A harmoniously decorated dwelling is the goal of most owners of apartments and private houses. Fortunately, there is now absolutely everything for this: various finishing materials, a chic assortment of various furniture and decor. Today we will talk about how best to form a beautiful design of a Khrushchev apartment.
Apartments, which are popularly called "Khrushchevs", are not uncommon today. Such living spaces have a number of distinctive qualities that make them recognizable at a glance. These spaces tend to have low ceilings. However, you should not be intimidated by this feature, since it can be effectively beaten with suitable finishing materials and lighting. Applying various design techniques, the height of the ceiling can be visually increased.
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The footage of such rooms is not very spacious. Most of the premises in such dwellings are walk-throughs. For them, you can also choose the appropriate finishing materials and medium-sized pieces of furniture, which will visually make the available space spacious and very attractive. Unfortunately, the problem of a small area did not bypass the attention of the kitchens in such apartments. In these buildings, they are often only 4-5 sq. m, which is extremely small. That is why the design of these important and irreplaceable rooms in such dwellings cannot be called simple and straightforward.
As for the hallways, in such apartments, they are usually very narrow.
For such spaces, it is necessary to carefully and carefully select furniture and lighting devices so that the space does not seem cluttered. In addition, you should be as careful as possible in the choice of paints.
A bathroom in a Khrushchev apartment is most often combined. However, there are also separate layouts, but in them two rooms have a minimum footage in which only small details of the arrangement can be accommodated.
It is worth noting one more characteristic feature Khrushchev: in such an apartment, the doors are located as follows: if one of them is open, the second cannot be opened. This characteristic the owners of such apartments refer to a tangible disadvantage. All of the listed characteristics and features of the Khrushchevs are the real assets of Soviet housing construction. They may differ from each other in the materials that make up their main structures (brick and block).
Brick-built structures are more spacious and free. They have a not so small ceiling height, and they look more modern. Therefore, these "Soviet" apartments in brick houses are more popular and occupy not the last place in the real estate market. But do not think that the arrangement of such an apartment will be simple.
Designing the design of a Khrushchev is not the easiest thing to do. In this matter, it is necessary to take into account the desires and preferences of all household members. This should be done saving living space as much as possible. Similar goals are pursued in the design of an ordinary one-room apartment, the area of which is noticeably limited, but at the same time a family of several people lives in it.
Khrushchev is a small apartment that allows owners to turn to various design experiments. This applies not only to the style of the interior, but also to the layout of the home as a whole. For example, it can be a combination of a hallway, kitchen and living room. In this case, it is worth noting that far not all experts recommend combining a hall with a kitchen.
If you have connected these two rooms, they must be correctly divided according to functionality. In this case, different floor finishes are ideal. For example, in the living area you can lay laminate flooring, and in the kitchen - tiles or linoleum.
This is the most common solution. Currently, they turn to him not only to change a one-room apartment or a small Khrushchev. A combined living room, kitchen and hallway can be found in a new-fashioned studio apartment. In the process of redevelopment, the smallest room is most often allocated for the bedroom, in which only one free wall remains. It is near her, as a rule, that the bed is placed. Such a space is unlikely to fit other pieces of furniture that are found in bedrooms.
Designers advise placing dressing tables and dressers in other free spaces.
If the bathroom is combined, it can be divided by removing the partition between the toilet and the bathroom. You shouldn't go to regular bathrooms as they take up a lot of space. A shower cabin will be the perfect solution. Especially often glass structures are bought for such small rooms, which can visually make the space more spacious and lighter. In addition, using the booth, you can put a washing machine in the bathroom.
Particular attention should be paid to the location of the bathroom and sewer pipes... Only after drawing up a thoughtful and correct plan can you start chipping off the old tiles and carry out high-quality waterproofing of the space.
There is another variant of redevelopment of the "Soviet" apartment. In it, you can enlarge the bedroom with the help of a solid study. To do this, a wall is dismantled between the required spaces and a door is installed. This will create a large area with two windows and plenty of natural light. As a rule, they turn to a similar redevelopment option if 1 or 2 people live in the apartment.
Before carrying out repairs and redevelopment of an apartment, it is necessary to carefully study its project. To do this, you should contact the specialists, consult with experienced designers. If you hurry up and take on the change in the layout of the apartment thoughtlessly, as a result, you may get not the most comfortable space. In addition, the risk of subsidence of the walls is not excluded.
Zoning is an important design technique that can be used to divide the available space into functional zones. Turning to a qualitative division into different areas, it is possible not only to isolate zones from each other, but also to do this without visually reducing the square meters, which in such dwellings are already worth their weight in gold. You can make zoning in any apartment, be it a corner or a standard area.
The main thing is to correctly choose the ways of dividing the space. To do this, you can use the following items and design techniques.
Previously, ladies hid behind screens to change clothes or choose a suitable outfit. Today, this detail can be used for zoning a 1 room apartment, a small studio or a small apartment. Designers advise using properly selected screens if you want to divide the space into two main zones.
The main advantages of these products are that they are mobile, do not require complex installation and look great in many interior styles. Today these designs can be bought closed, completely transparent (with vinyl stickers and patterns to decorate the screen).
If you do not want the apartment to show too clear and noticeable division, you should take a closer look at light curtains. Most often they are used for fencing bedrooms. With the help of such accessories, you can create a special intimate atmosphere in the sleeping area, which will contribute to complete relaxation and quick falling asleep of household members. However, it should be borne in mind that the effect largely depends on the material from which the curtains are made. For example, airy and light tulle will separate this or that zone from the rest of the space only visually, making the interior naive.
Dense and heavy canvases will look more reliable, but in small apartments you should be more careful with them (you need to choose lighter shades).
Currently, many apartment owners in a panel (and not only) house turn to such a zoning method as a plasterboard partition. Such designs look neat and easy. They lend themselves easily to any finish. They can be pasted over with wallpaper, painted or covered with decorative plaster. Externally, plasterboard walls are difficult to distinguish from standard apartment walls.
Installing such zoning details is pretty quick and easy. It is worth noting the excellent sound insulation of these items. The shape of the plasterboard floor can be any: round, perfectly flat, angular, made in the form of a ladder and even arched. Often, such designs become bright accents in the interior, giving it a complete and more organic appearance.
The idea of dividing space using cabinets and shelves is most often used in the setting of studio apartments, but sometimes it is quite applicable to small Khrushchevs as well. For this, structures with end-to-end shelves are ideal. If you have closed furniture, then the back wall in it can be made mirrored. It is also permissible to use it as a slate board by treating it with specialized paint.
The podium is a productive and modern solution for space zoning. It is recommended to refer to it only if the height of the ceiling in the room allows it. Often, various furniture is placed on such structures. For example, this could be a dining table with chairs or a seating area in the living area.
If the apartment has a low ceiling, you should be careful with the podium structure. In such spaces, it can only be set aside for a tiny sleeping area.
Such designs are similar to sliding interior doors. They can be easily detached or locked open. Modern open options take up a minimum of free space in the apartment, they look very aesthetically pleasing and fresh.
In addition to a variety of screens and mobile partitions you can also use another zoning method, which consists in dividing the space using different finishing materials. For example, in the hall of a small-sized apartment, you can lay a luxurious parquet board, and in the kitchen or in the corridor - a soft carpet. This way you subtly separate the listed zones from each other. This applies to floors, walls and even ceilings. The differences between them should lie not only in composition and material, but also in color. Surfaces can contrast with each other or differ by a couple of tones.
In the kitchen, the walls can be decorated with light tiles, in the hall it is worth making partitions with a material with a shade of pale gray or chocolate tones of artificial stone.
Often, directional lighting is used in the zoning of space. By applying a warm or cool beam of light, you can discreetly divide the space and focus on a specific area. Spotlights, tall beautiful floor lamps, track lighting systems and compact wall sconces are ideal for this.
Many owners of Khrushchev apartments, in which, for some reason, it is impossible to redevelop, are wondering how to visually expand the living space and make it more spacious. To do this, you can turn to the following design techniques:
It is recommended to use light and pastel colors in the design of a small apartment. color palette... This is especially true for wall and ceiling decoration. On the floor, you can also lay contrasting coatings in brown or gray shades. Accent walls look interesting in such dwellings. For example, one floor can be pasted over with wallpaper imitating a real stone or brickwork, and the rest of the walls can be left light and monochromatic. Such mixes of textures look organically in living rooms and bedrooms.
In interiors designed in such directions as loft or industrial, it is recommended to use white, black, gray and brown tones... It is not recommended to dilute them with bright prints and colorful compositions. These stylistic directions are distinguished by their rigor and brutality. Decorative wood panels, artificial stone and brick are quite suitable for finishing the floor and walls.
It is not forbidden to use juicy palettes in small Khrushchevs. For example, it can be a glossy and rich surface of a kitchen set, as well as an equally attractive silver or blue refrigerator against a background of solid neutral walls.
Such an ensemble will look interesting and bright, but you should be careful with it so as not to overload the small room.
It is better not to use dark paints in small Khrushchev, odnushka or show maximum moderation. These palettes are not suitable for all spaces. They are best used in a spacious three- or four-room apartment with a large area. The fact is that dark colors can visually hide square meters, make the space dark and uncomfortable. In addition, many people find it rather difficult to live in such conditions, since dark scales are considered depressing and insipid, especially if they are used incorrectly.
Positive and bright colors can be used in the design of a child's room. Wallpaper with various funny prints and images of flowers, animals, carriages, cars, princesses and other themes of the picture will look good here. As for the prints in the rest of the rooms, you should be as careful as possible. Avoid wallpapers that are too rich in small print, as this will reduce the space.
The use of these materials is permissible if you trim only one of the walls or part of it with them (for example, when allocating an area with a windowsill or a dining table).
The choice of suitable wallpaper depends on the tastes of the owners. Fortunately, modern manufacturers offer interesting novelties of finishing materials, so you can choose the best option for an interior of any style.
Taking into account the advice of designers, the following types of lighting devices can be used in Khrushchev:
These items will help create the visual effect of a more spacious room in a Khrushchev apartment. The same details are perfect for high-quality lighting of a narrow hallway.
The Khrushchev area is small, and its environment should be approached as responsibly and deliberately as possible. Try to buy more functional and non-bulky designs that are useful but not cumbersome. In the arrangement of furniture, competent zoning of the space will help a lot. Living areas are not complete without upholstered furniture (sofa and armchairs).
In addition to these items, they have coffee or coffee tables and side tables. Arrange all elements so that they do not block the passage, and access to them is not difficult. If the room is a walk-through, it is better for it to select interior items of the correct shapes that can be placed near the walls: this way you will leave the central part of the room free.
A large U-shaped sofa for a Khrushchev should be selected only if there is enough free space in the hall. Do not overload small rooms with a lot of furniture. Try to choose products that are compact yet functional and attractive: leave a lot of different objects of impressive dimensions for a more spacious two or three-room apartment. In such conditions, it is quite possible to turn to more pompous interior styles (for example, Baroque or Empire).
Despite the popularity of new buildings in almost all regions of Russia, many, if not most of us, live in Khrushchevs in panel houses. This is what the people call small apartments from the times of Khrushchev. They are distinguished by relatively small kitchens, separate bathroom. In this article, we will talk about design one-room Khrushchev... Approximate area finishing works 30 - 32 sq. m. How to make a visually large, spacious one-room apartment out of a small apartment, if redevelopment is not available to you. In the article - the design of a one-room Khrushchev.
In a small apartment, like a one-room Khrushchev, the owners are fighting for every millimeter during the renovation so that both visually the space looks larger and physically it is possible to fit what is needed in the minimum area. We will try to discuss the intricacies of this task. Below we will talk about the style that you could adhere to in finishing the apartment, about the intricacies of finishing and repairing all rooms, about individual details of finishing work. Such as, the choice of wallpaper, their existing types. Zoning space, all available options. Floor finishes. Doors in small apartments. We will also reveal the theme of the influence of color in space on the behavior and mood of people. We hope that, having learned the current trends, you will be able to make the choice that will bring the highest quality result of your work.
It can be difficult to choose one specific style in Khrushchev, you may like something from one, but something completely from the opposite. Do not be afraid to mix styles, choose what is close to your taste. It is quite difficult to maintain one image in the premises of the Khrushchev, and then it would be most reasonable to use materials from different genres, guided by your own choice of forms and finishes.
1. Classics. A combination of tradition, solidity, high cost and quality of materials used. Furniture from natural wood, upholstery with expensive fabric. Tones in this style are calm, restrained. Beige, pastel, deep brown, or greenish. Pictures of different sizes and with a massive, expensive frame will fit well here.
2. Ethnic direction. An apartment in the form of culture, traditions of another country. This is the choice of travelers, connoisseurs of a certain country, when they want to plunge into the original interior of other people's traditions when they come home. It can be Chinese, English, African, Egyptian. You can, of course, mix several ethnic groups in one apartment. Such a 1-room Khrushchev will be quite exotic and original.
3. Modern. It includes country, art deco, minimalism, modernism, hi-tech, loft. There is no unnecessary comfort in this style. The contrast of adjacent shades is especially pronounced. A lot of backlighting is applied to the main light. The clear shape of the furniture.
1. If several people live in one room apartment, then it is convenient to make the zoning of the room. Allocation of at least two zones. For each option, such zones are appropriate in their own way. You can zoning in the direct order of erecting a visually real wall or fence. For example, from foam blocks (then the wall will be real), chipboard, or drywall. Such a partition can be soundproofed and insulated, for example, with glass wool.
Design of one-room Khrushchev: living room and bedroom in one bottle
Partitions made of wood are formed by upholstery shingles, plaster. To save as much of the living area as possible, many try to make the partition as thin as possible, or disguise something else as it. For example, install sliding doors, they do not take up extra space, opening in both directions by sliding. You can separate the parts simply by a wardrobe, floor-to-ceiling shelves, shelving or furniture.
Design of one-room Khrushchev - bedroom
2. Finishing can be for every taste, the color range is now varied. Of course, they visually increase the area of the mirror, the correctly selected interior of the one-room Khrushchev. It is worth immediately determining the range, since the color of textiles and furniture may then depend on this. The lighter the tones, the larger the space appears. The height of the ceiling can be increased by using vertical stripes on the walls. And the horizontal space will seem larger. A recent novelty is liquid wallpaper, decorative plaster, two-tone paints. A modern design solution is a different color of the walls. For example, three walls have one finish, and one wall is made like a brick, or interesting photomurals are pasted on.
Wallpaper now of all kinds, colors, patterns. Vinyl, paper, voluminous, simple. We'll talk more about their choice and colors below. If the floor is uneven, there are now many ways from pouring to leveling with wood panels and level. It is better to make the floor in the whole apartment of the same level, without sills and a sharp change in height. Another point in the design of a living 1 room in a one-room apartment are paintings or photographs, which can be hung on the wall in a certain order.
It is worth choosing in advance the places where the paintings will hang, so that later you do not have to close up the holes from the nail.
3. The ceiling in the room is often finished with so-called false ceilings, or, for example, paintable wallpaper. There is also a technology of simply pulling a beautiful natural fabric between self-made beams. Beams can be made into squares and varnished. It turns out something like a Swedish ceiling.
Give your attention to home textiles. You can combine according to your taste, choose everything in different colors: from curtains to sofa upholstery, from carpet to tablecloths. Someone prefers coarser fabrics, noble, someone lighter, transparent. In a small space, it is better to use transformer furniture, modern walls that do not weigh down the cabinets. leaves room for imagination in its arrangement.
4. For the floor, use parquet, or a cheaper version of the laminate. As a rule, the bedroom-living room is decorated with carpets of various sizes. On a dark floor, a light carpet of a small size will look advantageous. If the color is light, then the carpet, for example, in the bedroom area can be of different colors.
1. Kitchen flooring varies. The most important thing is that it is waterproof. For example, linoleum, floor tiles. Laminate is rarely used, since when moisture gets between the joints of the boards, swelling and deformation of the floor may appear, which is then very difficult to correct.
2. Of course, it is desirable that all furnishings in the kitchen have the property of being washed. But the paint and tile on the walls don't satisfy the sophisticated taste these days. Therefore, at the moment there is a large selection of wallpaper for the kitchen that can be wiped clean.
3. Furniture in the kitchen can now be not only comfortable, but also stylish, bright, original. On different sites, you can pick up furniture from a photo, and in reality it will be like this. They will deliver and collect you, it's not a big problem. In a small space, it is better to make the most of the walls, reduce the depth of the cabinets, use a narrower household appliances.
4. Kitchen "apron" can be laid out with a variety of tiles. Now a new trend has appeared: a glass photo apron.
5. If the ceiling in the kitchen is flat, then you can start painting without plaster.
They devote a lot of time and effort to renovating a bathroom. In a one-room Khrushchev, you can combine a bathroom. The main problem in bathroom design in a one-room Khrushchev apartment and decoration here are small areas. It is difficult to place on such an area: a bath, a toilet, a sink, a washing machine. It is better to think about where what will stand right from the beginning of the repair, and preferably up to a millimeter. Replace the sitting bath with a shower stall. Hide the toilet bowl in the wall.
1. The main material for wall decoration in the bathroom is tile. Now it can be of different sizes, manufacturers come up with tile decoration. At the moment they also use plastic panels for decorating a bathroom. They are produced in various colors, with a pattern, as well as "under the tiles".
2. Selection of furniture. Someone pays special attention to the functional part of cabinets and shelves, someone is trying to hide unsightly parts of pipes under these elements, someone does not use furniture in the bathroom at all. If the area is small, then it will be possible to place a maximum of a cabinet with a mirror above and below the sink. Plus some shelves on the walls.
Doors in a small one-room apartment can take up a lot of extra space. You can install sliding doors, or just leave an arch, for example, from the corridor to the kitchen.
In specialized stores and on Internet sources, there is a large number of various chandeliers, sconces, floor lamps. They can complement each other and are made in the same style, from the same materials, sold as a set. You can pick up dissimilar light sources, but emphasizing the design favorably. You can buy LED strips to illuminate the perimeter of the ceiling. Cabinets are also in fashion now, with shelves illuminated by the same LED strips. In any case, the light in the apartment should be multi-level, so that you can leave it more intimate by turning off the main light.
How to make it not only pleasant and comfortable in your apartment, but also it would give strength and vivacity? Psychologists have asked this question. They studied the influence on the human condition, decision-making of such design components as colors, shapes, textures, images. Design color can dramatically change attitudes, skills, and habits.
Red gives vigor, activity, promotes making the right decision. It's like a call to action. If the walls are decorated with red, then a person will have a feeling of warmth in the room. But red is able to reduce visual space. Since it aids in digestion, it is best used in the kitchen.
Orange cheers up, and also brings people together in the orange room, so it is better to decorate with orange the room where you often spend together.
Yellow can create a sunny feeling in a room. It enhances creativity. This is an image of harmony and joy. If you have north-facing windows or there is little sun in your climate, then you can take yellow as the basis of your premises.
Green is a symbol of nature, tranquility, contemplation, serenity. This is a gentle image that calls for peace of mind.
Blue calms the senses of a person, slightly suppresses activity. Like green, it is a passive color. It promotes a feeling of coolness and relieves emotional and physical stress.
Blue is the shape of the dreamers. As with blue, on a hot day, you will feel the coolness in the room.
Purple looks quite mysterious, original. But when choosing it indoors, it can reduce performance, vitality, a certain passivity.
Pink is a symbol of romance, can quickly tire, does not fit the classic image of an apartment.
Brown is a style of reliability, security. Causes a mild mood.
White so-called hospital background. May cause a feeling of coldness as well as an impression of modesty.
When choosing a design, you should clearly understand the functionality of the room and the characteristics of the color that you want to use in the main decoration. It is possible to combine shades to achieve optimal impact on all family members.
When choosing wallpaper, you should understand which is closer: plain canvases or wall decoration with an ornament.
Solid color wallpapers have the following advantages. They visually expand the space. Allows you to combine lighter and brighter tones. They are great for zoning a room. Favorably distinguish furniture, curtains, the interior of the room of a one-room Khrushchev.
Design of a one-room Khrushchev - living room
It is easier to choose curtains under them. They do not overload the visual perception of a person, they cause pacification. These wallpapers are well suited for minimalist and high-tech styles. By combining wallpaper, you can emphasize the features of the layout, accentuate, change the proportions. True, all surface irregularities can stand out strongly on the wallpaper. Therefore, you should ideally prepare the walls for gluing. Wallpaper can be divided into:
Wallpaper with a pattern can reflect all the main colors of the interior and it is beneficial to finish the main style of the room.
There are several types of wallpaper with a pattern:
Let's expand on the topic of modern flooring in more detail. After all, this is also a very important issue to which a lot of attention is paid. It is better to start finishing with a white key after finishing the walls and floor. Materials are divided into: natural and artificial.
Parquet. Parquet has the highest wear resistance, practically does not deform. Block parquet more susceptible to external influences, for example, moisture, than all other types. Parquet is durable, but it is better to use it in rooms that are not popular in terms of traffic.
Cork floor. Environmentally friendly material. The cork is produced in the form of tiles, which consist of pressed layers. The outer layer is veneer, varnished on top. In this case, very good sound and heat insulation. Even with slight deformation, such material is leveled again. Possesses antibacterial properties.
Design of a one-room Khrushchev - corridor
Marmoleum is made from natural ingredients. These tiles are glued. Quite fire resistant.
Laminate has several layers. The base is MDF, with the use of plastic, and a decorative layer on top.
Linoleum is durable and durable, not afraid of moisture and easy to lay.
Carpet is best used in bedrooms, living rooms, rooms where a cozy, soft atmosphere looks better.
In conclusion, I want to say that even the process of repair and decoration itself can bring real pleasure, because this is a change. Renovation means everything new, change of scenery, color. Of course, this will not give your studio apartment new life, but this will significantly change it, you will see how much more joyful you will be at home. This is a new breath of your home, and it depends only on you whether it will bring you true pleasure. Good luck!
The term "Khrushchev" evokes in compatriots an analogy with a tiny space where whole families have to huddle. In principle, the correct image, however, such a home has a lot of advantages. As a rule, these apartments are very warm! They do not require a large amount of furniture, because there simply will not be room for it. And, finally, a miniature apartment can be easily made cozy. Modern interior design of Khrushchev. 35 photos of design ideas.
The weakest side of the Khrushchevs is their cuisine. Tiny kitchens, on which there is nowhere to turn around, bother you with the lack of extensive, or at least normal, footage. Therefore, many who want to add convenience and beauty to their life are thinking: how to transform the kitchen area, expand it, and make the Khrushchev's interior design practical.
The most popular solution is the demolition of the wall and the installation of a bar counter, which will symbolically, but very nicely, divide the hall and the kitchen. Such a partition will not only be the heart of the party, but also serve as a dining table. Interior design of Khrushchev photo: 
Often, almost all kitchen surfaces are used as a warehouse. Warehouse for pots, mugs and other things. Thus, all these pots and pans are cluttering up such valuable space. Therefore, it is better to keep overall cutlery in separate large drawers, which can be built-in or hinged. The interior design of an apartment in Khrushchev, sometimes cabinets for such purposes are installed directly under the ceiling, which may not be very convenient for a slender housewife, but frees up the rest of the space from the dominance of old utensils. 
Small kitchen - "small" furniture. Small but functional. The owners do not always need a huge surface for cooking. It is needed only during cooking, and the rest of the time you want to move around freely. A sliding table fits perfectly here, which easily transforms from a "stand" for coffee in the early morning into a large field of action during preparation. Seats, or stools, should also be small. Photo of the interior design of the apartment in Khrushchev: 
Let's go back to the demolition of the wall. By removing the obstacle, you can get up to two extra meters, which in the case of the Khrushchev room will be worth its weight in gold! This method will give a practical expansion of space. However, not everyone is ready to take drastic measures. There is another option - decorative visualization. Here you will need an experienced designer who will work absolutely all the potential of the space and make the interior design of the Khrushchev house according to your preferences. 
It is very important that every cabinet, mezzanine and kitchen table are multifunctional. Built-in dishwasher, a trash can hidden under the sink, adjacent to household chemicals, hanging from a steel bar. Dinner table can also appear directly from the headset. And folding chairs will fit into one of the cupboards, leaving room for a miniature but practical corner. Khrushchev's interior design ideas - do not forget about the place above the hood, it can also be used as a box, say, for glasses, or other ceremonial dishes. 
Today, thanks to the expanded school of interior design for an apartment in Khrushchev, you can get an answer to all your questions. For example, what to do when an option is not suitable for the owner of the apartment, neither with the demolition of the wall, nor with the one that requires a lot of effort and time, careful study of the elements of the practical kitchen decor? The answer is simple, the accent on the window opening will help to visually increase the footage. After all, when the sun's rays penetrate into the apartment, looking into a beautiful window with solid glass, then even the smallest room becomes a little more spacious. Interior design of Khrushchev photo: 
The magic is in the details. About small-sized kitchen furniture(sofas, etc.) much is known. They save a lot of space. For the kitchen in Khrushchev, it is better to make custom-made furniture, thus, there is a better chance of achieving the desired result. As for electrical engineering, it is better for it to be built-in, especially when it comes to kitchens with a rectangular orientation. This will undoubtedly increase the comfort of the room. 
Everyone knows what a light color is capable of. In the case of the kitchen, these can be “tasty” shades:
The selection of such a color scheme will expand the kitchen, adding air, a sense of spaciousness. But the curtains ... in the war for the squares, transparent materials will do, it is possible without them at all. The ideal in this matter would be the installation of a part of the curtain ensemble - a lambrequin, with graceful folds hanging at a height of one and a half meters. Photo of the interior design of the apartment in Khrushchev: 
Lighting fixtures are one of the most important inhabitants of the kitchen. The light emitted should definitely be bright, but soft and warm. The "cold" glow is capable of pressing on the eyes. The most inventive people use halogen lamps instead of a classic kitchen lamp in the middle of the ceiling, or let a light glow around the perimeter of the floor plinth. 
Just like in a saloon ... Give your soul to creating a western atmosphere, hunt for the picture to be completed. And what completes any author's picture? Finishing touch. So in the design of the premises, the final touch is the door. Some, instead of an ordinary door, attach shutter gates, a la Clint Eastwood, which serve as a decorative element rather than a practical one. It is possible not to stir up the blood with thematic orientations and do with a modest arch without a door, or install a sliding "screen". As you can see, there are a lot of style solutions, ideas for the interior design of Khrushchev. 
We get rid of unnecessary things, reluctantly. To win space from a small kitchen, it is advisable to get rid of the oven and use only the hob. However, among the abundance of motley lotions, it is possible to achieve the same result from the hob as from the oven. Moreover, now on the home appliance market you can buy an inexpensive oven in size that resembles a microwave. Interior design of Khrushchev photo: 
Alternatively, a horizontally oriented refrigerator is suitable for a small kitchen. It is located under the working surface of the headset. With a small refrigerator or a bar, you can take the "summer locker", which is located under the window of every Khrushchev kitchen. Do not forget about the windowsill. Since we have everything meets practicality, it is better to remove useless decorations from the window, and by expanding the saucer, attaching a sliding table top, you can create an additional work area or a place for a meal. 
Khrushchev's interior design ideas - the generally accepted size of "Khrushchev's kitchen" is 5.5 meters. Especially not clear up ... at first glance. But if there is a caring owner, then he will stand on ceremony with the given. It is possible to achieve the effect of a spacious room. This is done through the aforementioned solutions and suggestions, the rest is a matter of imagination! Photo of the interior design of the apartment in Khrushchev:
From an architectural point of view, the layout of Khrushchev's panel houses is not the most convenient and practical. The main disadvantage of living quarters in "Khrushchev" is the lack of free space. The technical task of the project is to minimize the space costs, which led to a violation of the basic standards for the creation of residential premises. Khrushchev houses are distinguished by a number of features:
The main goal when creating a project for a room in "Khrushchev" is to work on the shortcomings. The style of the interior, furniture, decoration, and other stages of creating a welcoming atmosphere in the living room are chosen solely to compensate for the shortcomings and emphasize the advantages of the area.
Light shades for the walls and focusing on the main element of the furniture due to the texture and color, allows you to visually increase the space.
Dark wood is a tricky material when it comes to a small room. However, it can be used as a continuation of the interior color scheme.
Lighting fixtures are always installed for reasons of convenience and comfort. The aesthetic rules for the location of lighting fixtures relate exclusively to decorative lighting.
Compact functional furniture is the best choice for arranging a small room. Convenient furniture designs save space and maintain style.
The use of whitish shades allows you to visually increase the space. Soft and light textiles with a translucent texture fill the interior with "air".
The arrangement of furniture objects in niches allows you to save space without wasting living space.
Houses of "Khrushchev" construction have apartments with one, two and three rooms. A standard three-room apartment can accommodate a family of four, each with its own space and space for a living room. The three-room "Khrushchev" can accommodate three family members, with the calculation of one room per person. The complexity lies not only in the small squaring of each of the rooms, but also in the irregular geometric shape.
For a more convenient use of the area of the room, simple redevelopment methods are used.
Redevelopment of an apartment is a rather complicated undertaking, since it is required to take into account a number of mandatory features of the architectural and technical plan of the house, as well as coordination of the redevelopment with the BTI is required. To adjust the room in the "Khrushchev", you can get around without demolishing the walls or changing the technical plan of the apartment as a whole.
Ergonomics in living space planning emphasizes the location of the doorway. The position of the door can significantly change the possibilities of the area, therefore the first of the stages of corrective redevelopment is the transfer of the doorway.
The most impractical way of positioning the door is in the center of the smaller wall of the room. If possible, it is better to move the door to a large wall, to any of the convenient places. If it is impossible to move the door to another wall, then it should be placed as close to the corner as possible.
Important! Doorways with swing doors occupy a space of 1 square meter, designed for opening and closing the door. To reduce the consumption of living space, it is recommended to use doors with an accordion collection system or a compartment.
The second stage of redevelopment may include window enlargement. It is not possible to achieve an actual increase in the square of the room due to the windows. But, visually, the room will become larger if you increase the window opening or use frameless glazing.
Complex geometric shapes of the room, far from standard cubic parameters, are used more practical thanks to zoning. The biggest difficulty arises in the correct zoning of a rectangular or trapezoidal room, which is more like a corridor in shape. A single light source located on a smaller wall in the back of the room does not allow a separate area to be set up in the opposite corner.
By dividing the room in the "Khrushchev", you can deviate from the basic rules of zoning, which require a logical separation of zones from each other and the ratio of each of them to the source of natural light.
The working area is located in the far corner and is separated from the recreation area with the help of translucent screens, walk-through cabinets, curtains or panels. The working area should not be between the entrance and the window, so it should be located in the corner. The distance between the working area and the window takes up more area and there is a recreation area in it.
In a more practical version, it is better to design the room as a single recreation area, without divisions and zoning.
Each of the existing interior styles has individual space requirements. Representatives of antique styles are distinguished by massive decoration, which will not be a suitable option for a small room. The interior design for a room in "Khrushchev" should be distinguished by light colors, minimal furnishings and exclusively wall decoration.
Of all the existing interior styles, minimalism is more suitable than others for arranging a room in a "Khrushchev" building. A strict, contrasting interior will allow you to use the available space with the greatest efficiency, as well as correct the complex shapes of the available area.
The main idea of minimalism is the creation of a comfortable and aesthetically adjusted space, strictly divided into functional zones. Associated accessories are replaced with sharp ones color combinations where the background color is always a light shade. The emphasis on tightness and simplicity in design allows the design to be used for living rooms of any size.
Colors. The combination of colors in the style of minimalism provides for the special dominance of one light shade with a contrasting addition of another, dark color, from the same range. The background color standards use beige, sand, white, or ivory. In addition, there are chocolate, black and dark shades of gray and brown.
In building a color composition, it is extremely important to complement with dark, not combine. The color chosen for the background is used on all planes: ceiling, floor, walls, as well as for large pieces of furniture. Dark shades can be used to decorate a wall, floor or ceiling, or as an element of a furniture set.
Materials. In the classic version of minimalism, materials are selected in a single color with a glossy surface. Glare and reflections play a special role in bringing the interior to life.
For walls and ceilings, painting, liquid wallpaper, plastering without a pattern, plastic panels are suitable. Wallpaper with decorative patterns and volumetric plaster can only be used as an addition, as a separate color element.
The ceiling part is successfully complemented by tension and suspended structures. However, since we are talking about a room in a "Khrushchev" building, where the height often does not allow the installation of stretch ceilings, it is better to use the most primitive cladding options. Preference is given to the material with which the wall cladding was made.
In standard designs, the floor is tiled with parquet boards or self-leveling floors. Linoleum and laminate are not suitable for creating a classic minimalist style. But, the design of the living room is focused on comfort, so the use of a single-color carpet to match the walls will be appropriate.
Furniture. This style of interior is distinguished by furniture with flat facades, focusing on tightness. Upholstered furniture should also have a strict geometric shape. Minimalism proposes to use highly functional furniture that is close in its characteristics to the techno style.
The texture and color of the furniture lends itself to the main trends. For cabinet furniture, glossy reflective surfaces are preferred. Upholstered furniture can have a matte rough or leather upholstery.
Due to the lack of decorative elements, furniture objects act as the main color element, contrasting or complementing the color of the walls.
Lighting. Special attention is paid to lighting, since it must fulfill not only the main task, but also complement the interior, place accents. Minimalism involves the use of enlarged window openings.
Artificial lighting should logically be located on the ceiling, illuminating the entire room around the perimeter.
The lighting located in the room should emphasize the main idea of the interior - the philosophy of emptiness and free space. All lighting fixtures should be camouflaged and attract a minimum of attention, while having a sufficiently wide illumination angle.
The most relevant methods are neon ribbons and chiseled lamps located in the ceiling. With the help of additional lighting, you can emphasize or complement the decorative part of the wall. It is important to choose lighting equipment with soft, diffused light without yellowing.
You should not use large chandeliers or lamps, even if they logically complement the interior with their shape or dimensions, acting as a decorative method. According to the canons of minimalism, light is an element that requires freedom. Less attention to equipment and more to quality of lighting.
Decor and accessories. Completion of the interior in the style of minimalism is a logical addition with strict decor items that have a specific purpose. Additional elements reflect the character, passions and interests of the owner. The best decoration uses non-transparent and translucent vases with a glossy surface, strict book rows on the shelves, a picture or wall panel designed in the colors of the interior.
An excellent addition to the interior of minimalism, executed in cold colors, will be a bright color element - a living plant with blossoms similar in color to the interior. Textiles in moderate quantities are used in the form of a plain island carpet and classic curtains without a lambrequin.
Five years ago, the Japanese style was one of the most relevant for decorating bedrooms and living rooms. Today, the traditional style of Japanese interiors has lost its popularity and is increasingly used as an additional element. The main trends of the style are taken as a basis, which are formed in a more "open" sense, with a change in color solutions, decoration and the main attributes of the Japanese style.
The Japanese style has a number of features that make it the most suitable for decorating rooms in the "Khrushchev". Close in its space requirements to the minimalist style described above, the Japanese style excludes the use of unnecessary furniture, large decorative accents and suggests using the space as intended, leaving as much free space as possible.
Colors. There are two color schemes that are used when decorating Japanese-style interiors. The first, called traditional, is a combination of white, black and red, where black or white is dominant. The second variant of color solutions is a combination of natural shades from brown to orange beige, with the possible addition of light shades of green or blue.
First option color scheme creates a very contrasting picture of the interior, with complex color constructions. Since we are talking about the design of a living room, then dark colors not desirable to use as background. Variation with white background, black - contrasting complementary, and red decorative, can be reproduced in the Khrushchev room
The second option is more sophisticated in shade selection, but creates a soft and relaxing atmosphere, more suitable for a bedroom idea. Natural tones of water lily, rice paper, light bamboo are suitable for the background color. Pink-brown, black, dark cherry and ocher colors will help to create accents. Decorative additions and textiles are chosen to match the color of the walls, and have a more saturated shade.
Materials. When choosing materials for wall, floor and ceiling cladding, the tradition of style is preserved. For the walls, natural materials with a matte surface are used without deep textured patterns and variegated patterns. To a greater extent, veneer, cork, rice wallpapers are applicable. But it is worth considering that for this type of natural wallpaper, maintaining a low level of humidity is required. Imitating materials that are not sensitive to moisture are used with no less relevance.
For the ceiling, you can use the same coating as for the walls, creating the effect of joining the planes. But, a better option would be to use multi-level structures or stretch fabrics. Multilevel plasterboard structures will allow you to correctly position the lighting and highlight the area at the head of the bed due to the lowered part of the canvas. Stretch ceilings are also convenient for illuminating the perimeter of the room, and the variety of materials allows you to choose matte surfaces with a shade close to the color of the walls. It is important to consider that tension and suspended structures are not applicable in rooms where the ceiling height is below 3 m.
Japanese-style floor cladding differs significantly from all the traditional types that are most often used in European interior styles. The most commonly used type of flooring is tatami - soft mats. Considering that the Japanese style does not provide for chairs and other pieces of furniture intended for seating, the tatami is used as a floor covering and a piece of furniture at the same time.
Tatami can be replaced with mats or carpets of a similar structure - this will not significantly affect the overall appearance of the interior picture. The only thing worth considering is the location rules. Mandatory tatami dimensions: width to length ratio 1: 2.
Variations in the location of the tatami (or other similar floor covering):
For more modern style, close to the Japanese interior, you can use self-leveling floors, carpet with fine coarse pile. It is not recommended to use wood or wood-imitating floor coverings, linoleum, as well as carpets with patterns and coarse pile.
Furniture. Since the Japanese style is ethnic, only wood is used to make furniture. Plastic, metal and glass are not required materials.
The choice of furniture objects is based on two basic rules:
For a room in "Khrushchev" the selection of furniture is limited to a wardrobe, a bed, a bedside table. Bulky furniture designs violate the basic concept of the interior. All furniture objects have a geometric shape, smooth, non-expressive surfaces, without textured decoration.
Beds, without a headboard, are located in the center of the room. Sliding wardrobes with matte doors are installed in the far corner of the room, disguised as a wall. The option of placing the cabinet as a delimiter of the working area and the recreation area is possible. The bedside table, bedside tables and other small furniture are located freely, without being tied to large furniture objects. The color of the furniture can be in contrast to each other. There is no need to match the colors of the furniture, as the furniture is chosen to match the walls and floor. Tables, beds and tables that are detached from the walls are selected in combination with the color of the floor. Wardrobes and cabinets that are close to the walls are selected in accordance with the color of the walls.
Lighting. With the right lighting, you can achieve an interior filled with "air" and free space. Enlarged window openings will allow you to illuminate the entire room with daylight.
Artificial lighting simulates soft sunlight. Ceiling lamps are located around the perimeter and have a simple geometric shape. One of best options- spotlights with diffused lighting.
Additional lighting is performed using wall lamps, table lamps and sconces made of translucent materials. Placement of lamps on the wall - above eye level.
Decor and accessories. The decoration of the Japanese interior is not numerous, but incredibly expressive and eloquent. Any of the decorative additions should be subtly combined with the main color scheme, and complement it with brighter and more saturated colors. Each of the subjects should have its own ideological peculiarity.
Wooden boxes, porcelain phases, paintings and panels, as well as any representatives of the decor of Japanese culture, from dishes to plants, are suitable.
Textiles are used in their simplest form. Thin bedspreads made of soft fabric, geometric one-color decorative pillows, napkins on the curbstones. Curtains can be both traditional Japanese and classic. Meet the style requirements vertical blinds and roller shutters.
A simple and functional, high-tech style interior that does not require much space and has its own character, will visually expand the walls of a room in a "Khrushchev" building, thanks to the construction of vertical and horizontal lines. The use of glossy surfaces and bright elements fills the interior of the room, makes it light and lively.
We are talking about another type of interior that does not welcome an abundance of decorative elements, mostly based on materials and colors. The emphasis on tightness allows you to correctly use the available square meters, correcting the lack of space.
Colors Basic ranges for interior design can be built on simple and familiar combinations of gray, black, white, blue, green and orange. However, the shades are selected as far as possible from the natural color. Artificial plastic colors with reflections of gloss create a multi-color composition.
It is based on a neutral color close to white: beige, light gray, cornflower blue or green tea. The complementary color acts as a bright spot of color and can be made using any plastic-tinted color that is combined with the background color. The use of chrome-plated surfaces, metallic cold colors is encouraged.
Materials. The stylistics presupposes the aesthetics of modernity, the main materials are stone, glass, metal and plastic.
In design practice, painting is used for high-tech wall cladding. Plain and even surfaces allow you to fill the interior with bright decor details and furniture. Wallpaper coverings and plaster are not used.
The ceiling should also emphasize the modernity of the interior, so the most convenient and simple way of cladding will be plasterboard ceiling structures, prepared for painting, as well as systems stretch ceilings... In the best version, options for combinations of plasterboard structures and stretch ceilings are noted.
An urgent problem with low ceilings in the room does not allow the use of modern cladding options. In this case, the best option would be to paint the ceiling in the color of the walls.
The floor creates a contrast to the walls and can be done with parquet or carpet. You can also use self-leveling floors that create absolutely flat surfaces, but since the design of a living room requires more attention to coziness and comfort, parquet and carpet are much more suitable.
Furniture. Furniture of the simplest forms with a high level of functionality is one of the options for high-tech interior furnishing. Not infrequently used bright elements furniture with strange shapes, but they mostly serve as decorations.
Preference is given to built-in furniture that emphasizes modernity. The material for the manufacture of furniture plays a special role. Plastic, metal and glass surfaces are the main criteria for choosing high-tech furniture.
Upholstered furniture plays the role of a bright spot and has a solid, saturated color without patterns. The upholstery fabric should be rough.
Lighting. Direct natural light is required, so the windows have frameless glazing. As for artificial lighting, it should effectively emphasize the character of glossy surfaces and bright colors.
The main lighting can be done with a metal or plastic chandelier of an extraordinary shape. Spotlights located in ceiling structures successfully fulfill the main lighting. Built-in LED strips for individual interior elements, lighting and directional lighting are used to distribute accents for the interior.
By the type and location of lighting when decorating a room in high-tech style, you can refer to the basics of techno styles, where each individual decor element is highlighted with the help of additional lighting.
Decor and accessories. Use of accessories is moderate. Glass vases and geometrical figurines. Particular attention is paid to mirrors and mirror surfaces in general. You can use the standard shapes of large wall mirrors or complement the interior with mirror mosaic appliqués.
High-tech curtains should fully support the main idea. Curtains and classic curtains will not be appropriate. The best types for window draping are screen shutters or vertical blinds. You can also use rope curtains, both in the form of window curtains, and in order to separate parts of the room.
This style of interior contrasts itself with the classics. Starting with color compositions and building the plot of the interior, ending with work with the area and decoration, the avant-garde, in its natural subtlety and non-standardness, allows you to create a lively interior in small rooms.
The main focus of the interior is on color and small details. By its structure, the interior in the avant-garde style is a mosaic of variegated flowers, which, in composition with each other, have a complete, perfect look. A sense of fine artistic taste is reflected in the intricate interior of the avant-garde.
Colors. The main palette is selected from "pure" colors and we are not talking about natural color, but about the absence of a shade. Black, white, blue, green, yellow. Bright colors are set off by surrounding them with light or dark backgrounds.
You can combine colors in any proportion. Contrasts and opposition of one color to another are the main features of the avant-garde. The technique of aggressive opposition is often used, in which two parallel walls are painted in incompatible colors.
The background color can be dominant, bright, in this case, large pieces of furniture are chosen as opposed to - with a cold dark or whitish color. There are design options in which the background serves as a basis, without attracting attention to itself with open variegated colors, complementing them with the help of bright furniture with a non-standard shape.
Color, like an element, does not stay in one state and is constantly changing, contradicting itself. The planes of the floor, ceiling and walls are in an open conflict of colors, which is complemented by furnishings and decor.
Materials. The contemporary style uses all kinds of materials as it is also a tool for creating the necessary contrasting environment. Special preference for materials that are close to art: paints, enamels, wood, stone.
The best options for wall cladding are painting and modern wallpaper coverings. Coloring will allow you to achieve even, smooth surfaces that focus on color, not texture. As for wallpaper coverings, only glass wallpaper and metallized wallpaper are used, which in their characteristics are closer to paints and varnishes. Plaster can only be used for decorative purposes. Textured types of cladding: roll wallpaper, wood and plastic panels, Venetian plaster, are not used in the cladding of the walls of the room for the interior of the avant-garde.
The floor is an additional plane, the color and texture of which should not distract or be brighter than the primary colors of the walls. The most common options are light parquet board or laminate. It is important to choose parquet without a pronounced pattern or with a pattern that rhythmically repeats in the interior. You can also use ceramic tiles or self-leveling floors, but this type of finish is not suitable for the characteristics of a rest room and is more applicable for the kitchen, hall or bathroom.
The ceiling serves not only a technical purpose, but also has a special aesthetic role in the interior of the avant-garde. Multilevel plasterboard structures are more suitable, which allow you to create bright islands, highlighted by lighting and color. In addition to plasterboard "steps" or independently as a lining for the ceiling, tension systems are used that satisfy all the requirements of the style. Wallpaper, plastering and cassettes (ceiling tiles) are not suitable for an interior in this style.
If, due to low ceilings, it is not possible to use tension and suspended structures, you should give preference to painting. In this case, the color of the ceiling is chosen as neutral, and the main decorative role is played by lighting devices.
Furniture. With the help of furniture, the style is given individuality, so you will have to abandon the standard sets of furniture.
Each of the furniture elements is unique in shape and color. The main parameters for choosing furniture are high functionality and sharp or rounded clear shapes. It is better not to use decorative furniture as it takes up space. All decorative qualities are assigned to standard furniture.
A bed of irregular shapes, as a large piece of furniture, should set or complement the contrast with the walls. Bedside tables, coffee tables or dressers have a futuristic look and are installed separately from each other, in a color ratio to the walls.
A cabinet with a mirror-gloss exterior panel can be camouflaged into a wall cavity. As a dividing element, it is better to use pass-through cabinets (without walls and doors) of a non-standard shape.
Lighting. Lighting places accents on the colors of the interior, so three types of lighting fixtures are required to decorate the avant-garde.
The style of the lighting fixtures is as outstanding as the whole interior. Bright expressive chandeliers and sconces should act as a logical accent in the interior.
Decor and accessories. Decorating in a broad sense is only used for styles that require a large area and use halftones for color schemes. A bright and catchy interior does not need additional decor to complete the composition. With a full-fledged construction of gradation and a combination of color and contrasts, you can do without decoration.
If there is a need to give the interior a more homely and habitable look, then pictures without frames, mirrors of complex geometric shapes, bright non-transparent vases, as well as floor pots with plants are used as decor.
The textile is used in the form of an island carpet, which creates the necessary color "cloud". The carpet can be of any color and texture, but it should not have small patterns. It is advisable to use one-color carpets or, if it is combined with walls and ceilings, carpets with large geometric patterns.
Curtains should be of a simple style, without unnecessary folds and texture. If classic curtains were chosen, then the color should be bright. Modern types of curtains, such as screen roller blinds or vertical and horizontal blinds, are used only to control room lighting and may not differ in color.
Constructivism, as an interior style, provides for rationality and severity of form. This option for arranging a living room in "Khrushchev" is convenient in that there is no need to divide zones or visually reduce the area due to excessive decoration. Straight shapes help to properly use the tightness of the space, while open colors enlarge and visually expand the walls.
Execution of the style is utilitarian, free from romantic forms of decoration. The available space is used with maximum efficiency, minimizing the division of space with partitions. To create separate parts of the interior, logically separated from each other, color, strict lines and functional furniture are used.
Colors. Without contrasts and bright spots, constructivism builds the composition on the monochrome of several colors close to natural shades. Cold shades of blue, gray, green are more applicable, in addition to contrasting lines of black and white. To make the interior soft, warm shades of beige are used: sandy, woody.
The background color is always light and cold. With the help of an even color, the maximum expansion of the space is achieved. The background color is used not only for walls and ceilings, but also for pieces of furniture and decor, located close to the wall.
An additional role is played by saturated shades of the same color that was chosen for the walls. With their help, attention is focused on the interior areas.
The color gradation can be traced from blurry-whitish to richly warm, starting from the background (walls) and ending with large furniture objects. The main elements of the interior, which distinguish the room as a recreation area, have the most expressive shade.
Materials. The idea of practicality and conciseness allows you to use all types natural materials: wood, stone, glass and textiles. Color trends are based on the simplest natural shades, so a set of eco-materials is the most relevant choice.
Only painting is used for wall cladding. Wallpaper coverings, plaster, panels are too textured, and when arranging the interior in the style of constructivism, texture is excluded. Smooth painted surfaces can be supplemented with decorative and functional zones in the form of photo wallpapers or shelves that logically complement the overall style.
The floor for living rooms can be made of wood materials (light shades). However, many warm tones destroy the principle of consistency and monochrome constructivism, therefore it is better to use self-leveling floors or plain linoleum, several tones darker than the walls. Carpet and laminate are not used.
The ceiling is as easy to clad as the walls. If suspended and tension structures are used, then only in the form of one plane painted to match the walls. In rare cases, when there is a need to select part of the room, you can make one step and add lighting in this part of the area.
Suspended structures are used to a large extent for the correct placement of lighting without bulky chandeliers and sconces. Ceiling painting is applicable, but lighting needs to be thought out in such a way that the lighting fixtures are masked as much as possible.
Furniture. Constructivism presupposes logical, austere, functional furniture. Geometric shapes, no decorative finishing Are the standards of choice.
A major upholstered furniture it is worth choosing in addition to the color of the walls. A sofa or bed several shades darker than the background color, upholstered with coarse fabric. If decorative pillows or blankets are present, they should be solid color and match the color and texture of the upholstery.
Wardrobes, chairs and tables of a strict simple form made of light wood, which look like light, almost weightless furniture. It is important that the color of all wooden objects is the same, tone on tone.
It is possible to use a coffee table and glass bedside table. But, it is better if the same piece of furniture is made of wood.
Lighting. For the interior in the style of constructivism, two types of lighting devices are used. The main task is to create a comfortable environment, therefore the first type of lighting - the main one - is located around the perimeter. As a rule, the main lighting is performed using spotlights installed in the ceiling cavity. Dimensional chandeliers and other types of decorative lighting fixtures are not used. For painted ceilings, types of lighting fixtures are suitable that are fixed directly to the ceiling.
The second type of lighting is additional. It is necessary not for decorative lighting, but for convenience in the recreation area. Additional lighting is provided by wall lights installed at eye level. The most convenient options for mounting luminaires are immersed in the wall cavity.
Decor and accessories. The decorative features of the interior are kept to a minimum. Almost all the attributes should have an actual purpose, therefore, household appliances that are mandatory for a rest room, as well as vases made of opaque porcelain, can be distinguished from the decorative range. Frameless paintings and mirrors are often used for decoration.
Carpets made in the form of islands are used as an active color part of the interior. With the help of dark, rich carpets with fine pile, you can highlight the central part of the composition.
Curtains perform an exclusively functional task and can be classic translucent, without a lambrequin and decoration, or modern: roller shutters, blinds and screens.
You can use a combination of styles from the list below to create a personalized interior that meets all your personal comfort requirements. Also, the use of style combinations in addition to any other designs, antique or modern, will be relevant, but it should be borne in mind that classic styles interiors require large and massive decorative effects that hide the space.
https: //www..png Administrator 2014-05-07 16:23:55 2014-05-07 16:23:55Tell me, who has not dreamed of making it more spacious and bright, where everything is in its place and at the same time you can move freely without the risk of catching or moving something?
Small apartments often become a headache for couples: all the free space is packed, there is no place for outerwear, and every corner strives to turn into an island of home treasures.
In this article, you will not find a magic solution that will push the walls apart. Let's see things with real eyes! All that can be done in a situation with a small apartment is to get rid of everything unnecessary that is rarely used, buy multifunctional furniture and arrange and organize the interior itself.
GD-Home has prepared 28 ideas for reorganizing and visually expanding the space, which are worth following step by step. Are you ready to freshen up your apartment? Then set aside several weeks or even months to complete the items (if you decide to carry out repairs), be sure to turn on pleasant music or movies, and get down to business 🙂
Design of a small apartment in Khrushchev with redevelopment. Designer Anastasia Sheveleva.
Interior by Dröm Living
1. Clear the passages
The space between rooms should be free. Do not block the corridors, there should be enough space for free movement and light penetration.
2. Get rid of furniture
Disclaimer - from unnecessary furniture. The ally of small apartments in Khrushchev is open space. Reduce the number of pieces of furniture that are rarely used, or replace them with more versatile designs.
3. Increase the amount of light
The more natural sunlight, the larger the room will appear. White reflects more light than dark colors, which is why it is the milky palette that is so often used when decorating small rooms. Use glossy surfaces, paintings in glass frames in dark areas of the room (they also reflect light).
The space in the Khrushchevs should be used to the maximum.
4. Place your bets on multifunctional furniture
If you just choose new furniture, look for modular designs that can serve multiple functions. For example, for a bedroom you can choose a bed with storage sections, an ottoman with a lifting lid where you can store cosmetics, and a folding table.
A small table is also perfect for the kitchen, which can be lowered against the wall if necessary. If you are hosting guests in the hall, then pay attention to the folding table, which at the same time can be used to work with a laptop.
Khrushchev apartment design with redevelopment
5. Light floor
Light laminate or linoleum will reflect more light, thereby visually enlarging the premises.
Designer Vera Tarlovskaya
6. Add colorful textiles
If your small Khrushchev apartment is decorated in light neutral colors, colorful textiles will help add coziness. It is not necessary to choose bright fabrics. It is important to choose curtains, bedspreads, roller blinds that will be in harmony with the overall design. For example, curtains of yellow or wine shade can become an interior decoration in milky-coffee tones, in combination to which you can choose lampshades for lamps or furniture. Textiles are easy to replace, so it can be used to quickly and more cost-effectively (compared to renovating or buying new furniture) to update the interior.
7. Use the corridor
If possible, place an XXL wardrobe in the corridor (along one of the walls). It can have open and closed sections. Unload the room space if possible.
8. Hide the cistern
It can be built into the wall, which will give an additional 15 - 20 cm.
9. Child's bedroom
In a one-room apartment for a child, you can arrange a corner with a bed on the second level, and on the first, equip a play area with a small table, a chalk board on the wall, and bookshelves on one side of the structure.
10. Use small furniture
Bulky furniture in a one-room Khrushchev apartment will look ridiculous, as a result, the interior will seem disproportionate. An L-shaped sofa is perfect for a small living room. Moreover, it will be nice if a smaller part can be moved and placed where required.
11. Vertical storage - what the doctor ordered
In order to maximize the use of the area in the Khrushchev, order a wardrobe and racks to the very ceiling. Why leave space for dust to accumulate when you can store something there? If you are not planning on buying new furniture, take note of the usual baskets, which are easy to get out. They can be with or without lids.
12. Sliding door
To open an ordinary door, you need about 1 sq. m. The sliding door, which is equipped with wheels and hides in the wall, will allow you to use the room more efficiently.
13. Glass is an ally
mobile partitions. They are a good solution for dividing a room, allowing light to penetrate everywhere. With them, the design will look lighter and more spacious.
shower doors. Conventional curtains divide a small bathroom into two parts, while a glass partition is almost invisible. If you're worried about dripping water on your glass, you can opt for a frosted or patterned glass partition.
shelves and doors. Glass shelves and doors in shelves and niches can make heavy construction lighter. They are usually placed in the kitchen or living room to store utensils. By adding backlighting, you can make the design even more interesting.
Designers Natalia Maslova and Yulia Kharitonova
14. Don't be afraid to use mirrors.
Place them at the end of the hallway, on one of the walls in your living room or kitchen. This will give more depth and increase the amount of natural light. If you are just ordering a wardrobe, pay attention to the models with mirrored doors.
Designed by Joe Simmons
15. “Built-in” shelving
If you have a lot of books or other items, use drywall to create a cabinet, which is then worth painting to match the walls. If necessary, skirting boards will help cover the base on the floor and ceiling.
Interior from Geometrium studio
16. Window seat
17. Hide the technique
A large number of electronic devices in the room "eats up" the area, due to which the interior of a small Khrushchev apartment seems less harmonious. Kitchen appliances, including the refrigerator, it is best to hide the headset behind the facades.
18. Pull-out sections
They are generally useful in the kitchen for storing spices, cereals, pots, or chemicals... They help to make great use of hard-to-reach places and keep the kitchen clean and tidy.
19.Use hooks and magnetic stripes
In the kitchen, the magnetic stripe is useful for vertical storage of knives. It is very convenient. The hooks are useful for storing small items and towels. They can be placed between hanging cabinets and a worktop or behind a door.
The work of the INT2 architecture studio
20. Use a balcony or loggia
You can expand the room with additional square meters, but if you do not plan to tear down the walls, then put things in order on the balcony. Set up a cozy corner there with a table and soft ottomans.
21. Make cabinets less visible
To do this, they must blend in with the walls, so built-in models are a great solution. It is also better to give up the usual pens and use the Push up system. Of course, this point is feasible only if you are just updating the furniture in the apartment and are looking for ways to visually increase the space.
22. Additional shelves
Additional storage areas can be arranged above the work table. Shelves and hanging boxes will help you organize your workplace... They can also be hung over the children's table.
Design studio project Cozy apartment
23. Add light
One pendant light in a room is usually not enough. In the kitchen, you can additionally mount recessed spotlights and an LED strip at the desktop. In the living room-bedroom, you can add sconces to the walls or put a floor lamp next to the sofa.
24. Nursery for two children
If in a 1-room apartment Khrushchev needs to arrange a nursery for two children, a two-story bed will be a salvation. This will give the little ones more space to play. If the apartment has two rooms, then there is an additional option with two single-story beds, but make sure there is enough space for games and a work table.
Project designer Evgeniya Ostrovskaya
25. Furniture on wheels
Shelves, poufs or armchairs on wheels are ideal for small apartments. They can be easily moved from side to side, freeing up space when needed.
26. Hang the TV
27. Replace the headboard
Instead of a padded headboard, you can arrange additional storage space.
Design by Natalie Morales
28. Rule of symmetry
This rule makes the space seem more harmonious and holistic. Use it actively when decorating an interior in which every square meter counts.
Let your interior become more cozy and warm!
