How to paint a wooden house outside video
Sooner or later, every dacha or country cottage owner thinks about how to paint the wooden house outside? Naturally, high-quality wood was used for its construction, but, nevertheless, it also requires additional protection against moisture: rain and snow. In addition, it is worth considering that this procedure will update the facade and make it more attractive.
Undoubtedly, it is impossible to go to the store for buying paintwork material without preparation. Here the buyer will face a wide range, where each type of paints has its own characteristics and advantages, which is important to take into account.
This category is worth named the most common and affordable, as such paints have an acceptable cost. It is possible to note the presence of such a positive characteristic: due to deep penetration, the dried layer will be resistant to various changes in weather conditions. However, there are several drawbacks:
Atmospheric precipitation, the amount of ultraviolet radiation and the quality of the dye affect the frequency of renewal of the paint layer.
Innovative material that is suitable for staining both inside the house and outside. In addition, painting of different materials can be made: metal, brick and wood. Note that even the dried layer of paint will not prevent air circulation between the house and the street, unlike other paints and varnishes. The duration of the stability of the painted layer is about 8 years.
Another of the latest developers. The paint is designed on an alkud-acrylic basis, which gives one of the high levels of stability. Update the layer will have no earlier than 10 years. The protective layer will be able to securely protect the wood from atmospheric phenomena and insects.
In order to choose the right paint material, it is necessary to be guided by one simple rule: if you want to protect the walls made of expensive wood species, it is better to prefer lacas that can preserve the type of structure. It is possible to paint the wood of the usual species in the region of wood in the region by any kind of paint.
In addition to the large range of types of paints, wooden house owners are waiting for another dilemma: what to choose a color? It can be both one color and a combination of several. It is also possible to form patterns, drawings and graphics. Naturally, to answer this question, it suffices to follow their taste preferences, as well as take into account the area that surrounds the house.
Yet experts recommend take into account several tips relative to the right choice of color so that the facade has an attractive appearance. So, if your wooden house is located in southern latitude, then it is worth painting it into cold shades:
If we are talking about northern latitude, it is better to choose warm colors here:
Thanks to the artificial creation of contrast with the environment, the house will be harmoniously highlighted on a general background. Strict and business style will give gray, but too dark should not choose. To preserve the natural color of wood, you can consider such options like light yellow, light and dark brown. They will give more saturation.
Properly selected color for staining will allow a wooden house to harmoniously fit into the area or spectacularly stand out in a common plan.
One of the important stages of high-quality painting of a wooden house is the preparation of walls. If you do not know how beautiful to paint the facade of your cottage, then you need to familiarize yourself with the fairly simple recommendations shown below.
A tree before painting, you need to properly prepare, otherwise, over the next few months, the layer of paint will be fed and starts to disappear. First of all, you should get rid of dust and other types of pollution. To do this, you can walk all over the surface with water supplied from the hose under pressure. If pollution is present in the form of mold or fungal infections, they need to be treated with specialized compositions. Also in some areas a resin can be formed, which is removed by a conventional spatula and apply a special varnish from above.
After the surface is fully prepared for staining, it is recommended to give wood to relax within 7-10 days.
When the question is, the better to paint the tree, will be completely resolved, and the walls are prepared, you can proceed to direct staining. To paint the outside of the house, you do not need to possess some special knowledge and skills. The whole procedure is quite simple, so it can be performed independently. The main thing is that it is a clear execution of staining technology and compliance with several rules:
Despite the fact that work is held on the street, it is necessary to protect their respiratory organs from caustic and harmful odors. Use respirators and try to stay from a leeward side.
As you can see, painting at home is not too time-consuming. It will be enough to choose the appropriate type and shade of paint, as well as fully comply with the coloring technology so that the result pleased the owner. When we are talking about staining the facade of an old wooden structure, on which a layer of paint has already been applied, then it is necessary to take into account the important rule: it is necessary to carry out the repaintance only with the same type of paint that was used for the first time. If you do not know what the house was painted, you should independently determine the type of coating, since each paint in the process of aging, entry into the sun, is visually different from exactly the same, just purchased.
About errors that may occur when painting a wooden house, in the video material:
From how qualitatively the painting of a wooden house outside will be performed, the appearance and service life of the material depends, and the internal finish should provide comfort and comfort indoors.
The following factors negatively affect the tree:
Before painting a wooden house outside, you need to choose the right paint to cover. Usually it is divided into three categories:
What material to choose? It all depends on your conditions, goals, funds. It is best not to save on decoration - a tree requires high-quality finish. Professionals advise to use more expensive, natural paints. As for color, only your preferences play the role.
Painting a wooden building outside is an easy, but quite volumetric. We divide the process into three stages:
If the house has already been painted earlier, then, first of all, you need to completely clean the walls from the old paint. It is better to do this with a special washes that do not damage the structure of the tree. Also, old paint can be cleaned using a conventional brush. With this task, the construction hairdryer also copes well - the paint is easily peeling from the wall.
After cleaning the walls, you need to wash them and let go dry. At this time, you can explore problem areas - renovated boards replace, dress up, mold and blue refund with special means.
If the house is new, then just skip the cleaning process from the old paint.
When all previous steps are completed, you can proceed to applying the primer. It is applied in two layers - it is important to guess the moment when the first layer is no longer raw, but not completely dry. It is best to apply the second layer at this time.
The primer antiseptic is extremely important to protect the tree, if you decide to skip this stage, then it is possible that in the near future regret it. Do not save on the primer - otherwise the tree will not last for too long.
When the primer dried, you can proceed directly to painting of the tree. It is better to wait warm, but not too hot day. The fact is that in the heat the paint dries too fast, insufficiently penetrating into the tree.
What tool is better to use? It is selected depending on the consistency of the cladding and texture of the tree:
As for collapse, it is applied only by highly qualified specialists.
When the paint is completely dry, you can proceed to apply the second layer.
Objectives of painting walls can be diverse, but, most often, indoors are painted wood for the following reasons:
For internal processing, the same paint types are used as for the external finish. The difference is most of them on a water basis, which reduces toxicity and allows you to work in closed rooms. In addition, flames are added to this list. Antipirens are the compositions that process the tree in order to prevent fire in the house. However, it is better if the tree is covered with antipiren in the factory - in this case, the coating works better.
Most often, for interior decorations use transparent and translucent varnishes, impregnation. In this case, you will save the beauty of the tree in the greatest volume. If it's time to hide some flaws, you will have to use decorative coatings - acrylic and oil paints. Oil paints use more often due to their low cost. However, such paint has a sharp, resistant smell, which limits the possibilities of its use in the cold course of the year, when to ventilate the room is problematic.
Using antiseptics and paints for internal works, make sure that they can be used in closed rooms. This is usually indicated on the label.
Painting a wooden house inside is not much different from outdoor treatment. Basically - all the same processes of preparation and processing, with the exception of some nuances.
Stages of work with internal painting at home:
Again, if the walls were painted earlier - you need to clean them from the old paint. Only, cleaning the inner walls with a metal brush, try not to apply too much strength, it threatens to damage the tree. If it still happened - pass the top layer with a grinding machine or sandpaper.
After that (or if the walls have not yet been painted) Treat wood with water.
When the walls are dried, you can proceed to the processing of their antiseptic. Please note that some sites (sockets, etc.) must be covered with polyethylene packets and tape.
When all previous steps are made, and the antipire is drying, you can start painting a tree. Each type of paint is superimposed in different ways - specify this information from the seller. In general, specialists recommend to apply a few thin layers, instead of one thick. For painting, it is best to use a sprayer, but if you decide to use a brush, then you need to paint along the panel without tearing it from the surface.
When working with paint, use the necessary skin protection, eyes and respiratory tract. Strictly follow safety equipment - use glasses, respirators, regularly ventilate the room and exit fresh air.
From how the appearance of our house will be the first impression, which will be for our home, about ourselves. But if there is more and less clear with the style of the rooms, and even a person who does not understand anything in design will find many materials and ready ideas to arrange the interior, what to do with the facade of a private house?
We will not convince you to paint the house outside in red or light yellow, but tell you the secrets of professionals who will definitely affect your choice!
Ideally, the view of the house both inside and outside should fit your personality, preferences and tastes. But it turns out, this is not the only one, from which the color of the facade depends.
"The kind of facade of the house most often sets the style of its interior solution, for example, the interior in the Victorian style involves the same design outside. Another thing is when the house or townhouse is located in the cottage settlement, in this case the exterior style sets the developer, and the owners of the houses do not have anything else, how to stick to it.
As for the choice of color, the designers have the concepts of "female", "male" or "neutral" interior, the same applies to exterior. So, a young married couple will rather try to choose something light, light. Very often, the choice is influenced by memories associated with a joint holiday: stop on the colors of blue, white, sandy. Women prefer red and pink, velvety surfaces, elegant decorative elements. Men traditionally choose brown and dark tones, brutal view of the facade of the house. A familiar designer recently built a house from a bar: all the tree is light, with black window frames, inside the black floor, red and black furniture items. If there is an opportunity to choose, the color of the house will definitely display the character, preferences and even the floor of people living in it, "says Alice Semenova, Designer of the Interior Studio LOFT & HOME.
So how to choose the color of the facade? "At the initial stage of the selection of the exterior of the house, it is very convenient to take advantage of special programs or online services that allow you to choose the color of the walls, windows, doors, roofs, the base of the house and decide on the combination of colors or not. At the next stage, we advise you to visit the exhibition of homes [Exhibitions in the open-air, where samples of finished houses are collected, popular in large cities - approx. the author] on which you can see the selected color and texture of the material is live on the samples displayed by manufacturers.
For the final decision, it is desirable to paint a piece of the wall approximately with a size of 0.5 × 1 meter and watch the sample during the day with different lights, and also, preferably, with different weather - in sunny and cloudy. In this case, the choice error will be as low as possible.
As for practicality, light colors burn out the least. The slowest flashes white color. However, it should be remembered that white color can get yellow with time. Thus, the most practical in this case can serve gray inhabitant color. He does not turn yellow over time and dust is almost not visible on it.
Dark colors look very effectively on facades, especially having simple architectural forms. However, it should be remembered that they quickly fade. Leader in fading is black. If there is a need to use dark colors on the facade of the house, you should pay attention to the guarantee coupon to the paint, which indicates the limitations for the burnout period. Usually it is 5-7 years old for dark flowers, "Roman Koniechin shared, managing the exhibition of houses" Low-rise country ".
When choosing paints for brick and concrete plastered facades, the same principles of color selection are valid. But besides, it should be remembered that the paint is needed by our walls not only for beauty. Yes, of course, the facade, and the whole street, where the walls of houses are painted in bright colors, pleases the eye, but the point is not only in color. The paint should protect the surface of the facade from the destruction: the sun, frost, strong winds and the unclean air can damage even the most durable materials.
Of course, painting a wooden house can be "tight" with the help of coating paints, for example, enamel for wood. But most often in wooden construction used translucent paints - lazuries, in the people called that impregnations, then we have previously written to the accuracy of the terms).
"For wooden houses, it is better to use materials that emphasize the structure of the tree. After all, ultimately, we choose a house from a tree: for its color and texture.
The color option will depend on the chosen color and texture of the roof, alleged platbands, the colors of the drain system, the breakdown of the base, the color of the windows lamination, the outputs of the log / timber (refurbations on the corners and in the wall connections), as well as the design of the already built buildings on the site, For example, baths. In his practice, we offer customers a choice of 3-4 standard coloring options for a wooden house.
It is better to use 2-3 colors for home: the first for the facade, the second for the platbands, the frontal plates of the roof and pillars, the third color for the base and the baluster.
It also needs to be understood that the tree requires special protection: during operation it is capable of how to gain moisture from rain and other precipitation, and give it under the influence of sunlight.
The most suffering from the factors of the external environment are the facades that are on the sunny side, so they are mandatory to protect the processing primarily after the construction, it is also very important to immediately handle the exits of the timber or logs, as they are the main places of moisture in the material. We advise clients to use bright colors. The fact is that dark surfaces are able to heat up more, and in comparison with them, light exposed to a smaller impact of deformation from the heating-cooling process, "said Anton Shagiev, director of the company for the construction of wooden houses" Izhs-Stroy ".
So, the choice of color, as well as the choice between the paint and the azure remains yours, the main thing, use high-quality materials. Wooden house owners are more concerned about how to update the facade painted by azure after time: we have already told about it (here is the link).
