In the case of replacing windows in the apartment you will certainly have to face the problem of the subsequent finish of the window slopes. Usually, when dismantling old window blocks, the layer of old plaster is completely removed, exposing all chips and cracks formed during the long-term operation. That is why when installing new windows with the aim of giving them a "cying" species, their slopes should be plastered. But before plastering the slopes on the windows, you should carefully examine all the subtleties of the procedures for finishing the window openings, the development of which will also be saved to save on current expenditures.
In addition to the achievement of purely decorative purposes, the plastering of slopes also makes it possible to improve the thermal insulation properties of the entire window block (specialists call it by the transfer of the "dew point" beyond the boundaries of the room).
Immediately we note that the effective solution of the problem of thermal insulation is possible only in the case of comprehensive approach By mounting all window constructionincluding the following elements:
First of all, you will need to decide on the solution used to finish window slopes. The fact is that, depending on the humidity characteristics of the room, as well as from the place of installation of the slopes themselves (outside or within the structure), for their preparation, certain types of solution can be used. So, indoors with high levels Humidity It is necessary to use a conventional solution prepared on a cement-based or a special cement mixture (facade plaster). In production internal work You should take advantage of solutions prepared on cement, plaster or lime-gypsum-based basis.
Before starting the finish, it is necessary to ensure that the window is exhibited with the help of the level and was located exactly in the center of the window opening.
Further your actions must be performed in such a sequence:
Before plastering the slopes on the windows, you should prepare the instrument, which should include the following names:
The finish begins with the applied by the spatula of the solution prepared in the desired consistency directly to the slope. Upon completion of this operation, you can move to its alignment produced with such a calculation so that the template is located at the slice level of the previously installed angular profile and the guide coil shelf. If necessary, you can always add a missing solution to the right place and again align the surface.
After a small excerpt, excess the cement mortar should be removed, and then the rule to make a vertical slope alignment.
For editing small irregularities, you can use a special grout (grater with sponge passed on it). During the grout, the liquid cement composition is rareled on the surface of the slope by smooth circular motions, produced with a light pressure on the tool. After a small shutter speed, it will be necessary to once again slide the prepared surface with a wide spatula.
After the slope is completely dry, you can break the protruding part of the coil strip and remove the protective film from the glass.
Here it is possible to do plaster slings:
The plaster of slopes of windows with their own hands is an excellent and economical solution that is popular, despite the predominance of plastic on the market. Next, let's tell about this procedure in detail.
The plaster of window slopes retains its popularity due to some of its advantages:
The decoration of slopes by plaster is gradually moving into the background, yielding a place PVC panels. In many ways, this is due to the disadvantages of technology:
Tip: To extend the operational period along the perimeter of the slope in the places of adjustment to the frame, make small grooves with a knife. They squeeze acrylic sealant. This technique is relevant only if there is plastering of slopes of windows with gypsum plaster.
Conclusion: the disadvantages are larger and they are essential of these advantages.
Some wonder, first the windowsill or plaster of slopes? We strongly recommend the second option. In this case, the window sills will remain integer. Otherwise during work with cement mixture They can be damaged. Next, consider stages all that you need to do.
We will need such a list of labor instruments:
When choosing a mixture, pay attention to its characteristics. It is advisable to use moisture-resistant counterparts. The use of cheap unstable mixtures will make you practically annually reducing the surface.
In our case, preparation is the most time-consuming and long process. Make the following:
Now consider in detail how to make slopes on the windows from the plaster. Most people are familiar with the work of the spatula. However, in each case there will be their own nuances. Let's analyze the work of stages - for better perception of information.
Important! You can work at a temperature not less than +7 degrees (different manufacturers can have their own requirements). Also undesirable work at high humidityFor, in this case, the solution will dry out for a very long time.
As we said, putty is not the most durable option. However, there are ways to extend your life. You can paint it enamel, which will give increased strength. If the aesthetic characteristics of this paintwork You do not like, you can immediately cover the surface with a solution of PVA (1 to 1 with water) after drying. As a result, a transparent waterproof film will be created on the surface.
Stuccoing of slopes after final installation plastic windows gives aesthetic appearance. Finishing work can be carried out independently or use the help of specialists.
It's no secret that there are other ways finish finish. For example, the use of plasterboard panels, wood, plastic. Stuccoing of slopes of windows has a number of advantages:
Possible plaster of slopes of both plastic windows and wooden.
For convenient and accurate work, we will be needed:
Depending on the moisture content of the room and the installation of the considered part of the window opening - internal or external, choose than to plaster it. It is also necessary to consider that we live in the strip, where the main time of the year is winter, it means that the composition should be morozostoyy.
In an apartment with high humidity for outdoor slopes, it is better to choose a composition with cement. Please note that it possesses water-repellent and thermal insulation effects.
Inside the house are gypsum or lime-gypsum mixes.
In both cases, you can use acrylic material, but keep in mind - it is not cheap.
The mixture is bought or done by yourself.
If you decide to take advantage of the last way, remember - incorrectly calculated proportions will lead to bad results: a composition with increased fatty (high amount of binder) After drying, it may begin to crack. Multiple fatty will make a mixture of fragile, plastering of window slopes will be a useless occupation, will soon have to Do all the work again. Do not prepare a lot of solution at once. If you do not have time to take advantage of them for an hour, he hardens. Choosing a solution, it is necessary to consider that the gypsum mixture will dry much faster cement.
Properly mixed plaster will pester a little to the blade.
First you need to close the window block. It is best to do this with the help of construction tape, and windowsill cover the film. The surface of the lateral opening of PVC windows should be cleaned, then 
align. Previous layers of plastering will also need to be removed. The old mixture will fall off if you catch it up from two sides. At the same time, it is convenient to help yourself with a building knife.
Brick walls are treated with a solution of hydrochloric acid, then wash water. If there are oil spots, you need to apply fat clay on them, give it to dry, rinse with water.
For better clutch composition with a surface, it is better to use the primer deep penetration. Then install the beacons so that the work is performed smoothly. Visual perception will not help here. The decoration of slopes by plaster is performed strictly on the guides. The primer must dry well.
Follow proper technology Plasters for plastic windows with their own hands, you can significantly improve thermal insulation in the apartment. To perform its qualitatively, you need to remember:
from the inside of the room it will correctly take advantage of more hermetic, dense materials, and closer to the outer part - heat insulating, porous.
Due to this, ventilation of the insulation, which avoids condensate is created.
The quality of sound insulation depends not only on the design of the glass package - the type of window seals and sealant is also important. Sound absorption will be higher in more elastic materials.
Now there is a market big choice Heaters, ranging from the mounting foam and ending with foamed polyethylene.
Start plastering the slopes on the windows should be indoors, and first of all make the right and left, and then the bottom and top of the surface.
Plastering outdoor slopes of windows with their own hands occurs in a similar technology. After working with the plastic window between the frame and the aligned surface, the groove is made using a spatula. Then filled with her sealant so that there are no cracks.
Following these non-hard rules, you can do work quickly and efficiently.
How to plaster slope on the windows? It is really an important question for people who have never come across him. This kind finishing work Does not require great knowledge and experience. But the process must be taken to the special responsibility and accuracy, which will allow even a newcomer to qualitatively shut down the window slopes. In this article, I will tell you how to plaster slopes with your own hands.
Shuttering as another type construction workrequires pre-execution preparatory workas well as cooking required tool and material.
Material and tool:
To execute necessary work With your own hands, the most correctly and efficiently, not only the presence of this tool list. The fact is that every nuance of the process needs to know. For example, a very long level will only interfere. To work, it is better to use the tool is not longer than one meter.
Sometimes, before you start plastering the slopes with your own hands, it will be useful to be equipped with a knife and a gun for applying sealant. Also, perhaps you have to stock mounting foam. In the case when preliminary work was not carried out and there were cracks between the frame, they need to be blown by foam.
As for the material, in the case when you use as finishing material A ready solution from cement, you will definitely use grater and half-sash. And if other types are involved, then prepare the middle spatula (about 45 centimeters), spongy grad and ironing of different sizes (preferably).
Also prepare the staircase (stepladder). Even better - a building goat. By the way, it's not difficult to make it with your own hands.
Finishing window slopes with their own hands implies the performance of preliminary work, without which it does not make sense to work.
First remove all the slots that may be between the frame design and the slope. To do this, you can use the mounting foam. Do not spare the material, it is important to get rid of them. Thus, you will not only save on the solution, but also keep warm in the house.
Prepare surfaces. They should not have any traces and fat spots, especially oil paint.. The surface should not have a smooth base, since the plaster on it will not be firmly held. All protrusions remove pickle or hammer. If the window is new, then it is desirable to protect it from the solution from entering the solution.
Swap plaster should be performed at a temperature not lower than five degrees.
Prepare a mixture with compliance with the manufacturer's instructions. You do not need to cook it a lot, otherwise you will not have time to use the whole. She will freeze and it will have to throw it away.
How to plaster slope on the windows? Follow the phased instructions:
After all the openings are filled and leveled, you need to give time to the solution to frozen. When he dried, the guide rails are removed and their places are closed with a solution.
If the solution remains in the bucket, it can be diluted with water and apply a thin layer - this will make a new finish stronger and protect the slope from cracking after complete drying.
How to plaster slopes with your own hands? Now it's not a mystery to you. I wish you success in endeavors.
On the record, the wizard shows how to plaster the window slump. After watching this record, you can easily complete this process with your own hands.
After installing plastic windows, it becomes necessary to finish the slopes, as chips and cracks appear in the openings. The popular material for finishing works is the plaster, because several tasks are solved at the same time: compensates for the difference between the width of the wall and the opening, improves the heat insulation of the structure, shifting the "dew point" beyond the housing, masks the mounting elements of the window profile, gives the window the finished view. Consider a Read more procedure for plastering window slopes.
Before proceeding with the window opening, it is necessary to correctly choose the material for work, taking into account the location of the slope - outside or inside the house. For facade works and use in rooms, where high humidity is observed, a solution is intended, which contains cement, or ready-made facade plaster. For internal works, such types of solutions as lime-gypsum, gypsum or cement are suitable. For plastering window slopes, such tools, devices and materials will be needed: building level, Roulette, trunk, spatula, pencil, little, knife, water tanks and making a solution, hammer-korchk, sealant, mounting foam, half-sash and grater. Be sure to prepare work clothes, shoes and gloves to protect yourself from pack during operation.
Thus, for such a qualified work, as plastering window slopes, should be taken only after a detailed study of all the nuances and the subtleties of the procedure. Only high-quality surface plaster will emphasize the beauty of the new window and increase the thermal insulation of the entire window structure.
