House, design, repair, decor. Yard and garden. Do it yourself

House, design, repair, decor. Yard and garden. Do it yourself

» How to clean the dust apartment. How to get rid of dust

How to clean the dust apartment. How to get rid of dust

Dust is present in the air in large quantities. In the nature of dustnias are particles of soil, pollen of plants, volcanic ash. At home, microfiber is added to them. soft furniture And carpets, scales of our skin, tobacco smoke and much more. Few people like dust particles, clearly visible in the sunlight. And if you remember that the bulk of dust is simply not to see, and in fact it is much more, I want to immediately take care of cleaning.

What is the harmful home dust?

Dust not only looks unattractive. She is able to harm our health. First of all, because dust pliers live in large numbers. These are microorganisms that themselves do not pose a threat. But their livelihoods are the strongest allergen, which can even cause an asthma attack. You can find these ticks everywhere where there are dust. But in our pillows and blankets them most.

Also, dust is capable of carrying and maintaining various harmful substances in suspended state. These are carcinogens, which are formed during the operation of the equipment, pairs and particles of household chemicals, toxins of cigarette smoke, disputes of mold, pathogenic bacteria and viruses, etc. All this settles on dusting, swims in the air and when breathing falls into our lungs. That is why it is very important to fight dust.

How to clean the apartment from dust and ticks?

To reduce the amount of dust and remove it for a long time, it is advisable to get rid of things that create it and accumulate. In this sense, leather furniture is better than a cloth-up. Linoleum and parquet preferably carpet. Blinds are better than curtains. Clean dust from books, souvenirs, vases and other small things - a very laborious process. It is advisable to store them behind glass or abandon them at all. This also applies to chandeliers with plenty of suspension. Hair and domestic hair also attract dust. Therefore, it should be hairstyle only in the bathroom, and cats and dogs should be performed regularly.

It is easiest to erase dust from solid surfaces: furniture, varnish, household appliances. For this, a sufficiently damp rag. You can use special microfiber wipes, then the dust will not sit longer. There are also special panicles that are electrified and attract dust. To clean the floor, the broom is better not to use, because he takes the clubs of dust into the air. In extreme cases, it should be moistened with water. But the vacuum cleaner with a good filter works much more efficiently. Since even the most modern aquilifers do not remove dust 100%, you need to wipe the floor with a damp cloth.

It is very important to fight ticks in home dust. How to get rid of them? To do this, bedding should be washed every week. If the washing is made at low temperatures, the underwear must be swallowed with the iron. In the summer and winter blankets and pillows, it is desirable to endure on the street and ventilated. Ultraviolet, like frost, destroyed for microorganisms. Pillows, by the way, it is better to take from high-quality synthetic materials. They attract ticks much less than feathers.

How to get rid of dust in hard-to-reach places?

With the cleaning of wooden furniture or the floor can cope with any. But even an experienced hostess can think about how to remove dust from books, sofa or, for example, with blinds. With the help of several simple techniques, these items can be cleaned quickly and efficiently.

  • For the cleaning soft furniture Put a wet sheet on it. Then you need to take a knockout or other convenient object and make a good sofa or armchair. All dust from the depth will be placed on a sheet, so the degree of contamination can be seen and, if necessary, repeat the procedure. After that, it remains to remove dust from the surface of the vacuum cleaner. And if you still disappear furniture iron, then microorganisms will be destroyed. Such processing is desirable to spend once a month or at least once in the season.
  • If a books It is open, it will not be easy to clean them. But behind the glass dust gradually accumulates. It is removed by a vacuum cleaner using a special brush with a long pile. Then the surface of the books and shelves remains wiped with a damp cloth. On the shelves, books put only after they are completely dry.
  • Houseplants It is also necessary to clean from dust, because they are difficult to breathe with the struck strucks. The wet sponge will perfectly cope with this task if the colors are wide leaves. If it is difficult to clean them manually, simply take the pot into the bath and rinse under the shower room water. Most of the plants love such a procedure.
  • Clean ceiling Not every hostess got used, but it is advisable to do from time to time. Make dust and web can be brushed with a long handle or mop with a cloth. The vacuum cleaner with a porous brush is also suitable. Stretch ceilings are wiping with soap solution, a stepladder will already be required.
  • Wallpaper Also required to clean, because the dust is cozed and on the walls. Almost all types of modern wallpapers allow wet cleaning. But before starting them to wipe them, check on an invisible area, whether their pattern and texture will not spawn. Before a wet processing, the wallpaper should be swashes so that dirty divorces are not formed.

Maintain a good microclimate in the apartment as important as it is to fight with dust in the house. At high temperatures, especially comfortable conditions for the life of microorganisms are created, so coolness is preferable to heat. With low humidity, dust is poorly seen and is constantly in the air. Special devices will help to cope with dryness. Some of the humidifiers also contain filters removing air pollution.

Dust particles - an integral part of the atmosphere of the Earth. It is they who reflect the sunlight so that the sky seems to us blue. There are clouds around them. Therefore, to get rid of dust once and is forever impossible. This struggle requires constant effort. But with the right and regular removal of dust it will take only a few minutes a day. And only once a month you need to arrange general cleaning.

Cleaning in the room after the end of the repair is considered a complex and necessary occupation than the banal guidance of cleanliness indoors.

The final and obligatory stage of most repair and construction works is the dust of the walls, the ceiling, gender and other surfaces.

Why do you need to dedust wall

Therefore, in most construction and repair work It is recommended to defend airways With respirators.

Dust must be carried out not only at the end of the work, but also before applying the decor, be it wallpaper, tile, paint or flooring.

Only a specialized brigade with appropriate skills and equipment is capable of quickly and fully and fully cope with such a task. However, some of the useful work can be performed with your own hands.

How to remove dust from the walls after repair: Practiced options

Important! An effective way to combat dust is preliminary measures, which makes it possible to prevent or reduce the volume of dust formation.


In order to remove dust from the walls and other surfaces, each other options can be applied:

  • A vacuum cleaner.
  • Dry broom.
  • Dry rag.
  • Brush.
  • Wet cleaning.
  • Building vacuum cleaner.

In each case, the tools for cleaning dust will be different. It depends on the cause of dust formation, the surface where it is ass and its quantities. But it is generally recognized that the fact that the moisturized building dust is much easier to clean up. However, the degree of moisture should be moderate so that the surfaces in the end did not form dirty divorces.

It follows that the moisturized dust is easier to collect, but the moisture should not turn the dust layer into the mud substance.

With dry cleaning, you should carefully select the means and tools. In this case, the main goal will be avoiding the formation of a dust cloud, which may arise when attempting cleaning, and then falls again at the end.

Dusting very high walls after repair

In case there is a need to clean up the room with high walls, one of the best options in this case will be a brush with a long handle. In addition, you can use a mop using a dry or wet cloth if necessary.

In order to facilitate the task of reducing high walls, it is recommended to make careful preliminary training. This means that the walls must be tightly covered, and under the layer of films are moistened to facilitate the collection of dust.

As already mentioned, the right preliminary and preventive measures play a decisive role in the fight against construction dust.

Before starting work, the following should be made:

  • Examine from the working area, everything that is possible.
  • Clause surface film, including windows and doorways.
  • Cover furniture and other objects that cannot be moved.

During work:

  • Use the respirator.
  • Apply dust collectors.
  • Regularly moisturize air.

It should be understood that only a brigade with the necessary equipment and cleaning agents can be fully cleaning. When cleaning on its own, some percent of dust will remain, and for some time it will continue to bother.

Obviously, the operation of dedusting is a necessary process that, one way or another, must be produced. In each case, the actions may be different, but the goal is one.

Useful video

When the floors are notified And the rubbing, buckets, mops, rags are frozen and waved in places, it is necessary to wipe the dust from the table, the cabinet and other furniture. It seems that it may be easier for this work! But she requires skills and skills. In no case cannot be blown up dust from individual items right there in the room. This can only be done open window. Dust must be carefully wiping with a soft flannel or woolen cloth: to a soft rag dust Best is better.

As individual parts of the rag are dirty, let them inward them and continue to wipe the dust with a clean part of the rag. So do until the whole rag turns out to be rolled into a lump. Pretty shake her in the air and only after that continue the job. It is impossible to beat the cloth about the wall of the house, as it leaves dirty traces.

Wipe dust It is necessary not only from furniture, but also with small items - inks mills, vases, ashtons, electric light bulbs, and so on. By producing cleaning, do not forget to wipe the protrusions on the furniture, the legs of the chairs, the batteries of central heating, etc. The lower parts of the batteries are wiping with a stick or beam with a raw rag wound on it.

Furniture covered with varnish, cleaned with a dry cloth and then polished to shine with a clean woolen cloth. Colored furniture can be wiped with a raw rag. Clear dust with silk lamps

Besides current daily cleaning, It is necessary to produce more thorough weekly cleaning once a week. During such cleaning, wrap the ceilings and a wall with a cloth twinned on a brush with a long handle or fixed on a flog-container. Bedding shake and be sure to air. Thoroughly wipe the beds, lift the spring mattresses on the side, wipe the dust from the springs. Curtains and curtains, if they are easy to remove, shake out in the air, if hard, - gently shake and pin higher so that they do not interfere with further cleaning. Rugs, carpets, tracks to air for air. Turning or folding them, try to lift as little as possible dust. Large carpets and paths threaten on jersoes or ropes, carefully flicker dust, and then clean the brush. Valuable carpets are knocked out only on the left side. Little mats and paths shake, turning the face toward the wind.

In winter, carpets can be cleaned with dry snow. If you want to refresh the color of the carpet, moisten the brush in the vinegar solution (1 tablespoon per liter of water) and go through the carpet. Especially carefully knock the rug entrance doorSince it usually has a lot of sand and dirt. Carpets, tracks and rugs Never clean on the railing of stairs. It is also non-uglient as shaking them on the balcony. Dust It hits the head of passersby, in the apartment of the neighbors, and it will be a lot in your apartment.

If the weather allows, put on the air and part of the upholstered furniture - sofa pillows, rollers, etc. They also need to be scrubble and cleaned with a brush. The remaining upholstered furniture can be knocked in the room, covering it moistened in water or in a vinegar solution and well pressed old sheets. As needed, the sheet is rinsed and moving to another place. Thus, it is thus all upholstered furniture, go through it in conclusion with a clean brush.

Flowers with windowsides And remove the shelves to the floor. Large (ficuses, palm trees) wipe with a soft cloth, the rest are sprinkled with water from the toy watering can or through a small straight strain on a bottle. Flower pots wipe the wet rag. Plates on which they cost, wash. You can wash flowers and under the shower. But so that a strong jet of water does not carry the earth, make a potted "cape" from the cape. Such a cape has a circle with a cut to the center; In the middle cut a small circle for the stem.

Windows, window sills, doors, painted ovens, central heating batteries thoroughly wipe with a damp cloth. If they are strongly contaminated, wash with warm water. To paint did not lose shine, add a little summer alcohol. First wash the frames and window sills, and then doors and stoves. You need to wipe everything dry, otherwise yellow spots may form. Then wash everything painted oil paint And unscreed tables, chairs, benches, stools. It should not be mixed with a soda: because of it, the paint becomes dim. Also affects painted surfaces and very hot water. Remember that polished furniture can not be wiped with a raw cloth: you can spoil polishing. Such furniture is wiped with a dry cloth, as well as a rag, moistened with vegetable oil or turbidar.

The appearance of gray plaque on the horizontal surface is not new and already familiar. Only in some places it is more, and in some less. Even coming to visit, involuntarily look at the presence of it, and then interesting pictures on the carpet or the upholstery of furniture. If there is not even a hint of it, the question arises to the owners, which is not everyone can say: "What do you do to (dust) do not sit on the wall or crystal?" Believe that a woman will be a day and daughter only to drag an apartment to believe it hard, since she has business and more cooking. For example, work, children and cooking. Yes, and you should not forget about yourself and your beauty. So what's the deal?

Dust is in our house constantly

Dust is in airspace regardless of whether we want it or not. Man itself provocateur of her appearance:

  • dead leather or hair;
  • walking on the street;
  • reading books and solving crosswords;
  • washing things with powder, not gel;
  • the presence of down pillows and blankets.

You can list for a long time, but the main reason is dust collectors. These include not only bookcases or shelves with things. Here are carpets, improper storage of things, collecting old, but "very necessary things" about the reserve. Upholstered furniture is no exception. It retains not only dust from everything in the apartment, but also from the street and during ventilation. When entering the house, the shoes and the upper clothes of microparticles are entered much faster than, say, after washing, the powder and rinse does not help here.

Having understood with the cause of the appearance of dust, after which it is possible to understand and choose the type of cleaning. There are two of them two: wet, dry. One of them for speed, and the second for quality. About how fast, everyone guessed - dry. Go with a broom or a cloth on all the cabinets is not so hard. That's just by the end of the day she will fall again and the sense of cleaning will be slightly.

  1. Dry type

Such cleaning provides for simply raising the dust and move them from place to place, but not more. If you like only this type, then use a wool tissue or magnetized (electrified) pan. Once all wipe all, immediately steal all in the bathroom or on the street, and the best way - Rinse.

There are special fibers for this type - flannel or microfiber. Some napkins for such actions are impregnated with special substances. But they immediately utilize. Therefore, it turns out quite economically, but it is very clean. Microfiber - napkins having different degrees of rigidity. One napkin is useful to one thousand wipes. Suitable for dry, and for wet cleaning.

Microfiber napkins

Waste with vaccinating napkins. Great, after them dust, as it did not happen, but not recommended to wet them. Free from dirt only with shaking will turn out. But if you imagine that the hostess will have to descend several times, for example, from the 16th floor and even move away from people, then the cleanliness of the house will not immediately come immediately, while fatigue increases, and independently disappears.

With wiping you can do napkins from spongy material or rubberized. Steam mop, vacuum cleaners and electrometelates are suitable. All this unequivocally helps for rapidly guidance.

  1. Wet cleaning

Wipe dust with a damp microfiber rag more efficiently and efficiently than other tissues. The only thing that can be done for furniture is not in water, but in the polyterol or antiseptics. There are four main steps for such procedures:

  • wet the rag and press well;
  • wipe the first wet, and then a dry cloth;
  • all visible places are wiping 2 times a week, and hard to reach - once a week;
  • after each room, rinse well.

When using anti-static and poly rays, they only apply funds on a cloth, and not the furniture itself. Otherwise, a film is formed, which instead of repelled dust will begin to attract it.

It follows the apartment by a specific scheme. But not everyone knows what. Someone thinks that it is better to wipe the floors first, put the floors, and then take for dust sediments on the furniture. Someone has a different scheme. What to do right? According to experts in the field of cleanliness and comfort, self-cleaning starts precisely from dust sediments on the furniture. Only then fall below the floors. That the result lasted longer, it is necessary to wipe first the upper parts of the cabinets, and so smoothly go to the floor and carpets.

Wash the floors are necessary after all wiping and rubbing. Any soyanka or dust will not fall on the upper parts, namely on the lower surfaces. A rubbed with a damp cloth, special for floor coatings, you can proceed to the final stage - vacuuming.

Modern technologies allow you to hold the accumulated dust and dirt in the pilemaker. At the same time not to release it out. The powerful motor helps stretch out of carpets and from the corners of the furniture accumulated dirt and trash. It does not return anything back to the furniture surface, as the instrument is well sucking.

Modern models of vacuum cleaners are well held dust in a pilemaker

After all the steps, it remains to rinse all rags and dry. Roll out from the vacuum cleaner to the garbage bucket assembled garbage. Here it should be remembered that while you wear a receiver to collect dirt from the vacuum cleaner it cannot be opened - once. Secondly, you should immediately endure out. And thirdly, it is better to pour everything into a plastic bag. So there will be no trace of removed pollution.

In order for dust to become little throughout the apartment, and it was much easier to clean up and it should be more pleasant to remember the places that are not in front of the eyes, but in secluded corners. They are most often left without attention. Now it is not about furniture, carpets or blankets that need to be tired, dry and knock out. The conversation will go about the designers created in the openings of the walls:

  • ventilation and holes for the withdrawal of smoke in the private sector (stoves and fireplaces);
  • air conditioners;
  • vacuum cleaners

Periodically, it is necessary to clean the filters of the air conditioner

The last two points are caused by the accumulation in dirt filters. They are neatly getting and washed with either special means or running water.

name Where mud deposits accumulate
a vacuum cleaner In one vacuum cleaner, there may be up to three filters, of which one is made of material similar to the washcloth. All filter parts are removed and rubbed either rinsed. Back to the tool are returned in dry form
Chandeliers, Bra Not only on them, but in the middle of the lighting devices can be found
A computer Most of the household appliances attract small dust to themselves, forming inside the clot and cobweb. You can remove yourself either to call regularly masters
Filters and outstands Air conditioners and sneviers serve to purify airspace in the apartment. Therefore, they are clogged regularly. As soon as the passage becomes small, no cleansing occurs. Reverse reaction appears - emissions from holes in the house

Need to know! Once a month, the general washing of all surfaces should be carried out. Do not forget about the technique and electrical appliances. Also remember the glasses, mirrors and monitors. Equipment played a special role. They are always involved, as curtains and curtains regularly open and closed.

Say: "I wipe away every day," says that a person is incorrectly spending cleansing. But if there is no desire to acquire special means and wonder rags. Still, the cost is high and not everyone can afford to buy them constantly. Buying a new technique for carpet surfaces is also impractical, and cheap new devices are hard to name. And how did our grandfathers and grandparent live when there were no conversations about vacuum cleaners? Even later B. soviet times Allow to buy yourself such a device could not everyone. But the dust was, and in the houses there were always comfort and comfort. What did you do for this? Everything is much easier than it seems: they endured everything to the horizons and regularly dried and knocked out. The inhabitants of the upper floors were not so often such things, so they came up with a completely different way of struggle. What? Wetted an old tablecloth or a duvet cover, sprinkled well and laid out on sofas, carpets or armchairs. Then they took a special knocker or stick and knocked out well right at home. Since the cloth is wet, then she perfectly absorbed all the dust and sorts. In this case, everything remained dry and clean. If you need to clean up the soft furniture, then this method is still applied.

It is much easier for business in the residents in the private sector. They have their own yard, which means that you can make any furniture and knock out right on the street. Also in its yard is much easier to wash and spend wet knocking out carpet surfaces. For this, the hose is connected to water and each part of the carpet or rug is washed under the large set. Dry you can day long.

For residents of urban housing, soda and salt comes to the rescue. They abundantly sprinkle tracks and give time to stand. Then, with the help of a vacuum cleaner, everything is cleaned. Both substances will help remove the smells.

The furniture covered with dust must be regularly wipe off with a piece of clean fabric, which can be made to achieve a better result with various cleaner compositions. If there are no professional purchased drugs from dust at hand, it is quite possible to use folk. Eh can be a table vinegar in combination with other undergraduate components. And that the dust does not sit down and no longer accumulated, special impregnations and humidifier will be useful.

1 Required tools

Various aerosols with an antistatic effect in the fight against dust are complemented by conventional tools located in every home. Napkins and rags to achieve better results should be exclusively made of cotton. This material easily absorbs moisture and does not scratch the lacquered surfaces. For cleaning of hard-to-reach places, a mop with special nozzles for of different types surfaces. Such a mop is quite compact and slightly polishes the surface, thereby preventing the sedimentation of dust particles.

For cleaning of corrugated surfaces, a vacuum cleaner is used or broom. After work, the tools should be cleaned well.

Vacuum cleaner is a universal thing when cleaning, especially if there are various nozzles.

2 Means from dust

Among the most effective tools To combat dust on furniture at home, you can note:

  • polyrolol;
  • impregnated with a cleaning composition of napkins;
  • intense sprays;
  • table vinegar;
  • humidifier.

Polyrol for lacquered furniture contains components that degrease the surface, act as antiseptics and antistics. The furniture treated with them acquires shine, and the dirt particles stick less to its surface, as if slipping. Such a means can also handle televisions, computers and another household appliances. The electrified devices are greatly attracted to their dust, and after using the polyrol, they will remain clean longer.

Many different wet wipes are sold in stores that can be removed dust even with computers included in the network and televisions. Special impregnations for upholstered furniture also proved their effectiveness.

Also, intensive sprays can be used for cleaning, helping to get rid of both static sticking of dust and ticks and various allergens. They are used only a couple of times a year, but the activity of the composition is enough to protect the surfaces of such a long time. Topics are treated with wall carpets, textiles and paintings.

In the absence of purchased compositions, a folk remedy can be used with a table vinegar content.

His recipe:

  • in a glass of water, dilute 4-5 tablespoons of 9% vinegar;
  • add 2 teaspoons of olive oil and a few drops of ether;
  • to stir thoroughly.

The solution should be pouring into a tank with a sprayer and sprayed over furniture. It does not get rid of dust completely, but will significantly reduce the speed of its settlement on the surface, relieves cleaning and help get rid of harmful microorganisms.

In the fight against dust, you can use a modern air humidifier, which, irrigated dirt particles, nails them to surfaces. Dust will stop spinning in the air, but when cleaning will be noticeable divorces. It is possible to remove the flare and polish the surface with moistened water and a well-pressed cloth or microfiber wipes.

Cleaning in the house refers to those types of cases that must be performed regularly. Already a few hours after pointing, the perfectly washed surface is covered with a dust layer, and everyone has to start again. To make cleaning less often, it is necessary to perform it in the correct sequence and take measures to reduce the amount of dust in the house - seal windows and doors, in time wash shoes and wash clothes, use modern technologies Air purification.

1 How to get rid of dust

All methods of getting rid of dust at home can be divided into 2 categories. Some are aimed at cleaning the room, and others - to prevent its new appearance.

The best result will give a competent combination of methods from both categories.

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1.1 Removing existing pollution

To prevent further dust appearance, you first need to get rid of the available. It makes sense to regularly carry out general cleaning.

With daily guidance of order, as a rule, the hostess wipe only the visible surface of the surface, while in hard-to-reach places the dirt accumulates months. In high closets, behind the TV, under the sofa are formed whole tangles of dust, which is gradually distributed throughout the house and flies in the air.

When dust is absent in hard-to-reach places, it accumulates much slower on visible surfaces.

A number of important rules for conducting general cleaning:

  1. 1. It is necessary to start cleaning from the upper parts of the interior ( ceiling lamps, Baguettes), then go to the countertops, window sills, inner parts of the lockers and finish the floor washing and cleaning the vacuum cleaner or carpet.
  2. 2. Be sure to perform wet cleaning, rubbing contaminated sections with a wet rag. Using dry will not give the result, because the dust will climb up and scatter in the air, and then spread throughout the apartment. In addition, dry rag can leave damage and scratches on the surface of furniture.
  3. 3. You can not lose the ceilings, dust accumulates on them too. If tension structures are installed, then they are allowed to carefully wipe with a damp cloth. Similarly, you can remove dust from the ceilings that are lined with tiles or painted paint and varnish materialsallowing washing.
  4. 4. It is advisable to wash all shoes that are exhibited open (stored without boxes or any other packaging). On the soles of street shoes or shoes, especially many dirt and sand is entered into the apartment. But even on fluffy domestic slippers, dirt accumulates over time, so they must be pulled out.

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1.2 Preventing dust

Scientists have proven that most of the dust particles in the house make up the particles of the skin and clothing of people living in the room, as well as fragments of pets of domestic animals.

Therefore, it is impossible to completely get rid of the appearance of dust, but it is possible to reduce its number. For this there are several ways:

  1. 1. Remove all unnecessary items from home furnishings (so-called "dust collectors"): vases, figurines, souvenirs. The settings exhibited in the servants to pack in the box and remove into the closet. Instead of carpets, you can make high-quality heat and sound insulation in the house. If there is no such possibility, then the palaces and carpet tracks need to regularly knock out (outside the apartment), to be cleaned using suitable detergents Or give in dry cleaning.
  2. 2. Apply the right materials when finishing a new apartment. Instead of the carpet, it is better to choose a linoleum - there are no vile on it, and the pollution is removed much easier. When the walls are covered with wallpaper, it is better to give preference to vinyl, which form less dust than paper. If you allow funds, you should order in all rooms stretch ceiling. They do not form dust and do not accumulate it in large quantities.
  3. 3. Store books at home in a closet with tightly closing doors so that dust from paper volumes does not get into the atmosphere of the rest of the apartment.
  4. 4. Store clothing only in covers. Regular washing of things is obligatory - a large number of dirty and long-stoned clothing, also contributes to the dustiness of the entire premises.
  5. 5. Do not allow dust particles through the windows. In summer on open windows and balcony doors You can hang moistened in water gauze, which will delay some of the pollution. But this folk remedy is not too efficient. In the hot afternoon, the gauze will have to be wrapped with water every few minutes. A simpler and efficient way (but also more expensive) - to equip the house with air conditioning or split-system and do not open the sash at all, if I could have been opened on the street. In order for dust to do not get through closed windows, it is necessary to regularly process the seals with silicone emulsion, as well as pay attention to the frames of the frame and the window sill - in these places, through the slots are often formed to be eliminated.
  6. 6. Check the entrance doors for tightness. In the entrance, usually much more dirt than inside the apartment. To check the door for tightness, it is enough to bring a sheet of paper at different levels to it (from above, bottom and side or slowly spent around the perimeter). The slightest draft will make a leaf move. This site can be treated with a sealant or glue a piece of scotch to close the through slot. But more efficient will be installed throughout the perimeter of the door quality seals - this method will not only protect the house from dust and drafts, but also increase the soundproofing of housing.
  7. 7. Follow the cleanliness of the shoes. It is brought from the street with a large amount of dirt, especially in the fall and winter. It is necessary to wash each pair of shoes in a timely manner. To combat mud, you need to put a rug at the entrance door - both inside and outside the apartment, and to teach all the guests and households to wipe the soles. In a private house, it is usually customary to leave outdoor shoes behind the threshold of the heated part of the room. If there is an opportunity to convert, without entering the house, it is worth introducing this tradition.
  8. 8. Do not start pets. Of course, few people abandon the beloved cat only for the reason that its wool flies throughout the house or the toilet filler is distributed throughout the premises. But before starting a pet, it is necessary to consider that it can become a source of not only positive emotions, but also another type of pollution, as well as allergens.
  9. 9. Use modern technologies. In household appliances stores, in addition to air conditioners and split systems, a variety of cleaners and humidifiers are offered. These devices reduce the amount of dust flying around the apartment suspended. Modern detergent vacuum cleaners with aqua filter are also capable of cleaning the air indoors, and they do it in the process of cleaning, combining two useful properties. Such models are especially recommended to use people prone to allergies.
  10. 10. To regularly replace disposable filters in the air conditioner, and reusable to clean and rinse the reusable in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations.
  11. 11. Process furniture polyrolla with an antistatic effect, for example, Pronto or Cinderella. This will allow to give surfaces to shine, eliminate micro-injunctions and reduce the amount of dust settling on them .

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2 cleaning during and after repair

Repair often becomes a source of constant dirt and dust, which not only collected in the house, but also spread through the entrance. After the end of global alterations, cleaning sometimes lasts up to several weeks.

To reduce the amount of dust that accumulates during repairs, you need:

  1. 1. Before starting work, make or tightly pack all the household appliances. If a large amount of construction dust falls inside the TV, computer or music center, such complex and expensive devices are able to fail forever.
  2. 2. If possible, it is tightly closed or to endure all the furniture. The same rule concerns and temporarily unused interroom doors.
  3. 3. All work on sawing wood, ceramics, metal is desirable to perform outside the apartment, for example, in the garage. If there is no suitable room, then for these purposes, you should use a balcony or loggia. At the same time, they must be closed both from the apartment (so that the dust does not get inside the housing) and from the street (otherwise the neighbors will begin to complain about the dirt flying in their windows).

To facilitate the task of pointing the order after repair will help such techniques:

  1. 1. First of all, it is necessary to free the room from large pieces of garbage. All waste of large sizes remaining after repair can not be thrown into the garbage chute - there are special containers for this.
  2. 2. Then, follows the floors in all rooms where the repair was made. In order not to lift a large amount of dust into the air, it is necessary to periodically moisten the broom.
  3. 3. After cleaning most of the garbage, it is advisable to change clothes. These things, as well as those in which the repair was performed, need to be wrapped and hermetically pack up the next work of this kind.
  4. 4. Water with a damp cloth all surfaces that allow washing (washable wallpaper, stretch ceilings, locker doors). Building dust Washed heavier than normal, and leaves white divorces. Therefore, for high-quality cleaning, 2 rags are needed - wet and dry. The second is designed to deal with divorces. It is important to monitor that the grazing and grazor grasper do not fall under it - they can leave deep scratches and damage to the washed surface.
  5. 5. Claimed contamination to be cleaned by special compositions, given the appearance of the evaporator surface. For example, alkyd paint spots are easily removed by a solvent. But its use is undesirable on painted and lacquered surfaces. Aggressive tools are capable of damaging them, so you need to follow the instructions shown on the package with the composition.

Cleaning after repairing an apartment must be performed in gloves, because in the process of work there is a large number of sharp items (pieces ceramic tile, shards of glass, metal chips) and there is a danger of injury.

3 Folk remedies

For guaranteed dust removal for a long time, manufacturers invented many special compositions.

But there are several folk remedies that are used by modern hostesses:

  1. 1. Vinegar. To give furniture glitter, it is wiped with a cloth dipped in water with vinegar. The solution should not be concentrated - it is enough to add a few drops of a 0.5 liter of water to not damage the painted or lacquered surfaces.
  2. 2. Soap chips. To remove resistant pollution and give gloss with linoleum or laminate, 30-50 g of chopped soap or a few drops of dishwashes are added to the flooring of the floors.
  3. 3. Soda. The solution is laundered by many persistent pollution, but it is used in the daily cleaning of rooms. If you add 3-4 teaspoons of soda on the water bucket, then such a composition you can not only wash the floors, but also wipe the shelves - the dust will not sit on the treated surfaces much longer.
  4. 4. Wet cloth. This people's way It is used to remove dust with soft upholstery of sofas and chairs. Clean fabric suitable size Welcome in clean water, well pressed, spread on contaminated furniture and knock on it with a stick or knocked for carpets. After removing the cloth, it will be found that a large amount of wet dust also stuck. If necessary, the fabric can be wrapped and used again.

You cannot remove large sources of dust from your life, such as clothing, furniture, carpets and, actually, human skin. However, you can use high-quality cleaning methods at home. Then the amount of dust is significantly reduced.

Wipe dust always need from top to bottom - Otherwise, dirt from the surfaces that are above the rest, falls on already cleaned furniture.

It is necessary every week to vacuum and shake carpets. Carpets - world-class dust collectorsAnd when you step on them, they "throw out" dust back into the air.

It is worth taking care of furniture. For example, sofa pillows, like carpet coverings, create, collect and erupt dust into the air when you sit on them. Sofas, beds, armchairs can spend or knock out with a dense wet fabric. Also pay attention to the curtains: They must be installed regularly and process the ferry.

Dust pliers live in almost every home, because they like warm, wet habitat. They multiply in bedding and in other places where there can be many particles of epidermis, and their products are made in the overall level of dust. In most cases, this is not a problem: just erased bedding regularly and take care of upholstered furniture.

Spend an inventory in the apartment. Perhaps something is worth throwing at all, and something is just replaced. Instead feather pillows Take the synthetone, get rid of extra ornamental products and unnecessary clothes, old upholstered furniture. Do not forget about soft toys: they are an excellent home for dust mites. Throwing them into the garbage absolutely not necessarily enough to wash with high temperatures Or put for several hours in the freezer.

Why in the apartment a lot of dust? The answer is simple: dust loves the mess very much. The mess demoralizes even the most desperate housewives, forcing them to spend a large amount of time and strength on cleaning. Keep different trinkets and things that you rarely use, in a glass closet or in a box. Spend 5 minutes a day to arrange everything in its place - dust is just nowhere to take.

Our wardrobe affects the total amount of dust. Just imagine how much dust we bring from the street along with clothes! Hold close attention to washing and organizing a place in the wardrobe. Seasonal things are better packaging in vacuum packages.

The worst cluster of dust is where it is quite difficult to get out- under the bed, sofa, refrigerator or wardrobe, in the corners of the storage room, etc. When wet cleaning, it is recommended to give these places the most attention. Fortunately, now make mops and vacuum cleaners with the most different nozzles that can penetrate into inaccessible places.

The most hard-to-reach places are at the top of the cabinets - to wipe them from dust, you always need to get up on the chair and stool. How to remove dust in this case? If you do not really care about the aesthetic view of the room, you can put on the "roof" of the cabinet old newspapers or a large format paper - when dust is asced to it, it can be collapsed and throwing out. Fight with a thick layer of dust on the surface of the cabinet itself do not have to.

Another advice: If you need to remove dust from relief surfaces, for example, from picture frame, lampshar and other decorative elements, use the ordinary tassel.

In each apartment, house or administrative room there is furniture, which differs from each other with quality, technical characteristics, materials from which it is made, etc.

From time to time it is necessary to clean the furniture, as dust is settled on it, dirt, fat stains appear, get rid of which is sometimes quite difficult.

In order not to spoil the surface of the furniture during cleaning, you should know which means you can use and how to wash it. In this article we will talk about popular ways to care for polished and other furniture at home.

Cleaning wooden furniture

You need to clean wooden furniture? What are the most common ways? First of all, it is worth noting that wood furniture needs constant care. The tree is one of the most sought-after materials in the manufacture of furniture.

Wooden furniture samples need to be cleaned every day (wipe dust), once a week to carry out general cleaning to extradite difficult pollution. This should use a special soft brush and exceptionally natural cleaning products.

To the most common recipes for caring for wooden furniture believe the following techniques.

  1. Children's soap should be added to 500 ml of water, stir. This composition you can begin to clean the dirty sections with a conventional cloth. Upon completion of cleaning, you will need to wipe the furniture with a dry cloth.
  2. The mixture of water and essential oil of lemon is applied to the sponge and clean the surface of the furniture. Essential oil is an excellent component for polishing furniture. In addition to excellent cleaners, essential oil Lemon has a pleasant smell, which will stay on the furniture for some time.
  3. We mix 50 ml of olive oil with 100 ml of vinegar. The prepared solution is poured into the sprayer, carefully sprayed on the furniture and wipe with a cloth. After this procedure, polished furniture will look like new.
  4. In 50 ml of water, add 50 ml of lemon juice. This is a great preparation for caring for furniture, from which there is no divorce. First you need to clean the furniture with a cloth moistened in this solution, and then wipe it with a dry sponge or cloth.
  5. In 60 ml of water, 10 ml of amazing is added, the surface of the furniture is wiped with solution. This remedy can cope with the most complex pollution.
  6. One of the most popular ways to combat white spots on furniture after hot dishes is Vaseline. They need to handle the problem zone and leave for the night, and in the morning it is polished.

Folk remedies for polished furniture

Clean polished furniture at home can be done with the help of submitted means.

Among the most famous folk methods the following products are.

  1. Potatoes. It is necessary to take 1 potato tube, clean it and cut in half. The pollution existing on furniture should wipe the raw potatoes, and then wipe dry with a dry cloth.

Polished furniture does not need to be cleaned with a damp cloth, as polished is erased, disappears by the past. Lacked furniture can not be cleaned with soap solutions, as it can damage the surface.

  1. Burr oil. To wash them the furniture, you need to apply this tool on your cotton tampon, clean the cotton cloth so that the oil can flip on the surface of the furniture. This cloth should be wiped with furniture, and the remains of the oil can be cleaned with a dry cloth, polishing the flannel.
  2. Flour and vegetable oil. Clean the furniture can be perfectly cleaned by this composition.
  3. Salt and vegetable oil. If the furniture remained a labor-made spots from iron or any other hot product, then they are wiped with a cloth moistened with oil and salt. You can apply salt and oil on a stain and wait a few hours, then remove this mixture and wipe the stain with a rag.
  4. Vinegar. This tool is perfect for cleaning furniture with strong pollution.
  5. Mass from under the sauerkraut. It is applied to the stains and rub off rag.

Of course, this is not all known methods for cleaning polished furniture with remedies, but the most basic and most popular.

Cleaning upholstered furniture

As for the upholstered furniture, the care of it will depend on the type of fabric used in its production.

In other cases, you will need to use sponges and brushes for high-quality cleaning.

Sofas before wet cleaning should be vacuuming every week.

Monthly it is necessary to clean the corners and seams using the brush. In these places, more dust accumulates.

When cleaning furniture with a long pile, you will also need a brush. It is recommended to use natural cleaning products that will not affect the negative effect.

If traces from wax remained on the furniture, they can be cleaned without damaging the surface of the furniture. To do this, it will be necessary to warm up the knife in boiling water and the stupid side to clean the dried wax. Next, the gasoline rag wipe the place where the next was traced from wax.

If you are stained, for example, a table, ink, then clean such spots at home will be easier than simple. To do this, you will need to take a heated beer and pour them the stain, wait until everything dry, smear the wax stain and produce polishing.

In addition, a wide range of funds are sold in various stores that are ideal for cleaning polished furniture at home.

In order to contain cleaning furniture, you should follow several simple rules.

  1. Regular furniture care is a guarantor of its purity and beauty.
  2. Refusal of household chemicals when caring for furniture at home will help to avoid allergies.
  3. The use of soft tissues, sponges during furniture care will help prevent the appearance of scratches, damage.
  4. A soft brush will help high quality furniture, which has a carving.
  5. Refuse alcohol, cologne and acetone when cleaning furniture, as they make her surface dim.

In the event that if over time, polished furniture has sweated, changed the color, you need to stick the following tips:

  • wipe the dust, clean the furniture surface with warm water and wipe with a dry soft cloth;
  • the next step is the preparation of a special solution consisting of linseed oil and turbidar, as well as table vinegar;
  • mix all components, moisten in the resulting solution cotton swab and treat them furniture surface;
  • it should be cleaned enough to clean the surface that its surface does not heat up. In this case, the oil reacts with other components, oxidized and returns the furniture to the former shine and beauty.

Adhering to these simple recommendationsYou can keep all the furniture in your home in perfect order, and it will look like a new one. And it is worth a lot, because to buy new furniture Due to the formation on old spots, with which you can easily cope, it will be just unreasonable.

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