The desire to bring a piece of nature into an ordinary apartment atmosphere is natural. Small area, active pets or allergic problems can be obstacles to cultivation indoor plants. Will help out a flurarium in a difficult situation, the design of which has become fashion trend recent years. Purchased copies equipped with automatic system Regulation of processes will cost Neszayevo. It is much more profitable to do the decoration of the flurarium with your own hands. How to independently make the original composition, we will tell in detail.
Before proceeding with the creative process of creating a flurarmum, you should familiarize yourself with the variety of models, options for placing and plant selection rules. For registration of the original composition, the following containers are suitable:
Comment! The beauty of the flurarium is practically independent of the value or sophistication of the vessel itself. The originality of the mini garden is achieved by the competent selection of plants for registration.
In most cases, the flurarium is placed on a flat surface, it can be a windowsill or table. Less frequently choose an ending option to the ceiling. With a lack of free area, a successful option will be fastening the flurarium with a composition of plants on the wall.
Filling the vessel depends on the preferred topics. The special atmosphere of the flurarium allows you to create various climatic zones and natural landscapes:
To create a harmonious composition, you need to know which plants for flurarium are best suited. When choosing are guided by the following recommendations:
Tip! If you wish, the following trick will help to combine in flurarium in the florary of the plant: the following trickle will help: individual copies are placed in the pot, masking the capacitance by pebbles. Similar design creates a holistic picture of the composition, and care is carried out individually.
Depending on the selected model of flurarium and the subject matter of the composition, the materials for the design will differ, but in general it will be necessary to work:
Tip! Combine attractive appearance Compositions with comfortable conditions for plants will help the following proportion relative to the height of the tank used: 1 part of the drainage elements, 3 parts of the soil and 1 part of the decorative material in the form of large sand, shallow pebbles or moss.
Step-by-step instructions will help you understand how to make a flurarium with your own hands.
High bank is the optimal container for novice designers of flurariums. The design process will require the presence of the following materials:
The composition of the composition of the composition contains the following items:
The resulting composition is located on a plot with multiple lighting, it will limit the growth of plants due to the absence of direct sun rays. Watering Florarium open type It is produced about once a week, it all depends on the plants chosen for design. With excessive expansion, unnecessary leaves are cut.
Florarium from succulents and cacti is simple in design and further care. But thanks to the combination in the composition of several types of cacti, it looks extremely attractive.
Tip! Do not miss the opportunity to use in the design of a desert flurarium painted cacti. The composition brightness will be provided.
For the creative process you will need:
Before starting filling flurarium, the vase is thoroughly washed in hot water, dry out and degreases.
Step-by-step instructions for the design of a desert composition:
Plants in the form of succulents and cacti do not need frequent watering. Lack of fluid limits their growth, which is a favorable moment when leaving the flurarium. To maintain the composition in proper form, watering is carried out every 50-60 days, the only regular action is removal from the fluraral of dust.
A wide container hole greatly simplifies the procedure for designing a flurarum. Round miniature aquarium, a volumetric decorative glass or a suspended vessel in the form of a drop - successful options for creating an exquisite composition. Prepare the following materials:
As in the previous workshop, the vessel selected for the design of the flurarium is thoroughly washed and degreased with alcohol.
The creative process for creating the composition comprises the following actions:
Florarium care does not contain innovations: the absence of direct solar fluxes with a sufficient amount of diffused lighting, periodic watering.
Trend last years - registration of flurariums of geometric forms that are manufactured using Tiffany technology. A plurality of faces, with their asymmetric arrangement, contribute to the formation of unique outlines. It is difficult to make a geometric flurarium yourself, it is better to purchase a finished product and proceed to design.
First, the edge is determined, which will serve as the basis for the composition. This will affect the thickness of the soil, the height and number of plants. The height of the drainage layer and the soil is ΒΌ part of the entire capacity, it is important that it be lower than the vessel hole.
Phased guide:
Watering plants is carried out with a minimum interval of 30 days, if necessary, the leaves are wiping with a sponge or sprinkle from the pulverizer. Over time, the increasing succulents need a transplant.
Depending on the plants chosen for the composition, the design and care of the flurarium differs in difficulty. But in any case, this is an interesting lesson who can captivate all family members. Florarium has a favorable effect on emotional condition present in the room.
He has different names - a garden in a bottle, a vegetable terrarium, a natural accessory, but it is more correct to call his flurarium. This is a fashionable fascinating direction of gardening, as well as art handmade, and make a garden in a bottle with your own hands on step-by-step technology not difficult. Externally, such a mini-greenhouse looks very unusual, atypically. Create a flurarium with your own hands can everyone, the main thing - desire, and step by step instructions, ideas and inspiration draw from the article. Start with materials - and go ahead!
Amazing mini-garden in the interior of the house
A variety of polyhedra - perfect solution For flurarium do it yourself
Having made some small flurariums, you can combine them in the composition to supplement the interior of your home.
The basis, and, more precisely, the framing of the home mini-garden is a transparent plate of plastic or glass. You can also meet wooden or combined containers.
Combined flurarium in the form of a glass dome with a wooden base
Note! The flurarium differs from the terrarium by the fact that it has a narrow-hearted inlet from the side or from above. Such a special structure provides support for the microclimate inside the mini-garden. Sometimes it is completely covered with a lid.
Florarium SO removable lid. To create comfortable conditions for plants
To create such a masterpiece, you can use the most different packaging, namely:
Such a special form of containers has a key task: to maintain microclimate suitable for plants. Due to the narrow neck, it is possible to create a suitable temperature and a level of humidity regardless of external factors. This makes it possible to grow even the most demanding plants. The effect of the greenhouse is created, so plants in such a container are comfortable.
Quite simple flurarals look very impressive in the interior
Attention! If the capacity is clogged, it must be regularly ventured in order to eliminate the overheating and the formation of condensate on the walls.
Before getting one of the instructions for beginners on how to make a flurarium with your own hands, it is worth learn more about typical eoprupures, because for various reasons not all plants can comfortably neighbor each other.
Mandatory desert attributes - of course, cacti. Complete the composition of the deserted flurarium of colored sand, which will task the atmosphere
This flurarium will simulate the desert. It is perfectly growing succulents, which include:
Soil - sand layer at least 10 cm, it must be well sifted. You can add a painting of the desert with large stones, sandstone. This option is suitable for those who have no time to care, water, control the microclimate. It is necessary to water such compositions as the soil drying, quite just once a week. The temperature is not critical for them, even if it drops below +15 degrees, but they need the sun, so it is better to place such a flurarium on the windowsill.
This flurarium will require more strength and attention. The first thing is soil - it has a complex composition. It includes: leaf land, peat, large sand. All this needs to be thoroughly mixed. You can apply squigs as decor, cavities willows (they must be pre-boiled in water), the bark of trees. A composition characteristic of this type is the filling of the central part of the container.
It is not always possible to be closer to nature, and this is especially problematic for people living in big cities, and even with a tense working schedule. Florarium, modeling a piece of forest, will dilute the routine of gray everyday life
Important! Mandatory criterion is high humidity within 65-85%.
Florarium with a lid will help keep moisture inside, not allowing her to quickly evaporate
To do this, inside you need to put a drink or bath. It also needs to be regularly ventilated. Often, the basis take tropical wet forests. The main requirement is a combination of plants according to the soil requirements. And you do not need to look for some special richery plants, the simplest one is suitable.
This is an imitation of mountain landscapes and, naturally, vegetation. It must be done quite narrow, but high. As a soil - sand and large pebbles. The land must be a fatty and saturated organic. You can use different plants:
Plants need to water, so you need to provide drinkers. You can actively use the stones of the wrong shape, with sharp edges - they can completely imitate the protrusions of the rocks and peaks of the mountains.
Do not be afraid to experiment! For the design of the mountain in the vertical flurarium, the unusual branch is quite suitable, which caused moss
This flurarium can be done according to the instructions (see video), and this will not be difficult. Indeed, there are more than 10 thousand species of such plants in the world, and they grow in almost all climatic zones. Purely moss compositions do not, often complement them with other elements. Before placing a plant into a container, you need to cut up the top without rhizomes to give it to grow root weight yourself.
Cute flurarium with a decorated house composition from moss fabulous forest hero
Tip! When choosing a plant to supplement the moss composition, you need to select such that would not overlap the soft velvety layer, but became organic addition.
With your own hands, the flurarium can be created, guided by a simple instruction with a photo. All you need is a little time and patience.
Preparing materials:
All materials and tools are quite affordable, assemble them will not be much labor.
Note! As far as miniature, neither plants are, over time they grow up and it becomes closely in the tank. If it is noticeable that plants are uncomfortable, they can be transplanted into a pot, and the flurarium fill in new inhabitants.
Natural materials can be used as a decor for flurarmum - seashells and interesting pebbles, purchased trivia and animal figures. All this can be found for every taste in almost every store for needlework.
Preparation of capacity. No matter what kind of material it is, the container needs to be carefully flushed. The next stage is a steaming, for this it should be quickened, but very neatly, since it can crack from a sharp drop drop. Next - degreasing from the inside with alcohol or vodka.
Drainage. The drainage layer is falling apart, after it - coal in the form in which he managed to get. If it is a pill, then they need to be decomposed on the surface, if charcoal, then evenly scatter on the drainage layer, pre-grinding.
Note! Coal use is an important component of the soil preparation, as it will absorb chemicals that fall with water, eliminates the formation of mold and fungi.
From above to coal - soil composition, which is selected in accordance with plants. And it should be wet. Soil can be mixed with coal or pour over. In order to give an additional decorative effect, bottom can be found in a layer of colored sand.
Unusual miniature flurarium with their own hands from the tin basis. Phased instruction
Planting. Soil to dissolve, to make a recess for planting plants. Plants themselves need to be removed from the pot and clean the roots from the soil. You can plant tweezers or hands - as it is convenient. It is important to make landing so that the leaves do not touch the walls of the container. Otherwise, they will form condensate, and this will lead to loading.
Spraying. After planting the plants you need to spray. If the soil is not wet enough, it can be poured from the watering can.
The final stage is to decorate figures, snags and other elements selected to the composition.
Phased instructions for creating a flurarium modeling the desert
In order for the flurarium to please the eye, it is necessary at least minimal, but care. What care measures need to be taken depends on the plants that are planted in it.
Laconic combination of the form of a flurarm container with an inner composition of the bonsai in an improvised mountainous area
It's the very unpretentious plantsAnd the care of them is to maintain the normal state of the soil. So for small plants there is a 1 teaspoon of water a week.
In fact, all flurarals are greenhouses in the miniature, in which houseplants grown, and the general rules of care look like this:
Timely watering in those volumes that the plant is needed. Moreover, in the case of such a composition, it is better to be preserved than to pour. Plants with their "breathing" form an additional moisture, the level of which they are able to adjust themselves.
Color sand is great for decorating flurarium with succulents. It turns out very fresh compositions in juicy colors.
Sufficient lighting. At the same time, the straight sun rays are contraindicated, because they can cause burns on the leaves.
In winter, when the Sun is not enough, and the light day is short, even the most undemanding succulents should be put closer to the light.
The walls of the container in the formation of condensate must be wiped.
Be sure to ventilate "greenhouse" several times a week.
Clean the dry leaves, which from time to time resets the plant.
Update the composition if the plant has already increased too in size. In order for this not to be done very often, it is worth choosing plants that slowly grow. Another option - when transferring a little trim roots. This will slow down the development within the capacity, but will not harm the plant.
Such an unusual method of growing indoor plants like a flurarium is original solutionwhich can decorate both the office and the house. Embodiments and form, and the size of a wide variety, which opens a huge scope for imagination.
Recently, it became very popular to plant succulents and cacti in glass vases - flurarums. Now without problems, you can purchase a variety of geometric containers in online stores, and even flurarums with already ready-made compositions. There is a more economical option - find a suitable glass vessel at home and fill it in your taste and desire. Succulents grow perfectly in flurarics, this is due to the protected plant from drafts and temperature drops.
Especially for our readers, we have prepared a master class from Alexander Matyukhi. Alexander Botany teacher and the creator of beautiful flurariums part-time. Very time-consuming process, make a whole work of art from glass and alloys! Alexandra has his own workshop, where he is engaged in the manufacture and filling of glass VAZ. He kindly shared with us the secrets of filling flurariums at home.
And so, for your own purposes, you can use a purchased vase, or find anything suitable, in size and forms, and what to do next in our article:
- To fill the flurarium, plants, substrate and drainage will be required. Succulents are usually planted or on the contrary, moisture-boring plants. For the second, floreriums with a lid are suitable, inside which the optimal humidity of the air will be constantly maintained. It is also worth considering that such plants need a capacity of greater volume, rather than succulents, and the substrate must be sufficiently nutritious.
Succulents will be suitable different in size and volumes of flurarums, as they grow quite slowly and perfectly feel themselves on the poor substrates - sands and gravel.
By virtue of its unpretentiousness, succulents are greater popularity, therefore, in their example, it is worth talking about planting plants to the flurarium.
The extremely important component of the flurarium - drainage. It sounds proud to sealed tanks, however, the problem of stagnation of water must be solved. This can be done using various hygroscopic materials, you can use fine clay and hydrogel. It is also necessary to use activated carbon, which is used in filter columns and filters for aquariums. The coal for a long time does not give the walls of the flurarium "bloom" - develop algae.
- As already mentioned, gravel and sandy-gravel culture is perfect for the cultivation of succulents. Both sand and gravel can be purchased in the store, or collect yourself on the seashore (especially when it is near)
The collected material must be treated, It is best to hide it on an old unnecessary pan or anticipated in the oven. Purchased materials just rinse enough.
Purchased materials are painted and not painted, mined by a career or other way - for every taste.
- What plants are suitable for flurarium?
- Small cacti, chavorts, ehveria, lithopsy, surcharges and Crassols get along perfectly in the glass.
- planting plants is carried out in several stages:
Tip: Work in latex gloves, otherwise rubbing one face, you will definitely leave tracks on the next one.
- "Tastes are all different, I prefer natural, natural materials natural colors and shades. Sometimes customers are addressed to me, who wish to issue a vase in a certain color gamma. Such experiments are also very interesting. "
Also for the decor, you can use healthy materials such as natural - mosses, dry twigs, roots, and artificial - plastic figures, glass fiber, transparent glass.
- It is not difficult to care for plants in the flurarium:
This is the beauty of us in the end turned out!
Miniature kindergartens behind the glass seem toy, but these are the most real live plants. Want the same? There is nothing easier!
Tired of growing indoor flowers across the old woman in pots on the windowsill? Try creating a mini-kindergarten in any suitable glass container. Such plants look more spectacular, do not occupy a lot of space and do not require much time. It has long been peering at mini-gardens, but do not know where to start, it will help you a guide on how to make a flurarium with your own hands. But first, get to know closer with the features of this hobby.
Since the time of the great geographic discoveries, people were so impressed with the exotic Flora hot countries that began to arrange winter gardens In our latitudes. Such a passion was on the pocket only known, because, not only the fact that the plants themselves cost considerable money, so they had to build an impressive orangene. The times of princes and spacious places ended, and the thrust to the beautiful remained. So the idea of \u200b\u200bflurarium - kindergartens in small glass containers was born.
In conditions small apartments The flurarium will become a worthy replacement of bulky greenhouses. Thanks to the closed space, it supports a special microclimate, favorable for the growth and development of many plants. Behind the glass you can recreate a piece of rainforest, rocky or desert landscape.
It all depends on your taste and experience. It should be noted that different types Flurariums require varying preparations from their owners. For example, a flurarium from succulents will master even a newcomer, never before which does not keep indoor plants. But the creation of a rainforest will require some experience in this matter.
If you ask such a question to the Yarom to a lover of indoor plants, we will get an obvious answer: "Because I like it!". So all the arguments in favor of flurarium are designed to those who want to make the first steps in creating mini-kindergartes.
And it will not be so much. Half of the necessary can be found at home, and another half to buy in flower and pet stores. So stock:
What plant would you be placed under the glass, it will begin to actively grow and develop, because the elevated temperature and humidity are favorable for most green tenants. But many plants are so in tasteful such conditions that they begin to buoy and eventually fill all the space, and soon they get out of the capacity of the tank.
So that this does not happen, plants for flurarium need to be selected with special care. For newbies the ideal option Sukkulents will be: Fleece, Camery, Agava. They grow very slowly, do not require complex content conditions. With their help create flurarals with a deserted or rocky scenery.
For the rainforest in the bank fit small bushes Tradessches, Begonias, Chlorophytum, Fitonia, Pillow. These plants are inclined to active growth, so the tradesansans, begonias will have to regularly pinch the growth point, and such as chlorophytum and to replace new ones at all.
Orchids are considered the most complex in care. For their content, spacious flurarals with illumination and the ventilation system are made. For small capacities, only species with short bluer-colored veneree shoes are suitable.
So, it's time to embody dreams into reality! Let's start with the simplest flurarium from succulents. You will need:
The capacity will have to wash well and during the landing to act neatly so as not to smear the walls of the earth. A quarter of the volume of banks should be covered with clay, and on top of the layer of the Earth about 5-7 cm. Now it came to plant plants. A wand for sushi in the ground is done by a hole and a deeper or a pear poured some water into it. Bucket tweezers gently placed in the well and hold.
With the other hand, with the help of a stick, paint the roots and fall asleep their earth. The rest of the plants also plant. Put the entire surface with a layer of pebbles or sand. At this stage, you can show a fantasy - make a pattern from multicolored pebbles, in the background put stones more, imitating the rock.
All work will take from the strength of 15-20 minutes. The first time of bushes are watered more often, then watering reduce. Do this conveniently small leather with a long nose. It is not worth feeding the plants, otherwise the composition will grow very quickly.
That's all. Your first flurarium is ready. It remains to put a house with plants in a bright place of the living room or cozy bedroom and admire its concise beauty. Florarium care is even easier than for, therefore, do not refuse mini-oasis, even if you consider yourself a lazy.
"Garden in a bottle", "vegetable terrarium" - so called a trendy decorative element from living plants plants placed in glass vases or aquariums. This popular area of \u200b\u200bindoor flower growing is rapidly developing, because everyone is able to make a flurarium with their own hands.
Many have a desire to make a small part of nature in the decor of the apartment. However, not everyone can do the cultivation of domestic flowers: allergies, small square, active children and restless pets - this is just a small part of the obstacles to the room to the room garden. In such a difficult situation, the flurarium will be able to help, very popular recently.
In flower stores, you can purchase instances with an automatic microclimate control system, which, of course, are not suiced and not everyone will come on the pocket. But you can always create a flurarium with your own hands. Beginner flowers such creativity may seem difficult, but it is not at all.
Typically flurarums are placed on flat surfaces, for example, on window sills, shelves or tables. Some designers, equipping the small client apartments, suspend such compositions to the ceiling or fasten them on the walls using special mechanisms. The tank filling depends on the preferences of the flower. The special structure of the flurarum allows to implement various natural landscapes.
Newbies will be easier to cope with the creation of desert landscapes. In such conditions, succulent plants will be perfect and growing. These include:
The main component in the arrangement of the desired conditions will be sand. Perfectly suitable coarse-grained river. It is falling asleep with a layer of at least 10 centimeters, but is pre-calcined in a pan with a thick bottom. This procedure will allow radiation sand by killing all fungal disputes and bacteria. Supplement the desert landscape with stones, sandstone slices and unpretentious succulents.
Such a vegetation terrarium is better to get better than a flowerfish, which is not enough time to care for whimsal flowers, as well as to create a more complex microclimate. Pour similar kindergartes as the soil dried out, usually two irresolves per week. The temperature is not critical for them, but such plants love good lighting, so it is better to contain their windowsill.
Place the succulents in the aquarium with their own hands is completely simple, the main thing is to present the desired composition in advance.
Such a garden in the bottle will require more attention and forces than the desert. First you need to take care of the soil, it has a rather complicated composition. The land for the rainforest should consist of the following components:
With a great desire, you can combine in one aquarium incompatible for the needs of the plant. To do this, it is worth using the following cunning: all copies are planted into individual small containers, after which they are placed in the flurarium and mask the pots with soil or pebbles. Such registration will allow you to create a holistic composition, and planting will be individually based on plants.
After the colorland learned what was needed for flurarm, and chose suitable materials, It can be started to create a kindergarten in a bottle. Beginners are better guided by step-by-step instructions.
Such a composition should be placed in place with multiple lighting, it will slow down the growth of colors. Open-type kindergartens are watered once a week, but it is worth navigating the plant's kind. With excessive expansion, unnecessary shoots cut off.
Florarium from cacti and other succulents are quite simple to arrange and just care for it in the future. If you use several plant species in one composition, it will look very impressive.
In flower shops, color cactuses painted with harmless dyes are often found. With the help of them you can make a really bright and creative kindergarten.
Instructions for decoring a desert landscape:
Succulent plants do not need frequent and abundant watering. Excess moisture can lead to rewarding stalks and root systemWhile the lack only slows down their growth, which is considered a plus with the content of flurarium. For supporting decorative type The compositions of the flower leaves must be regularly delivered from dust, periodically wiping them with a damp soft cloth. Water such plantations sufficiently every 50-60 days.