House, design, repair, decor. Yard and garden. Do it yourself

House, design, repair, decor. Yard and garden. Do it yourself

» Fluorescent paints are glowing in the dark. What is the difference between fluorescent paint from luminescent

Fluorescent paints are glowing in the dark. What is the difference between fluorescent paint from luminescent

What you can not find on the modern construction market. A variety of finishing materials makes it possible to implement all sorts of interior ideas. One of the interesting and recently very popular elements is luminescent paint - its use is possible both for the facade of the house and in the interior design inside the house. The peculiarity of this element is that the paint glows in the dark and that is why the value of the material is high enough. I was very interested in the use of luminescent paint and, having learned the cost of all the components to prepare the mixture with your own hands, I realized that it would be more profitable to make paint alone. Armed with a friend, I began to study the properties, material characteristics and options for the preparation of fluorescent paint with your own hands.

Classification of luminescent paints

The essence of the luminescent material lies in the fact that a pigment is added to the coloring composition, which is based on the phosphor. Due to this, in the dark, objects painted with such compositions can be lit for a long time.

Fluorescent paint in the bedroom

Important! Luminofor is a substance that absorbs light, and in the dark gives it, creating light radiation.

Since progress does not stand still and sometimes it seems that chemists are able to invent materials for covering completely any surfaces, we can talk about several types of fluorescent material:

  • For metal surfaces - maybe you once paid attention to racing cars emitting light
  • For fabric - very in demand in the textile industry
  • For glossy surface and glass - the use of glass panels, which are still highlighted, is already completely on the verge of exclusivity, and the use of such ceramic tile So in general
  • Water-emulsion luminous paint
  • Truck paint - can be used when staining fences, facades and fences
  • There are even emulsions for concrete - well, I thought completely fiction, when I learned about such opportunities
  • For plastic

Important! For luminofora, just a fifteen-minute light hit and he will give it for 8 hours. Agree, a good advantage for powder.

For interest, I studied the market and made a table of the approximate cost of phosphor:

By the way, luminescent paints can be bought in the canopy, the spraying of which occurs very quickly and conveniently. So if you want to issue small plot Surfaces with your own hands, then boldly acquire the material in the cans. But do not forget that the cost of such luminescent paint will be higher.

Features of Material and Common Conference

Fluorescent paint in children's

Since there are not only our glowing pigment as part of paints, but also lacquer, it should be noted that these materials are used for lacquer materials:

  1. Alkyd
  2. Acrylic
  3. Polyurethane

It is from this basis that the pricing policy of a nasuluminescent paint is built. The life of the coloring composition also depends on it. In the Internet, there is an opinion that such mixes are harmful and can harm human health. But in fact, this is a big misconception, as the phosphor powder itself is completely harmless. It is not worth confused by the phosphorus phosphorus, because it is the second one really harmful. Remember, the harmfulness of the coating used depends only on the varnish, which is used as the basis for fluorescent paint.

Photoluminescentscent is charged from the ambient light, but there is also electroluminescent solutions that work on the principle of charging from electrical alternating current. This material was invented specifically for cars, more precisely their bodies. Thanks to the principle of operation, such paint can glow at any time of the day and with any lighting.

Let's look at what areas the photoluminescent mixture can be used:

  • With the help of the material, you can create unique drawings, make it walls and ceiling, highlight certain areas in the overall room design
  • Using luminescent, paint furniture and interior items
  • Add to nail polishes and apply in body art
  • Decorate wooden fences and arbors
  • Color artificial flowers
  • You can paint cloth, clothes, backpack
  • Shelkotrafare print for posters, calendars and notebooks
  • Aerosol cans are used for cars and bicycles, as well as for accessories to them.

Independently make luminescent paint

Luminescent paint on the walls

As I said, acquire the coloring substance will be more expensive than creating it with your own hands. If you do not taste this thing, then you should not worry. At the moment there is a huge number of manufacturers who produce their products, both in liquid state and in aerosol cans.

But if you gathered to make a luminescent mixture with your own hands, then it is necessary to decide on the choice of the base - varnish. You can buy a completely transparent material, and you can choose and the required shade. Then acquire a luminescent pigment and flatten with enamel or ceramics tanks.

Cooking technology as follows:

  1. In already prepared dishes I poured the basis - varnish
  2. Next, I pushed a pigment and mixed well. On average, you need to adhere to the proportions of 15-50% of the pigment from the entire mass of the mixture. I added about 40%, but I read somewhere that the optimal amount is 30% of the pigment. By the way, the result of saturation depends on it.
  3. In order that the pigment has been distributed as soon as possible, I added a solvent into the mixture and adhered to the proportion of 1% of the entire mass. When choosing a solvent, pay attention to the varnish that you use
  4. Still all the solution and gradually speed up this process. Wait for homogeneous mass
  5. That's basically it. Paint is presented with your own hands and can be applied to the necessary sections. The main thing in the process adhere to the right proportions and do not overdo the solvent

If you have chosen a transparent varnish, but you want to give a mixture with a shade, then add a little thanks to the resulting luminescent paint.

Apply luminescent material

Luminescent paint in the interior

After I prepared a luminescent paint with my own hands, it remains to choose the area of \u200b\u200bits use and apply to the surface. As in any other processes, the painted surface must be prepared.

Clean the place of applying fluorescent material from dirt and dust. If required, then degrease the place of staining. If there is white paint under our mixture, then the luminescent will be much brighter and better. Therefore, I did not neglect this advice and delivered a white solution to the wall of the wall. By the way, the white coating serves as a primer layer, and after applying it with their own hands, we are waiting for a complete drying of luminescent paint.

The luminescent composition before applying is thoroughly mixed - this is necessary because the pigment itself has the property of precipitate. When the solution is ready to apply it with a thin layer. You can use rollers or tassels - I had a sprayer for this case. After the first applied layer, you need to apply the following, but do not forget to wait for the complete drying of the initial layer.

Important! For durability of registration with the help of luminescent paints, cover them with the finish layer of varnish. Thus, all your design will be reliably protected from external adverse factors and mechanical impact.

By creating such a design yourself, you can use pre-prepared stencils or hands using a brush to draw some patterns. If the luminescent material is used in the children's room, then rest assured that the starry sky on the ceiling or the circuit of the animals on the walls of the room will definitely be delighted with your child. Magic images that are created with the help of luminescent paints are able to admire not only children's views, but also to surprise even adults.

Luminescent paint for interior design

If you do not want to paint a large surface area with a fluorescent mixture, then prepare stencils with different abstractions or patterns, and then with it recreate the drawing on any surface convenient for you.

Using several colors of fluorescent paint, you can create pictures and small landscapes directly on the surface of the walls and ceilings. I even saw the photos when people with the help of such paints left good messages on the walls, which later turned to themselves for many more years. If you are afraid of darkness, and there are no light bulbs on your switches, then the powder will come to help, because I appline such a luminescent mixture on the switch, at night you will see for sure.

For myself, I realized that the use of luminescent mixtures in the interior of their house is beautiful, unusually and very effectively in the dark.

Electroluminescent mixture from Lumilor

Trim walls of luminescent paint

Since the photoluminescence of a mixture is already familiar to everyone, but the new one can be called electroluminescent paint for us, then I decided to tell a little about it. Use such paint in particular for automotive tuning, and if the usual element glows only in the dark, accumulating its energy from light, then this option begins its luminescence after the electric current.

The famous brand lumilorows in his arsenal such colors of paint, but do not forget that to get a new shade, they are just enough to mix:

  • Red
  • Green
  • Blue paint color
  • Yellow tint
  • White color

The most interesting thing in this material is that if the electricity supply is missing, then the painted car looks completely usually. It is very relevant for those who like to depict their art. Thanks to such a paint property when the current is served, everyone will see different drawings and the work that you have done with your own hands.

Lumilorable paints at a frequency of alternating current from 500 to 1000 Hz. When connected, an inverter is used to 12V, and it is already connected to the power source. It can be batteries or a regular 220V socket.

Glowing fluorescent paints - These are paints, which contains phosphor. Luminofo is a powder of aluminum oxide with additives of rare earth elements. Glows due to artificial defects in the structure of the crystal lattice. Under the action of light, "extra" electrons are split into several energy levels, when removing the backlight is returned to its original state. Turning to the "foreign" energy levels are distinguished heat, and when returning to its level - a quantum of light. Return to the initial position of all excited electrons takes time to day, this explains the duration of the glow. Different rare-earth additives give different spectrum of light.

The brightest and long glowing is the yellow-green luminophore. Following green and blue colors. Red and orange less bright and light less. The most "weak" phosphor - purple color, the duration of its luminescence is up to two hours.

How do luminescent paints work?


To recharge the paints you need any light energy. The straight sun rays are the fastest and most powerful source, just a few more collaboration for full charge. The second view of the power and speed of the accumulation of light are ultraviolet lamps with a black flask. The wavelength of the light rays is the main defining factor for the strength and charging speed of fluorescent paints. Optimal length Equally 364 nm, which has UV lamps with black flasks. Electrical lighting is also suitable, but it will take more time for recharging, and the capacity of the return will be weaker.

After the accumulation of light with a sharp transition to complete darkness, bright glow of painted surfaces is observed. The overall glow continues up to 12 hours, depending on the color of the paint. Bright - long lasting 1-2 hours, after which it gradually begins to go out.

Where fluorescent paints are used

Luminescent paints have a wide range of applications: design, printing, children's creativity, decorative art, textile industry, landscape design. Despite the short loss, luminescent paints are quite popular due to its environmental safety and non-toxicity. They are produced on the basis of water dispersion or acrylic paints and phosphor powder. All these components are harmless and safe.

Mode of application

So that the glow of painted materials was brighter and longer, the surface should be white. To obtain it, an acrylic white soil is used, which will not only give whiteness, but also lines all irregularities. Before priming a dry surface, clean from dirt and dust, in the presence of small cracks and chipples and schoplit, if necessary, degrease. Covered with ground in 1-2 layers. After its drying, it is possible to paint in several layers, each of which dries at least 1 hour at a temperature of ± 20 ° C. Bear from mechanical impact and moisture 1 day after staining. Cycles of accumulation and returns of light luminescent pigment are infinite, the duration of the paint depends primarily on the quality of the acrylic composition itself.

Buy luminescent glowing paints In our online store is easy. It is enough to determine their assignment, choose needed color Day / night, quantity and put in the basket.

Recently, when implementing various design techniques, it is assumed to use luminous paints, new faces of which are opened under the influence of ultraviolet. This product is becoming increasingly popular, and one can count on the active raising of the popularity of the realizable funds. In most cases, innovative paints are called fluores, regardless of the features of use. Despite this, it is necessary to find the main differences between the two main types of dyes: luminescent, fluorescent.

Fluorescent and luminescent paints: main differences

Fluorescent dyes can be successfully glowed under the influence of ultraviolet radiation. If the absence of the influence of the UFI is assumed, the paint layer always looks simple and habitual. However, in the daylight, the level of brightness and saturation may be higher compared with standard paints. Most often, fluorescent dyes are used for important assemblies, road signs and floats, which should conquer increased attention to maximum safety of people. Fluorescent dyes cannot accumulate light radiation, because in the dark, they will never shine.

Luminescent dyes can accumulate light radiation, after which - glow in the pitch darkness. Their light properties will not be removed, but the duration of the glow can be different (a few seconds - hours). Special fluorescent dyes, as part of which there are radioactive components, can be lit for a long time (even more than a few days).


So, what major differences can be marked?
  1. Fluorescent dyes can not accumulate light radiation and glow in the dark, luminescent - can.
  2. Fluorescent dyes always have a lower cost. Moreover, fluorescent means most often cost more.
  3. For the use of fluorescent paints, permits and restrictions are not required. For luminescent required permits at the production stage to confirm the absence of radioactive materials in the composition.
  4. Fluorescent dyes do not possess optimal resistance and can burn quickly, unlike luminescent.

Taking into account the main differences between the two types of luminous products, you can understand what option it is desirable to stay. At the same time, you need to understand the features of each of the two types of products, because only with this approach the opportunity to do best choice For scheduled decoration activities.

Fluorescent paint: Main features

Currently, fluorescent paint is represented at once by three types of compositions:

  1. Acrylic enamel designed for decorative works in the interior.
  2. Acrylic enamel, calculated for processing buildings facades.
  3. Universal aerosol paint, including Uretan and Alkidan in its composition. This tool is most often produced in the canopy.

Acrylic enamel for decorating interior objects can be applied to any coating: wood, drywall coatings, stone, paper. The only limitation is plastic and metal surfaces. It should be noted that acrylic enamel includes the basis of acrylic and luminescent pigment, which largely determines the shade of the color layer. To further obtain the desired shades, you can use a combination of multi-colored compositions.

Acrylic enamel, calculated for facade works, can please the resistance to undesirable atmospheric influences, fluid, erasing. Among the additional nuances, it is necessary to note the resistance to cleaning and disinfecting products. Taking into account such characteristics, it is possible not to worry about the influence of atmospheric precipitation and the process of washing the facade.

Universal aerosol uretan-alkyd paint can be successfully used for external and internal work. In most cases, the tool is produced in the canopy, thanks to which the application process is significantly simplified. It is assumed to create a resistant coating, with the result that any external factors cease to be unfavorable. The paint is ideal for any type of surface: glass items, plastic, furniture, walls.

Fluorescent paint is available in eight basic colors: white, lemon yellow, orange, red, pink, purple, blue, green. It should be noted that all colors are bright, but at the same time purple glows weaker than everything.

Luminescent paint: main features

Luminescent paints, despite their amazing parameters, are safe. Recently, manufacturers are used for the manufacture of any products a special substance referred to as the phosphor. The substance used can successfully absorb the light stream, as a result of which the optimal "charge" occurs, which is enough even for complete darkness.

For the production of fluorescent paint, it is customary to use organic phosphors, please high levels Security for man.

It should be noted that paint products that can be transfused by various shades and even glow are used by operatives to create special objects, as well as artists, designers, designers for the implementation of extraordinary designer ideas in practice.

Scientific and technical idea moves forward with sevenmile steps, and modern life is very rapid, and we do not notice how certain achievements firmly enter our life and become familiar.

So luminous paint, which, for a couple of dozen years ago, few people heard, today has a wide range of applications. It is used not only for economic needs, but also in various design projects, to create a festive atmosphere at parties.

Features

However, to get the maximum result and not harvest yourself or painted objects, some features should be known.

The main feature of these colors is their ability to glow in the dark. Depending on the composition, they are intended for different surfaces.

Some of them, due to high toxicity, it is possible to cover objects only on the street, and others, safe, - paint objects indoors and even apply drawings on the body.

Paints can be reflective and retroreving. How the glow occurs depends on the type of active substance. Reflective is such a paint that glows when the rays of light fall on it.

Glowing paint based on acrylic varnish will be lit only when irradiated with ultraviolet. She can have a pigment, but the smallest, green and pink shades will look like the most spectacular.

Since the black color does not reflect the light, but, on the contrary, is a light-absorbing, then the black pigment is not used in luminous compositions. However, the usual black paint is used in combination with luminous images.

Fluorescent paint can be colorless, do not contain color pigment, and during the daylight no images will be visible.

If the foundation is the phosphor, then in the dark, the paint will shine due to the energy that it has accumulated under the sun. To "recharge", she will need to be a quarter of an hour under bright day or artificial lighting. Such paint will "work" for a very long time, accumulating the energy of light in the afternoon, and giving it in the dark.

The term of its service is calculated for years. Its active pigment phosphor tolerates high and low temperatures, does not interact with the environment, chemically stable, and therefore the paint with the phosphor can be used not only with external finishes, but also internal.

Phosphor-based paints are usually not used to decorate interiors, since phosphorus harms health.

Glowing paints have their own features when used:

  • You need to apply them on a clean dry surface.
  • Before use, it is necessarily thorough mixing, since the phosphor is powder, and it can fall into a precipitate.
  • Paint should be applied in 2 layers. The second layer is applied to the fullest first.

  • Apply a glowing composition better on a white surface. If the base is dark, it will absorb light energy. For this reason, on the surface of many products, it is recommended to apply a white ground.
  • Work with phosphoric paint requires compulsory application. special Tools To protect the eyes and skin. Also, you should not breathe pairs containing phosphorus - you need to apply a respirator.

Views

Since there is no official classification, the type of paint can be determined not only by the acting pigment, but also on the surface on which it is applied. Different compositions can be used for the same surface.

For coating different materials Suitable phosphorian paint. It can be applied drawings on metals, fabrics, glass, wood, concrete, plastic. It quickly accumulates light energy, and then gives it for long hours, providing a beautiful phosphorescent glow.

Since long-term contact with phosphorus can cause nausea and heavier poisoning, phosphorus is replaced with phosphorus in modern paints, acting similarly.

Buying phosphorescent paint, carefully read its composition on the package - it depends on it if it is possible to use it indoors.

Luminofor is a phosphorescent powder, so the paint is called phosphorescent with it.

Also paints in which the pigment can accumulate both solar and electric light, and then give it, called luminescent. Night color may differ from the color that paint has a day.

Undoubted plus of luminescent paints is their harmlessness. And since they are made on the basis of varnish, they have another remarkable property: creating a film on the surface in the surface, they protect the item from humidity and other adverse environmental influences.

For some people, a certain interest is floral glowing paints. They are designed to create the effect of the luminescence on the living colors.

The paint can be applied to flowers of any type, it will not affect the resort of flower - the luminous paint is harmless to plants.

It can handle any parts of the plants: petals, leaves, buds. And she will even extend the cut colors.

You can apply it in any way. In the daytime, it will have a kind of light white plaque. "Charging" her any source of light.

A slightly different kind of fluorescent paints. They can be of any color and have the kind of ordinary paint. Neither during the day, no night they differ from the usual coatings. For their glow requires a source of ultraviolet light. They can be used on wood, concrete, paper, metal or plastic. In order for their effect, one layer is quite enough.

The basis for fluorescent compositions It can be any color, they can be applied even to other drawings performed by conventional means. Fluorescent paints are not harmful, so they can be used in housing and places of accumulation of a large number of people.

Some modern producers master the production of compositions in which the effect of the glow is manifested as a luminescent with gradual attenuation and as permanent when irradiated with ultraviolet.

Food paints producers produce in different tanks: in banks and cans.

Aerosol paint is greater popularity due to the following properties:

In order not to paint the excess surface, it should be closed with a construction film.

How to choose?

By purchasing glowing paint, you need to take into account some details:

  • Although the luminous compositions can be used for different materialsIt is still important that the paint is intended for the material of the surface you are going to paint.
  • It is necessary to take into account whether the conditions of the environment will affect the preservation of the composition, where the object is stained ( increased humidity, temperature differences, mechanical effects and other factors). Formulations for outdoor use should be resistant to influence weather conditions (rain, snow, strong solar radiation).
  • One of the key points is the absence of substances harmful to human health, which allows the use of paint to decorate interiors and residential premises.

  • Especially carefully to choose paint for the body - an indication of such an application must be present on the package.
  • Choose a high-quality, albeit more expensive goods, from reliable manufacturers, which are already long enough on the market and have proven themselves well.
  • We will not know whether this paint will be charged from sources of artificial or natural lighting, or you will have to acquire a special installation of ultraviolet radiation for fluorescent paint.

  • It should be found how intense and long the effect will be produced, especially if you choose paint for country houses.
  • Also ask how the basis can be applied and whether the means for primer should be processed.
  • Be sure to keep in mind that the color of acquired paint does not always coincide with the color that it will show when the glow is not disappointed from the resulting effect.

Application area

Glowing paints are widely used in various spheres of human life. They are actively used to decorate buildings, giving fabulous appearance to streets and squares. For this purpose, colorless compositions often use.

Unnoticed during the day, they will surprisingly transfer us to another reality at night.

Street paint is most often intended for coloring concrete and metal. It offers facades, gazebos, fences and fences. For a brighter glow, it will need a white base.

Reflective fluorescent paint is often used to decorate interiors. Night clubs, restaurants, discos transform their premises, placing stained glass pictures on the walls. In theaters and circus it is used for decorations, costumes and makeup.

The cosmetic industry was adopted by this interesting materialAnd today, some firms offer a glowing nail polish and face cosmetics.

For many performances and shows, artists are applied on the skin of the face and body glowing drawings. This direction in art, like body art, also does not do without paints for the body. The effect of body compositions lasts 7 hours, they are easily washed off from the skin with warm water.

Transparent luminous paint is widely used for souvenir and decorative products. She decorates clothes and fabrics, facing materials, glass dishes, children's toys. Tuning machines and dyeing of motorcycle helmets - a frequent sphere of their use.

Fishing lovers know that there are glowing devices that can be used with deep and night fishing: bait, fabric, flashers and more.

Frequent scope of applying reflective paints - industrial enterprises And the road, as they contribute to improving the level of security.

They denote fire exits and ways to evacuation, dangerous turns and obstacles on the roads and in tunnels.

They are applied to road signs and warning signs, on the details of many categories of workers, as they begin to shine bright whenever headlights fall on them.

Manufacturers

In today's market, many manufacturers of luminous paints, and many of them produce a quality product.

One of the most decent brands - Revell. This brand was created in America in 1943. First, its products were plastic toys, puppet furniture. The company expanded, merged with others, including with European companies, and the range of products of the company Ros. Revell began to produce prefabricated models of cars, marine ships, aircraft. Products had a huge success. In addition to the sets of models, the company has established the production of all necessary accessories For assembly. Among them were paints, brushes, sprayers.

Revell is constantly developing, studies world experience, modernizes and expands production. Taking care of customers, it develops interesting programs with bonus points and promotions. Bonus points can pay some purchases. The company's consultants are always in touch and help customers choose a product that will be delivered to any corner of Russia.

Revell paints are tremendous thanks to excellent quality and wide color gamma. They are suitable for staining different surfaces and resistant to aggressive environmental impacts.

The line of luminescent paints is represented by acrylic compositions on a water basis. Ecologically clean materials are used for their manufacture. They are suitable for deactivation of children's toys.. When applied, a thin smooth layer is obtained, which will quickly dry and makes it possible to apply the following layer.

In the finishing materials market, new products of paintwork appear every year. They surprise consumers with their originality, practical use or other useful properties. For example, luminous paint is an excellent assistant in creating unusual interior. It is used not only for the design of walls and ceilings, but also furniture items.

Main characteristics

The paint that glows in the dark is used in construction and design to create accents, underscores individual elements of the interior. In addition, it can be used for such purposes:

  • furniture decor;
  • registration of street arbors, facades of houses, fences and fences;
  • application signs, road marking;
  • car tuning, motorcycle or bicycle;
  • creating drawings on the body (body-art).

Luminous paint manifests its properties in the dark. In the afternoon, it can be completely imperceptible. The principle of its action is based on the fact that it has accumulative properties, due to which light from external sources is concentrated in it. In the evening, with the onset of darkness, and at night the paint begins to radiate the accumulated glow.

Such properties are applied with special substances. Based on which components were used in the manufacture of glowing paint, there are such types:

  • fluorescent,
  • luminescent
  • phosphorescent.

Advantages and disadvantages

Among the advantages of luminous finishing materials can be noted:

  • the ability to create muted artificial lighting, without the use of additional electrical appliances;
  • the possibility of applying to different surfaces (metal, stone, wood, glass, concrete, plastic);
  • attractive appearance.

Despite the originality and other advantages, luminous paint need to be used with extreme caution. This is due to the fact that some of its components can be dangerous for a person and with long-term contact negatively influence its health. But this applies only to some varieties of luminous paints.

Also, the disadvantages include the high price for these materials. Although they are consumed very economically and for a long time do not require re-applying, the luminous paints are much more expensive than the usual.

Fluorescent compounds

Fluorescent coloring composition is made on the basis of polymers. His property - glow under ultraviolet lamps. The paint itself can have any color and not to manifest themselves in the dark or in daylight.

There are such varieties of fluorescent paints:

  • acrylic coating for interior interior works;
  • acrylic coating for outdoor work;
  • aerosol paint in the cans.

One of the advantages of the acrylic basis - it is great for wooden, concrete, paper surfaces (wallpapers). At the same time, an alkyd aerosol is more suitable for metal or plastic. For example, paint for a car with a fluorescence is produced in the canopy.

In working with such materials you will need conventional tools - roller or brush. The surface before processing must be thoroughly aligned and deguted with the solvent. Glowing paints are applied by one layer, since this is enough for a good effect.

Fluorescent materials are safe for human health, so they can be used on any surfaces in residential premises. But most often such a coating can be found in clubs or restaurants, where there are ultraviolet lamps.

Luminescent compounds

Luminescent paints are the most common both in construction and in other areas. First of all, it is explained by the fact that they do not require additional devices for light radiation, unlike fluorescent, which need ultraviolet lamps.

Luminophores have a light absorption capacity, due to which the surface treated with them can glow for 8-10 hours.

Luminescent paint is made on the basis of alkyd, acrylic, polyurethane compositions. It does not highlight harmful volatile substances And does not affect the well-being of a person.

Also, it can be attributed to:

  • color resistance;
  • long term operation;
  • resistance to moisture, light, low temperature.

There are several main types of luminophore paints. They differ not only by their action, but also the application area. The first of these is classic photoluminescent paint. It is able to charge from any light sources, whether it is a sun rays or a conventional incandescent lamp.

The surface accumulates energy in itself, and with the onset of dark begins to give it. At the same time, the duration of the subsequent glow directly depends on how much time on the painted surface was influenced by light. Such material is suitable for walls, ceilings, furniture, exterior facades. It is convenient to handle a large area.

Electroluminescent paint is a novelty in the market of paint products. It has an amazing property to produce radiation under the influence of an alternating electric current. In the usual condition, the coating is no different from the analogues, but when the charge is admitted, the surface begins to glow bright red, white, yellow or green. Now this material is used for autoivenings, but it is possible that in a short time it will gain great popularity in other applications.

Phosphorescent compounds

Phosphorus luminous in the dark paint is not very popular. This is directly related to its composition. Phosphorus, which is the main component provoking the glow, can adversely affect the body. Exceeding the minimum permissible dose of this chemical element leads to intoxication, manifested in the form of nausea, dizziness, general weakness.

With long-term contact with phosphorus, problems may also occur in the operation of the respiratory, cardiovascular system. With a significant excess of the dose even recorded cases of mortality.

The advantage of this material is that it is capable of the rest of the rest to emit light without additional recharging (it is enough even for it 10-15 minutes to accumulate a significant amount of energy).

Phosphorescent coloring formulations are usually used only for work not related to construction. For example, they can be used to apply on roads or drawings on vehicles.

Luminous coating with your own hands

Being confident paint safety can be if you do it yourself. All components are sold in ordinary building stores, so you can buy them without any problems. For cooking used non-toxic substances with good protective properties. To make luminous coating for internal and outdoor decoration It will take:

  • powder phosphor - 500 g (sold in different packaging from 100 g to 1 kg, can have red, yellow, white, lightning or blue);
  • polish interior or facade - 1 l (alkyd or acrylic compositions can be used depending on the needs);
  • solvent - 10-15 g (needed all the components mixed evenly);
  • painting pigments (if necessary).

All components of the future coating must be placed in plastic container and mix thoroughly with a brush. Immediately after that it can be used. Apply the finished paint on the pre-polished and dry surface. Store homemade luminophore finishing material In a hermetic container not more than 12 months.

Choosing glowing paints in the store, it is necessary to study their composition. If phosphates or ammonia are present in it - you should not buy such a coating for the interior. Also, the seller must have documents confirming the safety of the goods, so do not be lazy to familiarize themselves with them, then not to regret the unsuccessful purchase.

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