In the process of repairing in the kitchen, bathroom, bathroom and other utility rooms often arises the question of how to drill a hole in the tile. Of course, it is necessary to do it in such a way that it does not burst and has not lost its external appeal.
At first glance, it may seem that everything is simple, but it is not at all. The tile is quite slippery and bristle material, so if you are not a professional builder, the tile drilling can be a real test. So how to drill a tile without loss?
In fact, everything is not as difficult as it may seem first. We just need to listen to some tips:
So, how to drill first, you need to choose the drill itself. The model should not be either high-breasted nor shock, because it is necessary to work with a very fragile material.
To work with the cafeter will fit:
To understand how to drill a tile, you need to consider some subtleties:
Science on how to drill a hole in the tile is not too complicated, but has its own characteristics. For example, the correctly selected drill.
If you are at least a little familiar with construction work, you know that drills are different: on wood, concrete, metal, and so on. Here and the "tiled" drills have their own characteristics. The process is based on the friction of abrasives. So, for drilling a tiled or porcelain tile, you will be useful to a winner or diamond drill. Most often they have the shape of the crown or the arrow tip.
If you are not too miserable in the means, it is better to give preference to consumables with diamond spraying. They are, of course, more expensive, but with ceramics coped better. Spear-shaped drills with winning are also designed to work with a cafeter. Due to the shape of the tip and the special angle of the cutting edge, the surface of the contact is significantly reduced. You will have to make less effort, which means that the tile will not crack.
In cases where it is necessary to drill a deep hole in the wall with the tile, work is carried out in two stages. First, the tile itself is drilled. Then they change the drill to the more subtle and continue to "bite" the wall itself to desired depth. So do in order to do not damage the fragile edges of the tile in the process of drilling concrete.
And or tile, if you need to start the pipe or insert a socket? Such works also have special devices:
An ideal option in this case is a special crown with a diamond coating on the cutting edge. It costs it quite expensive, and if you are not a professional builder, it does not make much sense to buy such. In order to do only a few holes, suitable and more a budget option - Crown with winner teeth. This consumor has several minuses:
The pros of the winned crown also has:
There is one more option, how to drill a tile if you need to cut the hole of the significant diameter. This is the so-called drill ballerina. It is a design in the form of a spear, in the tail part of which there is a special bracket. Another thing is inserted into the latter - "tile" drill. If you have ever seen a circulation, you will easily understand what's what. It is necessary for such a device inexpensively and quite suitable for homework. However, there is a small nuance here. To work with the cafeter, try to choose such "Ballery", the central drill of which has the shape of the hexagon, and not a spear. This design is more stable.
"Wet" method of drilling is generally much more preferable. Especially if the tile has a glossy glass coating. In this case, any drill will serve much longer, and the risk of overheating and split the tile is minimized.
In order to use the Ballerinka Drill, you need to correctly set the size. Please note that there is no diameter between the side and central drills, but the radius of the future opening.
Install the main hexagon drill to the center and start working on small revolutions. Try to keep the drill firmly and smoothly, otherwise she jumps out and you will not be able to achieve the desired result. One of the advantages of "Balkerinki" is that with its help you can drill a hole with a diameter much more than 15 cm. But the larger crowns simply do not exist.
In the end of our conversation, let's remember how to drill tile tileso that not cracked and did not spoil the impression of a new repair:
It is important to know how to drill a tile, because the holes, one way or another, will be neededQuite often in the bathroom may require an extra shelf or towel holder. How to carry out installation so as not to spoil the coating? Especially thoroughly need to approach this moment if the entire room is decorated with tiles.
You can drill a hole in the tile with your own hands, but you need to pick up: tool, drilling place and a special drill. Ordinary drills here will not fit here, and if they try to use them - it can cause damage to the appearance of the tile. You can make a hole in a tile only by means of a tool that has a cutting edge more solid than a tile.
For drilling it is impossible to apply excessive loads, vibration action, a large number of turnover of tool
Most. optimal option There will be a choice of drills on which diamond spraying.
It is not so easy to drill the desired hole, but it will have to spend a lot, since the cost of the product is very high. An equally poor option will be a drill on which the win-off tip. For the price it is much cheaper. There are also special feathers drills, which are designed specifically to form a hole in the tile.
Naturally make a hole in the tile manually impossible and it will be necessary to use special equipment. You can cut out or drill a hole by drill on which the rotation speed should be well adjusted. Some make drilling with a screwdriver. You can make a hole and a hand drill, but you need to be as neat as possible. It is advisable to purchase a special tripod, which will allow you to install equipment at a certain level and will exclude its step in operation.
In the ceramic tile, cut out a socket under the mixer in certain cases.
The drill themselves must be made of high-strength materials capable of passing a dense structure and have the appropriate configuration or sharpening
Namely:
If the tile is not yet laid, then it is necessary to make it soaking in a basin with warm water. Make a round hole or square will be much easier than when the canvas is located on the wall and vertically. Next, the tile is put on wooden bars, necessarily face up. On the tile you need to stick tape. This eliminates the tool slide when druming.
In advance, the place where the hole will be made and the drill is installed clearly in the line. First, the material is drilled at low speed, and when the drill is introduced inside it increases.
If the installation of the tile, for example, to wend, was already spent, then it is also necessary to stick to the tape, and make a margin of where the cut will be carried out. The drill must be kept only perpendicular to the surface. A hole that is formed in the tile must be constantly wetted with water. It is strictly forbidden to drill holes closer than 1.5 cm to the edge.
Important! After the drilling of the tile has been carried out and you need to make a hole in the wall deeper, it is necessary to change the drill on the kafel on the drill on concrete or brick. It has a thinner thickness, which will avoid split tiles. In order not to drown a hole in a depth of more than you need, it is not rare directly on the drilling make a mark by means of an insulating tape.
As soon as the work is completed, you need to pull the hole and drive a dowel from plastics. The remaining holes in the wall are made in the same way. Only after that you can install a mixer or shelves.
How to make a hole in a tile for a pipe or installation of sockets?
If you need to do a large diameter holes, it will be more profitable to purchase a special drill - "Balerinka"
This will require an unusual drill, and:
Ballerinka is a tool that allows you to do the holes of large sizes regardless of the diameter, and its feature is possible to adjust the width of the hole. However, to work with it, you need to have a minimum experience with such products in order not to disrupt the safety and integrity of the coating. Specialists recommend novice to use circular drills that look like a cylinder nozzle with cutting edge on one side. The diameter should be slightly larger than the conversion. The crown can have a different edge.
There are drills of a circular type, on which tungsten spraying, and is with a toothed edge.
In order to insert a tool into the cavity of the drill cartridge, you need to press a little on it on a small turnover of the device. When drilling, the tile must be made with water, and after the completion of the process, the same drill is permissible to use brick and concrete to drill. It is best to choose a tool with a small diameter and gradually carry out a drill displacement, since when working with a large drill is a large probability of cracking on a tile. Each person can cope with drilling tile, even if it was not necessary to deal with such a process. It is only necessary to properly prepare everything that is necessary and followed by the presented recommendations.
The process of cutting the tile is almost one of the important cases in the arrangement of the tile. Drilling tile is sometimes required for the shelves, mixer, and the likelihood. In a different way, it is simply not possible to carry out the installation of the necessary accessories, since the suction cups known to all are not the most reliable option, especially the shelves, cannot be installed on such a fastener.
If there is an opportunity (there are fragments of unnecessary tile), it makes sense to go through a small workout. When everything starts to get, it will be possible to proceed to perform the desired task
Kafel drilling is not a simple occupation, since the material:
Such indicators require maximum accuracy during operation, so as not to disrupt the coating and not spoil appearance premises. In order not to form cracks on the already made finishing of the room, it is necessary to carry out the holes before mounting. Thus, it will be much easierless not only to make holes, but also to eliminate tiles, which cracked when processing. In addition, the tile that is not yet passed much easier to wash, as you can simply put it in the pelvis.
Important! If there is too big seams between the tile, and you need to make small holes for fastenings, then it is permissible drilling in the seams.
So much easier to carry out installation. When drilling holes in the tile on the wall, you need maximum accuracy and experts recommend hiring a professional. It will cost it inexpensively, however, it will not have to eliminate the consequences in the form of a cracked coating, which is far from easy and can entail more serious costs.
Some instead of tape to eliminate the slides of the coating use the insulating tape on which the mark is made. It is best to make a marker with a bright dark marker, which perfectly draws on the ribbon.
The qualitative selection of the tool and the bore allows you to significantly simplify the process and speed up the installation. Diamond spraying drills are in large quantities, and find the most appropriate option is not difficult. Do not confuse a drill with a jigsaw, because the jigsik has too much vibration and it is impossible to do a clear cut of the tile without the formation of crumbs and the gear edge. Fragile tile should be drilled gradually and preferably with stops, between which the surface of the product is necessarily wetted. It is not desirable to use the drill for a tile to work with concrete or brick, as it is stupid from this and can even deform.
It is quite acceptable to carry out such work on their own, but it is necessary to comply with security, as the drills are very sharp and the clarity is required to carry out installation without injury and cuts. In general, the installation will not take more than half an hour if everything is needed at hand.
Related Materials
When finished with tiles of any surface, the wizard always faces the need to perform a hole in the ceramic tile under the pipe, an electrical outlet. The holes can be divided into the internal, inside the perimeter of the tile, and the outer, which go beyond the tile. Also in shape they are divided into radial and rectangular. A method for cutting holes in a toilet tile, a pipe or an electrical outlet depends on its shape and arrangement on the surface of the tile.
Bulgarian is a universal wide-destination tool, which is available in the arsenal of each home master. It can be used for cutting tiles instead of a slab cutter, which is considered a special tool, and it is not available for each wizard. To work on the grinder, a metal diamond circle is installed for dry cutting.
Bulgarian with a circle and disks on stone
The peculiar feature is that it performs only straight cut. Therefore, you can easily perform rectangular openings or make a large cutout with a radius form if the contour arc has a slight bend. Smooth arc or perfectly round hole to do immediately. Initially, the contour of the radius cutting is placed and draw a lot of chord. Inside the circuit should appear the inscribed polygon. After marking, several cuts are performed along the chord line, after which they are finalized by sandpaper.
Important! The tool must be equipped with protective casing. It is necessary to work in gloves and protective glasses.
In this case, the bacgank does not perform the translational cut, and the tile is clearly cut down front face By markup. Thus, if you plan to cut a round hole, you need to take a diamond circle as a smaller diameter. The larger the diameter of the hole, the more accurately it will make a cut. The chords along the radius circuit will be short, and the incision will be as close as possible to the radius and work with a round baner with a sandpaper to improve the edge will have less.
Work Bulgarian This method is well implemented precisely with a cafeter. To perform radius holes in Ceramic Strite, it is better to use the special tools described below.
Video work Master:
The electrolovka is also available in most masters, but it provides more opportunities on the curly cutting of ceramics. To do this, the diamond pyline is inserted into the tool and you can cut the hole in the tile of any form. For cutting internal holes, you will need a drill with a thin diamond drill. They drill holes on the inside of the contour. The pubsik hat is started in it.
Carrying the logs Manually, without using the power tool, you can make a straight or radius cutout under a pipe or a rosette with the edge of the tile.
Pumping pliers In addition to glass cutters and pliers, you will need a straight or round lump with shallow sandpaper. The work is done like this:
With this method, you can get lines of any configuration, but always on the edge will remain small jar. They need to be removed using sandwich.
You can drill small holes (up to 15-20 mm) using a drill while inserting a conical or spiral winning drill of the corresponding diameter into it.
Cone drill drill Drilling is convenient if the tile is already glued. But usually a hole must be drilled before the tile glues to bring the wire or put onto the pipe. So the tile must be well fixed on smooth surface. As a substrate uses drywall or chipboard sheet. To reduce the risk of split ceramics during drilling, you need to wet it. It is recommended to fill the rails to the chipboard to get a box. Rakes are sick of silicone. The box is put on the tile and poured with water. Drill ceramics right in this box. Water softens the tile, it will not be internal stress, and the drill will be constantly cooling.
Technology of performing work on drilling in tile such:
With the help of a drill, you can perform a hole of a large diameter for the sewage pipe. But this method can be used when you need to perform one or two holes, as the process of time consuming and quality leaves much to be desired.
Drilling along contour To do this, a lot of holes are drilled by a thin drill along the cutout circuit. Thus, it turns out a perforated contour. After completion, the inner part of the hole is knocked out, the remnants of the teeth are screwed down and aligned with sandpaper.
If you need to high quality and carefully cut the circle of any diameter, professional devices for drilling a tile will come to the aid. Such includes crowns with diamond spraying and ballerns with winning cutters.
A diamond crown is easier to work, as it is a cylinder of a certain diameter with a cutting diamond edge. For centering the crown in the center of the cylinder is the usual winning drill.
Ballerinka is the usual drill on which there is one or two M-shaped pin with a cutter at the end. Pins are fastened with clamping. Putting the pin, the desired diameter is set. In this advantage of nozzles in front of diamond crowns that have a fixed diameter.
Ballerinka Despite the fact that this tool is the easiest and affordable, when working with it you need a certain skill:
When working, the balloque is performed bilateral drilling. Initially, the protruding drill makes a hole in the ceramic tiles. As the drill is deepened, the cutter begins to cut the glaze. Soldering the glaze, continue to drill from the reverse side.
Crown Crowns are sold by sets under standard dimensions. Before work, the crown first must be drilled by the usual drill the central hole in which the crown drillings is inserted.
Video use crown:
Modern plumbing is equipped with decorative facing pucks on the pipe, and the outlets have overlays that can overlap the hole cut by manually or the grinder. Therefore, it is not always necessary to cut a smooth circle, sometimes you can do without special tools.
How to make a hole in the tile? What tools and drills to use? Below will look at the most popular and effective answers to these questions.
Building
Carbide drill, and, more precisely, with a winning tip is made specifically for drilling holes in concrete. But it is perfect for easy tile, unless, of course, comply with some rules:
When the drill will be tile and stumble upon concrete baseThen it will be possible to include the impact mechanism of the perforator and add rev.. Holes in the tile - the case is simple, therefore anyone will cope with it house masterwho knows how to handle the drill.
The feature of this drill is a tip in the form of a spear of a solid alloy, so that the drilling process passes more accurately. Similar drills are used when driving holes in glass, which is known rather fragile.
How to make a hole in a tale? The production process consists of several nuances. In order for the acute face of the drill to do not move to the side, it is recommended to stick the painting tape on the tile, and then apply the markup of the future hole to it with a pencil. Thanks to the tape, the drill will remain on the place where you put it, and the chips in the tile will be less.
It is not recommended to use scotch because it can leave glue that will be difficult to drop from tiles, especially if it has an uneven surface. In the future, there may be a dark stain on the place.
It happens that such a situation that at the facility or at home it is necessary to make holes in the tile, but, as it is called, there is no crown or drill. How to cut a hole in this case? It does not matter if there are at least a few screws with a tip in the form of a drill that you can do intended.
For this, the diameter of the pipe is outlined and the screws are screwed and the screws are screwed and unscrewed, thus cut the hole in the ceramic tiles. The closer the opening will be located on each other, the easier it will be to squeeze the center.
All of the above methods, you can cut a round hole of almost any circumference.
This product is a metal circle of the working edges of which are treated with a diamond crumb. The size of the crown can have a different diameter, depending on the destination. It is used under the cutting of sockets, pipes, mixers, and, of course, the main for the bathroom is the exhaust.
Readers are interested in how the hole in the tile specialists do? The workflow occurs during the rotation of the crown, bowed to the centered drill, which is the first to enter the ceramics. Drilling takes place on medium revolutions.
The quality of the cutting hole will depend on the amount of diamond crumb. Most often, professionals are used by such an appliance, as the price of this product is quite high for one-time work.
A diamond crown has a different configuration, which can include a guide drill for reliable fixation of the crown during the cutting of the hole in the ceramic tiles. There are crowns and without drill, but such a much more difficult to apply, a small displacement can turn into a marriage on the tile.
If you suddenly have a crown without a center drill, you can use a pre-made template from OSB or plywood. To do this, cut out the circle in plywood diamond crown. After that, we put the tile under the template in a flat place and you can confidently cut a hole in the tile.
By purchasing a diamond crown in the store, check with the seller for which this product is intended, otherwise you can buy a crown for metal, concrete or wood.
The tool is a guide drill on which a rod is fixed holding a movable cutter. During rotation, the drill and a cutter turn around at the same time, making the necessary hole in the tile.
This product is good with its versatility, thanks to the moving cutter, which can be adjusted for any diameter. Accordingly, if you have a task to cut a hole in the tile under the outlet, take a look at this method.
Pros and cons circular drill:
All work consists of several stages:
Now we'll figure it out how to make a hole in the tile using an electric jig. Such a tool will allow the wizard to make a beautiful and even cutout. With it, you can cut through any circumference and even the form, whether oval, ellipse or triangle.
But in order to fulfill such work, you need to purchase a special canvas with a diamond coating or as elsewhere called a diamond serving. Due to which the carved circle will be perfectly even.
Lobzik use process:
Of course, all this can be done with hand tool, Only quality will be much worse.
To make a hole in the ceramic tile under the outlet without drills and crowns you need to have a grinder with a diamond circle. Such a tool can easily cut through the tile and make curly cuts.
Figured performance by the grinder on the tile under the pipe:
It is important to remember (in order not to spoil the branded side of the tile) - trimming is better to produce on the front part, and not on the working area.
Many home masters often face a trimming problem ceramic tile. For one case, buy an additional tool is irrational. Therefore, you can do a good glass cutter.
Cut should pass on the front part, so after the measurement is noted right size A glass cutter is carried out on the tile and continuous movement until a well-cutting loop will appear on the tile. Back side Glass-cutter need to appear the cut line (seam).
After that, the cut-out piece is removed by nipples or pliers. It happens that with unsuccessful work there are notched, which can be signed by emery paper or stone.
Laying the tile rarely occurs on a flat smooth surface. Often, it is necessary to face the fact that there is a socket on the wall, the switch is paired under the mixer or toilet, so the hole is necessary in the tile. Today we will describe in detail how to drill tiles for the desired diameter.
There are five basic ways to drill holes, which we will describe in more detail. So drilling is performed using:
Regardlessly, in which you use, the main thing is not forget to turn off the shock mode on the power tools and the installation for the minimum revolutions, otherwise the chips are guaranteed.
Consider a typical case. We need to withdraw the pipe for the mixer in the bathroom, and to do this, drill a hole in the ceramic tiles.
Of course, it is better to think about it yet and make sure that the holes for the pipes should be on the center of the tile. To do this, you can shift or start laying from the right place. If you still failed to install the crane in the center, it is desirable not to focus on this place and not to lay the decor or borders, which will rush into the eyes.
Both crane holes are on the same level, so for the beginning we start measuring the distance from the floor. For both pipes, it must be identical, for this you will have to use a plumb or level, anyone that is in stock.
Then the horizontal horizontally are measured between the center of each point and the corresponding marks are applied. They received two points, from the center each meant the radius of the desired hole to schedule the cut line.
Drill must be switched to drilling mode with minimal revs. For this work, a crown with a diamond spraying is used, which is inserted into the cartridge. Buying a crown, be sure to make sure that it is intended for the tile, because its analogues in concrete, wood or metal, do not come to you at all. It is desirable that the working surface of the crown was maximally covered with a diamond crumb. Ideally apply a crown with a centering drill, so it will be possible to minimize the risk of shifting the hole.
Drilling carefully, slightly pressing the drill. After cutting the glaze, we increase the pressure and speed.
In the process of drilling, the operating surface of the crown needs cooling. Bosch's crowns include a coolant, so additional humidification will not be required.
If a small diameter crown is used to work, which does not have a centering drill, then the offset is quite often. To prevent this trouble, you can use the conductor. For its manufacture, a piece of boards or plywood will be required and one minute of time. It requires a cut hole of the corresponding diameter and apply in the role of the conductor, pressing the hand.
Before laying, you need to check whether the holes in the tile coincide with the placement of pipes. If everything is fine, then we start styling. The wall is covered with a layer of glue, which is then evenly distributed by a comb. The tile is pressed into place.
It is not difficult to make a hole with a balloine, the main thing is to accurately perform all the steps, namely:
One ballerina can make from 20 to 30 holes, quite enough for this house. Works should be carried out in compliance with safety: minimal turns and perpendicular position of drill relative to the tile.
There are situations when you need to cut big holeBut for this there are no necessary devices.
Drill the hole in the tile can also be in the preparation process and even after it is already glued. Working with a glued tile, care must be taken, so that the tile remains as much and the drill is not damaged.
