House, design, repair, decor. Yard and garden. Do it yourself

House, design, repair, decor. Yard and garden. Do it yourself

» Armature densitive to Washing Bachs Victoria. Setting the toilet reinforcement: how to properly adjust the water-filled device

Armature densitive to Washing Bachs Victoria. Setting the toilet reinforcement: how to properly adjust the water-filled device

The toilet is an integral household element of any apartment, and it is always designed for a long service life. In addition to its outer part, it has a drain device, which is also called fittings. It is this equipment that needs a periodic maintenanceand sometimes in repair. In addition, with the initial installation of the toilet, it is very important to choose the right elements.

The outer part of the toilet consists of the following elements:

The reinforcement for the toilet can perform the functions of draining and filling the water into the tank. It consists of such elements:

In the assembled form, the armature looks like this.

Components and principle of operation of the draining system

  • rack with a tank;
  • cap;
  • button for flushing (2 buttons are often used now).
  • float, regulating water filling into a tank with an insufficient level;
  • the shutter that overlaps the hole in the tank when washed;
  • traction in the form of a barbell or chain.

The toilet cycle is shown in the video.

Sketchy image of reinforcement for toilet bowl below.

Pressing the siphon lid opens access to the pipe where water is merged. As a result, the level of the will in the tank drops, and the float filled with air is lowered.

The tank works in 2 modes - draining and pouring water.

  • In the drain mode, the toilet is washed off due to the mechanical opening of the drain opening and supplying a large volume of water. In the old mechanisms, a special handle rises in new - buttons (one or two) buttons are pressed. If there are two buttons, then simultaneously pressing them gives a more complete pressure, while one is the pressure of the standard force.
  • In the water supply mode to the tank, it comes from the pipe through the side channel. The float is lowered, and water flows fluently into the tank. When it reaches the desired level, the current is stopped by raising the float.

The operation of the device is based on the principle of the hydraulic assembly - the drain pipe always has a curved view, due to which there is always a certain amount of clean water in it. It overlaps access to smells from sewage to the apartment. In the same pipe flows and excess water from the tank, so it never shifts over the edge and does not fit the room. Schematically, water circulation is presented in the figure.

At the same time, water in the tank can act in two ways:

  • The bottom feed mechanism involves the flow of water into the tank below. The float moves vertically and presses the device (membrane) on a closing drain, as a result of which, to achieve an optimal filling level, the flow of water into the container is terminated.
  • The mechanism of the upper feed is more traditional - water comes from a special pipe due to the movement of the float down, and then when it reaches the optimal amount, the float rises and overlaps access. This mechanism is easier, but it is more noisy than the first.

The reinforcement device for the toilet is considered in detail on the video.

Thus, the reinforcement for toilet works at the expense of ordinary attraction forces.

Varieties of toiletzes

Types of toilet bowls there are quite a large amount. Such a variety is explained by different appearance, a different drainage mechanism. force of pressure and others.

So, according to the location of the drain pipe, allocate:

  • toilet bowls with horizontal drain;
  • with oblique plums;
  • with vertical drain.

By type of drain, the toilet can be:

  • horizontal (cascading);
  • circular (shower).

In the first case, water enters the toilet sink directly and washes off with a strong stream. The second option is more effective, since the pressure goes along the inner surface of the rim, due to which water swirls are formed, which are well carried away by all objects. In this case, the circular drain is quieter than horizontal, since water comes more evenly.

According to the form of the mutual location of the tank and the basics of the toilet, these types are distinguished:

  • compact;
  • monoblock;
  • angular;
  • separated.

The first 3 varieties form with a tank one and vary depending on the size of the room of the toilet. The second separate, and the tank can often be hidden in the wall. Such types are often installed in large shopping centers.

Also, the toilets can be made of different material:

  • faience (in most cases);
  • metal (for example, in trains cars).

Vacuum toilet

Separately, there is a vacuum toilet. It uses another drain mechanism. The reinforcement for the toilet in this case works not only by the water thrust, but also with the help of the air flow. The main difference from the usual is that it includes:

  • the valve that opens by pressing the button;
  • vacuum pump providing appearance low pressure In a hermetic chamber.

When the button is pressed, the valve opens, the air begins to be absorbed into the toilet due to a strongly reduced pressure in the chamber. This air, along with water, provides a strong pressure to remove residues. At the same time, the characteristic sound is published, which heard everyone who used the toilet in long-distance trains - there they are in all cars.

IMPORTANT. If usually a drain is used from 4 to 7-8 liters of water, then the vacuum toilet spends not more than 1.5-2. In fact, it saves 2-3 times more water than a regular system. This is achieved through air assistance in the formation of pressure. Therefore, vacuum toilets are often installed in apartments.

Types of reinforcement for toilet

Armature for the toilet is the most important link, from the correctness of the choice and the installation of which the functioning of the system as a whole depends, as well as the duration of its trouble-free use.

The classification of reinforcement depends on their device. For example, according to the method of actuating the drain mechanism itself:

  • exhaust reinforcement (stock) - For a drain, the handle simply rises or rope with a tip, the locking element opens the drain hole, and water enters the bowl with waste;
  • pressure (Other Name - Keytone) is the most common option with a button drain.

Depending on the characteristics of the device, the float is:

  • piston valves - float clips with a piston special lever that moves the piston horizontally. At the bottom end of the piston, a special gasket is glued, which closes the water supply when the optimal level is reached;
  • membrane - instead of gasket installed a rubber or silicone membrane. It reliably overlaps access to excess water volumes. Serves for a very long time, therefore it is considered the most right choice;
  • the Croydon valve provides the vertical movement of the piston, does not apply in modern toileties.

Perhaps the most important classification of reinforcement for toilet bowl is based on the principle of its work.

Burning fittings for toilet

Such a name describes the main function of this mechanism. It locks the water supply hole when there is enough liquid in the tank. And on the contrary, opens a hole. When was washed with waste. The components of such a system are:

  • a glass where the mechanism is placed;
  • valve with attached membrane;
  • float;
  • traction;
  • guide.

When it takes place, the float goes down after the fallen water level, the thrust presses on the valve and opens it, as a result of which the volumes of the new water enroll into the container. Water will fall as long as the float returns along with it up, and the membrane reliably block the valve.

Drain fittings for toilet

Drain fittings for the toilet provides the process of direct flushing waste. In addition, it provides emergency discharge of water when the tank for some reason is overflowing.

Drain is ensured by opening the drain opening of the piston and closure immediately after washed due to gravity.

Armature for the toilet should be optimally approaching each specific device and its technical specifications. One of the important such indicators is the features of the supply of new water to the toilet tank.

Fitting for toilet with lower eyelvering

As already mentioned, it is a more efficient and more quiet way to supply water. It is often installed in modern toilet bowls. In these cases, fresh water is suppressed by fuel from the water supply line, right in the tank with the toilet.

It also creates a more aesthetic type of device, since all communications are hidden from the view.

In cases with lower water supply, special attention when buying fittings for the toilet should be given to hermetic gaskets. The fact is that the forced water supply from the bottom up creates a constant pressure on the pipe, as a result of which the flow is often observed. However, reliable sealing of all connections makes it possible to practically exclude such a phenomenon.

Sidemill

This is a classic option that can be found in any. old apartment. Water poured through a special hole on the side, and it is above the water level.

The reinforcement in this case is supplied directly to the water pipe, where water comes from. It has a pushbutton valve with a metal button.

More details about the types can be found in this video.

How to choose reinforcement for toilet

If the question arose about replacing the old reinforcement or purchase of a toilet and the device for draining to a new apartment, then before making a choice, you need to evaluate, under what parameters of the bowl and the toilet bowl you select the draining system, how important is water saving, noise and the force of pressure are important for you. , aesthetics.

IMPORTANT. The price factor should pay attention to the last place. You can choose cheaper offers among the specific goods in various stores, but choose the most cheap model for yourself more expensive. The fact is that the poor quality articulation of components, the short-lived material, from which they consist, will not allow the system to function as long as we would like. There will be increasing cases when flowing or washing it becomes weaker, etc. Therefore, it is better to pay extra for the quality than to spend time and money on solving problems.

Models and prices

Quality models for the market are supplied by manufacturers of famous brands, such as Wirquin, Optima Siamp, Alcaplast and some others. The approximate prices for them are presented in the table below.

The reinforcement for toilet and its components are generally completely available at the price, but to establish them will not be much difficult. The cost of it increases not only depending on the initial quality of the details. But also from the complexity of the mechanism. So, two-button plum systems are more expensive. Moreover. Some of them are equipped with a manual flux stop system - it saves water consumption.

Replacing fittings for toilet with your own hands

You can install the reinforcement, inviting plumbing, but if you understand well, you can do it yourself. Moreover, when buying, an instruction is always included in the kit, in which the installation algorithm is described in detail.

Video instructions for replacing the aramatic toilet

When installing the system with your own hands the main elements with which work will be carried out, will be:

  • float;
  • twists - connect the float with the crane;
  • feeding fitting;
  • float Crane, which is attached to the fitting.

Schematically the system looks like this.

IN general You need to implement the following sequence of actions:

  • If we are talking about replacing the replacement of the valve, the old one is neatly removed. To do this, the water supply to the tank is overlapped (usually there is a special regulating crane), and nuts and self-tapping screws that support piston racks are neatly evaluated. All reinforcement connections are developing, and the system is removed.
  • The elements of the new reinforcement are collected according to the instructions: the drain mechanism is installed on a special hermetic gasket. Next, it is screwed into the tank on the plastic nut.
  • Bolts are inserted into the holes, and on the other hand they are screwed with nuts, and plastic washers are dressed above.
  • The tank with the assembled reinforcement for the toilet is attached to the bowl. This is usually done using self-adhesive rubber, which comes in a set, as well as through bolts that are carefully roamed nuts.
  • Next, the hose is connected through which water will be supplied to the tank.
  • If fittings have additional mechanisms, they need to adjust to your needs. For example, you can choose the optimal point of the glass. moving it up or down; You can also change the position of the drain pipe. During operation in the first days, look at how much water is spent. If it is poured too much, then you need to adjust the reinforcement so that the water into the tank is less. Read more.

IMPORTANT. When collecting the entire system, special attention is paid to the tightness - carefully secure all the connections, touch the rubber gaskets tightly. On the first week after installation, it is necessary to especially closely close the leschi. If even small droplets are formed, the system must be disassembled and gather again, because in the future the cracks will only increase.

Possible problems during operation

Over time, when working any, even the highest quality reinforcement for the toilet, failures in the system may be found.

  • Water leakage from the outside of the nozzle. Here the reason is obvious - a notchless gasket. Perhaps it was incorrectly installed, or it was already worn out and moved away from the surface. To begin with, you can try to screw the nut, which connects the tank with the nozzle, until it stops. But if flowing continues, then you need to overlap water and pull the gasket from under the tank with careful movements. When it appears completely, you need to remove it by making a few winding with fluoroplastic sealing material (FUM).
  • If the lever does not work, which descends water, then it is necessary to replace its components, usually they are universal sizes, and this procedure will not be particularly.
  • If the water does not merge at all, then you need to adjust the angle of the lever on which the float is fastened. This is done with a plastic screw.
  • If the plums occurs unevenly, then large, then small portions, this indicates that the lever fastening has become more ragged. Need to clamp a bolt and in this position to adjust the lever to the required level
  • If the water pours too much, it means that the float broke. Perhaps he is a little resemlen or its mechanism does not work. Need to either fix the needle
  • If, on the contrary, the drain became weak, and water flows in small quantities, then most likely the pipe that connects the tank and the bowl. It must be cleaned.
  • If an lime flare is formed inside the tank, then you need to pull all the water, block access to fresh and rain the flare with citric acid, then wash it off with water.
  • If there is a smell of sewage in the apartment, it suggests that due to the strong pressure drop in the sewer, the water level in the knee (washed) decreased sharply - this can be seen with the naked eye. Perhaps the connection of the flow with sewage was incorrectly mounted, and in this case it needs to be converted, otherwise the smell will come. Another option is dumped, it needs to be cleaned with a vanatoux or a plumbing cable.

How to save water for drain

Properly chosen and mounted fittings ensures not only high-quality drain, but also helps to save water.

You can experiment with savings, if you notice that the drain is too strong, and the water is spent in vain. For this, there is one simple option - to reduce the waters, supplied to the tank after the drain.

  • Pour B. plastic bottle The volume of 1.5-2 liters, pumped into it up to half the volume of sand or fine stones for gravity, and then fraction of water.
  • Carefully place this bottle aside so that it does not cling to the moving machine mechanisms.
  • Close the toilet lid.

At first glance, saving in 2 liters is small. But if on the day you will do even 7-8 plots, then in the month save at least 300 liters of water, i.e. Almost polkometer. Recalculate it in money and feel the difference.

Another method involves the use of water from a washbasin for waste washing.

In this case, of course, it is required to re-equip the entire system. However, if we are talking about the newly created communication, look at this idea. The fact is that the toilet spends up to 25% of the total volume of water consumption, and such a measure can significantly save resources.

Another option is to purchase a waterfront limiter. About him Read more here.

With average consumption savings for the year will be about 2500 rubles.

Caring for the toilet

And of course, you should not forget that to maintain cleanliness and to extend the bowl service and the toilet bowl, it is necessary to comply with non-slip rules for the care of them:


It is important not only to correctly pick up the plumbing, but also to conduct a constant care for her. Then she will serve you for a very long time.

The inner tank filling is not too complex device, but its breakdown can significantly reduce the comfortable sensations for residents at home. It happens that everything looks fine, but the operation of the drain mechanism leaves much to be desired.

Need to troubleshoot problems proper setting Mortise reinforcement. This procedure is necessarily performed when installing plumbing, and later work Plum has to be corrected periodically.

If you encountered such a problem, our material will help to quickly solve it, without even resorting to the help of specialists. We will tell you how to establish the operation of a drain device toilet bowl. For clarity, the material contains thematic photos and videos.

The principle of operation of an ordinary tank is not complicated: it has a hole through which water comes, and the place of discharge of water in the toilet. The first closed with a special valve, the second - the damper. When you press the lever or the flap button rises, and water, in whole or in part, enters the toilet, and then in the sewer.

After that, the damper returns to the place and overlaps the plum point. Immediately after that it works, which opens a hole for water intake. The tank is filled to a certain level, after which the inlet is overlapped. Feed and overlapping water is adjustable with.

The reinforcement for the drain tank is a simple mechanical device that provides a set of water in the plumbing container and its drain while pressing the lever or buttons

There are separate and combined design of reinforcement, carrying out a set of water required for flux and draining it after activating the flip device.

Separate and combined options

Separate option For many decades have been used. It is considered cheaper and easy to repair and configure. With this design, the filling valve and the flap are installed separately, they are not connected with each other.

To control the flow and turning off, the water is used, which is sometimes used even a piece of conventional foam. For the drain hole, an air valve can be used in addition to the mechanical damper.

As a lever lifting a damper or opening valve, a rope or chain can be used. This is a characteristic option for models performed in retro-style when the tank is put quite high.

In compact modeling models, management is most often carried out using the button you want to click. For persons with special needs, a pedal can be installed, which is pressed by foot, but this is a rare option.

In recent years, models with a double button are very popular, which allow you to empty the tank not only completely, but also in half to save part of the water.

Separate option The reinforcement is convenient because it is possible to configure individual parts of the system separately.

The armature of the combined type is used in the high-class plumbing, here the drain and water flow is associated with the general system. This option is considered more reliable, convenient and expensive. If this mechanism breaks, it will take to fully dismantle the system. Setup can also cause some difficulties.

Materials for making devices

At the lower end of the shut-off valve there is a rubber gasket, the wear of which leads to a constant flow of water in the toilet

Sometimes the next unpleasant situation is observed:, and the tank is either filled only in part, or it remains almost empty at all. Most likely, the locking mechanism is to blame, which is set incorrectly either.

We produce the replacement of the water drain mechanism like this:

Gallery of images

The primary task after installing the toilet to the place and joining it to the sewage system is to install the reinforcement of the tank. From the right installation and high-quality regulation of this plumbing equipment will depend on the smooth operation of the entire system. The reinforcement of the drain tank is a device that ensures it with water after emptying during drain, automatic regulation of the amount of water drain and overflow. How to install the reinforcement of the tank, read in our article.

Drain Bachper Armature Device

Armature for the drain tank toilet bowl consists of the following components:

  • located at the angle of the buckthorn;
  • overflow tube installed on the side of the buckthorn;
  • valve cover with rubber band;
  • tank filling mechanism;
  • the mechanism of the drain button.

Before you set the reinforcement of the toilet, consider its main components.

Tank filling mechanism

This device ensures that the toilet bowl is filling with water to a certain level. This mechanism includes:

  • float adaptation;
  • stop valve.

The float, attached to the metal or plastic lever, is lowered or rises when changing the water level in the tank. When filling the tank, the water float rises, reaching the maximum level. The lever connected to it overlaps the shut-off valve, and the water in the tank from the water supply system does not arrive. When draining the water, the float is lowered, the lever opens the access of water from the pipe to the toilet tank.

Water drain mechanism (trigger)

The desuper mechanism is designed to access the water from the tank directly in the toilet. Components of the descent mechanism:

  • drain siphon;
  • running lever (handle).

Siphon hermetically covers the drain hole, preventing water leakage. There are several varieties of siphones. The simplest type of drain siphon is the usual "pear" - a rubber cylinder, similar in shape with a cantuz. The device for draining water in the toilet (lifting "pears") is most often either a lever located on the side of the tank, or the handle on the lid, which should be pulled up to carry out water descent. More modern option The decking device is a button that is located on the front wall of the tank. This mechanism is established most often on the tanks that are embedded in the wall.

Installing and configuring fittings

After installing the toilet to the designated place and the subsequent connection to the toilet system with the sewer system, the next step is to install the reinforcement of the drain tank: the video proposed as a small instruction will help to correct this work.

Installation of rebar reinforcement toilet

Consider the technology of mounting the reinforcement of the toilet tank:

  1. Put a rubber gasket on the drain mechanism.
  2. Install the mechanism in the tank, fasten the plastic nut.
  3. To wear plastic or iron (depending on the configuration) of washers and rubber gaskets on the fastening bolts. Insert bolts into holes. On the other hand, wear a plastic washer and tighten the nut.
  4. Wear on a plastic nut sealing ring from rubber. In the case of using a new ring, sealing is not required. If the ring has already been used in use, it should be thoroughly missed all the compounds with a sealant.

Advice from a professional: Attentive inspection of all parts of the design can identify minor casting defects. In this case, the sealant will also need to be used. The installation site of the sealing ring should also be labeled with a layer of sealant, first clearing it.

  1. Install the tank to the toilet pad and fasten it with nuts.
  2. Secure filling mechanism. Attach the sleeve from the pipe water pipe.
  3. Put the tank cover. Screw the drain button.

Advice from a professional: It should not be additionally appreciated on the threads of the mounted mechanism for draining the water when putting on the sleeve. Try to keep skew so as not to thwart the thread and do not spoil the item.

Armature adjustment

Installation of the toilet and drain tank should not cause great difficulties. But in some cases, it may be necessary to further configure the toilet reinforcement. So, to regulate the height of the drain valve:

  1. From the Pereliva pipe to disconnect the craving.
  2. Squeeze the clamp of the glass.
  3. Move down or up rack.

Adjusting the water level in the barrel is as follows:

  1. Adjust the stack position - raise or lower it on the guide, leaving the distance from the top of the glass to the top edge of the tank at least 45 mm.
  2. Install the overflow tube above the maximum water level by 20 mm and below the top level of the rack by 70 mm.

To adjust the small floss, the float of a small flush should be moved down or up relative to the overflow tube. How to set up a full washed? Move the flap (up or down) relative to the glass.

Adjusting the toilet reinforcement to the complete or small drain implies that moving the float or valve down increases the flow rate of the water.

Fittings for a drain tank with the bottom liner. Installation and operation instructions

Complies with the requirements of TU 4953-001-02903999-2014

Purpose of the product

The reinforcement for the washed tank is designed to fill the washed tank (in the people of the drain tank) with water and feed it on the flush in the toilet.

Security measures

Materials used for the manufacture of reinforcement, under operating conditions, do not emit harmful substances into the environment and do not adversely affect the human body with direct contact. Work with reinforcement does not require special precautions.

Specifications

  • Range of operating pressures, MPa 0.05 - 1
  • Tank fill time in a volume of 6.0 liters, no more than 2.5 minutes
  • Stability of level: change in water level when pressure changes by 0.1 MPa, not more, mm 5.0
  • The diameter of the hole in the lid of the tank, 38 ... 44 mm
  • Established resource at least 150.0 thousand cycles
  • Size G1 / 2-B
  • Product weight, no more than 0.62 kg

Completeness

The set of reinforcement includes:

Storage and care of the product

The reinforcement should be stored in a packed form in dry closed rooms at a distance of but less than 0.6 m from the heating devices.

It is not allowed to use detergents, which include abrasive, acidic alkali-containing substances, organic solvents.

Manufacturer's warranty

The warranty period of operation of reinforcement is five years from the date of commissioning, but no more than six years from the date of release, the life of the reinforcement is 6 years.

The warranty on the product does not apply in the case of:

  • its mechanical damage;
  • installations with violation of the requirements of this manual;
  • incorrect maintenance during operation:
  • non-compliance with water technical requirements GOST 2761-84.

To improve the reliability and durability of the reinforcement, it is recommended to additionally install the filter in the plumbing network.

Installation of fittings

Armature comes assembled, equipped and configured under a certain tank type

  1. The order of installation of reinforcement in the tank

After installing the valves, do not allow the moving parts of the valves by each other and the walls of the tank.

When connecting the plumbing hose to the intake valve, hold the valve from turning.

In order to avoid leaks from under the laying, tightening nuts tighten evenly on both sides.

  1. Install the tank and push button

Check that there was a gap of 3 - 19 mm between the tank lid and the push-button node inserted to the pulp in the threads of the outlet (not screwed).

To reliably center the turns of the thread before screwing, make 1 - 2 turns counterclockwise to a characteristic click, which will show that the carving "sat" in its place.

Armature adjustment

  1. If the distance between the tank lid and the push-button node goes beyond

limits 3 ... 19 mm, need to adjust the release valve in height

(see Fig. 2 and the setup table of the armature height), disconnect the craving 23 from

pereliving body 12. Press the clamps of the glass 10 and moving

racks 6 up-down achieve a gap 3 ... 19 mm.

Connect the craving for the overflow housing.

  1. To adjust the water level in the tank

disconnect the craving 2 (see Fig. 1), move

float up or down and join again

to him craving. Minimum distance between

water level and upper edge 45 mm tank.

  1. After adjusting the water level in the tank, adjust the pipe overflow 7

(See Fig.2). To do this, screw the bayonet lid 9 and move the pipe

overflow to a position in which the risk on the pipe corresponds to the level

water in a tank. Tighten the bayonet lid.

* For fittings with an elongated counter

** When setting up on this division, remove the overflow pipe 7

Armature for washing tank, installation of the toilet cover


Instructions for installing fittings for a drain toilet tank. Instructions for assembling and installation of toilet seats

Armature for washing tank with lower water liner

Looking at the ingenious plexus of sewer, plumbing pipes, hoses, the invostal "adopting" with the gentlemen of Plumbers from the HFA, who arrived with another visit about the extraordinary blockage or leakage, after the surface study of the structure of the toilet, rereading a bunch of responses and tips for the experienced, Volps-Nolence comes to The conclusion that the toilet with the lower eyeliner is the optimal option.

Pros and disadvantage of toilet bowls with lower eyeliner

Undoubted pluses include:

  • neat, aesthetic appearance Toilet bowl, due to which sewer and plumbing communications are not visible;
  • the lower eyeliner is almost silent and economical - water does not "run", since water flow comes from the bottom of the drain barrel;
  • the lower eyeliner is reliable, rarely requires repair.
  • such a type of eyeliner is complex in installation;
  • difficulties when replacing parts - it is easier to replace the system completely.

The efficiency coefficient of sanitary equipment directly depends on the quality of cleaning the sediment from the knee of the outlet pipe, this function performs the reinforcement for a drain tank toilet.

Device of a drain tank

  • reservoir where water is located;
  • reinforcement;
  • plum systems;
  • buttons of water flushing.

How to choose fittings for drain tank

Initially, the tape measure is measured the diameter of the water intake pipe. At 1.5 cm eyeliner - 3/8 inches, at 2.0 cm - ½ inches.

Armature is better to buy the same model as old. To do this, dismantle the mechanism failed, show a sample to the sales assistant. Now the fittings are more often sold already assembled, which will not require additional effort.

How is the armature for a drain tank toilet bowl with lower eyeliner

Materials from which reinforcement is made - plastic, metal, bronze. Plastic is the most popular, but fragile material, the cost of the product from it is low, bronze, respectively, more durable material and the cost of the product is high enough. There is nothing complicated in the structure of the reinforcement of the drain tank. Despite the diversity of models, the principle of construction of the reinforcement one.

Armature intended for the bottom liner is divided into:

  • The drain mechanism is fixed in the tank with a precipitant nut. To seal the joint, on the shutter pipe, before installation, special seals are put on, and there is a gasket between the tank of plum and bowl, which prevents water flowing. Drain of water occurs by pressing the button or with a slim ride, the lever lifting up.

The push button, in turn, is divided into:

  1. a single-button device that provides a complete drain, that is, the entire tank is empty;
  2. a two-button device, in which the full and partial devastation of the reservoir is possible, respectively, such a drain device has two valves.
  1. With the piston - the float is attached to the piston, with a pressure on the lever, the drain opens, when the water is set, the valve closes;
  2. With the membrane - the mechanism of action, as with the piston.
  • The shut-off valve consists of: the float, the pipe overflow tubes, the drain mechanism of water, thrust, glass, membrane valve. The draining occurs as follows: after pressing the button, the water follows from the tank, the float is lowered down, the membrane valve opens, and from water pipe Water pours, which fills the shred tank. The float rises to the established level that limits the thrust. The membrane valve is closed, not allowing further water intake.

Materials and tools required for installation and replacement of replacement

  • Roulette, you can do the usual ruler.
  • Deploy key number 1.
  • Spanners.
  • Armature.

Installation of fittings

Install the mechanism in the shred tank may be a non-professional. Initially, you should familiarize yourself with the instructions attached to the set, neglect its study, the right is not worth it.

Reinforcement for toilet bowl with lower eyelid device which is better


Armature for toilet bowl with lower eyeliner is replaced. Valve for toilet bowl with lower liner 3/8.

Reinforcement for toilet bowl with lower and lateral liner: differences, choice, installation

No residential premises are impossible to imagine without equipped toilet room. In order for the toilet to function correctly, it is necessary to pick up and install the reinforcement in the drain tank. Modern fittings for the toilet with the lower eyeliner or side liner is able to last for a long time if it is properly chosen and mounted.

Unitaza Tank Interior

Types of fittings and their features

Modern locking fittings for toilet can be two types:

Fittings with lower eyed

The components of the lower reinforcement are:

  • float, regulating water level in a tank;
  • the guide at which the float movement occurs;
  • inlet valve;
  • trigger;
  • sealing rings that make it possible to install reinforcement as much as possible.

Tank reinforcement with lower eyeliner

The main advantages of the lower reinforcement are:

  • peckless tank water filling;
  • simplicity of construction that affects the durability of sanitary equipment;
  • the ability to hide the bulk hose.

Stovetur with side lining

Armature for toilet bowl with lateral lining includes the following design elements:

  1. inlet valve for water connected by a lever with a float (4), which determines the maximum water level (5);
  2. trigger;
  3. lever control of the trigger.

Armature for toilet with side lining

The positive qualities of lateral reinforcement include:

  • simplicity of design, allowing to inspect and repair individual elements of the system;
  • the absence of the need for a strong seal at the site of attachment of the bulk hose;
  • low cost.

The only negative factor is the occurrence of noise when filling the tank with water.

Criteria for the choice of reinforcement

Replacing the toilet reinforcement is required when malfunctions in the system work. For a new device to serve for a long time, when choosing should be guided by the following aspects:

  • armature can be made of plastic or brass. Brass products are capable of listening to a longer time than plastic;

Types of reinforcement depending on the material used for the manufacture

  • if plastic bottom or lateral fittings are purchased for toilet, then it is necessary to check the quality of component elements. Plastic components should be smooth, not harslers and deformation;
  • it is more expedient to acquire plastic reinforcement made of polypropylene or low pressure polyethylene. Such devices are considered the most reliable;
  • applied to the assembly gasket must be as soft as possible to the touch. If a slightly stretch the sealing element, then cracks should not be visible. This aspect testifies to the quality of gaskets and the correctness of their manufacture. All gaskets must be the right form;

Sealing elements for fittings

  • fasteners of reinforcement can be made of plastic or bronze. Metal fasteners are more durable when installed. On the fasteners should be located at least two gaskets;

Set of elements for fixing reinforcement

  • the course of the float crane should be smooth. No sharp jumps or jackets are allowed;
  • the prefabricated design should be durable. All items must be securely fixed to each other. If a separate component has a free move, the armature will quickly fail.

Independent installation of fittings

Installing fittings in the drain tank is made according to the following scheme:

  1. the fastening nut turns out from the trigger, located at the bottom. Under the nut there is a rubber gasket, which serves to seal the compound;
  2. the sealing ring is installed on the bottom of the drain tank;
  3. on the prepared gasket with the help of the nut, the trigger is recorded;
  4. next, you need to remove the fixing nut from the filler valve. If fittings are used with a lower eyeliner, the nut is located at the bottom of the device. If side fittings are used, the nut is located on the side of the valve;
  5. under the nut there is also a sealing ring that you want to install on the hole from the inside of the tank;
  6. the intake valve is mounted inside the tank and fixed by a plastic nut;

Installation of inlet and drain valves

  1. installed intake and exhaust valve should not come into contact with each other and with the walls of the drain tank. If the specified defect is detected, the elements of the reinforcement are unfolded in various directions until the shortcoming elimination is eliminated. After proper installation, the locking nuts are tightened to the maximum possible level;

Armature, correctly located in the tank

  1. installation of a flexible eyeliner is performed, according to which water will flow into the tank. When plotting, you should also not forget about the sealing laying;

Water lining for drain tank

  1. verification of fitness performance. If necessary, the float setting is carried out. If the float is used on the lever, it is enough to use the lever to be adjusted to its setting. If the float is used, moving along the guide, then the stroke limit is fixed by a special locking ring or clamps;

Install the required water level in the tank

  1. installing the lid and connecting the drain handle (buttons).

Rules for connecting the handle for water drain

Self pick up the fittings for the drain tank, knowing the basic rules, maybe an absolutely unqualified person. When installing the reinforcement, the main thing is to clearly adhere to the scheme described above and check the tightness of the compounds obtained.

Armature for toilet bowl with lower and lateral lining: Rules of choice and installation


The armature located in the toilet tank performs a specific function - support for the specified water level for washes. An independent selection and installation of the device does not cause difficulties.

Fittings for a drain tank with lower eyeliner: Mounting features, views and reviews

Plumbing repair is a delicate matter, which is why most people prefer to contact the specialists. But it is not always possible to cause a professional, and there is a breakdown in most cases completely eliminated by our own forces. For example, the toilet bowl is always "noisy" without a breather and the water constantly pouring inside the faience throne will probably lead anyone to the conclusion that the repair of the reinforcement of the drain tank with the bottom lining or other manipulation inside cumulative capacity. Such an operation is quite able to perform my own.

Other signs of worn fittings

The water constantly flowing in the tank can be alarmed about several types of breakage:

Wear a locking membrane. This often happens with long-term water shuts off, the rubber is dried during operation dries and cracks. A new reinforcement for a drain tank with lower eyeliner will be required.

Incorrect float level relative to overflow. It will only require adjusting the position of the float inside the tank performed in minutes.

Leaks inside bulk reinforcement or shut-off mechanism failure. Such breakdowns are eliminated by the replacement of the entire node.

Also wear of the pads can lead to the appearance of leaks at the junction of the supply hose and the tank. This problem can solve the replacement of a spoiled gasket, replacing the worn hose entirely or the new shock fittings of the drain tank with the bottom liner. There are also leaks on the attachment places of the tank, which can talk about it proper installation or damage during operation. In any case, to begin with, it is necessary to finally decide how serious the breakdown is, determine the defective node and calculate own forcesSince after an inaccurate intervention in a plumbing system, the costs of a specialist can grow at times.

Determination of the type of fittings

To identify reasons, it is often necessary to look inside the drain tank, it is pretty simple. Most of the existing systems, besides completely outdated with ropes, has the working buttons or rod, which is attached using the inner thread. By reloading this element from the main part of the reinforcement, you can remove the tank cover and look inside. The reinforcement for the drain tank with the lower eyeliner is distinguished by the fact that the waterproof hose is connected more hidden to the toilet tank, namely behind and below.

Choosing a suitable replacement

If you came to the conclusion that you need a complete repair of such a node, such as fittings for a drain tank with a lower eyeliner, then you need to decide on the replacement. Unfortunately, obsolete types of shovel reinforcement will have to change together with a tank, and even with all the toilet, so their repair is reduced to temporary measures or the use of handicrafts. But most of the modern models of flushed tanks are compatible with universal fittings. When choosing a suitable fittings model, it is important to decide on the liner, lower or side, while the way of inclusion, the button or exhaust lever can be selected for your own taste. Push-button reinforcements can be made with two buttons with the realization of the incomplete drain mode, when choosing such a model, it is worth considering the tank capacity. It should also be known that different manufacturers have their own design and assembly of the reinforcement of the drain tank with the lower eyeliner, so it's possible to choose a separate detail to be extremely difficult.

Preparation for work

If your fittings for a drain tank with a lower eyeliner requires a replacement, and you decided to repair yourself independently, you will need to prepare workplace And some set of simple tools. First of all, it is necessary to overlap water access to the tank and pull the water. Working with plumbing implies possible splashes of water and drops on the floor, so it is worth a cloth or a sponge. Threaded connections on tanks are usually tightened only by hand, since plastic is the main material of the reinforcement. You may need passed clutches or adjustable key for highly tightened nuts. For washing the tank and remove the climb may need detergentsused for bath or tile.

Dismantling of the reinforcement of the drain tank with the bottom lining

Standard reinforcement consists of two independent nodes: water intake valve with a system of constipation and a shrill washed valve with manual control. Often, the replacement requires only one of the nodes that can be considered when purchasing. To remove the intake valve, you must first unscrew the flexible liner hose, and then the locking plastic nut, after which the entire valve design can be removed through the top of the tank.

The mechanism of flush in universal fittings is attached to an external nut, to access which will have to remove the tank entirely. At first, special bolts are removed, on which the water capacity is kept, then the tank is rotated for convenience and unscrew the exhaust valve nut. With a sufficient length of the supply hose, the procedure for replacing the exhaust valve of reinforcement can be carried out without dismantling the inlet mechanism.

Installing the reinforcement of the drain tank with the bottom liner

Installation is made in reverse order. Manufacturers clearly indicate the instructions for the use of special gaskets. All connections must be twisted without the use of keys or other tools. First, install drain reinforcement in the tank and fasten it with the nut. Two tank fastening screws to the toilet should be twisted at the same time and evenly to avoid connecting the joint. The attachment of the intake valve also needs to be done by hand, these precautions protect the fragile porcelain tank from chipping and soft gaskets from overs.

If you got on sale identical fittings for a drain tank with lower eyeliner, which was before, the setting can be made by the marks of the old mechanism. In another case, you will have to customize the product right in the tank, the benefit is not particularly difficult. Universal fittings are equipped with special moving connections on snags, allowing you to fit the device for a large number of tank models. At first, the inlet valve is set to the level of the type of water to be sufficient, but did not exceed the drain hole of the exhaust valve. Check is better to produce immediately by typing water into the tank in the usual way through the feed hose. Next, the drain valve is adjustable to the tank height, the without screwing button must be higher than the lid level. Later, when installing, the button drops down and will become one level with the surface of the tank.

The reinforcement of the toilet tank is a kind of "stuffing, providing work on a set, holding and plum water. Material for the manufacture of reinforcement may require plastic or metal (brass, steel).

In this article we will get acquainted with how to adjust the reinforcement in the drain tank of the toilet, as well as with its species and features.

Mostly modern models Toilet bowls are equipped with plastic reinforcement. It is rather durable, is not subject to corrosive processes and the negative impact of chemicals present in water.


The work of the toilet is directly dependent on the proper operation of the shut-off reinforcement, which is responsible for the drainage and water supply. To date, in the market of sanitary products, you can see a variety of varied models of this device. Moreover, there are not many species, since the shut-off valve is the same type suitable for different modifications.

The shut-off armature of the design can be separate and combined.


Previously, the toilet device was used only by separate configuration. In it, the installation of the fuel and drain valve passes by separately, and they work autonomously. The operation of the bay valve is regulated by the float.

When water in the tank rises and overlaps the float under the action of thrust.
The drain node is a neck with a valve.

The valve is two species - air and mechanical. Managed pedal, button or key.

Plus shock fittings It is that when breakdown, you can replace or repair only a damaged node, and not to change the entire system.

This affects family budget and facilitates assembly and dismantling works. Therefore, the use of such systems is relevant and currently.


The elite class represents the latest models of products that use shut-off valves in the new design. In it, the overall system connects plum valves and bay.

The setting of this type of reinforcement is quite complicated. But when the installation is properly guarantees safe and impeccable operation of the unit.

Lack of this The systems are the need for complete replacement when breakdown and difficulty repairs.

The shut-off valve is distinguished by the manufacturing material.


Basically, polymeric materials are used for its production. The quality of the components of the plastic materials determines the quality of work and durability.
Metal accessories are highlighted as the most durable and durable. These materials are characterized by moisture resistance and resistance to mechanical effects.

Using unified shut-off metal fittings Provided by manufacturers only for elite models. Separate systems can be installed in any toilet.

Upper and lower shock fittings for toilet


The shut-off valves are divided by such signs as the installation site and the water supply method.

From what side of the barrel is embedded, the design of the system will depend on, which will necessarily be taken into account when replacing damaged elements.


Differences when setting have fittings from the upper and lower water supply. Both systems suggest the closure of the valve by the impact of the control thrust, which is connected to the float, which is a container of plastic or foam.

Installing fittings need to be thoroughly balancing. This is necessary for productive operation of the system, which has a dependence on the water level of the drain barrel.


In domestic toileties, fittings are installed with the upper water supply.

This system is placed in the side of the tank.

The disadvantage of this design is the noise that creates the system feeding water.

The toilets of foreign manufacturers are equipped, mainly shut-off reinforcement with lower eyeliner. This design is silent, more comfortable and providing models a stylish look.

The upper system is installed after mounting work In the tank, and the lower reinforcement is arranged before its location on the design.


The drain valve is designed much easier than the water supply knot.

There are no shut-off mechanisms here, since this design does not need it. The drain valve is controlled by the drain valve.

It is a chain or bar.

Previously, when the toilet device, the lever was used everywhere, located with a side or at the top of the drain tank.


Now mostly the models are equipped with a button.

Such a mechanism provides for two water drains regimes. With different intensity of pressing the button, either a complete drain of the tank or half can be produced.

Pressing the lever or the button opens the flap, which closes the upper fitting and the water is merged into the toilet. Then, under the weight of the flap, it returns to its place and the valve closes.

The installation process of the lock fittings of the toilet

You can use individual reinforcement, but it will be better and easier to use branded systems that are included with the toileties. In this case, all the elements will correspond.

Materials that will be required to perform a tank setup:



Start the installation work on the installation of the tank follows from the base of the drain device. Rubber gasket steles between the bottom and base of the tank. After the talek, it is directly placed on the toilet, setting the rubber ring between them, which prevents the contact of their surfaces among themselves.

Tank screw to the toilet is made using bolts.

Here the most important thing is good fixing the rubber gasket, to prevent the flows.


For the upper reinforcement, these elements are not needed, as it is above the water. These nodes are mounted after the tank is established.

Installation for one and other species in principle the same. The tube is hosted through the hole in the tank and twist from both sides using nuts.

The next step is to join flexible hose to the rising water supply, namely to the stacker, and set the crane, allowing when conducting repair work overlap water in the toilet.

The modern hose is equipped with a spanning clamp that provides reliable connection. But plumbing is usually reinsured and use the fuma.


By taking a tank to the water supply will need to adjust the float. Water in the level should be about fifteen centimeters lower than the edge of the tank.

It is to install the water drain mechanism. The upper element is inserted through the hole in the lid and secure the decorative element closing the hole.

Service cost

Several factors affect the price of services for replacing the replacement reinforcement of the toilet tank.

Such as the:

  1. the nature of the work and the level of complexity;
  2. additional work.

The cost of dismantling and installing new reinforcement is from five hundred and eight hundred rubles, and for replacing the drain tank will have to pay about two thousand rubles.


For the establishment of expensive plumbing, many firms enjoy an additional coefficient. In general, high-quality work on the replacement of the drain tank and the price is not connected. Firms are a huge set and all work at different price categories.

During the operation of the drain tank, such problems may arise as, for example, the leakage or constant flow of water. The reason may be in a traction or in the membrane, it will be necessary to replace them.


If the tank filling is difficult, then you need to check the connections and the liner hose.

If you do not understand this, then to avoid troubles, it is better to seek help from qualified specialists.