House, design, repair, decor. Yard and garden. Do it yourself

House, design, repair, decor. Yard and garden. Do it yourself

» Homemade lamps do it yourself. How to make a simple LED lamp do it yourself

Homemade lamps do it yourself. How to make a simple LED lamp do it yourself


Objects made with their own hands fill the house with special warmth and comfort. In addition, they are obtained exclusive. We offer an overview of the lamps that will completely change the atmosphere in the room, turning into an object envy from the moant of friends and relatives. Especially since they are made from everyday items, which are usually thrown away.




A cardboard package for juices or other beverages is a completely ordinary thing in most homes. Most often it is thrown away. But the Malay design Edward Chu spent a lot of time to cut them on hundreds of strips and build amazing lamps without drop of glue, simple origami principle.


Yaroslav Olenev offered to make lamps from disposable plastic spoons and became the winner in the nomination "Ecology and Design" from the magazine "Future now."




No less original application has found and Natalie Simpson for ordinary wooden hangers. It looks like they are amazing in the form of a chandelier.




Kevin Champions need to pay tribute, not everyone has enough strength and patience to ride 14 thousand bears to get a chandelier.


His vision on the problem of housing lighting in the Tire Hilden and Pio Diaz. Thanks to their lamps, the room becomes like a forest. All walls come to life and turn into trees.


Matt Ludwig Talented Welder turned out to be an excellent designer. For the JJ "S Red Hots restaurant, it made an incredibly original chandelier from the old drum unit.


Texan artists Joe O'Connel and Blinding Henkok from spare parts of old bicycles built stunning lamps and hanged them in a tunnel under the track.


It will probably be difficult to find a more original chandelier than the pumpkin from the Polish artist. It cuts stunning patterns on the peel, which are not repeated.


Original and stylish looks lagging with felt hats from Jeeves & Wooster.


One day Heather Jennings saw an amazing chandelier "Rhododendron" in the store, just cost more than 800 dollars. Then the designer decided that with his own hands it can be done at all worse. To do this, she needed paper molds for cupcakes.

11. Chandelier in the kitchen


Incredibly beautiful will look a chandelier made from ordinary metal four-headed twirl.


Still fresh in the memory of vases and cannons made from openwork napkins. Now it's time to knit chandeliers.


The strange version offers Fans Lego, he believes that the most the best way Storage of cutlery is a chandelier.


The big tucker is cut out of the tree, but the remaining and switch from the cardboard.


From several globes there may be a wonderful cascade chandelier, a great way to illuminate the staircase.

House decoration on their own favorite occupation of many hostesses, this article reveals how to make a lamp with their own hands. Revinct the interior of the living room, bedroom or hallway with the help of submitted means, only by changing the chandeliers, flying or desktop lamp. Plafones for lamps made by their own hands can be used not only in a residential interior, but also in the halls of the cafe, pubs, pizzerias.

Choosing materials and lamps for lamp

Products made for children's rooms must be made of natural non-toxic materials and painted with environmental colors.

In the manufacture should also be remembered fire safety, Therefore, the flames from the combustible materials made of paper, plastic, feathers or threads should be used only with lamps that have a small heating temperature.

You need to use LED or fluorescent lamps. They have a number of advantages:

  • large service life;
  • minimal heating base with glass part;
  • the light has three shades: warm, cold, neutral.

In addition, such lamps are also called energy-saving, their only disadvantage can be called high cost.

It is also desirable that the wire connection to the baseman produced a specialist. No need to try to independently perform this operation, as this may lead to undesirable consequences. It is more convenient to decorate the already existing frame frame or make it from durable and not very heavy materials.

The following materials are used to create lamps: scissors, mounting knife, fishing line, wire, pliers, hot gun, in some cases can be replaced with super-glue. They should be used by an adult, a child to attract to gluing is unacceptable. Since in one case it will get a burn, and in the other you can glue my fingers or stick to the details of the future product.

What can make a ceiling?

Many craftsmen make lamps from very unnecessary materials:

  • from plastic or glass bottles;
  • newspapers, fine or colored paper;
  • artificial or natural threads;
  • dried branches of an unusual form;
  • disposable spoons;
  • old disks.

Plastic lamp

From plastic containers of different volumes, a homemade chandelier is easily obtained.

  1. For the base, you need to take a bottle of 5 liters. The bottom is cut off from it. Then the surfaces are drawn with a diameter of 1.5 cm. They need to be cut by mounting knife or small scissors.
  2. From bottles for the decor, the bottom is cut off and the entire surface is cut by scissors on the strip of 0.5 - 1 cm wide, then the billet is heated above the burning burner. Under the influence of heat, the band will acquire a chaotic look.
  3. Then in 5 liter containers with holes insert blanks, and the covers are screwed from the inside. Then through a large neck, the wire is taking place and a plane is installed. For such a ceiling, you need to use an energy-saving lamp.
  4. In some interiors, you can find a fancy lamp made on the basis of the usual hanger or straw hats. In general, to limit the scope of fantasy both homemade masters and professional designers can nothing.

Glass bottles

Highly interesting option Homemade chandelier is obtained from glass bottles. They are used to decorate the halls of food enterprises. Also that's a good option For a kitchen in a residential building or apartment. It may be a plafof consisting of one or more bottles, which are cut down the bottom. You can do this on your own, but it is better to use the services of the workshop where the glass and mirrors are cut.

How to use threads

For lampshar of thread or ribbon, you will need: ready-made frame of durable wire, threads of different colors, scissors, glue.

  1. The frame consists of two rings, interconnected with metal segments. It can be done independently from a durable wire.
  2. One color is needed or a few shades of the thread.
  3. Thread is fixed on the bottom, then it needs to be stretched through the top ring, lower down and move through the bottom ring. It is necessary to ensure that the thread is stretched and the coils firmly fit to each other. As soon as the thread ends, you need to attach the following segment to the bottom ring.
  4. Carefully trim the remnants of threads and glue them from the back.

Spoons for lamp

You can make a multi-tiered, color lamp from ordinary disposable spoons.

  1. It is necessary to make a wire frame, for a round small lamp you need to make three circles with a diameter: 12, 18, 26 cm. Then the circles are fastened with each other with a fishing line. The above will be the largest diameter, there must be the same distance between them.
  2. In spoons you need to make a small hole with a thick needle at the top of the handle.
  3. Spoons paint acrylic paints In three colors, for example, yellow, orange, red.
  4. Build homemade chandelier: the fishing line is cut in length equal to the distance between the circles. To one end, the fishing line ties a spoon, and the other to the frame. To the lower circle of the small diameter you need to tie a spoon yellow color, To the middle - orange and to the top - red shade.

Easy and elegant plander

Paper or thin cardboard is suitable for the paper. Such a ceiling can be both rectangular and square shape. First you need to think over the size of the flap than more premisesThe wider there may be a design. In a small orphan or hallway, there will be a good ceiling with a diameter of 30 - 35 centimeters.

The frame can be made of wire, it will consist of the upper and lower part, consider the manufacture of a cylinder formation.

  1. You need to make two circles from the wire of the desired diameter. They are connected to each other with the help of a fishing line, the distance between the lower and the upper frame - 12 - 15 cm, the fishing hoops are bonded in three, four places. The greater the diameter of the base, the more it is necessary to make connective elements.
  2. On paper blank, you can draw circles of different diameters, figurines of cartoon characters. The contour drawings can be taken from the Internet and print them, then redraw using a copy. For drawing circles, a special ruler is suitable or you can draw lids or buttons of different diameters. Some drawings are cut by a fully stationery knife, some cut through the contour.
  3. Paper is based on the basis and glue a mustache. Then glued to the wire, you can also fix with a thin wire. To do this, first in paper make a hole with a thick needle or selent, then they make the wire and gently tie to the frame. It is desirable to glue thin paper, as it is easy to spoil.

Exclusive metal pelvic plander

  1. Tases from any metal are used, an interesting option will be made of copper or aluminum tanks. The old pelvis is suitable. If it has a through hole, it needs to be boiled or stuck, for example, epoxy resin.
  2. The inner surface must be painted in a light color so that the light is maximally reflected from it.
  3. The outer surface can be painted in a dark, rich color, harmonizing with the interior.
  4. On the bottom of the rim glued with hot glue with a fringe of about 5 centimeters. In the central part of the basin, it is necessary to make a hole for the wire. It can be drilled drill or punch with a nail.

Such a ceiling can be decorated with mosaic from CDs. For this discs are cut by sharp scissors into small fragments, which are pasted on the outer surface of the pelvis. You can enclose only the bottom contour, and the rest to paint. Or decorate with such a mosaic all the surface of the ceiling. The more convex surface, the smallest should be disk fragments.

Natural materials

The original lamp can be made of a dry branch of an unusual form. It needs to be cleaned of the bark and coat with a verse, then, if desired, handle with a transparent varnish. The branch must be attached to the hook on the ceiling with a conventional fishing line. Then the wire with a lamp is screwed several times on the branch. It looks beautiful, the branch, accusing several wires.

You can make a lamp of plastic hangers. In detail told on the video:

Lamps in different rooms

The chandeliers of bottles made more suitable for the kitchen made. Designs made of glass or plastic will be easy to clean from dust and, if necessary, washed. For kitchen, hallway or living room fitting lamp natural tree.

For the children's room, the ceiling of painted plastic bottles is suitable, butcher from bright threads or paper composition. The last option can not be called durable, but it is precisely such an option to children. Girls will like a plate with butterflies, vegetable elements, boys fit construction with machinery, superhero or bright plastic plastic plastic.

In some cafes, pubs are used for the decoration of the hall original lamps From bottles. It can be beer bottles. They can serve as a light bulb, and to be an interesting framed for the lamp.

Ideas of homemade lamps at the placement

With your own hands you can give a new look by outdoor Torsh. You can decaffeve with a cloth, threads, paper with slit patterns, it is also not necessary to leave the base and leg of the lamp. They can be painted with acrylic paints, put the glaze, decorate beads. The decor of the lower part of the flooring should elaborate with the elements at the top. The easiest option is to decorate a plane of monophonic color with lace or guipure.

Decorating lamps

The lower part of the bertow can be decorated with pompons of the same size hanging on a thread. They are glued with the inside of the frame of the glue. Pumps can hang both on the same and at different heights. They can be made of one color or combine a few shades.

To decorate paper luminaires, you can use lace, dense fatin, beads of different sizes. Decorate glass cans Or bottles can be glass pebbles that can be purchased in accessories stores. You can also use buttons of different sizes and colors. Small buttons can be glued even on PVA.

On New Year's holidays, it is customary to decorate the Christmas tree, but plaffers of lamps, lamps can be decorated. Here you can use the usual rain, cut off with your hands with snowflakes, figurines of the Christmas tree, decorative balls and the usual garland. If an energy-saving lamp is installed in a wall-mounted or floor lamp, then its ceiling can be decorated with paper snowflakes.

Wall sheds are installed in living rooms, bedrooms, children's. After repair, you can use old sconce, only changing them appearance. You can paint the luminaire case into a light color, and from above apply a bronze or silver paint brush to create a patina effect. If the glass is a glass, the liked pattern is applied to its surface using a glass stencil. Here you can use contour (they are used to create stained glass) or aerosol paints.

The LED is a semiconductor device that allows you to convert an electric current into light emission. One LED lamp for 220 volts allows you to save a huge amount of electricity. Savings comes out 2 times more daylight lamps and 10 times than incandescent lamp. If you use for the manufacture of such a lamp part from a distinguished lamp, it is possible to significantly reduce costs. LED lamp with their own hands can be used enough. But do not forget that for this it is necessary to have appropriate qualifications, as it will have to work with high voltage.

Advantages of LEDs

Nowadays you can find a huge number of types of chandeliers with LED lamps in stores. They have miscellaneous advantages and disadvantages. Modernization of energy saving LAMM allows you to take advantage of all the advantages of luminescent light. This applies to the most common lamps with the COCOL E 27. And the old representatives of this family were endowed with unpleasant flicker. Luminescent light sources are really a real miracle. Compared to them, incandescent lamps are very much passing their positions. Their high energy consumption and low light statement does not overlap the high color rendering index.

Durability is the main plus. Mechanically it is durable and reliable. It is known that his period of work can reach up to 100,000 hours. And they are considered to be environmentally friendly sources of light, in contrast to luminescent lamps, which, in turn, contain mercury. But as you know, there are some drawbacks of daylight lamps:

  • Couples that are contained in the tubes are quite poisonous.
  • Because of the frequent turning on-shutdown, they can quickly fail.
  • The design itself requires a certain disposal.

LED lamp can be considered the second revolution in the field of lighting. It works 5-10 times longer, more economically and does not require any special disposal. Although there is a minor drawback - it is much more expensive.

In order to remove this little minus and wrap it in a good plus, you can build a lamp from the LED tape with your own hands. In this way, you can reduce the cost of the light source. It will be much lower than in luminescent analogs . As well as such a lamp will have a number of benefits:

  • The service life of the lamp will be a record 100,000 hours, but only with proper assembly.
  • Cost homemade device Not higher than a luminescent lamp.
  • The efficiency of Watt / Lumen is much superior to all analogues.

But there is also one drawback - there is no warranty on this product. It must be compensated by the skill of the electrician and the exact compliance with the instructions.

Homemade lamps

To create a lamp with their own hands there are a huge number of ways. The use of an old base from the boosal fluorescent lamp is the most common method. Such resources are available in each house, so there will be no problems with their search. And also need:

In some schemes, one or two elements from this list may not be useful. However, in others, on the contrary, you will need new chain links, for example: drivers or electrolytes. In each case you need individually draw up a list of necessary materials.

How to make a LED lamp do it yourself

To start the installation of the lamp, it is necessary to prepare two spoiled fluorescent lamps with a power of 13 W and a length of the half meter. There is no point in buying new ones, it is best to find non-working old. But they must be checked for cracks and chips.

Next, in the store you need to purchase LED tape. To this you need to approach, because the choice is very large. Ribbons with natural or pure-white light are best. Since they do not change the shades of surrounding items and are super-super. Usually, in these tapes, LEDs are assembled into groups of three pieces. The power of one group is 14 W, and the voltage is 12 volts per meter tape.

After that, it is necessary to disassemble fluorescent lamps into composite parts. It is necessary to act very carefully - do not damage the wires and not break the tube, as in this case, poisonous pairs will break out. All extracted insides should not be thrown away. They can come in handy in the future. Next, it is necessary to cut the tape to the portions of 3 diodes. After that, it is worth getting expensive and unnecessary converters. Large strong scissors or nippers are best suited to cut the ribbon.

As a result, there should be 22 groups 3 LED or 66 LEDs that must be connected in parallel along the entire length. To convert an alternating current to a permanent, standard voltage 220 volts increase to 250 V electrical network. This is due to the straightening process. The next step is to find out the number of sections of the LEDs. To do this, it is necessary to divide 250 volts by 12 volts (voltage for 1 group of 3 pcs.). Having received as a result of 20.8 (3), you need to round down in the most side - it will turn out 21 groups. It is best to add another group, since the total number of LEDs will be divided into two lamps. And to share a mercy much easier.

Next will need a rectifier direct currentwhich can be found in the extracted internals of the fluorescent lamp. With the help of a bustard, remove the condenser from the total circuit of the converter. It is fairly easy to produce this action, because it is separate from the diodes, it is only worth breaking the fee.

Taking advantage of superclamp And soldering, you need to collect the whole design. Do not try to fit all 22 sections in one lamp. As mentioned above, you need to find 2 half-meter lamps, as it is simply impossible to place all the LEDs in one. No need to count on a self-adhesive layer, which is located with back side Ribbons. He will not be able to serve for a long time. Therefore, it is better to use superclaim or liquid nails to secure LEDs.

Summing up, you can disassemble all the advantages of the assembled product. The amount of light in the resulting lamps is 1.5 times more than the analogues. But the power consumed is much less than that of daylight lamps. The service life of this light source will be about 10 times more. And also one of the advantages - This is the direction of light. It is directed strictly down and does not have the ability to dissipate. Therefore, it will be best to use the desktop or in the kitchen. However, the emitted light is not distinguished by high brightness, but has low power consumption.

Permanent use of the lamp in the inclusion per year will eat only 4 kW of energy. The cost of electricity consumed per year can be compared with the cost of a ticket in urban transport. Therefore, such light sources are often used where constant illumination is required, for example:

  • Street.
  • Corridor.
  • Square.
  • Emergency lighting.

Simple LED Light Bulb

There is another way to create a lamp. Table lamp, chandelier or lantern need E14 or E27 base. Accordingly, the diodes used and the scheme will differ. Compact fluorescent lamps are now distributed . It will take for installation One blown cartridge, as well as a modified list of materials. Need:

Let us turn to the creation of the LED module with your own hands. First you need to disassemble the old lamp. In fluorescent lamps, the base is attached to the plate with tubes and is fixed with the help of a latch. The base can be disconnected simply enough. It is necessary, finding places with snags, pry them with scolding. You need to do everything pretty carefully not to damage the tubes. When autopsy, it is necessary to monitor the wiring that leads to the basement remains a must.

From the top with gas-discharge tubes you need to make a plate to which the LEDs will be attached. To do this, you need to disconnect the tube light bulb. In the remaining record there are 6 holes. So that the LEDs are tightly attached in it, you need to make a cardboard or plastic "bottom", which will also be isolated LEDs. NK6 LEDs are needed, they are multicultural (6 crystals in the diode) with a parallel connection.

Because of this, the light source is supermarked with minimal power. In the lid, you need to do 2 holes for each LED. Punch holes should be carefully and evenly so that their location corresponds to each other and the intended scheme. If we use a piece of plastic as a "bottom", the LEDs will be fixed firmly. But in the case of the use of a piece of cardboard, it will be necessary to glue the base with LEDs using superclone or liquid nails.

Since the light bulb will be used in the network with a voltage of 220 volts, then the RLD2-1 driver will be required. You can connect 3 diodes 1 watt. For this lamp, 6 LEDs with a capacity of 0.5 watts took place. It follows from this that the compound scheme will be formed from two successively connected parts of three parallel connected LEDs.

Before proceeding with the assembly, you need to isolate the driver and fee from each other. To do this, you can use a piece of cardboard or plastic. This will avoid short circuit in the future. Do not worry about overheating, as the lamp does not warm at all. It remains to collect the design and test it in business. Because of the white light, the bulb seems significantly lighter. The luminous stream of the assembled lamp is 100-120 lumens. This may be enough to illuminate a small room (corridor or directional).

Types of lamps

Lights on LEDs can be divided into two groups: indicator (LED) are used as indicators, since they are low-power and neuropric. Green bulbs on the router are indicator LEDs. There are such diodes on the TV. Their use is quite varied. For example:

  • Backlight of the car panel.
  • Various electronic devices.
  • Highlighting computer displays.

Their colors have a huge variety: yellow, green, red, purple, blue, white and even ultraviolet. It is worth remembering that the color of the LED does not depend on the color of plastic. It is determined by the type of semiconductor material from which it is made. In most cases, to find out the color, you need to turn it on, as they are made of colorless plastic.

The lighting design is used to illuminate something. It has differences in its power and brightness. It also has a very reduced price, so it is often used in domestic and industrial lighting. This type of lighting is considered productive, environmental and cheap. To date, the level of development of technology can allow lamps with a high level of light expanded by 1 watt.

In this Become, we offer step-by-step master classes, how to make table lamps from the remedies that are always in the house. It would seem at first glance ordinary and unnecessary things, but of them, you can make the original and designer lamps For the desktop.

The most popular and simple infirred materials is: Glass bottles and cans, cardboard and paper, plastic vessels, pipes from water supply and cement. How do we show the lamps from this and tell me in this article.

With the help of a simple and elegant desktop lamp from copper, you can decorate any corner of your house by making it with your own hands. She will fit perfectly modern interior From Loft style to Rustic. Prostate and conciseness are the main trump card of this desktop lamp.

To do this, you need tools:

  • Roulette, marker
  • Truboresis and washing rag
  • Tool for removing insulation and stripping wires
  • Pliers and thin flat screwdriver
  • crosshead screwdriver

M. atherihal:

  • Copper pipes
  • Acetone and super - glue
  • Copper corners of 90 °, 7pcs.
  • Electric wire
  • Plug and electric cartridge
  • Switch and light bulb

Table Lamp Building Technology

To start, take the roulette, marker, pipe cutting, rag, copper pipes and acetone.

Label and cut off the tube

  • Using the measuring tape and marker, mark the place where you will cut off the copper pipes.
  • Do it carefully, accurately extinct every millimeter, as if the items are different, then in the end result they will not be like that should be.

  • Move the pipeline and adjust the pipe diameter with the nut. Watch the copper tube, gradually remove the diameter with a nutSo that the closure went to the moment while cutting the pipes.
  • After, with the help of acetone and rags, you can wipe the label from the pipe.

Tip: Our parts have: 3 cuts of 15 cm, 1 incision of 20 cm, 1 incision of 45 cm, 1 section of 25 cm. We used 12 tubes. When designing your lamp, please note that the size of the coc is added.

At that time, while the cable is inside, connect the details

Insert the details together and proof super glue. In order to avoid problems in the future, it is better to deal with each part and put together.

Despite the instantaneous effect of glue, you may prefer to wait a few minutes before you continue to make sure that the parts are punctured perfectly.

Tip: Apply glue will be more convenient if you use a brush. If you want the lid to be on the top of the top, install it first. So it will be ready and the first part, and the cable will go in another direction.

Instruments:

  • Wiring Tools and Isolation Removal Tool
  • Cutters
  • thin flat screwdriver
  • crosshead screwdriver

Materials:

  • fork
  • electro Patron
  • switch
  • Copper pipes
  • electric wire


Install the electrical system

  1. Open the front panel of the cover and start with insulation stripping. Connect the grounding (blue) and phase (brown, gray or black) with two screws that you find inside.
  2. Repeat the same process in the fork and switch.
  3. In the switch you will find two pairs of small screws, a cable that you must cut to the height on which you want to have a switch, and connect to the corresponding jacks entering the small screws.
  4. You can just screw the light bulb to get your table lamp from copper.

At the end, place the lamp in the corner or the location that, and you will see how it becomes an excellent addition to your interior, illuminating the space!

Master - Class: Table Lampfrom paper

When I first saw the desk lamp Robert Delta, it was love at first glance! The form is amazing, it goes in various bright colors, All I love. I recently thought, since the accessories were amazingly durable, why not use them for the lamp?

Here are all the materials used:

  • old lantern or lamp set
  • pattern and thick cardboard or paper, you can take polypropylene sheets
  • glue and wipel
  • grinding unit (medium + penalty)
  • wooden block (add weight to base)

Instruments:

  • art ribbons
  • metal line / XACTO knife
  • drill (optional can replace XACTO knife)

Lamp manufacturing technology

  • First, type the template (6 pcs. Each triangle) (1 of each hexagon).
  • Cut forms so that they fit tightly to the board. Then use the glue to attach parts to the back of the passe.
  • With a metal line and a knife XACTO on a cutting board, cut each shape.
  • Put them together.

  • Next, glue the bottom (forms 2 + 4) to the base (form 6). The triangles fit perfectly together, and if you did everything right, they will simply be in their place.

Then use small pieces of artistic tape to attach them together, and wait for the whole drying of the glue.

Tip: Use super glue, it dries instantly (we used aleene). Apply glue slightly, and wipe the excess.

  1. After gluing the lower half (form 2 + 4 to the base, shape 6 flip up the bottom (open end down), put the square onto the flat surface and let it dry overnight, it will help preserve its area.
  2. The next day, start working on the top of the lamp. Stick shape 1 + 3, leaving a hole slightly to insert the lamp inside. The top (form 5) was glued together with the ribbon, but it is not glued to form 1 + 3.
  3. Then strengthen the seams with the help of glue from the inside.

Then proceed to work on the base of the lamp.

The level at the bottom of the lamp must be done a little more, so reduce a few pieces of 1 × 4 to raise a bit. Extra weight will also be added, which will give him greater stability. Use screws for mounting 1 × 4 to an existing metallic basis. (We changed the existing rod with one of the other lamp to get its proper height).

Next, drill a hole for the cord and insert the plastic sleeve from the old lamp. The lamp should be disassembled, and the cord and wire stretch through the threaded rod holes of the new base. Inside the lamp glue it in the center.

At the top (form 5), mark the center and drill the hole for the central rod. Then stick it into place.

  1. After applying glue, remove the excess, and if necessary, slightly and apply the second layer after grinding.
  2. Putty with medium grain and fine sandpaper, finish the work by the grinding unit. At the moment, you will notice its strong base.

After completing the removal of dust, apply paint! In order to cover the top of the threaded rod, use the upper part of the old lamp - it just slides on the rod. Then return back to the nest!

Everything, a table lamp, made by hand ready.

Bottle Table Lamp

Tin cans lamp

Such a lamp is perfect for home desktop, as a student and schoolboy. Especially it will be appreciated by boys, it looks more like the trasformer and on the robot from the future. You can paint or decorate the jar itself, threads or make more embossed. How correctly.




Plastic Bottle Table Lamp

Plastic bottles will always be in the farm, so make the decor of the old desktop lamp will not be difficult. Usually, during the restoration of old lamps, the bases and plastic are used for lampshar. Mounting for lampshar usually use old. When working S. plastic bottlesremember to cut them easier paper knife or construction. Glue apply on for rubber or special for plastic.


Table lamp of branches and cuts

A tree in the interior is always a classic - it is always fashionable and relevant. Decorating a table lamp with a cut from a tree or an old cigarette with your own hands, you will get a designer thing that simply has no price.

  1. To do this, we need to pick up any piece of wood, correctly process it, Namely to dry, apply impregnation from pests and cover it with varnish.
  2. The second stage is to build the top of the top of the old lamp. If this is not, not trouble, in stores everything for light is usually sold the basics for lampshades.

Other original ideas

The basis for a desk lamp, can serve as any item not needed to you: this is children's toys, sewing machines, unnecessary socks and so on. Experiment and create beauty!

Economical lighting lamps are already practically in every home. We suggest to consider how to make a LED lamp with your own hands, what materials will require, as well as advice on what criteria they need to choose.

Step-by-step development of a LED lamp

Initially, we facilitate the task - to check the performance of the LEDs and measure the supply voltage of the network. When tuning this device to prevent electric shock, we offer to use a 220/220 second separation transformer. This will also provide safer measurements when setting up our future LED fixture.

It is necessary to take into account that if any elements of the circuit are connected incorrectly, an explosion is possible, so strictly follow the instructions below.

Most often, the problems of incorrect assembly lies in the poor quality spike of components.

When calculating for measuring the voltage drop of the LED consumption, you need to use a universal measuring multimeter. Basically, such homemade LED lamps are used on a voltage of 12 V, but our design will be calculated on the network voltage 220 V AC.

Video: LED lamp At home

High light output is achieved on diodes at a current of 20-25 mA. But cheap LEDs can give an unpleasant bluish glow, which is also very harmful to the eyes, so we advise you to dilute the homemade LED lamp with a small amount of red LEDs. On 10 cheap whites there will be enough 4 LEDs of a red glow.

The scheme is quite simple and designed to power the LED directly from the network, without an additional power supply. The only disadvantage of such a scheme is that all its components are not isolated from the supply network and the LED lamp will not protect against possible shock. So be careful when assembling and installing this lamp. Although in the future the scheme can be upgraded and isolated from the network.

Simplified lamp scheme
  1. A 100 ohm resistor when turned on protects the scheme from voltage shots, if it is not, you need to use a rectifying diode bridge of greater power.
  2. The 400 NF capacitor limits the current strength that is necessary for the normal luminescence of LEDs. If necessary, you can add more LEDs if their total current consumption does not exceed the limit set by the condenser.
  3. Make sure that the capacitor used is designed for the operating voltage of at least 350 V, it should one and a half times higher than the network voltage.
  4. The 10 ICF capacitor is necessary to provide a stable light source, without flickering. Its rated voltage should be twice as much of what is measured on all successively connected LEDs during operation.

In the photo you see the burned lamp, which will soon be disassembled for the LED lamp with their own hands.


The lamp disassemble, but very careful not to damage the base, then we clean it and degrease the alcohol or acetone. Pay special attention to the hole. It is purified from excess solder and process again. It is necessary for high-quality soldering of components in the basement.


Photo: Lamp Cartridge
Photo: Resistors and transistor

Now you need to have a tiny rectifier, we use the usual soldering iron for these purposes and the diode bridge is already prepared in advance and process the surface, we work very carefully, so as not to damage the previously installed parts.


Photo: Soldering rectifier

As an insulating layer, fashionably use the glue of a simple mounting thermopystole. The same PVC tube is suitable, but it is advisable to use the material specifically designed for this that fills the entire space between the details and at the same time fixing them. We have a ready-made basis for the future lamp.


Photo: Glue and cartridge

After these manipulations, proceed to the most interesting: installation of LEDs. We use the basis of a special circuit board, it can be bought at any store electronic components or even extract from some old and unnecessary techniques, after taking a fee from unnecessary parts.


Photo: LEDs on the board

It is very important to check each of our boards for performance, because otherwise all the work is in vain. Special attention is paid to the contacts of LEDs, if necessary, we additionally clean them and sell.

Now we collect the designer, you need to solder all the boards, we have four of them, to the condenser. After this operation, everything is insulated with glue, check the connections of diodes among themselves. We have boards at the same distance from each other so that the light spread evenly.


Connection of LEDs

Also without additional wires, we swell a condenser 10 μF, it is a good experience of soldering for future electricians.


Finished mini lamp Resistor and lamp

All is ready. We advise you to cover our lamp by lampshade, because LEDs emit an extremely bright light, which is very hurting. If you put our homemade lamp In the "cut" from paper, for example, or tissue, it will be very soft light, a romantic night light or a sconce into a nursery. By changing the soft lamp to the standard glass, we get a rather bright glow, not irritating. It's good and very beautiful option For home or cottage.

If you want to make the power of the lamp on batteries or from USB, you need to exclude a capacitor with a 400 NF capacitor and a rectifier, connecting the scheme directly to the DC source with a voltage of 5-12 V.

This is a good device for highlighting the aquarium, but you need to choose a special moisture-proof lamp, it can be found by visiting any store electromechanical instruments, such exist in any city, be something Chelyabinsk or Moscow.


Photo: Lamp in action

Lamp in the office

You can make a creative wall, desktop lamp or floor floor lamp to the office of several dozen LEDs. But for this there will be a stream of light will be insufficient for reading, there is a sufficient level of illumination of the workplace.

First you need to determine the number of LEDs and nominal power.

After find out the load capacity of the rectifier diode bridge and the condenser. We connect the group of LEDs on the negative contact of the diode bridge. Connect all LEDs as shown in the figure.


Scheme: Connecting lamps

We sold up all 60 LEDs together. If you need to connect additional LEDs, simply continue successive spike plus to minus. Use the wires to connect the minus one group of LEDs followed until the entire assembly process is completed. Now add a diode bridge. Connect it as shown in the figure below. Positive output to the positive wire The first group of LEDs, connect the negative output to the general wire of the last LED in the group.


Short wires LEDs

Next, you need to prepare the base of the old light bulb, cutting off the wires from the board and solder them to the inputs of alternating voltage on the diode bridge marked with the sign ~. You can use plastic mounts, screws and nuts to connect two boards together if all diodes are accommodated on individual boards. Do not forget to pour the boards with glue, isolating them from a short circuit. This is a fairly powerful network LED lamp, which will serve up to 100,000 hours of continuous operation.

Add condenser

If you increase the power supply on the LEDs, so that the light is brighter, the LEDs will begin to heat up, which is why their durability is significantly reduced. In order to avoid this, you need to connect the built-in or desktop lamp for 10 W with an additional capacitor. Just connect one side of the base to the minus output of the bridge rectifier and positive, through an additional capacitor, to the positive output of the rectifier. You can use 40 LEDs instead of the 60 proposed, thereby increasing the overall brightness of the lamp.

Video: How to make a LED lamp do it yourself

If desired, a similar lamp can be done on a powerful LED, simply then the condensers of another nominal value will be needed.

As you can see, a special complexity assembly or repair of a conventional LED lamp made with your own hands does not represent. And it will not take much time and strength. Such a lamp is suitable and how country optionFor example, for the greenhouse, its light is absolutely harmless to plants.