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Very often, the summer heat makes residents of houses and apartments no less than winter cold. However, if the heating system has always been considered in our territories a mandatory element of any housing, then the issues of maintaining optimal coolness even until recently on the household level did not pay special attention. The air conditioners were considered only as objects of some special luxury, and the prevailing opinion was that without them it is quite possible to do.

Nevertheless, the situation changes, and an increasing number of housing owners prefers to spend a certain amount in order to create themselves and their loved ones as comfortable conditions. The air conditioners turned into a very running and extremely popular type of goods, and their range may initially even put a consumer in the dead end in these issues. And this means that many will be useful for many: what air conditioning is better to choose a popular models for the apartment, criteria and selection assessments, what questions are required to be accepted?

In short - what you need to evaluate when choosing an air conditioner

To begin with, consider the list of questions to be answered in order to choose the optimal model of the air conditioner for the apartment:

• It is necessary to immediately decide which constructive scheme will maximize the existing operating conditions - outdoor, window or split system.
• The most important parameter of climate technology is it.
• Features of the planned operation - whether the technique will be involved only for air cooling, or the heating function is also necessary.
• Energy efficiency of the device should be taken into account - its efficiency depends on this
• The degree of noise of equipment is important.
• It is necessary to choose between the normal type or inverter model.
• Extraimal functions, such as filtering and "rehabilitation" of air-conditioned air.
• The consumer needs to decide whether it needs additional automated equipment options.
• And finally, when choosing such expensive equipment, its class and rating of the manufacturer's company is extremely important.

Consider the main criteria for selection of the air conditioner in more detail.

Varieties of household air conditioners

So, the first, where to start - this is to determine what type there should be a purchased air conditioner. All models can be divided into two large groups - These are monoblock devices and split systems consisting of two or more blocks. In these groups, there is also its own division into types, the main criterion of which the features of the installation of the air conditioner are already becoming.

Monoblock air conditioners

TO monoblock Air conditioners include window and mobile.

• Window air conditioners Not so long ago were completely dominated in this area. At the present time, they do not use much popularity, as the shortcomings of this scheme are much more than advantages.

The advantages of window air conditioners can be attributed to their relatively low cost. Another "plus" lies in the fact that such devices do not require complex installation - enough and turn on the power.

split system

But here the creation of such an opening can turn into a serious problem. You also have to either disturb the integrity of the window, or cut the opening in the wall - and the more will require enough complex construction operations. With modern widespread plastic windows With double-glazed windows of independent installation, it has become even less - you will have to order window construction Special configuration, which will definitely affect its cost.

After installing the window air conditioner, it will be necessary to seal the gaps between the case and the prepared opening - too, too much trouble. And finally, the work of such air conditioners is quite noisy, since the compressor installation is in the same monoblock.

Such an air conditioner is more appropriate for temporary family living in country house. At the end of the season, it is easy to remove and take it to winter storage, and the opening is closed at this time.

• Mobile monoblocks of outdoor performance Also have their advantages, but again will not become an optimal option for apartment conditions.

Their mobility, by the way, is also very conditional. Such an air conditioner will still be "tied" to the installed channel to which a flexible corrugated sleeve is connected to output hot air into the street. You can, of course, organize such a conclusion in the dialing window, but agree, consider it as a permanent way of air conditioning is not too reasonable. In addition, such devices are enough dimensions and massive, and by themselves, and even together with a stretching corrugation - seriously clutch the room. Plus noise factor - the compressor is placed directly in the room. Another nuance is the need to monitor the accumulation of condensate to prevent overflow of the composition of the tank.

In a word, it is also a great option for temporary living conditions - such a device is easy to take a conversion with you and install in any room where air conditioning is required. But for the urban apartment, such a solution is still optimal.

Split systems

Split - Systemsdifferent in that they consist of at least two blocks. One of them, outdoor, including almost the entire power component, that is, the compressor and the cooling system is put on the street. Only a block (one or more) of the direct cooling of the air and its distribution through the volume of the room remains in the room, with the control and control system. It is immediately clear that the most noisy modules of the system are located outside.

Internal blocks may have various execution and purpose:

• In domestic conditions, wall blocks are most often used. They have, as a rule, a horizontal location, an elongated rectangular shape, with one or another design of the case - you can pick up optimally suitable under the existing or

• For the apartments of a large square you can pick up multi-split systemWhen one external block is "tied up" two, and sometimes - and more internal.

Interestingly, each of the internal blocks can have their personal settings. Buying a multi-split system, of course, expensive pleasure, and installing it with the laying of extended communications - is not easy, but still it is more profitable than the acquisition, installation and operation of two or three separate equipment sets.

• For suspended ceilings well suits internal block cassette type. He very unobtrusively fits into the modern interior, and that is especially important, it is capable of spreading the streams of air-conditioned air in all directions.

Usually, the dimensions of these internal blocks are adapted to standard dimensions of the elements of suspended cassette ceilings type "Armstrong" - 600 × 600 mm.

• Interesting features are internal blocks outdoor ceiling type. Their design provides the ability to vary the placement method.

Such a block can be installed on the wall near the floor, according to the type of heating convector - the airflow is directed along the wall in this case. Another option - the block is attached horizontally on the ceiling with the direction of the cooled air flow along its surface.

• In domestic conditions, the ordinary application apartment is practically not found, but still references deserve systems column and channel Type.

The internal block of the channel type system is hidden, and the air-conditioned air ducts are laid from it to various areas of one spacious room or even in different rooms at home.

The internal block of the column type is installed in the rooms of a large area in order to maximizely distribute the cooled air throughout the volume.

Judging by the reviews, the question of which air conditioning is best to choose for the apartment, is one of the most burning in this summer among residents of stuffy high-rise buildings. This season once again proved to citizens necessity installation of air conditioner at home. After all, this device can cool any room, and in winter some models can work on heating, which makes such household appliance literally vital for many apartments.

However, before each potential buyer, the question consistently arises, how to choose air conditioning and which firm give preference. After all, among the variety of options offered on the market, it is easy to get confused. And the high cost of air conditioners makes approach their choice with the whole degree of responsibility.

What to pay attention to when choosing an air conditioner?

Consider what air conditioning is better to choose in 2018. To do this, we give as an example most common options. household air conditioners For the house, which will operate on average from 7 to 10 years. So, what are the nuances worth paying attention primarily when buying an instrument?

Top 10 Models of air conditioners among Yandex.Market buyers

Model	Characteristics	Design
Split system AUX ASW-H07A4 / LK-700R1	Wall split system. Heating and cooling. Cooling capacity 2100 W / heating of 2200 W. Ventilation mode, temperature maintenance, night, air drying. Power consumption when cooling 650 W / heating 610 W. Control from the console. Energy Efficiency A Class. Noise level of the indoor unit 24 dB - 33 dB.	Buy
Split system ELECTROLUX EACS / I-09HSL / N3	Inverter wall split system. Heating and cooling of rooms up to 25m². Cooling power 2610 W / heating 2650 W. Ventilation mode, temperature maintenance, night, air drying. Power consumption when cooling 820 W / heating 730 W. Filter of fine cleaning. Control from the console. Energy Efficiency A Class. Noise level of the internal unit 24 dB.	Buy
Split system LG PM09SP	Inverter wall split system. Heating and cooling. Cooling capacity of 2500 W / heating 3200 W. Ventilation mode, temperature maintenance, night, air drying. Power consumption when cooling 670 W / heating 840 W. Deodorizing filter. Control from the console and with a smartphone (Wi-Fi). Energy Efficiency A Class. The noise level of the inner block 19 dB is 41 dB.	Buy
Split system Panasonic CS-UE7RKD / CU-UE7RKD	Inverter Wall Split System Heating and Cooling. Cooling capacity 2050 W / heating 2800 W ventilation mode, maintenance of temperature, night, air drying. Power consumption when cooling 525 W / heating 690 W. Deodorizing filter. Control from the console. Energy Efficiency A Class Noise Level of the Inner Block 22 dB - 39 dB.	Buy
Split system Carrier 42UQV025M / 38UYV025M	Inverter wall split system. Heating and cooling. Cooling capacity of 2500 W / heating 3200 W. Ventilation mode, temperature maintenance, night, air drying. Power consumption when cooling 770 W / heating 890 W. Deodorizing filter, fine filter. Control from the console. Energy Efficiency A Class. The noise level of the indoor unit 30 dB is 41 dB.	Buy
Split system Mitsubishi Electric MSZ-DM25VA / MUZ-DM25VA	Inverter wall split system. Heating and cooling. Cooling capacity of 2500 W / heating 3150 W. Ventilation mode, temperature maintenance, night, air drying. Power consumption when cooling 710 W / heating 850 W. Control from the console. Energy efficiency A + class. The noise level of the inner block 22 dB is 43 dB.	Buy
Split system Mitsubishi Electric MSZ-HJ35VA / MUZ-HJ35VA	Inverter wall split system. Heating and cooling rooms up to 30m². Cooling capacity of 3100 W / heating 3600 W. Ventilation mode, temperature maintenance, night, air drying. Power consumption when cooling 1040 W / heating 995 W. Control from the console. Energy Efficiency A Class. The noise level of the inner block 22 dB is 45 d.	Buy
Split system Mitsubishi Electric MSZ-SF25VE / MUZ-SF25VE	Inverter wall split system. Heating and cooling rooms up to 20m². Cooling capacity of 2500 W / heating 3200 W. Ventilation mode, temperature maintenance, night, air drying. Power consumption when cooling 600 W / heating 780 W. Control from the console. Energy Efficiency A Class. The noise level of the inner block 19 dB is 45 dB.	Buy
Split system MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC MSZ-HJ50VA / MUZ-HJ50VA	Inverter wall split system. Heating and cooling rooms up to 54 m². Cooling power 5000 W / heating 5400 W. Ventilation mode, temperature maintenance, night, air drying. Power consumption when cooling 2050 W / heating 1480 W. Control from the console. Energy Efficiency A Class. Noise level of the indoor unit 27 dB - 47 dB.	Buy
Split system Mitsubishi Electric MSZ-LN25VG / MUZ-LN25VG	Inverter wall split system. Heating and cooling rooms up to 20m². Cooling capacity of 2500 W / heating 3200 W. Ventilation mode, temperature maintenance, night, air drying. Power consumption when cooling 485 W / heating 580 W. Deodorizing filter, plasma filter, fine filter. Control from the console and with a smartphone (Wi-Fi). Energy Efficiency A Class. The noise level of the inner block 19 dB is 45 dB. Motion Sensor.	Buy

Type of air conditioner

1. Mobile.
2. Window.
3. Split system.
4. Multi-split system.
5. Channel.
6. Cassette.

The most relevant and appropriate option is currently considered. split system Installed on the wall. It is divided into two blocks: outdoor, which is located outside on the wall of the house, and inner. The latter is located on the wall indoors directly under the ceiling. It is installed in the area of \u200b\u200breach connecting tubes. Such air conditioners have sufficient power, which is capable of cooling even the size of 60 square meters. m.

Tip! It is worth remembering that there are special tubes to connect the outdoor and indoor unit of the air conditioner. Their diameter is indicated in the instructions for the device.

Installing the air conditioner in each room is obligated and inappropriate, because there are options capable of cooling several rooms at once. And for this you can pay attention to the multi-split system. In this case, one is set outdoor blockAnd a few internal joins to it.

However, if you live outside the city, you will be more suitable for another type of air conditioner. pay attention to channel devices. The cooled air will be distributed through heat insulated ducts that are sent to different rooms. Thus, it is possible to achieve a cooling of several rooms at once - up to five. This feature is also ensured that these devices have an exceptional capacity reaching 25 kW.

Non-standard options

Another worthy option - cassette devices. For them, special suspension cassette ceilings are needed. The lower part of the block of this device is responsible for the distribution of cooling air.

Option for occupied people - mobile air conditioning. With his choice, you do not have to stand in line in service center And tiring yourself with household problems. Such instruments are easy to install: it is only necessary to remove the hose to the street, for example, through the window. Through it will go outside the hot air. The air conditioner unit is placed on the floor and looks like.

Tip! Installing mobile devices is appropriate only when a lack of free space for mounting a full-fledged air conditioning system of two blocks. The same applies to window models.

Mansion cost inverter air conditioners. They have a device for smooth adjusting the power of the device. Unlike the usual air conditioner, the inverter compressor functions without a break, changing only its power depending on temperature. All this allows you to remain temperature in the room constant, hesitating only slightly within the fraction of the degree.

The advantages of inverter devices before ordinary air conditioners are undoubted, but possess one significant disadvantage - high cost. So, they stand about $ 200 more expensive, which at the current course is very significant.

Selection of air conditioning relative to room parameters

When choosing an air conditioner, it is important to take into account different nuances of the room:

1. ceiling height;
2. ;
3. additional sources of heat radiation.

All this needs to be known to determine the power of the air conditioner - one of the most burning issues, with which every buyer faces.

Far from everything appliances Enjoy that consumer demand as air conditioning. Manufacturers are continuously competing among themselves, improving, modifying and improving external design, internal functionality, factory build quality. Marketers come up with new advertising tricks to attract buyers. In general, the climatic equipment industry does not stand still. And it is not bad, even very good! After all, in many respects, this competitive marathon is aimed at finding the most optimal ratio of price-quality-design. This, of course, is beneficial to the buyer. The choice is huge, and the question "What air conditioning is better to choose for an apartment?" - Among the first.

Where to start the choice?

For the overwhelming majority of buyers, the priority criterion for the choice of climate machinery is the cost. In stock A certain amount of money that the potential climate-system owner is ready to leave in the store, often it defines the final purchase option. It is quite clear, but not quite rational.

We suggest to consider another option, thanks to which the choice becomes more conscious, the purchase of successful, while the initially designated amount will remain the same.

List of steps K. right choice Equipment:

Having come across these items, it is possible to determine the approximate range of climate-systems that potentially suitable for specified criteria. Consider them in more detail.

Types of air conditioning devices

From the future location of the device directly depends on which model of the air conditioner is to purchase. By the method / location of installation in the apartment can be divided into:

• window Monoblocks
• wall split systems
• outdoor ceiling
• mobile monoblocks
• cassette
• channel

Window monoblocksnow they are not popular. They are bulky, noisy, ineffective compared to other devices. For them, it is necessary to organize special openings, which is extremely difficult to do if there are plastic windows.

Cassette devices represent a monoblock 600x600 mm or 1200x600 mm. Perfectly mounted in the tile ceiling. At the same time, only the decorative part of the equipment is visible. Installation requires the mandatory presence of a suspended ceiling, which can be secretly installed.

Channel systems Installed in multi-room apartments. Look like a block with air ducts connected to it. Channels are divorced throughout the apartment. Also needed suspended ceilingTo hide all the communications behind him.

Outdoor, mobile, split systems are most popular with the city inhabitants. And the latter are the favorites of sales. Consider them in more detail.

What mobile air conditioner to choose?

When climate machinery needs, it is not possible to install the split system, the acquisition of a mobile climate-device can be a good output.

This monoblock creation, often noisy, rather large-sized, and the productivity of the big boast cannot (maximum cooling 25 m²). Plus to this (more precisely minus) - permanent devastation of the drainage capacity manually. But it has advantages that are not inherent in any of the climate devices.

The main advantages are the possibility of moving around the apartment, does not require a complex installation (most of the products), a single case. The main thing is to ensure the withdrawal of the air duct to the street (through the window, open window, special hole). Ideal when it is impossible to install another climate technique ( rental apartment, Removable office, cottage, house is a historical and cultural value, etc.). It is thanks to this that the mobile climate device is bought, although the ratio of price-quality is lame.

In 2016 in Top-10 inexpensive mobile monoblocks Positions included:

• ELECTROLUX EACM-14DR / N3;
• Ballu BPAM-09H;
• Timberk AC TIM 09H P4;
• Ballu BPAC-12CE;
• General Climate GCP-12ERA1N1;
• and etc.

They distinguished themselves good in their segment by the relationship of a democratic price-quality-set of functions.

When solving the question, which mobile air conditioner to buy, you need to pay attention to:

• compactness;
• noise level;
• the presence / absence of the air duct;
• volume of drainage capacity;
• performance.

Outdoor air conditioner. How to choose?

In addition to mobile, variants of double-block floor units are also common. These are outdoor ceiling split systems. The external unit is outwarded, the inner - is installed on the floor / ceiling.

Its advantage is the installation site (floor, ceiling), productive power. Actually, when not the wall internal unit cannot be installed, it does not work, not allowed by the rules fire safety etc.

Outdoor air conditioner can work on cooling, heating. Suitable for large premises Due to high performance than not all wall-mounted counterparts boast. The air flow is distributed horizontal ( ceiling installation) or vertical (floor mounting) plane.

If you choose between outdoor options, the split system is more winned than Mobile Monoblock:

• the level of working noise is low (the compressor is outward);
• big performance;
• compactness;
• wide functionality.

Top 6. ceiling climates of 2017 (descending):

1. - Aero alc-60ifhrn2;
2. - Electrolux EACU-48H;
3. - ASTER AUF-36HRN1;
4. - ROVER RU0NF24BE;
5. - Systemair Sysplit Ceiling 18 HP Q;
6. - Oasis PN-18M.

The optimal value ratio, high performance, functional set makes the floor air conditioner with a good alternative to wall counterparts, even despite a slightly higher price.

Criteria for the selection of split system

Popular modification of climatic equipment for the apartment is a wall split system. Wide model and price range, diverse functionality allow you to choose the most optimal option In each case.

It is a design external unit + internal unit (if several internal elements - multisplit system). The placement of the compressor outside allowed to improve ergonomic equipment indicators, reduce the noise level, develop functional equipment.

Noise level

The criterion for which you should always pay attention. It is best to choose a device with a minimum level of noise that his work would not attract attention, especially during rest, sleep.

The optimal range of 25-30 dB, the sanitary standards is provided with the maximum level of 34 dB.

The most silent noise rates of premium climate systems, but also the average segment includes many devices capable of working quietly.

Performance

The productive capacity of the unit is determined not only by an area of \u200b\u200bthe apartment, the rooms. Here you need to take into account other important factors:

• the degree of lighting:

1. the windows are drawn to the northern direction, the illumination is weak - 30 W / m³ is required;
2. the average degree of lighting is 35 W / m³;
3. the windows overlook the southern direction - 40 W / m³.

• number of permanent tenants. The required capacity indicator is 120-130 W per person;
• the number of equipment highlighting heat. The average power spent is 300-400 W.

Just considering the entire set of shown factors, you can calculate the power of climate equipment necessary for housing. On the websites of online stores, you can often use a special calculator to calculate the required power.

Do not neglect this indicator. By choosing a low-power model, you should not be surprised if it will cool the room weakly, slowly. Yes, and too powerful unit will not please: a strong cool stream, an overly fast cooling of air, and therefore - frequent compressor shutdowns. Fast wear details will drive the device.

In addition, the productive power and power of power consumption differ. The last parameter is less than about 2-3 times. This means that the ratio of these indicators speaks about the degree of efficiency of the split system than it is higher, the better. Premium model models reach 4.06 ratios, medium-class devices - 2.5-2.8.

Heat

Modern climate devices are equipped with air heating function. It is very convenient for the periods of the offseason, when there is already no heating, it saves electricity. The cost of split systems with the air heating option increases significantly (approximately $ 150-200). With a limited budget, it is worth thinking well how much this feature is necessary.

Energy class

Also relates to the parameters of economy. The high productive power of the climate-device is directly related to the amount of electricity spent on its provision. Consumer class models and the least energy price at high productive indicators. When choosing a split system, it is recommended to focus on them. Especially if the continuous operation of the device with high loads is supposed.

Inverter conditioner

Equipment feature is the use of a new compressor performance, the frequency of the revolutions of which is now regulated by the temperature sensor. Depending on this, the inverter air conditioner works faster or slower, but never stops.

This split system is characterized by a number of advantages compared to non-converter analogues:

• smooth temperature mode Supported constantly. Minor oscillations are not felt, lack of cold air flow;
• the desired degree of cooling is achieved faster due to the forced regime;
• sliver problems are excluded, because there are no launch currents;
• reduced noise background with operating mode of maintenance of cooling / heating level;
• less wear of the components of the compressor;
• savings of energy consumption by 20-30%, while non-converter models spend electricity to turn on / off, while working at all.

Equipment inverter compressor Increases cost for another $ 200, but it is justified by the efficiency of energy consumption and level of comfort. Therefore, having such a possibility, it is better to choose in the direction of this device.

Additional feature

Addition of the climate system in secondary functions also increases its value. When choosing climate techniques, it is thorough to consider the options offered by the manufacturers to select really necessary.

• Air ionization - saturation of purified air by negative ions.
• Room ventilation.
• Equipment with filters. Each climate device is equipped with a coarse filter, which is withdrawn for periodic care. Additionally, there may be coal, plasma, ultraviolet, electrostatic, silver ion, kakhetian filters, nano-, biofilters, etc.
• Self-cleaning. In the state of the state, the device is dried from the inside using ozone in antiseptic purposes.
• Self-diagnosis. Testing for troubleshooting, proper functioning of equipment
• Drainage of air.
• Climate control. Expensive option controlling qualitative characteristics Air and selecting mode to optimize them.
• Prevent misuse. This option is inherent in medium and premium products.

Deciding with the installation site, constructive parameters, optional set, you should view information about the main manufacturers of household climate equipment, their differences, advantages, features of products.

Air conditioning Which company is better to choose for an apartment?

Before deciding which brand is the air conditioner to purchase, consider the three main groups of manufacturers, which are formed depending on the level of their products.

Premium class

• Daikin.

It is considered to be best manufacturer Climate machinery. The models of this company are not distinguished by outstanding features, options. But at the same time, some of their parameters allow to lead in the market.
For example, schemes, compressors are distinguished by high quality, the option of self-diagnosis, protection against improper operation is improved. The balance of fans is correlated. Equipment with the "smart eye" features, "no one is at home." Lifetime for at least 15 years. Warranty period 3 years. Manufacturer Country - Japan.

• Mitsubishi Heavy

Products are distinguished by a high reliability indicator, a silent workflow, protection against low pressure, low energy consumption (class A ++). The possibility of some models to work at -15⁰ C. Warranty period of 3 years. Operation for 15 years. Assembly countries: Japan, Thailand.

• General Fujitsu.

Also characterized by reliability, stability of work. The use of innovative technologies with an automated assembly, which occurs only on corporate plants (Thailand, China, Japan).

Brand varieties: Fujitsu General, General Fujitsu, Fuji Electric. Warranty period 3 years. Long service life.

Medium segment

Hitachi, Carrier, LG, SAMSUNG, Sanyo, Sharp, Panasonic, Toshiba. Products of these manufacturers inside the segment are divided into the upper (assembly in America, Europe) and the bottom class (assembly in Thailand, Philippines, Malaysia).

With a more democratic value, these devices are also characterized by reliability. Self-diagnostic systems, protection from improper use is simpler. Lifetime less (7-10 years), warranty period - 1 year.

Inside the climate-system segment, they do not differ radically.

The optimal ratio of acceptable value, reliability, a variety of functionality.

Economy class

General Climate, Ballu, Neoclima, Aeronik, Rix, Aeg, Electrolux. Products of these firms are going to China. Simple configuration, budget price category, minimal functional equipment.

Products are characterized by a higher marriage percentage (1% against 0.2% of the middle segment), a short service life. Narrow operating temperature range, lack of protection against improper use.

However, with a limited budget worth paying attention to the following air conditioners brands: Gree, Midea, Chigo, Haier, LG, Hyundai, Rolsen, Samsung, Shivaki, Gree, Ballu, General Climate, Aerotek. In its segment, they differ greater reliability.

Rating models

In question, what air conditioning is better to choose a rating of basic models and manufacturers for the apartment can also help.

1. Daikin.
2. Mitsubishi Electric
3. Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd.
4. General Fujitsu.
5. Fujitsu.
6. Toshiba.
7. Panasonic
8. Sanyo.
9. Hitachi.