House, design, repair, decor. Yard and garden. Do it yourself

House, design, repair, decor. Yard and garden. Do it yourself

» How to Choke Vinyl Wallpaper: Step-by-step instructions for beginners. How to beat vinyl wallpapers: instructions with photos and videos, advice of professionals how to glue vinyl wallpapers

How to Choke Vinyl Wallpaper: Step-by-step instructions for beginners. How to beat vinyl wallpapers: instructions with photos and videos, advice of professionals how to glue vinyl wallpapers

Many people are interested in how to glue vinyl wallpapers. We will fulfill this wish, but at first we will help to figure out why these wallpapers became extremely popular and which constitute these finishing materials.

The vinyl wallpapers are taken from the middle of the last century, the creator of which were two American engineers, one of which opened the excellent properties of polyvinyl chloride, and the other put this material on the paper basis. Unfortunately, only in our time, people appreciated this unique material, which rightly became the leader of sales and all sorts of ratings. Therefore, the intersener's interest in vinyl wallpaper is quite natural, which is seen from numerous requests on the Internet. Subject " How to stick the vinyl wallpaper?"Constantly on hearing.

Vinyl wallpaper - species, characteristics

Today, manufacturers have been established by the release of two types of vinyl wallpapers, which are bred by their shareholder, in one case it can be paper, in another - fliseline. However, this is not the only difference, today in the building materials market there are on sale wallpaper of this category, part of which are foamed polyvinyl, thanks to which the magnificent structure of the material has been created.

It has an unusually dense, non-standard heterogeneity of the invoice, so that the wall surface can not be made to the perfect degree of evenly, which is a prerequisite for wallpaper of other categories. Small flaws and defects material will hide, while its surface will look impeccably smooth.

And, of course, the characteristics of vinyl wallpaper deserve attention - they are practically impeccable and comply with the requirements of our time.

Buying this material, you should pay attention to the icons applied by the manufacturer on the packaging of each roll.

First - This is a way of applying glue. The indicator is very significant, it should be strictly followed when sticking vinyl wallpaper. Because manufacturers are offered varieties, prescribing in one case to apply glue on the wall, in another directly on the back side of the wallpaper. These are completely two different production process. And now add another option to them, in which the wallpaper is supplied with a glue layer applied to them in the factory conditions.

Secondly, Spend some time to study the characteristics of wallpapers, which are divided depending on their confrontation efficiency by exposure to moisture and dampness:

  1. Water resistance during the processing period.
  2. Stability during the period of wet processing.
  3. High resistance during the period of wet processing.
  4. Resistance to mechanical effects (allowed to wash the brush).
  5. High resistance to mechanical stress.

Preparation of the wall surface for pasting wallpaper

The beginning of the walls of the walls with wallpaper is preceded by removal from the surface of the former finishing materials (of course, if the apartment is not from the new building). It is possible to remove old wallpaper quite easily, it is enough to moisten them with water (preferably warm) by means of a sponge or painting roller, wait a while so that they are well soaked in moisture, and then, using a spatula, separate from the wall.

In the case when the wall has been performed on the wall water-emulsion paint, There should be a drill with a metal nozzle in the form of a brush. And so regardless of the former finishing material, Old coating is subject to mandatory removal. Perform yourself this work is quite able to any inhabitant, the main thing is to be desire.

Then it is necessary to carefully examine the surface to identify and remove the identified defects and flaws. Cracks, recesses, chips and other little things can be sealed with a putty or plastering solution. The freshly abandoned leveling material must be given time for drying, after which the surface should be primed by a primer mixture deep penetration, dry and re-apply an aligning finishing layer of putty.

But since now we are talking about the pasting of walls by vinyl wallpaper, it is quite enough will be the first layer of putty, which, together with the removal of defects, will simultaneously be the leveling layer, which will remain to bring to the relative evenness of fine-grained emery paper and primer (and also give the primer time to dry). And if they will remain some roughness, the bulk material itself will absorb.

We draw your attention to the fact that when choosing a primer should be caution, because in the building materials market a huge set of these products. And you should choose special glue for vinyl wallpaper. But if it so happened that for some reason it is currently no, you can use wallpaper glue, which should be dissolved with water to liquid state. Such a mixture is also very good for the primer of the walls under the sticking of vinyl wallpaper.

Having finished with all the preparatory work on the wall with a plumb, it is necessary to apply a vertical line, it will become a reference line defining the correctness of the sticking of the wallpaper in a strictly vertical direction. It is very easy to perform this process - tighten the screws on one of the walls under the ceiling, to which led the thread of the plumb. The plumb itself will pull the thread, you will remain with the help of a pencil and a long line to spend a parallel line on the wall, which will become the starting line to accommodate the first wallpapers.

Once again we remind you that vinyl wallpapers have a high density that allows you to effectively cover small defects and flaws on the wall surface. Therefore, stopping your choice on vinyl wallpaper, in the implementation of preparatory work, you can not spend time on the finishing equalizing putty layer, which contributes to saving labor costs and finance.

Warm walls with vinyl wallpaper

The wallpaper of this type is made quite large width, which helps to reduce the joints. More correctly and rationally, if you prepare wallpapers before starting the wallpaper sticking, the bands must be cut into so much so that they are enough for pasting all the walls of the room (for counting the needs of the bands, it is necessary to perform simple arithmetic actions). The length of the strip must be equal to the height of the surface of the plus of five to ten centimeters of admission to various unforeseen circumstances.

Then the glue mixture is going on, it is applied in accordance with the icon on the roll, that is, either on the wall or on the back side of the wallpaper. The glue is better to apply a painted roller, which will evenly distribute glue over the surface, while it is better to wash the surface with glue only under one bar, and after sticking it, move to the treatment of the next sequence of the wall.

After that, the top and bottom of the band are reduced together (the back of the inside), lift to the ceiling and, holding the top of the wallpaper strip, dissolve it to the bottom, watching it to lay exactly along the drawn line you have applied before. Further, we recall the strip with a rubber roller or a plastic spatula, at the same time squeezing air residues under the material. For a dense fit of the material to the surface, the leveling should be carried out from top to bottom and simultaneously from the center of the wallpaper strip to its edges. The subsequent entertainment of the blended wallpaper depends on the thoroughness of the execution of this process.

Vinyl wallpaper glued is much easier than paper, because unlike its analogues, the vinyl bands are stacked. Although some masters use the technology of their brazing stickers, however, they do this at the expense of small tricks - impose the following lane on the previous one with a nasky of about two or three centimeters. After mounting the second cloth, make a vertical section in the middle located one to another bands. Then the upper cut strip is removed, and the bottom, which is located under the second strip, should also be removed. After that, the edge of the second strip must be applied. It turns out a smooth junction, almost imperceptible to the eye. This technique speeds up the process of pasting and reduces the possibility of gaps between strips.

We told a variant in which the wall surface was glared, and if the wall strips are missing with glue, then the prepared wallpaper should be placed on the floor and melt the rear-side of the material with adhesive mixture. It is also better to make a roller, thanks to which you can achieve uniformity of the adhesive layer. Wallpaper should be applied to the surface of the wall 5-6 minutes after blasting with glue - this time is enough so that the material is well soaked. The further global process is performed by the same technology as when applying glue to the wall surface.

In case you smear the glue to the wallpaper strip, observe moderation, because quite a small layer of the mixture, the main thing is that the material was missed by glue carefully and evenly.

Also, after the location of the wallpaper on the wall, avoid stretching the material to the sides. And no less substantially - timely remove the remnants of glue, do not allow it to dry. It is better to make a clean soft cloth.

  1. Vinyl wallpapers are desirable to stick at an indoor temperature not higher than 23 degrees Celsius.
  2. For the period of operation, the premises should save from drafts.
  3. If you first glue vinyl wallpapers, work skills to work with them on the wall of some secondary room, which can then be closed with furniture, carpet or other objects.
  4. Thoroughly prepare for the stitching process, you must have all the materials and tools you need to perform such work, right up to rags for wiping hands.
  5. When diluted with the wallpaper glue, the dry adhesive mixture should be poured into a capacity with water with small portions, constantly stirring it. Once again, we emphasize - the glue is added to the water, but not vice versa!

So, we figured out how to qualitatively caught the wall surfaces with vinyl wallpaper and it becomes clear that it is practically much different from sticking any other types of wallpaper. At least one to one to the main stages. Therefore, the manual, who at least once had to glue the wallpaper, can also perform the process of stickers of vinyl wallpaper, and moreover high level, not inferior to the work of a highly qualified wizard.

The main thing is not to hurry and follow the wisdom of the life advice - it is better to measure seven times than to cut off once.

Vinyl wallpapers The last decades continue to confidently conquer the market in Russia and around the world. They are practical, inexpensive and look very colorfully.

Types of vinyl wallpaper

There are several types of vinyl wallpapers. The method of their production is easy: a polyvinyl chloride coating is applied on a paper or fliesline base, then the canvas is processed in a high-temperature furnace.

Silk screen of vinyl wallpapers is created by hot embossing. The light, falling onto a similar surface, is refracted from different angles, which is why the amazing effect occurs.

Such wallpapers are highlighted by their rich assortment and a variety of shades and textures, they are expensive.

The warranty is given to the product:

  • With a phlizelin basis up to 15 years;
  • On paper-based dates twice as fewer.

The coating is not afraid of the temperature drop, wet cleaning with the use of a soap solution. The last decade in the market is particularly popular with embossed vinyl wallpapers of hot embossing on paper and flieslinic basis.

Causes of increased demand:

  • a large assortment;
  • contrast and color;
  • strength;
  • easy installation.

Vinyl wallpapers have a base made of paper or phlizelin.

The top layer is a vinyl coating, varies by such parameters:

  • width;
  • thickness;
  • density.

Causes of popularity worldwide:

  • strength;
  • good resistance;
  • durability;
  • low price;
  • lack of toxins;
  • easy wash.

It looks very advantageous with silk-screen printing in the bedroom or in the living room. When silk screen printing, the top layer is securely protected, so the original color is retained for a long time.

Advantages and disadvantages of the coating

Wallpapers are made based on paper or phlizelin.

The advantage of this type of wallpaper is that the material:

  • dense;
  • it has the most different texture and colors;
  • looks good;
  • does not contain toxins;
  • successfully can hide a variety of irregularities.

Before you begin to stick the vinyl wallpaper, it is recommended to know in detail what this material is.

Thanks to the PVC layer, the thermal conductivity is 0.15 W, which is close to the characteristics to the plasterboard. The minimum cost of such wallpapers starts from 420 rubles per square meter.

On the flizelin-based basis, the product is more expensive (percent of 25)

Disadvantages of vinyl wallpaper:

  • sealed, air does not pass through the surface;
  • severe by weight;
  • it is impossible to glue indoors with high humidity, there is a risk of development under the coating of mold.

Dimensions and notation

The size of the roll of vinyl wallpapers is mainly standard. The width is 1 meter, and the length is 10 m. But there are exceptions.

On corporate products there is a marking on a roll, carrying information about the quality of the material. The output is informed which roll is width and length.

  • A - acrylic on paper basis;
  • B - classic paper (duplex, simplex);
  • BB - vinyl, in the manufacture of foaming was used;
  • PR - flat vinyl, made using pressing;
  • RV - relief vinyl;
  • TKS - is the basis of fabric;
  • Page - structural;
  • Stel - glass.

The letters are often present symbols. Each sign means one of the characteristics.

For example, the presence of wave-like lines reveals the degree of moisture wallpaper resistance. If the wave-like trait is only one, then such a product is afraid of moisture, it can be worst only once.

Moisture-resistant is the presence of three wave-like lines. If there is an icon: the whole sun, it means that the product is not superconduct, will fool quickly.

If there is an icon: an integer sun and a + sign, then they are excellent withstand the radiation of ultraviolet.

If two sun icons are each other, then this means that the wallpaper is ideally resistant to the effects of sunlight.

Vinyl - with high humidity in the room tend to stretch, so before sticking vinyl wallpaper, the surface of the walls should be prepared.

If remnants are present:

  • limes;
  • paints;
  • concrete "kleks";
  • stucco

then they need to be removed.

Microparticles should not be left on the flap, if they are still present, it is safe to argue that the previous plaster is in poor condition.

Before working, the entire wall is recommended to carefully overload with a putty with bactericidal additives. It will be the best guarantee that in a couple of years the coating will not "bloom" and the fungus or mold under it. Before work, you should also check the wall plane, as far as it can absorb moisture. At night to the wall attached with the help of a tape cellulophian film. After a day, it is removed if the film is condensate from within the film, then this suggests that the wall is not quite prosperous.

Surface preparation

The poor quality of the shocking of the wallpaper is due to the presence of micropustot on the surface. If the wall is bad to prepare, then such cavities will be larger and actually the sheet will only stick to half or percent for thirty. Very often the irregularities of the walls is the cause of poor-quality shook wallpaper. So that wallpaper serve for a long time, the wall should be aligned perfectly.

Indoors where there is increased humidity, the likelihood of appearance on the walls of mold is great. Before sticking the wall, it is necessary to primitive so that after a short time under the wallpaper did not go the process of the development of the fungus.

The preparation of the walls includes the following phases:

  • cleaning of walls;
  • first priming;
  • plastering;
  • shp clashing;
  • second priming.

Especially thoroughly clean the surface, it can be:

  • lime;
  • paint;
  • old stucco;
  • concrete walls.

The latter is easier to handle, the most difficult wall of red bricks

What glue to use?

The wallpaper glue is divided into 3 groups.

  • For paper wallpaper The processed starch with additives against fungus is available:
  1. Quelyd;
  2. Metylan;
  3. Axton;
  4. Kleo.
  • Special glue for wallpaper with fliesline basis, there are antiseptic components in it.
  • Glue universal - they can be glued with any kind of wallpaper.

Since vinyl wallpapers can have different bases, then adhesive compositions are also different.

The paper base is more technological, it is easy to work with it and glue choose it is not difficult.

The cheapest glue composition is a hub, cooked from flour and starch. It can be done independently.

Must be marked that this composition Suitable for use on a paper basis. Glue wallpaper on a fliesline basis is better than the same fliesline glue and buy it better at the same manufacturer who released the wallpaper.

If this option is impossible, then it is permissible to purchase:

  • "Methilan Flizelin Premium";
  • Kleo Extra;
  • Quelyd is a special fliseline.

It is important to keep in mind that there are heavy and lightweight canvas, respectively, and glue can also differ in this parameter. It is recommended to carefully read the instructions, manufacturers always indicate: for which wallpapers this product is intended.

Technology and string

The order of sticking is simple: bands with glued glue are tightly pressed against the wall plane, it is very important to prevent the appearance of bubbles, as well as irregularities.

Vinyl wallpapers are glued using a special composition. Installation is made to join, the bracket glue vinyl is categorically rebel, they are dense, they will be visible to the seams, which is unacceptable.

How to start?

It is necessary to start the process from the preparation of the workplace. To lay the sheets on top of the old one, it is impossible to thoroughly prepare the wall plane and only then to start smearing.

Important detail: Much depends on what room wallpaper will be. Relief wallpapers for the kitchen are not recommended for the cause of high humidity.

The texture accumulates actively microparticles and sheets quickly flex.

For the kitchen, smooth wallpapers are best suited, which can be easily wiped with a wet sponge.

How to stick wide wallpapers?

Wide meter sheets still remain rare, but such a format is essentially not different from ordinary sizes. Plus lies in the fact that the number of joints between sheets is noticeably reduced, it is easier to stick, labor is noticeably less.

Foreign manufacturers offer formats for wall widths twice as much domestic.

Advantages:

  • the price is noticeable below;
  • less labor costs;
  • it is easier to customize the seams.

Disadvantages:

  • there are difficulties in installing, especially for beginners;
  • work can prevent the youngest wall deformations.

If the room is non-standard sizes, there are certain difficulties in fitting.

Casting on corners

Two canvases should not be combined together in the corners. At the angle should be glued with a leaf of a mustache with an allowance of no more than five centimeters.

All joints are tightly pressed to the surface, only then you can seclude them.

Punching in the corner of the billboard does not represent much difficulty even wallpapers:

  • marking is applied;
  • the vertical line is properly applied, which is from an angle at the same distance as the roll width;
  • glue is applied on the wall, also the same width is applied with a layer of glue to the inside of the canvas;
  • canvas glued;
  • the second canvas glued over the brass.

After the second sheet is glued, the plane should be thoroughly rolled with a rubber roller to avoid air pockets that may arise under the wallpaper.

Be sure to follow the vertical feature, there should be no distortion.

Job or Van.

Stowing an approach with trimming and selection of the picture is technologically simple: the method makes it possible to create a wall of wallpaper in the corner almost invisible, but if the wallpaper with large drawings, then such a technology is not suitable.

In order to mount their flashes, special glue should be applied to the very edges of the canvas. The first sheet is processed, the canvas is mounted with an adhesive to 2 centimeters.

Wallpaper paste begins with an angle. Pre-make a detailed markup: how "will" fall "the sheet. On the wall at the top of the angle, an indent of no more than two centimeters is made per width of the wallpaper and then the label is put. Then the level is lowered and the vertical line is performed. It will be a kind of lighthouse, which will occur leveling sheets during operation.

-How to put the seams?

When working, special attention should be paid to the joints. They should be well treated: it is unacceptable to penetrate the surface of the air, otherwise, after a short time, "bubbles" will form in these sites and they will lag behind the wall.

When installing the wallpaper, you must need a companion and a high stepladder. Partner will be:

  • serve sheets;
  • maintain the canvas;
  • cress the cloth with a brush.

So that the air does not remain under the wallpaper, press them to the wall during the installation follows from the center to the edge. Uneven wallpaper remnants are neatly removed using a special building knife.

Covered ceiling

Before glue wallpaper on the ceiling, it is necessary to study its surface.

It should be sized and stuck again:

  • cracks;
  • chips;
  • irregularity.

All ceiling defects will have to be aligned with such a consideration so that the angle with the walls and the ceiling is exactly ninety degrees. After the work is completed, it will be necessary to primitive the plane with a special primer, which penetrates deep into the surface.

If there is a large percentage of moisture in the room, then you will need another priming with a special composition, which eliminates mold and fungus.

On the ceiling there is a markup under the width of the sheet and glue is applied, neatly the surface of the wallpaper is smoothed with roller.

After the sheets are pissed, you should wait a couple of days and therefore glue the plinth and borders

To read required ~ 3 minutes

Progress in the field of materials was presented a gift - vinyl wallpaper. All the famous PVA glue learned to foam and sinter on the roll rolls, while imitating the surface different materials, including silk of the imperial palaces. Although the vinyl wallpaper has nothing to do with silk, they are often called silkographic for specific appearance. In fact, the vinyl is applied by printing with tinted points. After heating, the substance swells, the points merge - the process is completed. Warm stripes are sometimes embossed, rolled under the paint shafts. The drawing can be applied to emboss. Production is not complex, but used components of the road. Palace collections of vinyl choler budget is difficult to call. However, correctly blocked on the wall of the vinyl is almost eternal.


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Features and varieties of vinyl wallpaper

Depending on the substrate distinguish the wallpaper on:

  • paper
  • fliselin,
  • fabrics.

The first is the cheapest, acrylic is foamed on them, so the substance is easily destroyed even by the nail. Fliselin is used as a substrate for more dense samples. Vinyl on a tissue-based look like a sieve, coarse. It is used where the full imitation of the tapestry.


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The vinyl density is divided into two categories:

  • high-tech
  • low-tech.

The highly relief is produced by wide white canvas with the rogazh, dilateral, linen canvas, as well as ribbons in the form of a gypsum decor. After sticking, such reliefs paint acrylic paints. For kitchens and hallways, decorative canvases are produced in the form of tiled, brick masonry. The service life is limited: rearrangement of furniture, children, pets, the inability to wash abrasives - the reasons for the rapid destruction of the layer.

Low-waste washes, not afraid of strikes, do not fade, without unpleasant odor. The only drawback is the ability to condensate steam. That is, they do not "breathe." Therefore, it is recommended for rooms and rooms with good ventilation.

We produce vinyl 4 standards: 53 cm, 70 cm, 106 cm and tape friezes. All varieties, regardless of the height of the relief, series and the manufacturer, are combined with each other. The main thing in the pasting process is to avoid gaps between the canvas. Vinyl flashes do not glue.

How to glue: Required tool

  1. Metal ruler;
  2. Stationery knife;
  3. Corolnic;
  4. Roulette;
  5. Brushes flat - 0.5, 2.5 cm;
  6. Pull roller on the stick - L 200 mm;
  7. Roller on the handle - L 120 mm;
  8. Scraper alignment;
  9. Construction level (better laser);
  10. Simple pencil solid t;
  11. Shoe brush;
  12. Scissors.

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It also takes a plate of fiberboard, table, stepladder, rags, painting tape, cargo, preventing canvas from twisting. As glue - methyl cellulose CMC or modified starch.

Selection of glue

CMC deciphered: Methylcellulosic glue. All other names are an advertising trick. CMC is being added very small portions (dust) in a bucket with water, mixing thoroughly. For several hours we assign, stirred again. The fluid should be viscous, like kissel, curl off without lumps. A colors-like consistency is one for all vinyls - heavy, lungs, highly relief. Very thick glue is bred by water, but carefully, small portions, otherwise it can become a water fluid.


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Other wallpaper glue - Modified starch. It dries out without a trace, does not form whiten leaks. The price is higher, but preparation is the same as CMC.

PVA glue is added to 10% of the total mass - in front of the blending itself to accelerate the setting of meter prints, but it is not mandatory. Surplus it is thoroughly blocked with rag tampons.

Preparatory work

Removing old wallpaper

Vinyl gloss gives all the irregularities of the wall, so the surface is prepared more carefully than under painting. From the walls, the chalk, spatula and knife scrape old wallpapers, pre-arguing them.

Sometimes water needs a lot. On the floor put the oilcloth on the bars, flowing water will be assembled into the adhesive cuvette. With each rolling of the moistened roller on the old wallpaper, their peel will be faster. The washed wall is allowed to dry.

To remove old wallpapers with one big layer, resort to the following: on the Old Paper Print glider newspapers. They give dry, dying.

Wall alignment technology

Scraping oil paint. Large sinks close up with stucco, impregnate with primer. Next - applying a gypsum mixture "Start". After the wall we grind. Before the finishing layer, the fiberglass canvas are recommended. Fiberglass will serve as an aroma during sticking. It is the root of the finishing layer. All glue for fiberglass is the same. The final layer is putty "Finish."


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Applying a light source to the wall, dried surfaces are checked for small cuts, protrusions. After editing the surface, the surface is once again soaked. Final stage - Singing. The glue cooked in advance rolls roller.

Very old walls are easier (and cheaper) align plasterboard plates. In this case, the walls are fastened with transverse and longitudinal guides with a step of 1200 mm, the plates, the places of inputs of the screws and the seams are sweeping. The reinforcing grid on the seam is not superimposed. The finishing layer of putty mixes on plasterboard is not necessarily, but the plates are ground and sample the same as in the previous case.

Marking

Surfaces are measured. The level and pencil beat the top edge. The largest height of the canvas in the entire room is established (it can vary). It is usually 2 m 65 cm +. In the case when the design implies two tiers and frieze, the horizon markup is made.


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Installation of the ceiling cornice is made or before, or after sticking. In the first case, the bog of the cornice and canvas is embarrassed by acrylic between the two painting tapes. From above, acrylic is tinted with a water element (it turns yellow with time). In the second case, the wallpaper performs 5 mm higher than the lower edge of the plinth, and the top of the wallpaper is covered with polystyrene cornices, pre-defending against the construction protective "paint" from entering.

We need to place the entire composition in advance. Special attention - vertical. Using the level, the vertical is drawn for each canvas, otherwise the "Cut" can initiate a cosine for all subsequent.

Step-by-step instruction

To properly glue the wallpaper with your own hands, follow the instructions below.

Preparation of the web

The roll is rolled, inspect whether there are no defects, cut off the length in accordance with the marking rectangles. You need to cut into one acceptable, using a lining board, well fixed in the blade knob. The transverse line for the cut should be strictly perpendicular.


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How to apply glue

Cut is placed on the floor, pressing the corners with cargoes, preventing the desire for twisting. Glue rolling with a roller without squeezing in a painting pan. The lining of the vinyl absorbs a lot, so after the first rolling it is immediately rolled again. The discovery of the canvas is preferably in addition to CMC lubricate also PVA. Top and bottom driven to the center. Educated envelope is soaked 3 - 5 minutes. Deploy, attaching to the wall. It is advisable to apply together - to avoid breaks.


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How to stick ready-made cloth

Before sticking a ready piece of canvas, it is necessary to pay the biggest attention to the upper edge. As soon as it is fixed according to the markup line, the canvas finally unfold and his center records his hand. Holding the upper edge, the canvas pass a spatula-ironing. Subsequent movements - from the center to the edges. Excess glue is cleaned with a moistened tapon, the canvas glued perfectly. A shoe brush is going to move. It lines the canvas with circular motions, the side edge with a horizontal is checked, if necessary - the edge is removed, slightly pull up. The wet cut is elastic and stretches at the meter thickness to 1 cm. You can not touch the moistened wall with nails and sharp items - it is very vulnerable.

Trimming edies

Vertical canvases on the wet wall can not be cut. The groove from the knife will remain, moreover, it can provoke the destruction of putty. But on the plasterboard plate, the canvas can be trimmed - in those places where there is no nest, under the self-tapping screw, away from the seams. After drying, the strip is cut from the floor itself.

Ribbon material - friezes - after stretching on the wall stretched. It is difficult to foresee their final length. The tape is measured, cut off with a margin, stacked, mark the border with a pencil and gently cut with scissors.

Punching in problem places

No adhesive composition on water based will endure the temperature difference over the batteries. For them and not visible: the curtains are masked. But it is possible to pick up a color and punish. To pearl wallpaper will suit acrylic paint With glitter: under silver, gold, bronze. These compositions are extremely stable. The edges of the vinyl in the batteries are scorched by the back of the PVA dense glue, pressed. Keep, for example, mop. Such work can be carried out only near cold radiators.

The housings of sockets and switches are removed before sticking. It goes without saying, the network must be turned off. The dried trellis on sockets will give themselves with relief, they can easily be discovered on the touch. In the center make a cruciform hole, unnecessary cut off.

Drying time of vinyl wallpaper

Install whether moisture evaporated or not - just: you need to touch the wall and the ceiling. Normal drying wall materials - Day. At the autumn, the period of drying can delay - up to 2, 3 days.

After complete drying, check joints. If the latch has deployed, the edge is covered from two sides by a painting ribbon, carefully delayed, the glue of PVA from the stationery dispenser is dripped, pressed and dried with heat of palm.

Video: how to beat the vinyl wallpaper with your own hands

Good work requires care, strict adherence to technology. But work with vinyls can not be attributed to labor-intensive processes. but preparatory work Completed, cost.

How to glue vinyl wallpaper, preparation, sticking, working with corners.

In the previous article, we considered the types of vinyl wallpaper in detail:

Someone will say that sticking vinyl wallpaper is not much different from sticking wallpaper on a paper basis. But when you read this article, you will understand that there are a lot of differences. And if they are not fully taken into account, then wallpapers can disappear the next day, and you will have to do everything again, considering those nuances that you did not want to remember.

Tools

So, you will need to stock pretty serious list of tools. First, you need a special brush designed to primer the wall and subsequent application of glue on vinyl wallpaper. Further, instead of a sponge, it is better to take a roller to which the seams will ride. You will also need a special spatula that you will smooth out the wallpaper canvases, a soft sponge or cotton rack, which is removed by the glue of glue, the tassel that you will be sinking small wallpapers. In trivia, you need to have scissors, a knife for trimming, level, roulette, paper tape, a ruler, as well as a wooden spatula, which you will presser and separate the narrow parts of the wallpaper, for example, on the corners. Perhaps all.

Preparation of walls

Before walking the vinyl wallpaper, do the traditional preparation of the walls. You will need a special dry glue mixture for vinyl wallpaper, which you need to breed with water according to the instructions. Drink the walls with these glue over the entire surface. If you do not find the glue, you can stock ingestion of deep penetration, commonly widespread. Next, since the wallpaper is heavy and not too well passed air, the walls need to be treated with a fungicidal composition, protecting them from the appearance of mold fungus under the canvas. After drying the glue and composition, take the thread with the weight and sculpt the vertical line on the wall. It will be your guide for sticking the first wall cloth. At the end of the procedure, turn off the electricity, remove all switches and sockets.

Additional Information

If you do not know how to glue vinyl wallpaper, and have never been involved in this before, it is desirable to have a number of man who, as they say, "know".

Wallpapers are glued only on a dry aligned surface, which is especially important for wide relief vinyl wallpaper. From the walls you need to remove an old coating. Cracks need to scream, align the surface.

You can check the dryness of the walls with a small piece of cellophane and painting scotch, which this cellophane will be glued to the wall. Leave the material at night. If water drops were formed on the inside of cellophane on the inside of cellophane, it means that the walls are not enough to glue vinyl wallpaper on them. We have to dry further.

The strength of the wall coating is checked using conventional tape. Stick a piece on the wall and drop sharply. Take a look at the inside of the scotch. If there are particles of plaster or old paint.So the wall needs to be prepared: remove old layers, engage in primer and alignment.

Anyone who knows how to properly glue vinyl wallpapers will tell you that in the room in no case there should be drafts. Air conditioners, fans, open windows, all this is a terrible taboo! Drafts are welcome only after the glued wallpapers are completely dry.

Never glue new bulk coating on old. The latter must be completely removed from the wall. Water them with water, wait a bit, and then they will be filmed with a spatula without any problems.

Preparation of wallpaper

Cut wallpapers on the walls in the height of the wall, but with a 10-centimeter allowance about the supply. If you cut vinyl wallpaper with a silk screen or a common pattern, then you first need to choose the drawing of the adjacent canvases with the maximum coincidence. Wallpaper stripes fold down the drawing down. Each stack should consist of 10 wallpapers, no more. And each strip must be moved towards the neighboring at least 1.5 centimeters. It is best to take meter wallpapers that allow you to minimize the problems with the selection of pattern and the right cut.

How is glue apply?

Vinyl wallpaper glue only jack. This means that the panels should not find one thing. After drying the primer on the wall, you can proceed to the process of sticking. Initially, apply glue to that section of the wall, where the first cloth will be located. Stick the canvas on the wall, mark the following and glue it. The sequence of actions is repeated until the end of the work.

Additional Information

With glue, it is necessary to work very carefully, since negligent relationship will lead to the intake of adhesive composition on facial Wallpaper.

Give the mixed glue to sweep carefully, defending it for 5-10 minutes after kneading. This rule is necessarily prescribed in the instructions.

Read the information on the roll of vinyl wallpaper. It is possible that the glue needs to be applied not only on the wall, but also on the wallpaper.

How to glue vinyl wallpaper?

Technology of correct gluing. Alone shook wallpaper will not work. Only double. And even faster - threesome. One worker stands on a stepladder or on a chair and applies the top edge of the canvas to the wall. Another employee holds the bottom end of the floor strip on the floor, combining the edge of the wallpaper with the designated vertical line. Next, an easy pressure of the wallpaper strip is carried out to the base, after which the air bubbles are supplanted with the help of the brush. The brush is working from top to bottom and from the axis towards the edges. If you have noticed a glue from the edge of the canvas, quickly wipe it with a clean cloth, not a brush!

Cut the edge

Printing wallpapers under the ceiling and in the field of plinths, you need to remain extra material, clipped by the line of the knife. At the same time, the lower edge of the band should go to the plinth about 5 millimeters. Trimming wallpaper is made only with a sharp knife. If the blade is blunt, it will bloom or stop the wallpaper, not yet dried by glue. In the process of trimming, you regularly change the rapid blade.

Plintus canvas

If you did not remove the plinth before starting work, insert the bottom edge of the wallpaper between the wall and the plinth. The remaining part is cut and sticks the strip from above, which will allow to close the seam and the upper part of the plinth. I strongly recommend removing the plinth before sticking wallpaper so that it does not interfere with you. At the end of the sticking, it is naked or put back.

Gluing top

The ceiling edge of the wallpaper canvas must be subjected to 5 centimeters to protect the ceiling from glue. After that, the wallpaper is pressed on top to the wall and smoothed down the book with a brush. Other canvases are linked. If you glue the wallpaper not up to the ceiling (for example, you have paint or plaster on the top of the wall), then you need to note the top border of the blending area on the wall. This should be done throughout the perimeter of the room. The band will help you navigate in the course of work.

Work with corners

In the corners you need to leave extra vinyl wallpapers to the depth of the existing niche, taking into account the allowance. After that, cuts are made from above and below, and the cloth is bended behind the angle by the method of climbing. Next, the wallpaper is neatly cut off, and in the corners of the place of overlapping the panels and joints strongly pressed against the wall, providing a dense gluing. I note that at the corners of the room, the wobbly canvas should enter the other side of the maximum of 3-4 centimeters. At the same time, on the other wall, the first canvas is glued from the corner itself, closing the previous 3-4 centimeters.

Sockets, Switches, Batteries

Behind the batteries, the walls should be covered by about 10-20 centimeters, no more. Climbing wallpapers to the wall is carried out using a narrow roller equipped with a long handle. They can work both beyond the battery (from above, bottom, side) and through radiator ribs. Near switches and sockets Wallpapers are not cut in advance. They are glued directly on the holes. Only after drying the adhesion can be cut.

General information on wallpaper sticker:

  • Metal or metallized wallpapers for walls, advantages.

Trying to figure out how to glue vinyl wallpaper? They have their own characteristics in use and, knowing them, the process of sticking will not be difficult. Washing vinyl wallpapers are a very convenient and practical wall material. They are moisture-resistant, it is easy to remove contamination with them, and the composition has special anti-grib components.

Those who decided to insulate their balcony or loggia and comfortably separate and equip this new premises, you can safely advise the use of this material. Properly selected wallpapers will not only give a balcony a nice appearance, but also will serve for a long time.

  • Vinyl Wallpaper on Flizelin Base. Most durable of all kinds. Wallpaper waterproofs, have some leveling properties (visually hide surface irregularities), easy to use (glue can be applied directly on the walls), have a long service life, possess a beautiful and rich appearance
  • Vinyl paper based wallpaper. Consist of two layers: paper and polyvinyl chloride. They are less durable than phlizelin, but will serve longer than many other wallpaper varieties. Produced both smooth and with embossed texture
  • Vinyl wallpaper. It can be both paper and phliselin. They are impregnated with a special composition that impedes the penetration of moisture, and painting creates an additional protective layer. The structure of the wallpaper can be absolutely different

After you have decided on exactly what kind you will use, you can start calculating the required number of wallpaper and all necessary materials.

Calculation of the number of materials

One of the proven and reliable methods of calculating the desired number of wall rolls is to determine the perimeter of the floor and the height of the room. To do this, add all sides of the floor and multiply the resulting number to the height of the room. Then subtract from this area of \u200b\u200bwindow and door openings And split the residue on the area of \u200b\u200bone roll. The final number is rounded into the biggest way - you received the number of rolls that will be needed for pasting a particular room.

If you are implemented poking vinyl wallpaper With a pattern, you will need additional calculations for fitting the image. An important concept here is the pattern of the pattern - the distance separating two identical images along the length of the roll. The difficulty lies in the fact that the actual step may differ from this figure, as you glue you to the right and left parts.

Please note: In order to avoid difficulties, add 5 cm on a strip in a step of 10 cm. The number of waste in this case will be equal to half the step from each band.

As soon as you calculated how many rolls of wallpapers need, you can estimate how much glue will go. Do not blindly trust what is written on the package. The amount of glue for vinyl wallpaper is determined at the calculation that the packs of 250 g grabs an average of 20-25 kV2. Sometimes the flow rate may exceed these parameters.

Necessary materials Materials and tools

You picked up the appropriate wallpapers, determined how much material will be required. Next Prepare everything required tools. In the process of preparing the room and when glue vinyl wallpaper, we use:

  • Level
  • Ruler
  • Scissors or knife
  • Brushes for applying glue and primer
  • Little brush for additional mismirement of small sites
  • Roller to roll the seams
  • Spatula for smoking wallpapers
  • Spatula for pressing wallpaper parts in hard-to-reach places
  • Ragged and sponges to remove excess glue from wallpaper

Now you are stuck with everything necessary. Familiarize yourself with, and you can proceed to the direct process.

Stages of work

Stage I: wall preparation

  1. Remove the old finish from the walls: wallpaper, blotch, paint. The surface must be smooth
  2. Treat walls with special antifungal solution
  3. Tear glue for vinyl wallpaper and boil the wall
  4. With the help of the level, spend the vertical line - a guide for the first piece
  5. Disable electricity, remove all switches and outlets from the walls

Stage II: glue vinyl wallpaper

  1. Cut the rolls on the smooth stripes (+ 10 cm of the allowance)
  2. If glue phlizelin wallpaper, then smear the wall with glue. Paper - glue is applied to the stripes themselves.
  3. Similarly, place the first piece on the line. Glue better in a pair: one person applies the top of the piece, and the second supports the bottom
  4. The rest of the choleute additives. If the wallpaper is patterned, do not forget to combine it
  5. Scroll glued roller wallpapers from the center to the periphery. Air bubbles should not remain
  6. Thoroughly ride the seam
  7. Loom to glue outgoing areas
  8. Remove protruding excess glue
  9. Cut extra wallpapers at the ceiling and plinths. Use only sharp scissors or knife. Blunt blade tears wallpaper

Poking vinyl wallpaper Completed.

How to glue Corners and joints: Final Form

The most difficult and painstaking work is the refinement of the smallest and sizing angles and junctions. To avoid troubles in the form of gaps and pronounced seams, pieces of wallpaper gloves. For vinyl wallpapers on a fliesline basis, it is 1-2 mm, on paper - up to 5 mm. Several more difficult to solve the question of the sizing corners.

This is the most difficult part of the work: the question how to glue cornersoften puts in a dead end, especially newcomers. Getting Started to this stage, damage the angle with glue. The canvas is better to cut down in such a way that it can be 2-3 cm in the adjacent walls.

If you measured the angle with the help of the level and found that it is strongly "boiled", use the clipping method. The first piece of glue in the same way, only leave the edges wider - about 9 cm. The lateral bands from it are strictly vertically (this will help you all the same level) at a distance of 2 cm. Place of adhesion. Cut the sharp knife - both layers together. And then glue the top layer.

Completion of work and quality check

After all the basic stages of work are completed, check how you put the blending of vinyl wallpaper. Review, there is no progressive sections and bubbles on the walls. Return to the location of the previously removed sockets and switches. If there are any radiators, batteries or other devices in the room, behind which there are hard-to-reach sections of the wall, then they can not be placed, but simply paint the color in similar wallpaper.

You got acquainted with how to glue vinyl wallpaperAnd learned that even on the balcony and loggia they can be used as a wall finish. If this article helped you make repairs, leave your comments. And, perhaps you have your own secrets of the wallpaper? Please share your unique experience. Your tips can be very useful to many people.

How to glue vinyl wallpaper photo

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How to glue vinyl wallpaper video

We also offer you to get acquainted with the video on our article. In this video, it is considered how to glue vinyl wallpaper.

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Discuss an article

To write "How to glue vinyl wallpaper correctly: step-by-step instruction"10 comments

    For the first time, when you needed to shove the vinyl wallpaper in the apartment, there was a light shock. How to work with them?! But after reading the articles, having studied all the subtleties, the blending of the wallpaper was not as terrible, as at first it seemed to me. The most important thing in this matter is, in my opinion - to prepare a wall for wallpaper. It should be clean (without any traces of the old coating) and even.

    And I was just the first time in a very big disappointment after the adhesive of vinyl wallpaper, since all these subtleties did not know and such a stuck together with her husband. On the second day, they simply asuated together, the joints were completely shrinking. So for me, the joints and the angles were a big problem, and the second time I had already hired a specialist. It is a pity that such an article I didn't get on my eyes earlier.

    Recently glued vinyl wallpaper on a fliesline basis in a rustic house. Of course, they hide without irregularity, but they had to mess around with joints very long. Due to the fact that the walls are a bit uneven wallpaper Go to the joint in the junction, then in the backstage. Where the joint is in the joint - everything is fine, even the seam is practically not visible. But where in the backstage is trouble. Wallpapers do not want to glue with each other, so the upper layer sticks out very strongly. Maybe this is due to the fact that the wallpaper is thick.

    Glue wallpaper at home is always independent. It turns out always in different ways. We often swear with your husband about how to glue the wallpaper. After reading the article, learned many subtleties of this difficult business. It was useful to learn the stages of the work, understood our error that we did not have the right organization and did all the crayp. Now we will glue strictly according to your recommendations.

    I was looking for such instructions on the network sooo for a long time, and thank you so much that you all painted. My husband is on a business trip and I had to do this "cheerful" business - glue wallpaper. Delza is not of the lungs, but there were children-assistants nearby (truth to them 5-6 years old)) and a combat mood) will begin with the fact that it is very difficult to choose wallpaper, firstly, to find a quality product and for a pleasant price - not always easy Secondly, pick up to the interior so that in a year / two are not tired of the eyes - sometimes there are not enough patience, well, and to please all family members in color and drawing - the task is not a lung. In general, we coped quickly with this, but how to glue them, if you don't call a brigade ... If I did not find the video and photo, it would hardly be for this business. For me, the most difficult was: sizing the corners. If it would not be your site, then it would be just a "angular hell", since I didn't finish it like that and where. thank you so much! In the general, my covers were pissed in 3 days)) Hands) So I feel heroine)) Everyone is satisfied, thanks to you))

    With us when weeping vinyl wallpapers in a private house "The first pancake" was a huge one! But ... the Internet to help and learning from this article Many of all kinds - risked to punish another room yourself! A pleasant tip was applied to the walls of the antifungal agent. I hope the walls will not take mold. But all the same wise labor was worth it to shove the corners! But we coped! Now we have experience of sticking and the following rooms are not so scary. I want to beat the photo wallpaper in the living room. I think we will now work out now!