06/29/2017 1 3 847 views
Blockages are a common problem that every housewife has encountered at least once. If the toilet is clogged, how do you clear the clog yourself?
The answer to this question will help eliminate the nuisance and avoid unwanted consequences.
The blockage appears if the sewer pipes are clogged. And this can happen for several reasons:
If the toilet is clogged, what to do? Of course, you can call a plumber, but most likely you will have to wait a long time, which is sometimes simply impossible. Therefore, it is better to start acting independently, but deliberately.
The first step is to assess the magnitude of the problem so that you can choose the most suitable cleaning method. Blockages can be local, common on the scale of one apartment, or global.
To locate the blockage, open all taps and watch how the water leaves. If it does not stagnate in the sinks, then the problem is probably hidden in the toilet. In this case, you can act independently.
If the water does not leave the sinks, then the blockage is localized in the common pipe, and then it is better to seek help from a specialist.
You can cope with a simple blockage on your own. To do this, proceed in stages:
Tip: If you can't remove the object with your hands, try using a wire with a bent end. Perhaps with such a homemade crochet you will hook on what clogged the drain.
It is much more difficult to pierce the pipes, because there is no access to them, so you will have to act “blindly”. You can use regular baking soda, which does a great job of removing dirt without damaging the pipeline.
The powder is simply poured into the drain hole and left there for an hour or two. Then start pouring hot water: it will quickly wash away baking soda and dirt residues. Finally, try flushing the toilet. But first drain a small amount of water to make sure it will drain.
Can be used special tool from a blockage, for example, "Mole". It is poured into the drain and also left in it for a while. But if the pipes are old, then they can be damaged under the influence of aggressive components, so prepare unnecessary rags in advance in order to wipe off the water if necessary.
You can remove the blockage at home with a plunger, but you need to use this item correctly. Its diameter must be larger than the drain, otherwise you will not be able to create a vacuum.
Place the rubber part of the plunger directly over the drain hole, covering it completely, and then begin to give quick thrusts. Next, pull the item out of the toilet sharply. Water hammer will push the blockage through, and the vacuum created by the rubber funnel will remove it.
If there is no plunger at the moment, and you need to remove the blockage urgently, then you can use home methods. A regular plastic bottle with a volume of 1.5 liters or more will come to the rescue. The bottom is cut off, and the lid is tightly twisted.
Grasp the upper narrow part, and place the wide one in the drain, trying to bring the cut edges closer to the walls of the hole. You should feel air resistance. Submerge the bottle sharply, and then pull it out with the same firm and quick movement. Such homemade device acts in much the same way as a plunger.
Chemicals will help dissolve contaminants and remove food and paper blockages, but they will not work for removing foreign objects.
Usually it contains acids, alkalis or other similar aggressive components that literally corrode blockages. The most popular remedies are "Mole", "Tiret", "Tofix", "Domestos". Caustic soda, or sodium hydroxide, is also fine.
Chemicals can be used to save time and budget. folk remedies, prepared from the components available from almost every housewife. Several proven recipes:
Do-it-yourself clogging in the toilet can be done with a cable. Such a device is made of metal and has the form of a dense spring with a handle on one side and a pointed spiral on the other.
The diameter can vary from 6-7 mm to 12-16 mm, and the length - from five to fifty meters or more. For home use, a small household cable will be sufficient, with which you can handle.
Your actions should be as follows:
If the toilet is clogged, then after removing the blockage, its surface will most likely remain dirty, so be sure to clean it. This will require a sponge, detergent, a brush or brush, gloves, and water.
It is better to wash the toilet in a specific order. First, the tank is cleaned, then the lower part, that is, the base, then the lid, then the inner walls and drain, and then the seat. It is better to clean the inside of the plumbing with a brush. The rest of the parts can be sponged.
Video: how to clean the toilet?
Blockages can be avoided by following simple preventive measures:
What to do if the toilet is clogged with cat litter?
Proceed in the same way as for any other blockages. But the solution to the problem will not be easy, since the filler tends to swell.
How much does it cost to clear a toilet blockage?
If you decide to use the plumbing services provided by management company, then the call will cost you 200-500 rubles, depending on the complexity and duration of the work. The services of a third-party specialist will cost more - about 1000-2000 rubles.
Does "Mole" help with toilet blockages?
Yes, if the blockage is minor. But it can damage old pipes.
5 most effective ways removing blockages in the toilet
5 (100%) 1 votesAlmost everyone has faced such a problem: the toilet is clogged, what to do at home? Some may decide to call a plumber from an ad or from the housing authority. But such a decision is far from always advisable. Specialists can come to the call only after a few days. And it is simply impossible to wait so much time, for obvious reasons, especially in apartment building... Decision should be made and emergency work done at home on their own... In order to approach the solution of the problem competently, it is necessary to know the causes and nature of the origin of this most unpleasant phenomenon. That is, knowing what the toilet bowl is clogged with, you can quickly find ways and means to clean it.
As a rule, a blockage in the toilet is due to the fault of the homeowners themselves. By itself, a plumbing fixture cannot clog. The exception is those cases when the device has been in operation for decades, and the drained water is rich in calcium. This leads to the formation of a thick limescale on the inner walls of the plumbing. Over time, the passageway narrows so much that the flushed liquid will pass through it with considerable difficulty. But this happens quite rarely, since the plumbing has not been used for so long.
The main reasons why the toilet gets clogged are as follows:
If the toilet is clogged immediately after installation and subject to the installation technology, then this may be a structural defect of the product. In pursuit of compactness, manufacturers forget about such a concept as the channel capacity of a plumbing device.
If the toilet is suddenly clogged, then it is necessary to establish the reason for this. The choice of the method and means of fixing the problem depends on the correctly carried out diagnostics. First of all, you need to understand whether the toilet is clogged or a blockage has formed in the sewer pipes. To do this, you need to open the taps in the bathroom and in the kitchen and check how the drain works there. If everything is in order, then the blockage has formed in the toilet.
After that, you need to try to find the place where the barrier formed. First you need to scoop out the liquid that has filled the bowl to the brim. For this, you can use buckets and a half-liter jar. After that, you need to put on a rubber glove on your hand and push it as deep as possible into the drain hole, you can use a dense plastic bag. If a foreign object is stuck nearby, you can feel it to the touch. In this case, you can try to remove it by hand. If a blockage has formed in the back of the toilet, you will have to use one of the available funds cleaning plumbing fixtures.
The plunger is the simplest, but quite effective device for cleaning the drain in plumbing fixtures. It is a rubber hemisphere attached to the handle. The principle of cleaning is to create high pressure or vacuum in places of blockages. Before starting work, it is necessary to take measures to strengthen this device. To prevent the rubber cap from slipping off the handle (which happens quite often), it must be screwed to the tree with 2-3 small self-tapping screws.
The technique for using a plunger is quite simple. First you need to try to use a vacuum. The device is pushed as far as possible into the drain hole. Pressing is made, after which the plunger jerks sharply towards itself. The action should be repeated several times. If this does not help, then the force of pressure is applied. The cap is brought to the edge of the drain and aligned with the liquid cut-off. After that, a strong pressure is made with the product down. The operation is repeated until the desired result is obtained.
If there is no plunger at hand, then this is not a problem. There is no need to run to the hardware store after him. This device can be replaced with a 1500 ml plastic bottle. Its diameter corresponds to the size of the drain of most toilet bowls. You need to cut off the curly bottom of the bottle and tighten the neck with a cork. The method of work is similar to that with a plunger.
It is far from always possible to solve the problem with a clogged toilet with a plunger. Water pressure and vacuum are powerless against a rammed and compressed obstruction in the drain. Such blockages can only be destroyed by mechanical action. For this, it is best to use a special plumbing cable. For work at home, a product up to 5 m long is quite enough.
The plumbing cable is a steel bundle twisted from strong steel wire. Some models are made of stainless steel. At one end of it, a handle is pressed in, adapted for rotation. The other end is equipped with a threaded ferrule. Replaceable nozzles in the form of a lance, a hook and a screw are attached to the tip. With their help, punching, weakening of the blockage or the capture of its individual fragments is carried out.
Before starting cleaning, it is recommended to prepare a container for garbage and a rag to wipe off dirt that inevitably appears during such work. The end of the cable with a nozzle is inserted into the drain and pushed into it. As soon as resistance arises, you need to start rotating the handle clockwise. Depending on the type of foreign object blocking the drain, it is broken or pulled out. The cleaning procedure is repeated until the water begins to freely leave the toilet bowl drain.
If blockages form regularly and have a dense structure, then it is advisable to purchase a plumbing tension cable. The tensioning mechanism turns the flexible hose into a kind of spear that easily breaks through the toughest obstacles. After finishing work, the plumbing cable must be cleaned of dirt, dried and lubricated with machine oil or grease to protect it from corrosion. Store the product in a dry place wrapped in a thick oiled cloth.
Not every apartment has a plumbing cable in a secluded place. This is such a specific thing that only professional plumbers have it. Even in a hardware store, it is not always possible to find this product, since it is not in great demand. It remains to take advantage of the achievements of the chemical industry. Fortunately, they are presented in a fairly wide range in almost every household chemicals store. Blockages are available in the form of gels, solutions and powders.
Before you buy a drug for cleaning the toilet, you need to find out what the drain system consists of. Certain restrictions apply to metal. It can be quite severely damaged by exposure to alkali or acid. With regard to ceramics and plastics, there are practically no restrictions. To understand the range of action of various drugs, it is advisable to read the instructions on their packaging. This will help to do right choice... The point is that people may be allergic to some products.
Action chemicals based on the dissolution of organic components of the blockage and the violation of the strength and structure of mechanical objects that have fallen into the drain.
This can take from 30 minutes to 2-3 hours. The drugs are added to the stock in the amount determined by the instructions. First, you need to scoop out the liquid from the bowl so that the concentration of the product is in the desired condition. If necessary, the soaking procedure is repeated until the water flows freely through the drain.
If there is no specialized store nearby, then you can use food chemistry, which is in every home. It's about soda and vinegar. First, a pack of soda is poured into the drain. Then a glass of food vinegar is poured into it. As a result of mixing these substances, a concentrated alkali is formed, which corrodes almost everything. After 20-30 minutes, pour 1-1.5 liters of hot water into the toilet. This will strengthen the alkali and dissolve the remaining fats. After a few minutes, you can try flushing the toilet. If a positive result is not achieved, then you need to move on to other methods.
It so happens that the toilet is suddenly clogged, and there are no means at all to fix the problem at hand. Ordinary water, heated to a boil, will come to the rescue. By using high temperature almost all organic blockages can be destroyed. But, boiling water must be used very carefully. From sharp drop temperature may crack the faience from which the toilet is made. Therefore, it must be preheated with warm water and a hairdryer. After that, you can safely pour several liters of boiling water into the drain. If there is soda, then adding it to the water will only enhance the cleansing effect. When the water cools down a little, you need to stick your hand into the drain and try to destroy the resulting obstacle. Immediately after this, you must drain the water from the tank.
It is somewhat more difficult to fix the problem with a clogged toilet bowl if a blockage has formed in the corrugation.
For this you need:
If the corrugation is sufficiently stretched, then there is no need to dismantle the toilet. It is enough to crush the corrugated pipe and disconnect it from the sewer.
After the dismantling, cleaning the blockage will not be difficult. Any material at hand is suitable for this. The most in a simple way to unclog the toilet bowl and pipes is to use a flexible shower hose. It is easily removable, flexible and tough enough to penetrate the most hard-to-reach places sewerage.
The toilet is clogged - what to do, who to call, to whom to run to? Such a problem will knock even the most phlegmatic person out of the saddle. But do not rush to panic - all problems can be solved, including this one.
The first signs of a problem
The toilet in the apartment is clogged
In the latter case, you will have to do the following:
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If you do not have a fan riser, then you will have to build in your system check valve, bleeding off an airlock when draining water. Without riser or air valve water drains through the pipes too slowly, provoking the formation of salt deposits, narrowing the throughput of the valve.
Problems with the patency of the hydraulic valve are solved using mechanical or dry cleaning. However, before removing the plug, you will need to inspect the S-shaped section of the closure with a rubber gloved hand in the toilet. If a rag or any large object gets into the drain, it is better to remove them before mechanical cleaning. Otherwise, they will fall into the pipe and block the entire drain.
We break through the blockage with a plunger
Well, the cleaning itself is as follows:
In addition, before manipulating the plunger, it would be nice to pour 5-10 liters of very hot water into the toilet. If your toilet is clogged with paper, kitchen waste, or other “water-soluble garbage”, the hot liquid will help loosen the plug.
As you can see, everything is more than simple. But do not rush to calm down. After successfully pushing the blockage into the sewer, make it a rule to fill the toilet, at least once every two to three months, with some kind of chemical cleaning agent.
"Flup", "Antizasor", "Mole" - you can use any cleaning agent to prevent blockages. The main thing is to do it regularly - at least once a quarter.
If your toilet is clogged and the water does not leave or flows down the drain very slowly - get ready for a not very pleasant procedure - cleaning the drainage channel. To do this, we need a plumbing cable or a special hose connected to the compressor.
Pipe cleaning with a cable is carried out according to the following plan:
If the toilet is clogged and the cable doesn't work, try cleaning the drain pipes with air.
To do this, you need to do the following:
If you purchase not only a hose, but also a pipe cleaner, the result will be more impressive.
Well, if all of the above measures did not help you, it's time to call professional flushers.
Of course, in emergency service- private or communal - it makes no difference. Indeed, in this case, speed is important, not departmental affiliation. Therefore, dial any phone that catches your eye on the Internet or in a directory.
Just do not forget to clarify the cost of the work of the emergency team. The average price for a visit is 4000-5000 rubles. In this case, mechanical cleaning (with a cable) costs from 2,000 rubles. And flushing the system using a hydrodynamic nozzle (with a stream of water under enormous pressure) - from 8,000 rubles.
Do not try to continue the conversation if they try to charge you more or refuse to clarify the price. Just dial the next phone number.
Anyone can face the unexpected problem of stagnation in the toilet. It is not worth postponing the elimination of the plumbing malfunction. Let's look at the signs and causes of a toilet blockage and learn how to do it yourself.
You can understand that the toilet is faulty by the following signs:
In the case when at least one of the listed signs is present in your toilet, it is safe to say that it is clogged and you need to clean the drain.
If the toilet is blocked, you need to call the emergency service and call a plumber to use professional equipment to clean the plumbing equipment and the sewerage system.
Or try to remove the blockage in the toilet yourself with your own hands.
Removing the blockage with a plunger is a mechanical method and is suitable for removing the plug. If you suspect that a foreign object (child's toy, rag) has got into the toilet, it is better to remove it before using the plunger.
You can reach items by wearing rubber gloves. Otherwise, there is a risk of pushing the debris further along the pipe and blocking the work of the sewage system. The plunger is an effective remedy for toilet blockage.
You can quickly get rid of the blockage in the toilet with the help of improvised means. For example, using the usual plastic bottle with a cut-off bottom and a tightly screwed lid.
The water will go away and the blockage will be cleared if the procedure is repeated two or three times.
Vinegar and baking soda can help clear minor blockages in your toilet. You should not use this cleaning method if the corrugation (the connection between the toilet bowl and the pipe) is made of plastic. Hot water with baking soda and vinegar can ruin thin plastic.
Using vinegar and baking soda, you can quickly and effectively remove contaminants such as grease plug and food waste from the toilet.
Baking soda can be used to clean the toilet and sewer system.
Using a special sewer cable will help you quickly and efficiently get rid of the blockage. The work is best done together.
Prepare unnecessary rags, an oilcloth, a bucket or bowl of water and dishwashing detergent.
It is best to remove the plug from the contents of the litter box or tamped toilet paper using a plunger. Before cleaning the toilet, it is recommended that you remove the debris with your gloved hands and pour five to ten liters of boiling water into the bowl of the toilet. The hot liquid will partly dissolve the dirt.
Using a dense bag filled with sand, you can break through the congestion formed in the drain.
In the case when it was not possible to remove the congestion in the toilet with gentle methods, you will have to use chemicals.
When using this or that product to clean the toilet, be sure to follow the manufacturer's instructions. Depending on what kind of pipes in the toilet (plastic or metal), choose the right tool.
If the above folk methods did not help at all to eliminate stagnation in the toilet, urgently contact a specialist!
Not really
From time to time in every apartment there is such an unpleasant situation as the obstruction of water in the toilet, caused, in part,. If the toilet is clogged, you must immediately take action. The incident happened in the apartment multi-storey building located on the first or second floor? Then the situation can be critical! After all, a common sewer riser is installed in each entrance, and if it clogs up in the place of the "knee", the apartment will begin to flood with sewage.
It is important to know what to do if the toilet is clogged, because this usually happens at the most inopportune moment. However, it is equally important to know how to prevent blockage from forming.
The toilet is an unpretentious plumbing device, so it is often used not for its main purpose, but, for example, for flushing:
As a result, the toilet is out of order - the water in it does not pass further. Of course, often clogging occurs by accident, so you should be careful in order to prevent trouble.
Often people do not know what to do if the toilet is clogged, so they begin to improvise. As a result, the situation becomes even more critical. To prevent this, it is recommended that you familiarize yourself with four ways to clean sewer pipes:
Each of them has its own characteristics that you should know in order not to damage the plumbing equipment and quickly remove the blockage.
The item is removed by hand, so rubber gloves must be worn. If the object that clogged the pipe has gone quite deep, use a steel cable with a tip that looks like a drill and a curved handle. Such a device is very effective, because it can pull out or push through any blockage. The cable length is at least 3 meters.
The plumbing cable is inserted into the hole of the toilet bowl for draining, and, as it moves, the handle is rotated - only in this way the device will pass through all the bends of the pipeline. Unfortunately, few people have a cable in everyday life, as a rule, it is used by professional plumbers.
If the toilet is clogged, then the hydraulic method will be very effective in case of stagnation of fat deposits in the sewer pipeline. But for its implementation, a hose is required, which not every resident of a multi-storey building has.
The essence of the hydraulic method is to remove the blockage with the pressure of hot water. To do this, you need to connect a hose to the sink or bathtub faucet, shove the other end into the toilet bowl drain and open hot water as much as possible. This method may not give the desired result the first time, so it is recommended to try again, after a few minutes. When doing it, you must be careful, otherwise there is a possibility of flooding the neighbors on the floor below.
The principle of pneumatic cleaning is to create high air pressure in the pipeline in order to push the blockage into the sewer. To do this, use a plunger. It is worth noting that, in addition to the household tool familiar to everyone, there is a professional device with the same name. It is more efficient, but more expensive, which is why it is used only by professional plumbers.
It is necessary to use the plunger correctly, otherwise there will be no result. It operates on the principle of pumping air together with the flow of water from the toilet bowl. Movements should be very energetic.
If the toilet is clogged, then this can be eliminated not only by physical efforts. Chemical method- very effective, but it is better to use it only as a last resort.
When using chemicals, you must follow safety precautions to protect your health. Since they are highly corrosive (capable of corroding the surface of pipes), rubber gloves should be worn to work, although it is better to prevent liquid from getting on them. When using chemicals, it is important to adhere to the correct dosage.
There is a wide variety of pipeline cleaners on the market today. To pick up the best option, recommend to be guided by the reviews of friends and acquaintances.
Usually after residents multi-storey building are experiencing a fairly strong clogging of the sewer, they begin to be more attentive to what goes into the toilet. To prevent the formation of a blockage in the drain hole, several rules must be followed:
If the toilet is clogged, and you cannot clean it yourself, you must immediately contact the plumbing service!
