House, design, repair, decor. Yard and garden. Do it yourself

House, design, repair, decor. Yard and garden. Do it yourself

» How to make a hole in the tile. Balcony door: Features of choice and installation

How to make a hole in the tile. Balcony door: Features of choice and installation


To cut a hole in a large-diameter ceramic tile, a drillboard is very often used, even less often - diamond crown And the like ways. I want to tell how to get out of the situation when you have nothing like that, except the Bulgarian naturally. And Bulgarian or Ushm still spread more than the tool listed earlier. This is a trick that you may and come in handy in life.

Cut the round hole in the tile of the grinder

First, in advance, place the center of the circumference, which will be cut, and then a complete radius of the circle. And do it all needs from two sides.
Facial:


With reverse:


Now we take the baccoon and inside the circle we make feeders, as close as possible to the edges of the circle.


So we make on the same plane of the whole circle.


Now turn the tile by 90 degrees.


And we make the grinder exactly the same propelles.


Pieces in the center are beginning to break - this is normal.


When you reach the end of the sides of the circumference, all partitions will break and you already get something similar to the circle.


Next, we grind the edge of the circumference, passing on them neatly the Disk of the Bulgarian.


It turns out an almost smooth circle, but with an angle of thickness.


I turn over the tile on the inner side.


Also spin the face.


Then, in order to bring a circle to normal, and remove the acute angle formed, they spoil it with nippers. Carefully bite it all over the diameter.

For finishing, we pass a file.


That's all. A little simple action and you got the perfect circle in the tile.
Throughout the work, do not forget about the means of protection - protective glasses and gloves. When working with the EMS, be extremely attentive and careful.
The method undoubtedly proposed by me is noticeably more laborious, compared with classical methods, but I just suggest you to get out of a difficult situation.

Delay video

Read more about drawing, cutting and handling holes in the tile Watch the video.

Sooner or later, almost every homeowner has to deal with the need to perform holes in the tile, which can be laid walls and gears, for example, in the bathroom or in the kitchen. At the same time, of course, everyone would like to do this with minimal time and loss time finishing material, easily destroyed with cutting and drilling. And even better - to make holes in the tile with your own hands, savingly also for payment to the master.

Features of drilling holes in the tile

Due to the fact that clay is the main components of the tile components, and the glass is included in the coating, you will need cutting tools that can cut without problems or drill both of these material. To do this, it is necessary to have one of the tools:

  • drill with various nozzles (special crown and drill having a spear tip);
  • with the presence of an unstressed mode option;
  • sculpture.

Additional devices for drilling holes in the tile do it yourself:

  • painting tape;
  • a vacuum cleaner.

Harvested with a hoop tip will be suitable for drilling holes with their own hands having a diameter of up to 12 mm, the crowns will be more expedient for all other holes in the tile. Without them, work is not recommended, as it is better to immediately spend money on the acquisition of nozzles than to lose spoiled tiles.

Options for drilling tile

There are two types of drilling holes in the tile with their own hands:

  • after the tile has already been laid on the surface of the wall or floor, and its adhesive mortar has long been frozen;
  • before laying.

How to drill tiles before it laying

In some cases, the holes in the tile can be made in advance, knowing that it will be designed to install the crane, mounting the towel rail, or the output of the sewer. Whatever enough, but it is much more complicated to drill the tile to the laying than in the case of the already laid cafeter. This is due to the fact that the material is not fixed and may be damaged.

Among the advantages of this technique should be called:

  • very high accuracy of opening work;
  • the ability to cut out of the tile of almost any shapes.

Standard round holes in the tile are made as follows:

  1. the tile with the layout of the hole is placed on a solid surface;
  2. rotate a point for drilling. You can use greasy tape;
  3. the tile is drilled using a special tile drill (it also depends on the diameter of the hole) at a speed of no more than a thousand rpm;
  4. the edges of the obtained holes are processed with a file or supphyl to remove small defects;
  5. the tile is applied to the place where it will be laid, and are checked for compliance with the drilled hole.

How to make a hole in tile - Video

With more complex holes on the tile glue a special painting tape, which performs the role of an element that restrain the destruction of the tile. Next, the perforator included in the unstressed mode is drilled, first at low speeds, then with some increase in the number of revolutions. Dust that is formed, removes with a vacuum cleaner, otherwise it can spoil the edges of the holes.

Tile drilling

In cases where the holes in the tile are created already on the laid material, the technique changes slightly. After all, while destroying the tile is somewhat more complicated, but the work itself will take much longer.

Works are starting to perform with applying to the tile. This is done with a pencil or marker.

After that, it follows:

  • choose the corresponding hole hole or nozzle;
  • put the drill at the desired point and put this place with a hammer;
  • insert the drill to the tool.

Now you can, installing a drill perpendicular to the cafél, drill, watching not to scratch the tile drill. And when the layers of clay and glaze will be passed, the drill should be replaced with such that it would be better to drill the wall, and not a tile. Thus, more expensive swelling for the tiles are not wearing very quickly. Upon reaching the desired depth, the hole is cleaned from the garbage and the residues of the materials, then the fasteners are installed in it.

How to drill a hole in the tile do it yourself - video

Often, such works are also performed to create additional electrical outlet on the surfaces covered with a tile. Special stencils can help in them, which should be installed on top of the tile and in the process of drilling are sticking with hand. They are easy enough to find in the nearest stores engaged in the sale of materials for repair.

Safety of performance

Any of the methods of manufacturing holes in the tile requires compliance with certain safety requirements. Such as the use of protective glasses protecting eyes from dust hit when drilling. Or resting under the tile of a piece of wood or metal (only in case of creating holes in the tile before it is laying), ensuring the safety of the table or floor in the place of work.

the material is durable and, by definition, in the laid state, it is designed for high surface loads. At the same time, not laid tile, the material is fragile and it is easy to split. All this on one side, makes special requirements for the tool for drilling tiles, and on the other, when drilling, it is necessary to take care to not split the tile when drilling.

Tile drilling tool

The diameter of the hole is determined in each particular case separately and depends on the diameter of the pipes and the opposite. Usually a hole in the tile for setting the socket must have a diameter of 65 mm. Holes for water pipes Must have a diameter of 20-24 mm. Holes for sewage pipes 50-65 mm.

For tile drilling the following special tool

  • Crown for drilling with diamond crumb;
  • Bore circular, ballerina;
  • Carbide milling mill in cafes;
  • Apened carbide drill.

Tile preparation for drilling

Accurately place the location of the hole on facial side Tiles. For marking, use a special marker so that the markup is not erased during drilling.

Put the tile on the perfectly smooth, firmly installed surface. A piece of smooth furniture sheet of chipboard is perfect. For smooth surface A well suite is a piece of plasterboard.

I feed the tile itself. This will reduce its drilling resistance and reduce the amount of drilling dust.

Method 1.

How to make a hole in the tile with the corona

Drill tiles are needed from the front side. Press the crown tightly to the tile. Start drilling from small revolutions, until the crown is "not clinging to the surface. When drilling the crown will be heated. The most difficult will drill ceramic cladding Tiles.

Method 2

How to drill a hole in the tile using a circular biblius drill

Stop cutting cutter for the desired distance from the central axis of the drill. Place a drill with a ballerina strictly perpendicular to the front of the tile. It is necessary to drill the ballerina on low revs, constantly wetting the place of drilling with water to cool and reduce resistance.

To avoid split the tiles at the time of completion of drilling, drill a circular drill first from the front side, and after passing the axial guide through, with the back side of the tile.

Method 3.

How to make a hole in the tile with a thin drill

If you do not have devices for drilling a large diameter holes, you can do the thin drill for ceramic tile.

Drill on the occurred perimeter of the hole sequentially holes in the tile of a thin drill. Drill holes as close as possible with each other.

Then, with the help of ticks, break the ceramics between drilled holes And to choose the drilled circle. The edges of the hole hang on ticks or passats.

Method 4.

How to make a hole in the tile using the jigsaw and a special saw

For this method, you will need an electric jigsaw and a special leg.

After marking, drill through a through hole in the tile to insert a pink charged in the pubsik. The hole in the tile will not be drilled, but cut off.

In front of a sharp hole, wet the tile in the water tank. Cut the hole with a jigsaw. It will not be more difficult to drink wood.

Method 5.

How to make a hole in the tile using a special saw and handcraft for metal

This method is suitable for holes on the edge of the tile. It will take a special tungsten spraying pillar for him.

Drill 8 mm hole in the tile to insert a pink-string into it. Insert the string into the hole and charge it into the hacksaw. Calm traffic in the tile circular hole. Edges Clean the abrasive skurt number 8-10.

That's all! I hope these simple tips, how to make a hole of a large diameter in a tile, will help you.

Stock Foto How to drill tiles

Laying the tile rarely occurs on a flat smooth surface. Often, it is necessary to face the fact that there is a socket on the wall, the switch is paired under the mixer or toilet, so the hole is necessary in the tile. Today we will describe in detail how to drill tiles for the desired diameter.

Main ways of drilling

There are five basic ways to drill holes, which we will describe in more detail. So drilling is performed using:

  • special kaffle drills. Designed for small holes. These drills do not have a thread, the tip has a pointed attack. The tips are tetrahedral, but when draining certain difficulties arise. These drills work perfectly with mosaic and glass;
  • sverhead on concrete with a winning tip. There is in stock almost every owner, you can save on the purchase. If he does not have a carbide attack, it will be suitable, just need to drag the end, giving it the form of a regular drill;
  • samores with lm tip (flea). Used to perform holes in a wall of a tile, which is characterized by a certain softness. Self-tie with LM tip is simply screwed into it. To obtain one hole, you need to use 2-3 such screws;
  • crown for a tile with diamond spraying. Suitable for large and small diameters, under pipes, sockets, switches. Different with a strictly fixed diameter, minimum of 5 mm. Price from 300 to 1500 rubles, but they are worth it, because they have a sufficiently long service life. Very often used for.
  • circular drills - ballerns. The guide drill in the center has a sharp tip, and the rod is equipped with a moving cutter. Due to this, any diameter is configured and there is no need to purchase crowns for different sizes. It costs from 300 to 500 rubles. With the help of the ballerina, it is easy to perform a hole in the central part of the tile.

Regardlessly, in which you use, the main thing is not forget to turn off the shock mode on the power tools and the installation for the minimum revolutions, otherwise the chips are guaranteed.

Apply a diamond crown

We make markup

Consider a typical case. We need to withdraw the pipe for the mixer in the bathroom, and to do this, drill a hole in the ceramic tiles.

Of course, it is better to think about it yet and make sure that the holes for the pipes should be on the center of the tile. To do this, you can shift or start laying from the right place. If you still failed to install the crane in the center, it is desirable not to focus on this place and not to lay the decor or borders, which will rush into the eyes.

Both crane holes are on the same level, so for the beginning we start measuring the distance from the floor. For both pipes, it must be identical, for this you will have to use a plumb or level, anyone that is in stock.

Then the horizontal horizontally are measured between the center of each point and the corresponding marks are applied. They received two points, from the center each meant the radius of the desired hole to schedule the cut line.

Drilling

Drill must be switched to drilling mode with minimal revs. For this work, a crown with a diamond spraying is used, which is inserted into the cartridge. Buying a crown, be sure to make sure that it is intended for the tile, because its analogues in concrete, wood or metal, do not come to you at all. It is desirable that the working surface of the crown was maximally covered with a diamond crumb. Ideally apply a crown with a centering drill, so it will be possible to minimize the risk of shifting the hole.

Drilling carefully, slightly pressing the drill. After cutting the glaze, we increase the pressure and speed.

In the process of drilling, the operating surface of the crown needs cooling. Bosch's crowns include a coolant, so additional humidification will not be required.

If a small diameter crown is used to work, which does not have a centering drill, then the offset is quite often. To prevent this trouble, you can use the conductor. For its manufacture, a piece of boards or plywood will be required and one minute of time. It requires a cut hole of the corresponding diameter and apply in the role of the conductor, pressing the hand.

Fresh tile

Before laying, you need to check whether the holes in the tile coincide with the placement of pipes. If everything is fine, then we start styling. The wall is covered with a layer of glue, which is then evenly distributed by a comb. The tile is pressed into place.

We work ballerinas

It is not difficult to make a hole with a balloine, the main thing is to accurately perform all the steps, namely:

  • place the center of the future circle;
  • adjust the desired drilling diameter;
  • cut the layer of glaze;
  • make a groove on the back of the tile;
  • dorify a hole on the front side.

One ballerina can make from 20 to 30 holes, quite enough for this house. Works should be carried out in compliance with safety: minimal turns and perpendicular position of drill relative to the tile.

Cut the large holes

There are situations when you need to cut big holeBut for this there are no necessary devices.

  • Note the center of the future hole and draw around the circle of the required diameter with a circulation or pencil.
  • Take the drill on the kafel of a small diameter and do a series of holes inside the circle, and you can arrange them as close as possible to each other. To avoid sliding drill on the surface of the glaze, it is better to cover it with a painting ribbon. Excellent option To work together - marked on paper to apply simply and see them very well.
  • Remove the resulting part, and all irregularities to remove flatbeds. Best of all with the task will cope with parrots.
  • lower the place of the cut with emery paper.

Summarize

Drill the hole in the tile can also be in the preparation process and even after it is already glued. Working with a glued tile, care must be taken, so that the tile remains as much and the drill is not damaged.

Ceramic tile is a complex, but attractive material for finishing. To make a hole in it under the outlet and not spoil, you need to have a lot of patience and experience. This article discusses several simple ways High-quality processing of ceramic tiles. The methods described will help make holes of any form. But first prepare the tool and familiarize yourself with the features of the work.

Required tools

Holes may have different forms. Square are considered the most simple, and more complex - round. Given the planned form, appropriate tools are selected.

For square holes:

  • bulgarian;
  • glass cutter;
  • lobzik;
  • drill.

For round holes:

  • diamond spraying crown;
  • ballerina;
  • drill;
  • lobzik.

What tool to use, each decides itself. But so that you do not choose, consider the features of cutting holes in the tile. This will facilitate the work and help prevent damage to the material.

Features cutting holes in the tile

  1. Ceramics has a smooth surface therefore it is not always possible to keep the drill or a slide crown. To solve this problem, make a groove with kerner, and then drill on them. Also help the greasy tape or a special template that will not give the nozzle to slide.
  2. Place the tile in the water for one hour. This will help further prevent the appearance of cracks. Drill slowly on the smallest turns. Some masters make holes right in the water.
  3. Do not drill too close to the boundary of the tile, the seeds can break. The minimum distance to the edge of ceramics is 15 mm.
  4. Tile, which is already fixed on the wall, drill a manual drill.

Methods for cutting holes in the tile

The complexity of mounting the socket in the tile is that there is a need to cut holes. There are several useful tools that will help accomplish this difficult job.

Manual Lobzik
This is one of the simplest tools that can be successfully applied. In order for them to cut ceramics, it is necessary to buy a tungsten thread. Strings are sold at any store building materials. With the help of the jigsaw, it is convenient to make a round and square hole for a socket, while minimized the risk of split tiles. Disadvantage of the instrument is the application physical strength. If you need to make a lot of holes, you can easily get tired.

Instruction:

  1. Make the outline of the future opening on the glossy side using the marker.
  2. Drill the drill starting hole in the center of the contour. Grind tungsten thread, consolidating it on the jigsaw.
  3. Saw smoothly, on the inside, next to the contour. Try not to enter the markup so as not to cut off too much.
  4. Having done a hole, walk the edges of sandpaper.

Diamond spraying crown
For quick cutting, ceramics use a special round nozzle. It has an enhanced, diamond crumb, a cutter, effectively grinding solid ceramics. As a result, it turns out perfectly round and smooth hole. The crown has a different diameter, which is selected depending on the size of the socket. If the cutter is erased, you can buy another and solder at the place of the old one. This allows you to significantly save on the purchase of a new nozzle.

Instruction:

  • Shoot on the tile with greasy tape.
  • Draw the circle of the desired diameter using the marker.
  • Place a plank under the tile.
  • Insert the crown into the drill and on the small revolutions start drilling, slowly deepening.
  • The nozzle will warmly warm. To cool periodically, lower it into the water.
  • Having done a hole, hang edges with sandpaper.

Ballerina
This is a nozzle for a drill working on the principle of a circulation. It consists of a centris in the form of drill and one or two incisors located in parallel. The ballerina is used to create round holes in ceramics and glass. The cutters are adjusted horizontally - you can configure the required diameter.

Instruction:

  1. Make a central recess in the tile of the usual drill.
  2. Install the ballerina on the drill and adjust the diameter.
  3. Insert the centered, in the made, hole and start drilling on small circulation. Side cutters will scratch ceramics, gradually deepening.
  4. Having reached the middle of the thickness of the tile, turn it over and start the hole with back sideuntil the circle falls.

Glass cutter
With this tool, it will also get a hole in ceramics. It is advisable to apply if the tile has a small thickness and a smooth surface. For work, additionally, pliers and drill will be required. To get a hole, it is important to correctly distribute the cutting space.

Instruction:

  1. Draw the opening contours on the front side of the tile. Spend diagonal lines to define the center.
  2. Drill a hole in the middle of the drawing.
  3. Pass several times with glass cutter on all lines, pressing it with the average effort. For incision to be smooth, use a ruler.
  4. Take the pliers and start gathering pieces from the center, gradually approaching the overall contour of the hole.
  5. Spelling all jar with a file, seeking a smooth surface of the cut.

Bulgarian
With this tool, you can easily and quickly make a hole for a socket. To work, you need to purchase a special disk strengthened with diamond crumb. Bulgarian is a universal tool. It is applicable not only for cutting any tile, but also for surface grinding. Working with this tool, you need to strictly follow safety. The carelessness will damage the material and to serious injury.

Instruction:

  1. Insert the contour of the hole on the smooth surface so that the chips do not appear when cutting.
  2. Install the carved disk in the grinder.
  3. Get on cutting holes. Move the tool from yourself, holding the tile. First, walk along the contour, making the guide lines, and then gradually deepen.
  4. Drinking the hole, do not forget to immediately glue the surface of the cutout.

Drill and pliers
Not everyone has special expensive nozzles, jigsaw or Bulgaria, but many drill and pliers have many. These are simple tools that will make a hole of any form. The cutting method is technically simple, but requires a lot of patience and time. This method is better to apply on the tile, which is already glued to the wall - there it will not split. If you need to make a hole on free ceramics, then before you start drilling, extract it well in hot water. After soaking, the tile will become softer.

Instruction:

  • Stick the greasy tile on the tile and draw the outline of the hole.
  • Put ceramics on a wooden surface.
  • Set the drill 4 mm on the drill.
  • Start making a lot of holes. Drive them not along the contour, but nearby on the inside.
  • Take the pliers and assess the resulting partitions between the holes.
  • Stick up with a file, the remaining, jar.

The methods described will help you cut a hole in the tile. The main thing, practice and gain skill. Do everything without hurrying, and use the tool carefully.

Video: how to make holes in the tile