House, design, repair, decor. Yard and garden. Do it yourself

House, design, repair, decor. Yard and garden. Do it yourself

» Clamp drawing for welding. Homemade and factory clamps for welding

Clamp drawing for welding. Homemade and factory clamps for welding

Apparent at first glance, simple welding works, as a rule, need a fairly professional and responsible approach. Since to perform high-quality and reliable works, they will need special tools. Such a tool can become an angular clamp for welding, which makes it possible to carry out welding work much easier and faster.

The angular clamp is a kind of universal retainer, fastening the processed surfaces during welding. Such a device firmly compresses necessary elements At a certain angle and thereby makes the process of welding and processing materials more convenient. This is the first equipment for any welder, without which it is impossible to do without causing damage to performance and extreme inconvenience in work. Clamps can be of different sizes and shapes. Especially convenient are the scoring options. In general, for the permanent exercise of welding, professionals are recommended to have a set of clamps of different configurations.

Construction of angular clamp for welding

Often clamps are available in several modifications and are designed for welding. metal pipes at a certain angle (from 30 to 90 degrees). Can be manufactured by B. different types Depending on the width of the pipes, their number and welding angle.

Distinctive features Any angular clamps are:

  • sponge thickness - The clamping sponges have a greater thickness to increase the degree of rigidity of the compounds. As a result: the welding seam is not strifted during welding;
  • material making clamping screws - In the process of welding, splashing of molten metal particles often occurs, which settled on nearby surfaces. If you get on the threaded parts, they can occur their spike and as a result, the output of the clamp. To avoid it, copper or copper clamping screws are installed on them. Copper, in turn, does not allow splashes and increases the period of operation of welding equipment;
  • working surface - To work with electrodes under the necessary angles in the locations of the parts of the clamp, increases the working area.

The clamp itself consists of a rolling element and the main frame. The movable part is usually equipped with additional special clamps - a screw or lever that regulate the degree of compression of parts. With the help of a moving element, the distance between the tool and sponges is monitored.

Due to the maximum mobility of the structure of the device, the clamp can hold materials of different sizes and sections. And when using multiple angular devices, you can form any location of structures for more comfortable and operational welding. In most, clamping elements are calculated for welding material with a maximum diameter of 390 mm.
The angular clamp for welding has a T-shaped handle, which allows you to transmit the clamping force-sampled when working when the parts being processed. And cast iron brackets during welding are able to withstand even the highest heating.

Selecting the corner type clamp must be taken into account the type of planned work. So, for example, G-clamps are usually used to fix the blanks of a small thickness. If necessary, installing metal products with a large thickness, it is worth using the angle clamp of the F-form, equipped with an adjustable clamping element.

Clamp can be installed in any types of rooms in workshops or garages on the desktop with smooth surface.


Making clamp do it yourself

Most models have a standard fastening angle of 90 degrees, but devices are also available with the ability to change the angle. The cost of them on the market is an order of magnitude higher, so sometimes it makes sense to make the design with your own hands.

Corner-type clamp is quite simple in its design and it will be easy to assemble it even at home.

The optimal material in the manufacture of self-made clamp is considered iron.

For self-making clamp, you need to do the following:

  1. Create a construction base - To form the base of the device, it is desirable to use a sheet metal with a thickness of 8 mm to 10 mm. Fixing element will serve as a corner desired size. The fastening of the details is better to do with the help of electric welding, since the threaded fastening will be less reliable.
  2. Install clamp - To make a screw clip, it is recommended to use 2 or 3 nuts that are welded with each other. It is better to make a bracket with a central threaded hole with a thickness of 30 mm to 40 mm. It can be fixed with bolts so that in cases of breaking the threads it could be changed.

  1. Shape corner - Special attention in the corner type clamp it is necessary to pay the location of the pressure bracket. When welding, the corners must be perfectly approaching one to another. To this end, one of the corners is welded to the climax, which then the second corner is superimposed, pressed and welded to the bracket.
  2. Check the reasons - On the side surfaces of the design, you need to install guides that allow you to move the internal base of the clamp. For this, the grooves with a width from 8 mm to 10 mm along the bisector of the angular device are cut.
  3. Drill holes - Using the drill in the upper base of the clamp, in which a bolt is installed twisting with a nut with a washer. Moving the bases in relation to each other should be free, so it is better that the carving on the bolt does not reach the head. The head can also be attached based on the bracket.

During operation of such a standard version of clamp due to limiting the position of the device at a right angle, sooner or later the question may arise about its narrow orientation in operation. It is possible to fix it by placing a previously immobile element in the place of a previously connected bolted bolt. As an option, a clamping adjustment screw can be installed, thanks to which the possibility of selecting the necessary angle with its subsequent fixation.

Considering, all of the above should be remembered that to obtain a professional welding compound needed quality instrumentallowing you to simplify work and prevent the appearance of non-dusting and adjustments.

At the time of mechanical processing of blanks for improving quality, their reliable fixation should be carried out. Otherwise the task is significantly complicated when working with manual tools The surface can be shifted. Clamps that are used for direct clamping and fixing the workpiece obtained quite large propagation. Meets pretty more different options The execution of clamps, in the set of the wizard often turns on the angular. For a serious reduction in costs, the assembly of the mechanism is carried out from the infringement materials.

What is an angular clamp?

In most cases, in the manufacture of the main part of the structure, duralumin is used. That is why it is characterized by high strength. Ease of operation is ensured by the presence of special fasteners. Among the features of the corner clamp, we note the following points:

  1. In most cases, the tool is used for parts of the frame type, as well as various corners and similar structures.
  2. The situation is often found when, when assembling furniture, a fixation of individual elements is carried out. This is required when used glue and conduct other similar works.

The angular clamp is purchased by locksmiths and versions. At the same time, such a equipment will also come in handy when working in a private workshop. Constructive elements You can call the following:

  1. Clip in two elements speakers as a stop.
  2. A block that is characterized by increased mobility.
  3. The lever mechanism, at the expense of which the transfer of high effort is ensured.
  4. The screw that is used to clamp the movable part in the desired position.
  5. Runners for a device designed for a weaker clips of the workpiece.

Knowing the main elements of the corner clamp can be made it yourself. At the same time, a variety of materials can be used, most often the metal characterized by increased resistance to the effects of high humidity.

Types of clamp

Several types of clamps are isolated, which can ensure reliable fixation of the workpieces. All of them are conventionally divided into three main categories:

  1. Simples are designed to fix the product relative to the working part of the workbench.
  2. The angular is characterized by a design that allows you to fix two parts relative to each other in the desired position.
  3. Volumetric are characterized by a more complex design, which allows for the fixation of three blanks relative to each other in the desired position.

The first type is characterized by a C-shaped form, which has a special bracket with a threaded clamp. The billet may be the most different - plastic, wood, metal and many other materials. The second type is extremely often found, as it is required to perform large one-type work.

Factory devices are very expensive, but characterized at the same time. operational characteristics. The angular version of the execution is made on the basis of a simple design. The main characteristics, as well as strength, largely depends on the type of material used.

Plywood clamps

When collecting furniture, chipboard sheets are often used, which are considered to be very common material. They can be recorded relative to each other at right angles. To carry out such work requires a tool that can be assembled independently. Clamps are created from plywood when applying the following materials:

  1. The base is manufactured when the plywood or chipboard is applied, a thickness of about 8-12 mm.
  2. The emphasis is created when applying a rectangular or square timber from various wood species.
  3. It will also require hacksaw.
  4. Also required drill with different drills.

After finding all the required materials and tools, you can proceed to the immediate assembly of the mechanism. The sequence of actions is as follows:

  1. From plywood, two triangles with customs are made, the length of which is 30-40 cm. It is important to withstand angle of 90 degrees between the sides of the triangle, since otherwise the product obtained will be characterized by low accuracy.
  2. In each corner of the created billets, the hole is drilled. Their size is chosen in accordance with what clamps will be applied.

Creating the product under consideration, you can proceed to the use of self-made design. Due to the use of a metal fixing element, high fastening is ensured, since even a minor billet displacement can lead to serious defects.

Corner clamps for metal blanks

The use of clamping device is also possible if necessary to ensure reliable fixation of metal elements. Also, angular clamps are used for fastening metal parts, manufactured by metal. This is due to the fact that metal blanks must be attached more securely, as a serious load occurs during processing.

It should be borne in mind that the metal angular clamp is manufactured by the same scheme as wooden.

At the same time, a sheet metal is used as the basis, the thickness of which is 8-10 mm. For a significant increase in attachment, the welding of individual elements is carried out.

Advantages of tool

The tool under consideration has a fairly large number of advantages. The main can be called the following:

  1. Long service life. As practice shows, the angular clamp can be served for several years, the main thing is not to make a critical effort. Otherwise, there is a possibility of deformation of the main elements.
  2. The device is reliable. For proper use Adaptations eliminated the likelihood of billets.
  3. At the time of work, reliable fixation of the blanks relative to each other is ensured. Due to this are ensured by the most favorable conditions For processing the workpiece.
  4. Wide scope. In some cases, gluing is carried out in other processing.
  5. Relatively low cost. Even industrial mechanisms are inexpensive. At the same time, on sale is just a huge number of different versions.
  6. The ability to build a design with your own hands. Due to this, it is possible to save significantly, because when working applied materials. The homemade mechanism is practically not inferior to industrial, is also characterized by a wide area of \u200b\u200bapplication.

In general, we can say that there is simply a huge number of different advantages that determine the propagation of angular clamps.

Purpose

Corner clamp received quite wide use. At the same time, the main purpose is only one thing - fixing the blanks relative to each other. Among the features, we note the following:

  1. When machined, it is necessary to carry out reliable fixation. Otherwise, there is a possibility of a significant reduction in the quality of the surface.
  2. Angular version of performance provides strong clamp and reliable fixation of two elements when gluing them.

The clamp design may differ slightly, it all depends on the specific case. When fixing fragile materials, the use of elastic gasket is envisaged, which eliminates the likelihood of damage to the surface layer.

Terms of Use

There are several different rules regarding the application of the device. Among the features, we note the following:

  1. It is necessary to pay attention to the very surface to fit completely to the working part of the tool.
  2. When clamping, attention should be paid to the accompanying effort. Too high indicator causes damage to the surface layer.
  3. Do not forget that the angular clamp itself during mechanical processing of the workpiece should also be securely secured. Otherwise, the processing is significantly complicated.

The simplicity of the mechanism determines that it is easy to use it. It does not need to have any special skills.

How to make a carpentry clamp do it yourself step by step instructions with drawings?

If you need to reduce the costs of the angular clamp with their own hands can be created from various infrid materials. On the Internet you can find a fairly large number of different drawings, which accumulate fixture. It should be borne in mind that it is important to choose suitable material. The angular clamp for welding can be made exclusively when applying the metal, since the hot alloy can damage the tree. For the manufacture of corner clamp, which will be used when assembling furniture, the following materials are required:

  1. Plate.
  2. Two bars.
  3. Corrosion-resistant metal bolts.
  4. Saws.
  5. Some tools that are often found in the home set.

For assembling furniture homemade design Suitable only when using soft sponges, which exclude the likelihood of damage to the surface layer. Assembly recommendations look like this:

  1. Two long rails are placed on the desktop, one edge, the second wider part.
  2. Using a drill, a multiple holes are made, which are required to connect individual elements.
  3. One of the plates is attached to the bottom of the bar, after which the second is fixed in parallel. Conduct the clearance adjustment using self-pressing.
  4. At the ends, the hole is drilled and the plate is attached to them. An angle of 90 degrees should be strictly maintained between individual elements.

On the Internet you can find the drawing and specification that are used when independent manufacture Corner clamp. When considering how to make an angular clamp with their own hands, we will pay attention to the fact that all individual elements should be recorded relative to each other with high accuracy.

In conclusion, we note that without the adaptation under consideration, it is practically not to do. At the same time, it costs inexpensively, can serve over a long period. It is recommended to purchase a metal with high protection against moisture impact, as corrosion can significantly reduce the operational period.


Clamp is an auxiliary tool that is found in almost every domestic workshop or garage in different types. With clamp various billets It is safe to fix that it allows you to conveniently carry out their processing. Also, this device allows you to tightly compress each other details.

To fix the angle between the details of the structure, the wizard is used by angular clamps. The adaptation of this type does not necessarily buy in the store - it can be made with your own hands.

What is this tool

You can decently save if you make this device with your own hands, the angular clamp is special because, due to the presence of special mounting holes, it can be fixed on the workbench. The device is usually used to fix the parts of the frame, corners, other similar structures. The tool is often used when furniture is collected. The angular clamp is undoubtedly useful to carpenters, turkeys, locksmiths, welders. It will be useful in the home workshop.

How to make a clamp yourself

In the store such a tool costs a lot of money, besides house master With such a tool of one size will be limited in its work. Because of this, many craftsmen are taken to make a corner clamp with their own hands.

Drawings of the corner clamp

First stage

This device is visually divided into two parts - the base and pressure part.


First you need to make the basis - for this we take profile pipe 25x60, as in the photo.


At first we can assemble on the patches, then we fully welcome the seams and carefully cleaned the grinder.


Next, you need to take the same professional, cut off two segments of 160 mm, and welcome them along the edges. Cooking only from the outside and from the ends, since the workpiece will be pressed from the outside, the seam may interfere.

External and internal fittings need to be located exactly at right angles to each other. When the welding is completed, you need to make sure that the fit pictures are not shifted.


After that, go to the manufacture of mounting for the presser part.

It is necessary to cut off the portion of the pipe 40x40 and a length of 30 mm, and cut one side by making the letter "P", then welcome to the base. To attach the screw to drill a pair of holes on 8 and third (below) to 10, so that the end key can pass through it, why do you see further.

Second phase

You should take the same pipe 25x60 and produce internal fit pictures from it - sponges. 105 mm came out on the outside.


They need to press the clamps to external adjress, and cook with each other.


To secure the screw in the same part, you need to cook with each other nuts on 8 and 14, as shown in the photo. We need two pairs.

One nut is screwed to the screw, for the second it prepared it.

The screw must be sharpened in a circle slightly more than the width of the nut, and in the face to cut the thread on 8. Then it should be put on it the puck - it is important that its diameter is less than the screw thread. After that, you need to wear the mount, which is welded from three nuts, and tighten the bolt. It is necessary that the mount is free to rotate.

The flow was made with the purpose of rotating the screw at it did not screw the nut - it should rotate freely.


Then it should be attached to the screw to the main and presser part, and make a knot on it, which is welded from nuts and a rod (a long bolt is suitable). Now Clamp is ready! The last barcode is painting, and you can use.

With this tool, you will save time and make the job more accurate. And due to its moving elements, the processed parts can be connected under the desired slopes and angles.

Corner clamp: video

To fix the angle between the design items, it is convenient to use an angular clamp for welding. The benefits of this tool are indisputable. Clamp seriously facilitates the tasks of making the most different designsAfter all, you can do without assistant. It is most often used for fixing at a right angle, but is also suitable for other types of corners. The tool is used by welders, mechanics, joiners and carpenters, workers at home and in their workshops. Especially clamp helps in the manufacture of furniture, frames, wooden bar or profile metal.

general characteristics

Clamp helps when required Fix the details to give time to dry the glue or perform welding. When assembling furniture, the device will help to collect elements without displacements, drill in the desired place of the hole for fasteners. The homemade tool weighs a bit, but with fixation to cope with "excellent." It is easier to transfer from place to place than ordinary construction vice. The angular clamp for welding is made of metal.

On the clamp homemade adaptation There are two stops. Be sure to present a block-clamp with good mobility, so that it can be used for blanks of different sizes. For high fixation stiffness, screw and lever mechanism should be placed. For the joinery option is allowed to use a runner and plank. But with any design, the details of the stop must be movable.

Advantages of tool

Because of the high cost of factory goods profitably make a clamp do it yourselfBut savings is not the only advantage of the tool. Selected certain works Calibration of clamp will help fix the details better. If clamp is done for one-time work, cheap materials are used in the manufacture.

Such clamp is suitable for working with furniture. It is recommended to take a tree of one of the following breeds:

  • ash;
  • birch;
  • hornbeam;

Wood moisture should be no more than 12%. The billets should not be bitch, irregularities, defects. Two plates are made of 15 cm wide, 20 cm long, approximately two-chamber thickness. Even two bars, the length and width must be up to 25 cm, and the thickness is 2 cm. It will take fasteners. For the manufacture of clamp corner for the installation of furniture, self-tapping screws and metal bolts are needed. Two self-sustained 20 cm long, and two more - about 12 cm. The diameter of all four is 5 mm.

Fixtures for working with wood are manufactured as follows:

  • Two long rails are put on the table.
  • The first rack is put on the edge up, the second rail - on the contrary.
  • In the rails drill drill holes for the connection.
  • One plate is attached to the lower bruster.
  • Holes for fasteners in both items must coincide.
  • The second plate is attached parallel to the first with the help of self-build.
  • At the ends of the rails, the holes are drilled to which solders or plates are attached, the angle between which should be exactly 90 °.
  • After installation, the operation of the device is checked by twisting self-pressing for fixing the level of the clamp of the plates.

Fanhouse device

One-time fixation for which high rigidity is not needed successfully using plywood sheets.

For work you will need Slices of plywood 1.5 × 10 × 10 cm, which are cut with a jigsaw. Squares are placed by dividing the blanks diagonally into two parts. The openings are scheduled at a distance of 20 cm from the edge with a distance between them at least 8 cm, otherwise the clips will begin to interfere with each other. In the marked places drill holes Ø40 mm. Three angle is aligned to eliminate excess glue under the clamps.

Metal design

Such clamp is necessary for welding. On metal equipment it is easier to pre-install and align the parts relative to each other. The device consists of a reliable hull and a mobile mechanism. This design element provides a fixation with a screw.

Metal clamps for welding are two- and 3 coordinate. On the device, two parts of the metal structure can be recorded for further connection. Labor safety increases due to built-in magnets.

Make a clamp with your own hands easy. Must have:

  • Steel sheet with a thickness of 10 mm.
  • Three nuts.
  • Washers of large diameter.
  • Pipe with outdoor threads corresponding to nuts.

The strips of 50-centimeter length and 4-centimeter width are cut from the sheet of steel. We need two such blanks. Auxiliary M-shaped is welded to the main part of the workpiece. On the short edge, the plafhmy welds the support detail. Nuts are welded with each other, like washers. To the movable part of the nuts are placed by a rib, and weld so that the rod is screwed parallel to the tool base. Next, the parts are welded at the outer edge, and between them is inserted by the clamp. Then the inner edge is welded, the mobile plank joins parts. Large washers weld on the edge of a metal rod.

Design type depends on the desired fixation strength. The clip is manufactured from different materials. The homemade clamp will be useful in the home workshop, and in professional activities.

At first glance, pretty simple welding works require, as a rule, a responsible professional approach. To obtain the highest quality results, it is necessary to additionally use special tools, devices, one of which is an angular clamp for welding made by your own hands according to drawings. With such a tool, welded joints of metal products are made much faster and easier.

Clamp - This is a universal device that is suitable for any types of working with metal structures. The tool is one of the most important devices for experienced welders. His absence leads to inconveniences of performance, respectively, to reduce labor productivity.

Welding clamps are made by the most varied parameters, may have a permanent or adjustable size of the oce. Fast-inspected devices are very convenient when the clamp of metal samples is carried out by means of a cam mechanism.

It is easy to make welding devices yourself at home. Many masters believe that various adaptations used for the convenience of performing welding work purchased in the store are not distinguished by the necessary reliability. They are better to make their own hands.

For the manufacture of such a tool, the following components will be needed:

  • steel sheet, thickness 9-11 mm;
  • nuts - 3 pieces;
  • large diameter washer;
  • pipe rolling billet, which should have an outer thread, similar to the thread of the nut.

Instructions for manufacture

The scheme of the manufacture of clamps in domestic conditions looks like this:

  • First of all, it is necessary to cut out of a metal sheet 3 strips of different lengths - 10, 25, 50 cm, the same width - 4 cm.
  • Next, we prepare 2 plates of rectangular shape, which will be needed for fastening the movable part, the stop on the static area of \u200b\u200bthe device.
  • We weld auxidant to the base of clamp. By connecting all the listed items should get a M-shaped design.
  • The next rectangular sheet weld to the smaller side of the device, the washers weld together.
  • We apply nuts to the moving element of the design (put them on "on the edge"). In this case, the separated rod to the base of the clamp should be located in parallel.
  • The welding is carried out from the outside of the first sheet of rectangular shape. A movable mechanism is attached from the inside from the edges.
  • The extreme stage of production of clamp - weld the washers with a plafhmy to the rod.

Made with your own hands The device provides the ability to keep overall designs made of pipe rolling parts, without the slightest shifts.

Corner clamp

The angular device is a universal fixing device, which is used for bonding, retention of products when performing their welding. Such an auxiliary mechanism sufficiently compresses the details at a prescribed angle, the savings of the welder makes it easier.

Clamps are made of different shapes, sizes. The most convenient option is quick-swamping devices.

With constant execution of welding work, it is recommended to have a complete set of excellent designs, tool parameters.

Construction of angular clamp

Such devices allow you to weld the metal products not only at right angles. Factory devices are made of several modifications, they can be used to connect pipes at different angles - 30-90º.

Features of the corner-type devices:

  • the clamping sponges are made of greater thickness, thereby increasing the degree of stiffness of parts of parts, welding seam during welding is not fused;
  • additionally, copper clamping screws are used, which do not allow the spike of the threaded sections of the clamp when splashing the molten metal on them, increase the operating period of the equipment accordingly;
  • to perform welding with electrodes under the installed angles on the docking areas of the clamp products makes more work zones.

The design of the device is the base in the form of a frame and a movable mechanism. The movable part of the device is often additionally equipped with a clamping lever (screw), which allows you to adjust the degree of compression of products.

Thanks to good mobility, the adaptation can fix products from a metal of various sections, parameters. For the most comfortable welding, it is possible to use several such fixtures of different configuration simultaneously. Most of the tools produced are calculated to weld the metal samples, the diameter of which does not exceed 39 cm.

On the angular clamps for welding, special handles of T-shaped shape are provided, which provide the ability to transmit an effort that is formed during the work process on the products processed. And the staples made of cast iron are withstanding the most maximum temperatures.

When selecting an angular clamp, it is necessary to take into account the type of alleged work. For example:

  • G-clamps are most often used to reliably fix metal samples having a small thickness.
  • F-clamps with an adjustable clamping mechanism are used in the processing of metal samples of large thickness.

Logging devices can be mounted in the garage, workshop, other rooms on desktops having a smooth surface.