Love for the garden can be combined with other hobbies. Country crafts from scrap materials are a good opportunity to embellish landscape design site and realize your own creativity. We offer several ideas with a master class, how to make crafts for a summer residence with a description.
In the evening, it will be much more pleasant to be in your garden if the lighting is thought out. From used glass bottles and LEDs, you can make creative lamps
A cute cat that can be used as a flower bed is easy to make from a large plastic bottle. To do this, you will need the following materials:
- cement
— plastic canister or bottle
- wooden slats
- dye
- wire
Now you can start making the frame so that your craft is stable. Secure the container to the frame.
Mix the cement slurry in a 1: 1 ratio, put on gloves and start shaping the cat's torso. To make bulges, take a handful cement mortar and a spoonful of dry plaster. Roll out balls or other blanks to make a beautiful cat. Together with gypsum, cement dries quickly, so it is easy to make even small details.
You can spend a lot of money on garden crafts, but they will not bring you the table to the joy and satisfaction, how much the product self made... In order for a summer cottage or a backyard territory to fully reflect your taste and character, try to do it yourself. See photos and get inspired by new ideas.
Caring for a summer cottage is not limited to weeding the beds and planting new plants. The aesthetic side of the issue is also worth considering if you want to give the garden a proper appearance... However, faced with high prices for garden decorations in stores, many abandon the idea, considering it too expensive. Consider how you can make original crafts for the garden with your own hands: all the new items and some traditional options.
Do-it-yourself garden decor is a great opportunity not only to decorate the territory in an original way, but also to get rid of many unnecessary things in the house. For crafts, various unused items that can be found are suitable new life as a garden decoration. Here are just a few options for what you can use as a basis:
We are accustomed to throwing all this away as unnecessary trash, while with proper design, any of these elements can become a worthy decoration of the garden.
It is worth starting the design of the site by studying the photo of crafts for the garden and vegetable garden with your own hands. Looking through the available options, you can exactly repeat the solution you like, or, on its basis, come up with your own, adapting it to existing conditions, opportunities and preferences.
The simplest traditional design option for flower beds involves the use of pots, flowerpots or ordinary wooden boxes. Old tires are also suitable for the same purpose.
Another garden decoration option is to use garden sculptures made from natural materials or any unnecessary items. Here are a few simple ideas, the implementation of which does not require too much effort:
Helpful advice! Any cement or concrete structures require additional strengthening. To avoid the destruction of the sculpture or the appearance of cracks, it is necessary to lay reinforcement in the base.
In order for the made element to retain its original appearance for a long time, it is very important to choose the right one for it Decoration Materials... This primarily concerns the paints and varnishes used. Best fit acrylic paint, cold enamel or paint designed for work on glass. A durable varnish will provide reliable protection for the coating.
Browse garden craft ideas from waste material... So, you can get rid of a lot that it is a pity to throw away, giving him a new life and at the same time decorating adjoining territory... DIY garden crafts from computer disks can be an excellent example.
Spring crafts in the garden differ in what materials you need, as well as in the complexity of the manufacturing technology. Let's consider a few not too complicated options that can be implemented with a minimum investment of time and effort.
Using stones to decorate a garden is a classic technique that has been used for a long time. However, it is not at all necessary to keep their original appearance. Elements decorated with an original pattern will look much more interesting. For example, you can paint stones like cacti, thus creating an interesting decorative element.
Technology for making cacti from stones:
Another option involves the use of larger stones to decorate the suburban area. With the help of paint on their surface, you can depict various animals, houses, cars, etc. The easiest way is to initially apply a drawing using simple pencil, and then paint it with acrylics.
Helpful advice! Such elements will be an excellent decoration of the territory if you have a decorative reservoir in your country house.
Speaking of decorating flower beds, we mean a number of a wide variety of elements that can transform the appearance of even the most ordinary flower beds. Dimensions as well color solutions are practically not limited by anything, and you can choose the option that will look most advantageous on your site:
Helpful advice! Be sure to consider using hanging elements to decorate your garden. Decorations placed on several levels look much more advantageous.
A huge amount of the most diverse plastic containers are thrown away as trash, while bottles can be excellent raw materials for making many original garden decorations. Let's look at some interesting ideas for using them with step by step instructions for manufacturing.
To make a palm from plastic bottles, you will need the following set of materials:
First of all, you need to cut the brown plastic bottles in two to get their bottom plus a small margin. In the lower part, you need to make a hole of such a diameter so that the twig of your choice passes through it. We also cut the green bottles, but in such a way as to separate the bottom and about 1 cm above it. After that, the bottle is cut lengthwise into 3 equal parts (up to the point where the narrowing towards the neck begins). In this case, you need to keep the neck.
In order to give the leaves a resemblance to the real ones, the edges are cut in such a way as to make jagged edges. After that, the finished elements can be put on the cable. As a result, we get twigs, which will later be attached to the trunk. One tree must have 7 branches.
After that, you can start assembling the structure: the rods are securely fixed in the ground, forming a base. The easiest way to achieve this is to pre-weld them to a sheet of metal, placing them under different angle tilt. After that, tubes are attached to them and sleeves are put on. The length of each twig should correspond to the number of brown parts that will be located in a row and another 3 cm margin for the leaves.
Related article:
Photo examples for registration. Plants and garden structures in decoration. Optimal options zoning.
Having assembled the structure, it is securely fixed in the place where it will be installed. Most often, such an element is located near small artificial reservoirs or flower beds.
Helpful advice! If you use rods of different diameters, you can create a whole composition that imitates an oasis.
How well the figures of garden gnomes look in the design of plots, we know from fashion magazines and modern films. But not everyone knows that such beauty can be made from scrap materials. Consider how you can make such a decoration without spending a lot of effort and money on it.
Since the gnome needs to be large enough to be seen in the garden, a 5 or 6 liter plastic bottle should be used as a base. In addition, you will need paints for decoration, brushes, an awl, glue with which plastic parts can be glued, as well as various little things with which you want to decorate your creation: a beard, eyes, a strap, etc.
First of all, you need to paint the bottle in the main color. This must be done from the inside to avoid washing off and damaging the layer. The easiest way to do this is by pouring the paint inside and twisting the container so that only the bottom 2/3 of the container is colored. It is important to wait until the paint is completely dry.
At this time, you can start preparing details for decoration. For their manufacture, plastic bottles of a smaller volume are perfect. By applying paint with a brush, you can make a sleeve gnome from small containers. If you paint the bottom of the bottles in beige, you can make them look like your hands.
The connection of these elements is carried out by cutting holes of a suitable diameter and additional fixation with wire and special glue. In the same way, we attach a nose to the gnome, made from a regular cap.
Helpful advice! The easiest way is to paint the eyes and lips using a regular brush and paints, however, for the best effect, you can purchase ready-made elements designed for dolls.
In order for the figure to be stable enough and not fly away at the first gust of wind, sand or earth must be poured inside the barrel.
Make beautiful and original jewelry for the street, you can also use such an unusual element as plastic mayonnaise buckets. The main condition is that the design is resistant to external factors and looks beautiful. Therefore, it is imperative to open the finished craft with a waterproof varnish.
Other subtleties that must be observed are to take into account the future location of the craft. For example, if it is located under a canopy or in a gazebo, then the use of various fabric or paper elements is quite acceptable.
Installation or fixing flower pots from the mayonnaise bucket also matters. They are light enough on their own that they need to be filled or fixed to be stable. If you fill the buckets with earth and flowers, then, on the contrary, they will be quite heavy, so if you plan to hang them, make sure in advance that the rope is strong and reliable.
Helpful advice! You can always attach the bucket to be installed to the surface using self-tapping screws or glue, thus ensuring the most durable fixation.
Prepare in advance all the materials necessary for work: paints, brushes, waterproof varnish, napkins, if you want to make decoupage, as well as other small items that will serve as decoration, for example, beads, pebbles, beads or small figures of insects that can be bought at store.
Making a pots from a bucket of mayonnaise is the simplest and most common option that is used to decorate a garden. Wherein best design it turns out if you use the decoupage technique. So, you can not only create bright colored pots, but also make whole works of art: unique and inimitable. Moreover, this technique will become a great solution for those who are not very good at drawing.
In order to do original pot thus, you need to follow the following algorithm:
Helpful advice! For a more aesthetic appearance of the finished pot, the edges of the used napkins are recommended not to be cut, but to be neatly torn off. So, the joints will be almost invisible.
The areas in which old car tires can be used cannot even be listed. And the design of the suburban area is no exception. Homemade playgrounds made with this material, as well as flower beds and flower beds, are very popular. On the network you can find many different master classes of crafts from tires for the garden and vegetable garden with your own hands. Consider a few simple design options.
The most primitive option is a round flower bed made of car tire... It is difficult to call such a creation a masterpiece, however, with proper design, it can also serve as a garden decoration. A little more complicated, but much more impressive - a flower bed of several tires, located one on top of the other.
To give interesting effects, you can use tires of different diameters, placing a large one at the bottom and gradually decreasing the size. Suspended flower beds from tires also look great. If the disc is left inside and properly secured, soil can be poured inside. The main thing is to take care of a reliable fastening, since the total weight of such a structure will not turn out to be too small.
Another unusual material that has also found its use in decorating a garden exterior is polyurethane foam. A number of characteristics, such as light weight, ease of processing, insensitivity to rain and temperature changes, make this material extremely suitable for garden crafts. This solution will be an excellent alternative to plaster crafts for the garden with your own hands.
The first thing you should pay attention to is the manufacturer's recommendations indicated on the bottle with the purchased mixture. By itself, it has a liquid consistency in the container and hardens due to contact with air. As a rule, it takes 10-12 hours to completely dry.
Helpful advice! Do not forget about personal safety measures while working with polyurethane foam. How exactly to protect yourself - you will also be prompted by the information provided by the manufacturer on the cylinder.
Here are a few simple tips on working with this material:
Looking through a photo of the garden with your own hands, for the decoration of which figures from polyurethane foam, you can see that the possibilities of this material are practically unlimited, and with its help you can create a wide variety of sculptures. However, in order for the figurine to be strong, it is necessary to provide it with a strong and reliable frame. For this purpose, you can use plastic or tin bottles, as well as wood, wire or reinforcement.
For example, to make a snail, it is enough to follow a simple algorithm:
A foam frog can be made as follows:
To give stability to the resulting figures, sand can be poured inside the containers used. Then it will turn out to be more stable and will not succumb to strong gusts of wind. All inaccuracies and extra pieces of foam can be easily removed with a clerical knife, giving the sculpture the most accurate shape. And in order for the foam figure to serve you longer, you can additionally apply a layer of putty on it, which will perform a protective function.
Helpful advice!In the process of registration garden sculptures can be used LED backlight... So, in the evening, the figurine will glow and create a unique festive atmosphere in the garden.
Decorating a garden yourself is easy, and there are many ideas that can be used for this purpose. After all, not only flowers and trees can help you correctly arrange the territory. Hand-made crafts will be an excellent alternative to purchased models, giving your site a uniqueness and adding a unique flavor to its appearance.
All the owners of the summer cottage once think about decorating it, adding something special to the atmosphere. Of course, you can go to specialty stores and buy whatever your heart desires. But if summer residents want their place of rest to be unique and unrepeatable, then it will be much more interesting to make decorations with their own hands. Self-made jewelry will give the owners a creative mood and aesthetic pleasure.
Each summer cottage owner, if desired, can find a lot of different ideas for decorating his site. For the manufacture of most of the decorations, only available tools and minimal costs will be enough. And old, unnecessary furniture and interior items will inspire creativity even more. Often, seemingly completely useless and forgotten things can come in handy. Country designers use in their work everything that comes to hand: broken old furniture, unnecessary toys, various bottles and dishes, car tires, leftover building materials and much more.
Not a single dacha is complete without intricate interesting flower beds... The uniqueness of flower arrangements can be added by planting them in old containers. These can be barrels, pots, and even carts. Many summer residents build various picket fences for flower beds.
Coziness will always be added by the original paths at the summer cottage. They are made of timber or stone. And the rest of the materials can always be used for the construction of the next composition.
Bottles and plastic jars are especially popular with country designers. From them it is easy and simple to build many interesting sculptures, ornaments for flower beds, borders. There are no boundaries for imagination.
It is imperative to place a bird feeder in the country. Children usually love to watch birds. And with a feeder, birds will be a frequent guest at their summer cottage. It can be made from a plastic bottle, and from an unnecessary block of wood, and from rods.
Without much difficulty, you can make a variety of figures that will bring coziness and individuality to the dacha atmosphere. For their manufacture, you can use a variety of design solutions and materials. For example, polymer clay, the remains of polyurethane foam, gypsum and other building materials. One has only to start creative work and it will immediately become clear that nothing is impossible.
The most popular among the materials at hand for crafts are bottles, various plastic jars and boxes. Before starting work, you should definitely think over the details so that the result is really beautiful, and does not resemble a bunch of plastic waste.
Plastic bottles are easy to cut and can be easily shaped. And if you cover the result of the work with suitable paints, then you get bright, unique decorations for the summer cottage. For example, you can make figurines of animals (pigs, cows, bees) or fairy-tale characters. By making such decorations, you can unleash your creative potential, and each time the crafts will be more perfect. With a large amount of unnecessary plastic, not only crafts, but also pieces of furniture are made from it.
If there is a glass cutter among the tools, then you can make original pots from glass bottles. Such crafts look very stylish and easily fit into any design. Candle holders can be made in the same way.
Bottle caps can also be useful for decorating furniture, decorative fences, creating compositions and even curtains. You can also use chocolate egg toy containers.
Leftovers natural stone perfect for decorating a pond in the country. A small reservoir will bring a unique coziness to the atmosphere of the summer cottage. Flower beds, crafts or a recreation area will look good around. If the pond turns out to be large enough, then it can be decorated with an interesting bridge.
Every motorist always has old tires. You can simply paint them and make bright bases for a flower bed out of them, or you can show your imagination and cut out various shapes.
Being engaged in the improvement and decoration of the suburban area, do not forget about the children. They need their own territory for games and entertainment. Children of all ages love swings. They can be made from ordinary planks and ropes, or use metal chains and old tires painted in bright colours... It is easy to build slides, swing-rocking chairs from scrap materials. The main thing is that everything is solid and reliable.
For kids, you will definitely need a sandbox. Its borders will look interesting from multi-colored bottles or wooden log cabins. A sandbox in the form of a ship or a car will look original. It is recommended to make an awning over the sand to protect from the bright sun.
Children will certainly enjoy having their own playhouse at their summer cottage. Inside can be placed benches, a table or other furniture. It all depends on the fantasy. The house can be decorated with a bright flower bed or homemade decorations. Usually the guys themselves are happy to take part in decorating their territory.
The fencing will emphasize the uniqueness of the suburban area in the best way. The fence is not only the protection of the territory, but also the so-called business card of the owners.
A simple wooden or iron fence is corny. It definitely needs to be decorated. You can decorate the fence with the most different materials: flower pots, crafts in the form of animals, painted landscapes and everything that you have enough imagination for. For example, unnecessary rubber boots of bright color will look original as pots.
You can decorate the fence with old discs. They reflect sunlight and look interesting in any light. Various patterns can also be applied to the discs.
A fence made of wooden round timber, painted "under colored pencils", looks spectacular. With such a fence, you can also fence off the children's territory in the country.
Any fence will look more comfortable if some climbing plants grow along it. There is different kinds that grow very quickly. For example, ornamental beans or morning glory. You can plant vines. They grow much more slowly, but they also look more expensive. Beyond any comparison, in this case, wild grapes. Grape leaves gradually change their color and retain their beauty until the very frost. It looks original when the "grape fence" turns into a canopy. This design gives the fence an antique look.
Flowering shrubs planted along it will become wonderful decorations for a low fence. You can combine plants with different colors and flowering time.
In the evening, different lanterns on the fence look beautiful. They can also be really made independently from scrap materials. Or you can just paint glass jars attached to the fence, place the candles. The main thing is that the flame does not hit the fence.
A lot of room for imagination will open to those who like to draw. You can draw anything on the surface of the fence: nature, plots, cartoon characters, ornament, small patterns in the form of flowers, butterflies, ladybugs. Drawing is easy on any fence, but easier on a corrugated board fence.
Compositions of lids, shells, stones, dishes look original. It is not difficult to make plastic flowers from the bottoms of bottles and paint them in rich colors - they will look beautiful on a wooden fence.
Flower beds will help to transform the summer cottage and add color to its atmosphere. When choosing plants, you should definitely take them into account. individual characteristics... First of all, it is worth deciding on the colors of the "soloists", that is, the main plants in the flowerbed. The choice can be stopped at three or four views.
The decoration of flowers with ornamental grasses and leaves of an interesting shape looks beautiful. With them, the flower bed will be original, even when the flowers are not blooming. But you should not try to place a lot of different plants... The territory of the site should look holistic and harmonious.
Of course, it is not enough just to plant flowers beautifully. The flower beds also look more original and decorated around. The composition must be complete.
Flower beds can be decorated using any unnecessary items. The article has already said that it is not difficult to make small flower beds from old tires painted in bright colors. You can use a wheelbarrow, a cart, an unnecessary hive, or even an old car. The main thing is that everything should be done neatly and aesthetically. If you wish, you can add decorations in the form of homemade bees, butterflies, interesting stuffed animals to the flower garden.
You can make a small fence around the flower bed. For its manufacture, it is possible to use plastic bottles or cups, a fence made of tyna, stones. The flowerbed looks beautiful, smoothly turning into the lawn.
At the dacha, there must be a comfortable place for outdoor recreation. This issue must be approached very responsibly. It all depends on the preferences and desires of the owners. It can be just a laid out area with a table and comfortable chairs or hammocks placed in the shade.
At any summer cottage, a gazebo will look spectacular, which can be made from the remaining building materials... Gazebos, the walls of which are decorated with climbing plants, look beautiful. Bright soft pillows or blankets look cozy as decorations.
The swing can be not only for children, but also for adults. It will not be difficult to build a wide wooden swing for relaxation or make a hanging swing somewhere in the shade of trees. For convenience, they can be decorated with soft pillows.
In the recreation area, you will definitely need a barbecue. It can be made, for example, from old barrel... Flashlights can be provided for evening and night time.
When designing and decorating a summer cottage, it is worth remembering that a summer cottage is a place of rest from the city's everyday life and bustle. It should be comfortable and calm here, and the environment should be pleasing to the eye. It is important not to overload the territory with crafts or any design solutions, everything should be in moderation. Imagine, create, surprise!
Regardless of the area occupied by the summer cottage, you always want to refine it. It can be both expensive landscape design and DIY ideas for giving, embodied with the help of scrap materials. A beautiful and original site is able to attract the attention of passers-by and guests, and the owners themselves only pushes them to create even more interesting details. Below is a photo of the main ideas for a summer residence and a garden made with your own hands from scrap materials.
Furniture that has not been used for its intended purpose for a long time can serve faithfully for more than one year. By clearing it from old paint and re-painting, you can create interesting ideas for giving:
Usually, old furniture made from natural materials. In the skillful hands of a creative person, it will surely become the basis for new and useful interior items.
One of the classic uses for stones in a garden is fountains. In such structures, wet stone plays with a new color and takes on an interesting look. In an old tree or stump of stones you can make small house for the gnomes. Lovers of exotic plants can create a garden - a flower bed from stones. And enterprising craftsmen can build mobile stone paths, making them from metal mesh and putting pebbles in them.
Stone painting is another good solution for decorating a garden. For a drawing, you can choose any plot or picture: ladybug, house, smiley, cat. After applying the contour with a pencil, it must be painted with acrylic paints.
Plastic is readily available and inexpensive. Thanks to such qualities as strength, flexibility and durability, modern craftsmen for giving have found many applications for it:
For more serious DIY plastic ideas for summer cottages, you will need a large number of bottles. For example, for greenhouses, supports for climbing plants.
For these purposes, you should be patient and quick-witted. Summer cottages are built from whole containers filled with sand or earth and are fastened with screws. The soil will give strength and reliability to the structure.
Wicker structures made of rods are the most economical option decor in the country. You can weave baskets, gazebos, benches, arches, supports for climbing plants, fences and ponds.
But the most common fence is a wattle fence. They can protect not only a summer cottage, but also allocate a recreation area, a place for pets or green spaces. This do-it-yourself idea for a summer residence in pictures and on the site looks especially and original.
To create a wicker fence, twigs of willow trees growing in the lowlands near the water are used. You can also use young aspen, hazel or any available branches. garden trees... For weaving, one-year even shoots are taken, which are harvested in the fall. They are sanded, dried, bundled and stored. Before use, the dry vine must be steamed well, and for maximum protection, it must be well treated with a wood preservative.
Unfortunately, the traditional wattle fence is short-lived; it can last no more than 5 years. To prevent the fence from rotting, you need to install a low brick foundation or make a small drainage of sand. Also wattle can be made from cattails or reeds.
It is better to paint any product from a vine with natural dyes:
It all depends on the creative nature of the master and skillful hands.
Every summer resident dreams of installing a decorative reservoir on his site. After all, this is an indicator of the art of design and mastery of the owner. Regardless of whether the area is small or there is no opportunity to equip the construction of a full-scale pond, today this idea is quite feasible. Consider a few interesting and quite simple ideas for giving a photo of miniature reservoirs.
They have a common technology - the selected reservoir is filled with gravel, pots with aquatic plants and filled with water:
Improvement of the territory kindergarten always up to date. The administration of the institution and parents are trying to create the most comfortable conditions for children, therefore they equip playgrounds various structures and crafts. There are many ways to decorate your children's playground yourself. We will talk about this.
Crafts for a site in a kindergarten with their own hands are made from simple materials that can be found in the garage, in the country or in the attic. With the help of available tools, you can create an amazing decor that will transform the children's corner.
The work begins with choosing a location with an even and clean surface. After that, you can decorate the area with your own crafts, but first you need to make them. For decoration, the following are most often used:
Consider what crafts for the kindergarten playground you can do with your own hands from plastic containers.
"Penguins"
Regardless of the season, funny penguins will delight the kids. Such animals can be placed in the summer cottage. We will tell you how to do them. First, prepare the following materials:
As you can see, such shapes are not expensive. So let's get started. Below are instructions for making penguins. Consider it carefully.
Watch a penguin making workshop.
"Living" stones
You can decorate the territory of the playground with "live" stones.
Such decorative elements will decorate the territory of the kindergarten. They are quite simple to perform. Need to find some smooth stones big size and decorate them. Here you only need your imagination and desire to create. Pay attention to the diagram.
To work you will need:
Step 1. Wash the stones from dust and dirt, and let them dry.
Step 2. Draw a sketch of the future drawing on the surface of the stone with a pencil.
Step 3. Color it as shown in the diagram.
Children will not only be happy to color the stones, but will also play with them.
It is desirable that the pattern matches the color of the stone surface. Images with a black outline in the style of abstraction are interesting.
Step 4. After complete drying, apply a colorless varnish so that the paint does not rub off.
If you have artistic talent, you can apply a more complex pattern, such as a snake.
Or a turtle.
It will not be easy to draw a rabbit.
Pay attention to the diagram of the picture.
These are the "living" stones.
DIY crafts at the kindergarten site from a car tire and a log
Let's try to make such a cute giraffe. For work, prepare:
Step 1. Dig a shallow hole in the ground, place the tire there and dig it in so that it stands securely.
Step 2. The long log will be the neck and the short log will be the muzzle. Connect these parts with the letter "L" using a nail. Determine the size of the giraffe yourself.
Step 3. Place the finished structure next to the tire and dig in it.
Step 4. Cut the ears out of a plastic container and attach to the muzzle.
Step 5. Then attach the lids of the containers to the muzzle, and glue a piece of black rubber on top - these will be the eyes. You can draw them with a marker.
Step 6. Cut off the spout at the watering can and fix it in the back of the tire - this will be the tail.
Step 7. Color the giraffe as shown in the picture.
You can make several of these animals and place them throughout the kindergarten. Children can sit comfortably on the tire and hold onto the animal's neck. Zebra is performed in a similar way.
You can create an entire savanna in the playground.
Swans
We propose to create here such crafts on the site with your own hands for a kindergarten. These beautiful snow-white swans will become a real decoration of the territory. They look especially beautiful by the pool.
There are crafts-swans that serve as a flowerpot. You can put soil there and plant flowers.
So let's get started.
Step 1. On the "bald" tire, mark the cut lines with chalk.
Step 2. Cut in a circle and peel back the rings so that they look like wings. Pay attention to the picture.
Step 3. To maintain the shape of the neck and chest, use the stainless plate, bending it similar to the shape of the body parts.
Step 4. Using screws, attach the plate to the rubber.
Step 5. On a piece of rubber, draw the shape of the eyes and cut them out, and then attach them with screws to the bird's head.
Step 6. Apply water-based paint for the entire structure, paint the beak red.
Step 7. Paint whole tires in blue so that they resemble water, place a swan there and fix it.
We suggest watching a video, which shows in more detail how to make a swan with your own hands.
