Laminate Berry Alloc (Belgium Norway)
0 (from 950 rubles / m2)
The BEAULIEU International Group is included in the BEAULIEU International Group, which is rightfully considered one of the most important areas. This production complex involved in the release of laminated finishing materials under the brand Berry Allock.
The Berry Floor Belgian Plant Association and the Alloc Norwegian enterprise combined huge production facilities, a serious research base and experienced experience. As a result, the release of parquet on the unique HPL technology was established (High Pressure Laminate - high pressure laminate). The principle is that first of all the top layer is pressed:
The reservoir is obtained, according to the characteristics significantly exceeding the parameters of the usual DPL (Direct Pressure Laminate - Laminate Pressure). Accordingly, the HPL coating is distinguished by high quality and excellent inertia to various types of effects on the surface.
The main advantages:
1) A huge selection of designs is one of the largest sets of collections.
Berryallock produces more than 18 lines of laminate 32-34 class wear resistance, and in each there is up to 20 all sorts of decors: classic, modern, art nouveau, eclectic, with chamfer and smooth, under concrete, slate, typical parquet or marble.
Laminate section - from 8 to 11 mm. In the assortment are found interesting solutions, such as the:
2) The best laminate indicators for wear resistance.
Berryalloc guarantees:
3) Reliable castle.
4) Easy to operate.
Laminate is easy to comprise clean with a vacuum cleaner or a damp soft tissue. Special cleaners and household chemicals are not required.
5) Security for users.
Laminate Berry Allock is certified in accordance with:
Note that, according to the latest document, the laminated parquet is assigned the highest classes according to such parameters as fire safety, antistaticity, anti-slip. There are certificates confirming the small level of emission of toxic substances (formaldehyde, pentachlorophenol).
Choice outdoor coating - An important component of any serious repairs, but it is often more difficult to determine the purchase than it seems at first glance. More and more people refuse to the linoleum even in the Soviet times, all the floors are not covered with carpeted floors, and the noble parquet is too expensive.
And here the fashionable and democratic laminate comes to the rescue - comfortable, spectacular and rather durable. To understand all the intricacies of choosing the best laminate, we invited to answer our expert questions - master with 12 years of experience Alexander Yeremeev.
This comfortable, beautiful and durable material Now presented in a wide range
Buying a laminate - the point is responsible, because the floor boards are not bought for one year and not even five. To choose a better coating, be sure to take into account several factors: brand and manufacturer's country, price, wear resistance, moisture resistance and impact resistance, scratchproof resistance. And, of course, design.
Today, the laminate is usually divided into 7 basic classes: 21, 22, 23, 31, 32, 33 and 34. The first figure 2 in marking speaks about the use in residential premises, figure 3 in public, commercial.
However, such types of coating are already unpopular, and the manufacturer gives them a minimal warranty - 6 years. Today in the market the most popular species - "30-ki". They are used for residential, and for non-residential premises:
Warranty for high grade laminate boards - from 10 to 20 years, and he can live much longer.
According to his professional experience, I can say: the optimal choice for the ratio of price and quality for apartments is the 32nd class laminate, for the most noisy and active families - the 33rd. But here you need to consider some subtleties.
Wearness is determined by the speed, which is destroyed by the upper layer of the board, and how easy it is to scratch the surface. To determine the class of laminate, the production is carried out such a test: the board is fixed in a special device under an abrasive disk and consider how many revolutions need to destroy the top layer and leave noticeable scratches. Often, these numbers in different brands differ significantly, but in the amount they give the same indicator. For example, some scratch boards may occur already on the 300th turnover, and the destruction of the protective layer is 5000 minutes, the average number is 2650 revolutions. In another laminate class, the scratches are visible after the 1500th turn, and the defense is damaged at 3800. The average indicator is as in the previous sample, but the scratchproofiness is 5 times higher.
Therefore, it happens that a person buys the expensive product of class 33, but the coating quickly scratches and loses his shine, although the upper layer is still the designer. The same with a good laminate class lower: it happens that the 32nd has almost no scratches, but the boards are noticeably erased.
First of all, it is necessary to present well what the laminate board consists of. This is a stabilizing layer, then HDF-stove, then decorative layer (photography) and transparent protection. The most important part is an HDF-stove, the higher its density, the smaller the laminate is afraid of water and the stronger the castles.
The board of this modern coating consists of several layers.
Moisture resistance depends on the type of laminate - adhesive or castle. If the plates are placed on glue, then the gaps between them remain, which means that moisture inside and will not penetrate. But such a coating has a significant minus - replace 1-2 damaged tiles will be impossible, unlike those boards on which side locks when laying are simply snapped. There is a decent alternative - Laminate Castle waterproof on a standard basis.
For a good laminate, the indicator of moisture resistance must be no more than 18%. To check this, you need to spill a small piece of the plate and lower it at home in the water of the clock on 8. The branded board will be swollen by 15-18%, this percentage can reach and 40.
It is also important and the thickness of the laminate board - the more millimeters in it, the stronger, and lay it easier. In addition, such a coating perfectly absorbs sounds, so in the apartment where there are kids, I always recommend buying a laminate not thinner than 8-12 millimeters.
The substrate is a very important material for outdoor repairs, the material isolates the laminate plates from the floor and provides heat and sound insulation. In the quality laminate of the 32nd class and above, the substrate usually already exists, when buying cheaper classes, it is necessary to purchase it separately.
There is a substrate of three species, the most affordable and popular - polyethylene foam. It is resistant to moisture, put it easier than simple, but over time, such a layer sends. A little more expensive is a cork - it is perfectly holding heat, but can highlight condensate. The output is very simple - buy a cork substrate with the addition of bitumen or rubber. There is also a so-called special substrate, it costs more than just, but it perfectly absorbs the sound, keeps heat, and the condensate on it never appears.
The substrate can be made based on cork material
The environmental friendliness of building materials has long been placed in the head of the corner, and in its work I definitely take into account this factor. In the production of floors for flooring, a phenoloformaldehyde resin is used, which reduces the cost of production and the price of the final product, but it highlights the health of formaldehyde. Therefore, when buying a laminate, you need to look at the degree of content of dangerous resins in the tiles.
So, in Europe, the formaldehyde content in the laminate coating is rigidly regulated, and for health is equally harmless and expensive parquet, and standard laminate. Another thing is China, according to the laws of this country, the requirements for the content of a phenolofehyd resin in the "under the tree" boards are much lower!
When choosing a laminate in the store, trust only yourself and your observation - the open packaging should be published only a weak fragrance of sawdust. Any extraneous smell - glue, paints, etc. - I must alert you. See also on the price tag: too cheap laminate Almost 100% of cases are dangerous to health. And there is no difference where you buy building materials, and even in a large hypermarket there may be a dangerous product. I know that large stores in contracts often write that all responsibility for the quality of the laminate carries the supplier, in addition, hypermarkets are legally not obliged to check certificates for goods - this is the concern of special organizations.
The situation with the design of laminate tiles has developed quite interesting. Classic laminate is an imitation of the floor, and the real wooden boards for the floor are unique - two the same you will not find. Therefore, the best laminate boasts the minimum repeatability of the pattern, the presence of bitch and the natural varnish of the tree. The European production will say repeatability of the image 1: 6 - this means that in 4 packs there should be at least 6 options for the color "under the tree". By the way, in the most expensive collections of premium producers, for example, Quic Step, this ratio reaches 1:60.
QUICK STEP Material Material has beautiful and practically no repeating drawings.
But the Russian consumer has its own quirks - we are accustomed to the monophonic floors of the floors, so we believe that right laminate There must be either a monophonic color resembling a paint for the floor, or even shade "under the tree", the same, symmetric and without any bitch. Usually, such a coloring is available from an inexpensive Chinese laminate - they use the easiest pattern-imitation, and repeatability - 1: 3.
This is how it turns out that the whole world is chased at the exclusive parquet laminate, and we are submitted that it is simpler.
The chamfer is a V-shaped oscillating edge of the laminate plate (1-2 mm depth), thanks to which there are small grooves when stacking in places of the board. The chamfer is found both throughout the perimeter of the board and 2 long sides, double-sided.
As we said, a sign of dear laminate - the full similarity with the parquet, and the chamfer is similarity only enhances, because on a natural tree, such grooves are almost always. In addition to aesthetics, the chamfer allows you to increase the service life of the laminate 2-3 times, and when exposed to moisture helps the coating not to lose the original form.
Another plus - if you buy a laminate coating with a chamfer, you can not spend a bunch of money and forces on the perfect floor alignment. Usually flawless smooth surface Need to be needed to be on the grounds that, with time, there are no cracks. The chamfer hides these cracks - provided that the semi drop is not more than 4 mm per meter.
For many years I have been dealing with laminate styling and I can say with confidence: the best and most responsible manufacturers are Europeans. The manufacture of a laminate board is a high-tech process, it requires no cheap labor, as in China, but the most modern equipment and high responsibility of companies. No European manufacturer with a world-famous post will place the production of laminate in the Middle Kingdom - it will simply strike on the image.
In addition, there is another quality indicator - the construction company must be included in the Association european manufacturers Laminated floor coatings (EPFL), it is in this case that it is fully responsible for its product and for what is written on the label. Therefore, I always advise my customers - if you need high-quality laminate, be sure to check whether the manufacturer enters the Association, on the company's website on the Internet.
Russian and Chinese manufacturers who are not included in the professional union have the full right to write on the label anything, therefore, the icon of the 32nd class can be turned on the base laminate. In fact, quality can correspond to class 21.
By the ratio of price-quality laminate has three classes: premium, comfort and economy.
In the premium segment, the most famous firms are Austrian Kaindl, Belgian Quick-Step and Pergo. These companies have excellent quality, interesting collections, but expected high price. Interesting glossy coverage rules in German HDM, Belgian firm Balterio is famous for unique black laminate.
Austrian brand KAINDL is a premium floor material
From the comfort class, I can definitely advise French Alsafloor - this is a great quality, many different design lines, there are 33th class boards with a thickness of 12 mm and high strength. In comfort and economy class, the German manufacturer of Kronotex works, but he is not the biggest color palette, minimum technical specifications. Another famous representative of the laminate economy option is the German Egger. The price of such a coating is quite affordable, but also suffers design - the minimum number of colors, imitation under the tree mainly with photos.
I have already called a few rules - this is a pleasant woody smell of a laminate board, the indicator of moisture resistance is not more than 18%, the repeatability of the figure is at least 1: 6.
Another indicator of good flooring is a high price: This laminate cannot cost 400-500 rubles per square meter. Also, always smurify the marking: Chinese laminate often does not have identification signs or has, but with errors. The European always indicates the information is always indicated, and the name of the country - without abbreviations. Another identification sign can serve as the color of the reverse side of the laminate tile - a pleasant beige color, while the Asian products are brown. However, recently, the eastern manufacturers also began to supply laminate with beige invalid.
The Chinese production with almost 100 percent probability will say a special size - the length of the laminate plate is 1215 mm, the thickness is 12.3 mm. For Asian manufacturers, these sizes are very convenient, the manufacture of such plates is least expensive, so such parameters should also alert.
High-quality material will serve you for a long time and will delight your kind
The rules are quite a lot, but remember them quite real. Do not rush with a choice of floor covering: go through several stores, view prices, check the manufacturers you like to "Sign of Quality" - and you can easily buy the best laminate for your apartment.
During the repair produced in an apartment or in a private house, it is very important to choose the right floor covering. One of the cheapest and durable materials is laminate. It is characterized by an acceptable cost and is able to serve with proper care until 20 years. Another positive point associated with this coating is ease of installation - it is allowed to lay it on any basis - concrete, wood, PVC, on the warm floors. It is environmentally friendly, does not contribute to the reproduction of bacteria. However, before purchasing such a coating, you should know which criteria should be chosen. Therefore, we decided before moving on to a direct review of such products, bring key points to which you should pay attention.
First of all, look at the class of products. He is able to report how well the material resists wear. This parameter is determined depending on how often it is subject to dynamic loads - in other words, with some frequency, people will walk on it and in what quantity.
Grade 31 laminate is best suited for rooms with small patency, for example, for bedrooms or home offices. Products belonging to the 32nd class is universal, that is, it is suitable for most rooms in a residential room, it is designed for medium permeability. The material ranging to the 33 class can be used not only in residential, but also in commercial premises with a decent level of passability. The longest service life of the 34 grade: in domestic conditions, it can serve as long as possible, it is also allowed to be placed in gym and public institutions.
Besides wear resistance this material It also has a number of other important characteristics - here are stability with respect to moisture, of various types of chemical compounds, ultraviolet rays, mechanical effects, and so on. All this information is indicated on the packaging of the material.
To make the heat and noise insulating characteristics of the room as high as possible, you can buy a laminate with an increased thickness, especially since materials are found, the thickness of which can reach 12 mm.
Another one an important pointwhich will have to pay attention is ecology. Natural materials are commonly used as the base, although the upper part is made of resins and impregnations, with some of them may contain formaldehyde. It is best to give preference to certified European products, which has a relevant security class and has documentation confirming affiliates to certain quality standards.
When developing our best laminate rating, we took into account user feedback, value for money. The review includes only the most famous stamps that are used by speaking in consumers. Now is the time to start considering specific products.
This is one of the highest quality floors of this kind, it is produced in Germany over the past 20 years. All products available on the market belongs to 32 or 33 class, so people may pick up suitable laminate without much difficulty. In the process of producing panels, exceptionally natural raw materials are used, including all impregnation. As a first layer, a modern film Overlay is here, thanks to which the reliable degree of protection against moisture ingress is provided, damage to the decorative surface is not allowed. The film includes various types of resin and polymers that have high ecological characteristics.
The second layer is decorative. With its manufacture, special paper processed newest technology, with a pattern applied to it, stylizing natural wood coating, stone or ceramic tiles. Paper is resistant to fading with time or under the influence of sun rays. As the main layer, the HDF fibrous stove is served here, the density of which is 900 kg / cube. m. The last layer is stabilization, which is intended to ensure that the entire panel is obtained as sustainable in relation to wear.
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Another product of German production, and this company is on the market for more than 150 years. The company is engaged in the release of not only laminate, but also parquet and linoleum. The laminate itself is characterized by high environmental characteristics. The cost of products is not very high, since all production is carried out with the help of modern equipment and the latest technological developments. Externally, it is almost impossible to distinguish products from real wood. The format of the panels is quite convenient for work absolutely in any rooms.
In the production process, Aqua Resist technology is involved, which makes it possible to largely increase the water resistant product quality. Another Aqua Tech System technology allows you to reliably protect against moisture not only the facial surface of the coating, but also the entire structure of the laminate. The material perfectly resists the direct exposure to ultraviolet rays. In addition, it easily tolerates even sharp and significant temperature differences, not sensitive to the effects of moisture. Such panels will not be afraid of fallen matches, glowing cigarettes and so on. In case of fire, it does not begin to burn for a long time and does not allocate gases-poisoning human body.
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It is high-quality and durable products that many positive feedback distinguishes. Laminate belongs to the 34th grade, there is a very long service life, quite a lot of varieties - you can choose the most suitable products for the interior. Formaldehyde in materials is practically no - it is contained about 20 times less compared to the maximum allowable norm. For the production of the coating, exceptionally high-quality wood is used, as a rule, it is an alpine fir.
The manufacturer provides a fairly long warranty on its products - up to 30 years. In the manufacture of only the latest technologies and the latest equipment are used. This allows you to protect the laminate from the destructive impact of moisture, it is also allowed to be placed in any premises, even in those where elevated air humidity is constantly observed. The material is perfectly resisting mechanical loads - it perfectly withstands a lot of passing people, even the most severe furniture will not leave traces on it. The outer resin coating does not allow the occurrence of defects in case of different kinds of chemical compounds.
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This laminate brand is located on the Russian market of finishing materials for more than 10 years and enjoys well-deserved popular among consumers. It is manufactured by a joint Norwegian-Belgian enterprise. All products are subject to a lifetime warranty. Laminate is well resisting even significant physical exertion. As the basis, the HDF plate has an enlarged density. This material is perfectly resisting moisture. All panel locks are fairly easy to use and very reliable. Thanks to this feature, installation can be made independently. The Best Lock Xtreme system serves as a fastener. The panels fit to each other as thick as possible, the seams after completion of the laying are almost not visible, besides, dust, dirt and liquid will not be cut between them. This moment also allows you to provide sufficiently high resistance to the moisture drops.
The top layer is manufactured using HydroPlus technology, it is not sensitive to various loads both constant and dynamic. Such a laminate can be found in any room, regardless of the level of its passability. It has high environmental characteristics: in the manufacturing process, harmful or toxic compounds and materials are not used.
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This Swedish company is the creator of such an outdoor coating as a laminate. It was developed by the specialists of this enterprise in 1977. This finishing material According to the merit, it turned out to be in the first place of the rating. Its upper coating is three layers, each of which contains splashes of corundum particles, thanks to which the abrasion of abrasion becomes even higher. Products are equipped with a special SMART Loc Cam System, it has two spikes and is additionally processed by special water repellent materials. Also, laminate has special substrates Compact Sound Bloc, which largely increase the sound insulation level. To protect against abrasion at high dynamic loads, the products are processed by the material of the Professional Performance Sound Bloc. The front side is covered with an antibacterial layer with silver ions.
You can find products belonging to 32, 33 and 34 wear resistance. The warranty period is 20 years. Products are available in different thickness - 8, 10, 6 mm, the length of the panels can also be different - depending on which the material is stylized laminate.
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This product is presented in Russian and European markets over 15 years. The company produces a laminate belonging to 32 and 33 wear resistance classes, it is superbly suitable for home conditions, but it is allowed to be installed in commercial premises with medium dynamic loads and not very high permeability. Technologies imply the use of exclusively environmentally friendly raw materials. The guaranteed service life is 15 years. The manufacturer claims that the laminate is characterized by increased resistance in relation to the effects of moisture, both on both the facial and on the reverse side. The coating is absolutely safe in terms of operation, hygienic, fully complies with all the quality standards that pretended to cover this kind. The laminate manufacturing technology is kept under a strict secret, so there is only the original products that are simply unrealistic.
All panels are accurate and tightly fitted to each other, they can easily be put on their own. Durable locks and reliable - JustClic. They are not subject to physical effects of different kinds, the joints between the panels are practically not noticeable. After completion of the laying, this product cannot be distinguished from the material under which it was stylized. The top layer has some rifrance, due to which the imitation of the wood becomes even more natural. As the main layer, the HDF plate is performed here, the density indicator is about 800 kg / cube. m.
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This is a fairly popular domestic brand, which is characterized by a not too high price and long service life. The company independently deals with the development of technologies for the production of floor covering, due to which the products are quite original and uses with a wide demand from consumers. Products are not on the market for too long - only 9 years. The panels produced are 8.4 and 12.1 mm thick. The structure is very original - the coating can be stylized under crocodile skin, snake skin, silk, under artificially aged material and so on.
Laminate perfectly resists the effects of ultraviolet rays - it does not fade, it does not start pale and so on. It is allowed to be fitted on a warm floor. Products are well resistive high temperatures, humidity, drops of these indicators. Laminate meets all quality standards in the field of exploitation, environmental cleanliness and safety. Even with the direct effects of high temperatures, it will not be distinguished by gases harmful to health.
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Such floor coverings have already been on the market for a long time - they already have about 12 years on sale. All products are manufactured exclusively from domestic raw materials. There are quite a lot of collections and decors, they may differ from each other with a thick, class of resistance to wear, appearance, and so on. The structure of all products is the same.
The working surface is reliably protected by a special Overlay polymer film, which allows to ensure the highest characteristics in terms of abrasion. Immediately under it there is a layer of decorative paper with an appropriate image applied to it. The outer surface is very pleasant to the touch and looks beautiful. In addition, it is superbly resisting various kinds of physical exertion. As in most laminate variants included in our rating of the best products, the function of the carrier layer performs a special fibreboard HDF plate of high density - this indicator is 900 kg / cube. m. As a lower layer here is a special film, which also reliably protects products from moisture.
Between the panels are connected using the Double Clic Castle Mechanism. There is a lock from all four sides, thanks to which the installation process becomes easier - you do not have to level anything or customized. Laminate is perfectly suitable for spacious and small rooms.
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This brand went on sale 8 years ago and still continues to hold the leading position in the rankings of the best laminates of the year. The cost of products is quite acceptable - the coating will be by means of even people with a small level of income. Production is carried out on the German equipment of the latest generation, extremely domestic raw materials are used for manufacture. It is quite simple to care for the coating: it is enough to periodically produce wet cleaning. The basis here is an HDF plate, which to ensure a high level of stability with respect to different types of mechanical effects. Thanks to her, all panels have the same form, which makes it easier to carry out installation work.
All existing products are characterized by minimal absorption of water, but it is not recommended to use in rooms where heavier humidity is constantly observed - in the bathrooms, shower and so on. Laminate has all the necessary quality certificates confirming its compliance with European and international standards. The front side is resistant to the occurrence of scratches and other surface defects. Color is preserved initial throughout the service life of products.
Laminate is a modern flooring. The view was widespread that this artificial substitute for natural parquet is very expensive and unreliable. In addition, many believe that he is afraid of moisture, and after six years after installation will require replacement. Until recently, everything was exactly the case. However, today leading manufacturers of building materials offer their consumers high quality laminate. His life is within twenty and more years. How to determine the highest quality laminate? To do this, you will need to clarify its wear resistance. This parameter of the floor covering is affixed only after the so-called Taber test. Belonging to a particular class and indicate the quality of the coating.
What is a laminate? This is a panel consisting of several layers. Consider them in more detail. The topmost layer of the artificial parquet panel is a frozen mass of acrylic or melamine resin. What is the highest quality laminate and less wearing? The one whose layer has the greatest thickness.
In production, this coating is performed from acrylic with corundum. This surface is not only glittered, but also abruptly abruptly. This ability gives the laminate corundum, which in its hardness does not lag behind the diamond.
The second layer of artificial parquet is considered decorative. Perform it from paper having a specific drawing. Thanks to this layer, the floor panel acquires its appearance. Here manufacturers are not limited. Laminate may have a tree structure, be similar to sand, stone, marble, etc. That is why the second, the decorative layer of laminate is important when developing the design of the room. And this is fifty percent of the success of repair work.
As for the third, next layer, this is nothing but the waterproofing of the stabilizer. It is a moistureproof film. Thanks to this layer, the artificial parquet does not swell when water gets on it. Some varieties of laminate are capable even for three nights to hold on their surface formed puddle without harm to the panel.
The next, fourth layer, the fattest one. This is a stabilizing plate made of focus of high strength. This layer is determined by the dimensions of the laminate itself, which is a thickness of 6, 8, 10 and 12 millimeters. The greater values \u200b\u200bof these sizes, the better quality There will be a castle embedded around the perimeter.
And the latter, the lowest layer is kraft paper. This is the protection of the stabilizing plate from moisture. In some laminate brands, the substrate is still placed on the lower layer. It increases the price of artificial parquet.
Laminate, like all types of building materials, are divided into certain types. According to this classification, artificial parquet happens:
Each of the listed types is divided into classes that indicate the panel density, its wear resistance and reliability. The choice of high-quality laminate should be started with the consideration of these characteristics. If the class of the panel under consideration is located in the range from 21 to 23, this coating is suitable for home use. It should be remembered that a larger number indicates a greater wear resistance of an artificial parquet. Thus, the highest quality laminate for the apartment corresponds to the class 23. Coating with a big value for residential houses Do not look for.
And for offices, shops and other premises with a big passability of which laminate is the highest quality? Expert and user reviews give an unambiguous answer to this question. Applicable to 31-33 class. Production and office premises need a more durable floor, according to which there is not one thousand legs. When used in such cases, the lower class panels coating will quickly fail.
But some manufacturers went further. To date, they offer class 34 laminate. This type of artificial parquet is available at Aloc. However, if you compare this laminate with a class panel of 33 produced by Tarkett, then it can be noted that the accompanying documentation and in the other case guarantees up to twenty-five years of operation with the same conditions.
How is the manufacturer determined high-quality, good laminate? For this panel pass the Taber test for wear resistance. It consists in checking the laminate with the help of a rotating abrasive circle. This is a number of revolutions and indicate the material class and the degree of wear resistance. The disk rotate until the top transparent panel layer is completely erased. For a commercial line, what is the highest quality laminate? Expert reviews indicate that these are panels that have passed the number of revolutions from 6 to 20 thousand (depending on their class).
The parameters of such testing are indicated in the accompanying documents of each batch. Their designation is as follows:
Each of the classes of the artificial parquet corresponds to its as the minimum value of wear resistance (IP) and the maximum (Fp). According to these parameters, what is the highest quality laminate? Expert reviews indicate that these values \u200b\u200bshould be approached optimal. However, this does not mean that each of the buyers should strive to buy laminate 33 or even 34 classes. You need to acquire those panels that are designed for the load per floor covering in a particular purpose.
How to choose high-quality laminate for an apartment? For this, first of all, you need to pay attention to the class of panels. An important factor will also be the appointment of one or another room. As mentioned above, for apartments it is recommended to acquire laminate 21, 22 and 23 class. At the same time, the least wear-resistant is suitable for a bedroom and a cabinet. Panels attributable to the 22nd class are a good flooring for the living room and children's. A higher category of material is recommended for hallways, loggias and kitchens. It should be borne in mind that for apartments and private houses of Panel from 21 to grade 23 - this is a laminate inexpensive, but high-quality. After all, it is used in premises with low passability.
Laminate, starting with 31 and ending with the rare 34th grade (it is produced by small batches due to high cost), use in public places and offices. That is, where a large number of people passes every day. What is the class of artificial parquet used in a particular room? So, it is recommended to apply:
It is worth saying that some owners, solving the question of how to choose high-quality laminate for the apartment, buy the panels of the commercial type. Of course, if you have the necessary financial resources, it can be quite advisable. For such a laminate, it will be possible to walk on heels, besides, it will not be damaged in the event of a severe item fall on it, and also not sold under heavy furniture. Yes, and the service life of a commercial artificial parquet 31-34 class will be approximately two decades, while the period of use of a cheaper coating will not exceed 5-10 years.
There is another criterion that will help answer the question of which laminate is the highest quality. Professionals advise to choose an artificial parquet in its thickness. At the same time, it will be necessary to remember some basic rules directly related to this indicator. From the thickness of the main layer made of the fiberboard depends on the density of the adjunctions of the panels among themselves. What these sizes are more, the stronger the joint is obtained.
In addition, the surface on which the subtle laminate is superimposed, the requirements are more stringent. It should be perfectly smooth and flawlessly smooth, and it complicates construction work.
Directly affects its sound absorbing properties. The price of artificial parquet depends on this parameter. How to choose high-quality laminate for this characteristic? Here again, it is necessary to take into account the room where it will be placed. So, Panels from 21 to grade 23 are produced with a thickness of 6-8 mm, and the values \u200b\u200bof this indicator in panels with greater wear resistance are within 10-12 millimeters.
How to choose high-quality laminate that would not spoil from washing with a damp cloth? To do this, it is necessary to choose the right type of floor panel. As mentioned above, the laminate is moisture-proof and ordinary. So, the second of these types of artificial parquet of water is afraid. It is not intended for use in premises with high humidity. In addition, such panels are capable of raveling with long-term contacts with water. That is why in the premises where ordinary laminate is used can be made of wet cleaning only with a slight contact of the floor surface with water.
Another thing is moisture-resistant panels. They are not scary wet daily cleaning. In addition, they will not spoil even if anyone sheds anything to the floor. That is why this material can safely be laid in the kitchen or in the hallway.
How to choose high-quality laminate? The panels offered in the store should be smeared. A sharp smell will indicate a bad product. What is a high-quality laminate? One that has no smell.
Experts recommend also to compare the proposed copies of panels by weight. What the highest quality professionals are recommended to acquire a larger panel. Light laminate produced from a low-density board and thickness. And this is the confirmation of its worst quality.
Also, in order to determine which laminate is the highest quality, it is necessary to consider it from the side of the long end. The product should be perfectly direct. The presence of any bends on it is evidence of incorrect or very long storage. Especially harmful to overeat in stock ordinary panels. But for moisture-proof laminate, a long shelf life is not the reason for the deterioration of quality.
If, as a result of a long stay in the warehouse, ordinary laminate absorbed moisture, then after laying such boards enhanced. Their surface swells and covered with ugly spots, and slots appear on the joints.
What is the highest quality laminate? When buying an artificial parquet, it is recommended to ask the country where this building material was released. And here it is worth keeping in mind that almost all brands of high-quality laminate are produced in Europe. Domestic materials are usually pleased with customers only prices. As for their quality, it disappoints most of our compatriots.
Unfortunately, the third part of the Russian laminate market is occupied by a cheap Chinese product. Moreover, the problem here lies at all in the manufacturer's country, but in importers. In China, there is a large number of plants producing the highest quality laminate. However, our customers for maximum profit will bring artificial parquet, released in fabrics engaged in handicraft production. Of course, the price of such panels is small, which allows the sellers to earn large sums. But it is worth keeping in mind that such panels can be made of MDF, and not from high density. In addition, they do not correspond to the class declared in the accompanying documents. To attract buyers, such goods are placed in a beautiful packaging, which place high indicators that do not correspond to these plates.
How to get the highest quality laminate? The manufacturer of the building material should be large and have already managed to establish itself in the consumer market. Flooring can be released and a little-known brand, but necessarily at a factory, which has a good reputation. Only in this case, you will definitely buy high-quality laminate.
During repair, the question of changing the coating on the floor is often raised. How it should be and that it is better to choose to choose each individual, based on the financial condition and room requirements.
Today, the laminate is considered one of the most common flooring. It is easy in laying, undemanding in care and looks very good in any interior.
Laminate is a plate of rectangular shape, which can be different thickness depending on its purpose. As a result of folding, a seamless coating is obtained, the basis of which is a tree, the purpose of it is to maintain heat and density. The upper layer serves as wear-resistant damage protection (scratches or scratches). As the decor uses a printed pattern, which is located in the middle layers of the structure.
The main decorative advantage is just a large selection of diverse drawings from the simplest (colors of different types of wood) to more complex abstractions or monotonous compositions.
Such an outdoor coating is suitable for rooms of various purposes (apartments, private houses, hotels, office offices, public areas), but for different purposes there are different suitable parameters. To properly choose a laminate for a specific case, you need to know from what the structure of the coating is that its types are available on sale, what characteristics should be paid when choosing.
Laminate - multilayer material, each layer of which is performed by its functions, namely:
Types are determined depending on the place of application. For premises of various purposes there are different types of this floor covering. The main difference is in its wear resistance due to different loads
Meaning the use of coverage in apartments or residential buildings. For example, in the hallway, the activity of walking on the floor is much larger than in the bedroom. This means that a thicker and hardy laminate should be chosen for the hallway. In residential premises, such a coating will have an ideal appearance of 5-7 years, and its cost is somewhat less, so the replacement will not be a big damage for the family budget.
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If visual damage appears in simple residential premises after 5-6 years from movement, then in public areas such a coating will not serve and six months. That is why the need for the development of a more durable and durable laminate has arisen:
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To comply with European quality standards, the product must be tested to get a class. The strength, load, point exposure to the surface, the slip level, the reaction to temperature and light modes, is carried out, that is, everything that will undergo laminate in the process of real exploitation. Depending on how long the coating is, it is assigned a certain class of wear resistance.
For example, the class is recorded in the class with a digit. This indicator is determined using the Taber Test test, which is carried out using a rotating abrasive head. This is how the ending the upper layer of the panel is determined and the "turns" of the laminate are calculated. The indexes are distributed as follows: the AC3 is suitable for rooms with low intractability (bedroom, hall), where the coating will exceed 5-6 years, AC4 is better to use in the hallways and in the kitchen, and for office buildings it is better to choose products in the AC4 marking.
Another parameter in the definition of the class is the density of the main layer, is denoted from 31 to 34 and implies the reliability and integrity of the entire structure. So, for residential premises there will be enough 31-32 class of laminate, the hall for conferences, the office is better to equip 33 class laminate, and sports or dance areas - 34th grade. For comparison: if the coating 34 class is to lay in the apartment, then it will last for more than 20 years.
This is also a parameter related to the main layer (DVP, chipboard, PVC). Thickness can be from 6 mm to 12 mm. Accordingly, the thicker plate, the longer and better it will last, the better there will be isolation, sound and temperature. In the event of a heated flooring, it is not recommended to use a very thick coating, as it will be a barrier for the receipt of heat from under the panels.
In addition to mechanical abrasion of the protective layer, heavy items are inevitable, therefore damage is possible. To do this, also have its own parameters and marking: IC4 - Apartments and residential buildings, IC5 - medical or educational institutions, IC6 - sports halls, restaurants (café).
The product density is indicated from 844 to 979 kg / m3. Here, first of all, the static loads on the surface are taken into account: for a bedroom with a bed, a wardrobe and a pair of bedside tables, it will be enough 845-850 kg / m3, the room with a large refrigerator and a vibrating laundry is better to equip laminate with a density of about 900-903 kg / m3 . When using panels of inappropriate density, the coating will quickly be unusable, dents will appear on it, and at large loads and cracks.
There are three ways of compound, each of which has its own characteristics and requirements that must be taken into account in order for the floor to serve for a long time and did not give any inconveniences:
The parameter is characterizing the appearance: with or without removal. In the absence of chamfer (small recess on the edge of the plate), the coating looks perfectly smooth, completely monolithic. The presence of chamfer creates decorative effect And gives naturalness drawing.
For premises with an increased risk of planing, panels are recommended with the main layer of PVC, since it does not absorb water at all, which means it does not swell. Such a laminate will be perfect for bathrooms, kitchens.
Protective upper layer parameter. The material of this layer-film serves acrylic or melamine resin, which themselves are not capable of creating the necessary effect, so formaldehydes are added to them. Their level indicates environmental use of use.
So, not harmful health with laminate is a product with E1 ecology. Its stealth in residential premises, for the children's ideal "E0".
This parameter is absolutely individual, because the taste and color cannot be any recommendations and tips.
For example, acquiring laminate for the bedroom, there will be good parameters: the thickness of the panel is 8 mm, 32 class, IC5 or IC4, E1, density 845-850 kg / m3.
At the disposal of the company a large wood processing plant of the country "Kronospan", which is profiled by the production of DVP, chipboard, MDF, as well as laminate panels. Based on user reviews, it can be concluded that the product is ideal as a budget option for finishing cottages or removable housing.
Regarding reliability, it can be noted that it strongly depends on the parameter of the thickness of the panels, which ranges from 7 to 14 mm, and their density (minimum 800-860 kg / m3). Some of the samples presented by the manufacturer have a warranty period of up to 30 years in residential premises and 5 years in commercial.
Kronospan laminate is, first of all, a wide range, as well as a good economical option.
Cost: from 280 to 490 rubles / sq.m.
kronospan laminate
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An excellent manufacturer whose governing bodies are located in Germany, and the factories are located in Russia. The ideal ratio of German quality with an acceptable domestic cost.
Tarkett is known since 1987, as a major manufacturer of carpet and vinyl coatings. Now in the company's assortment - more than 30 collections of different classes of laminate, distinguishing durability and durability.
Cost: from 609 to 890 rubles / sq.m
laminate Tarkett.
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Along with two other companies (Kronospan and Kronotex), a major concern SWISS Krono Group.
Country of manufacture - Germany, production plants are located in Russia.
The main specialization is the coatings of wood raw materials for walls, gender and ceilings. Laminate began to produce in 2002 at the factory in the Kostroma region. The combination of German quality and affordable prices immediately brought products to a large market, where the well-deserved popularity of the buyer was conquered.
Cost: from 359 to 609 rubles / sq.m.
kronostar laminate
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Pure Russian manufacturer (RBC concern), who managed to find recognition among professionals with his originality in the search design solutionswho distinguished him from others.
Thanks to this brand, banal classic patterns of wood patterns went to the distant past, and the textures of the laminate with the shameless surface under natural skin came on their shift.
Price, quality and designer originality ratio.
Cost: from 600 to 755 rubles / sq.m.
laminate Ritter.
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The joint production of Belgium and Russia, which is the cell of the Concern UniLin. Fame was purchased back in 1997 due to cloakless flooring. Long-term joint work gives fruitful results not only in popularity and demand, but also personal developments, for example, laminate with a V-chamfer, which first came on sale in 2001 and immediately received recognition and fans.
Cost: from 520 to 1650 rubles / sq.m.
qUICK-STEP laminate
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The Austrian company Egger has long been turned into an international concern who has its own plants in the cities of many countries of the world and in Russia, including. The company's experts were so impressed by production capabilities on the expanses of the Russian Federation, which was happy to be included in the ratings of domestic producers.
Egger laminate panels have a high level of quality and relatively affordable cost. In addition to the direct floor covering in the assortment there are many related accessories that additionally attract new customers.
Cost: from 845 to 1650 rubles / sq.m.
laminate Egger.
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Kastamonu is a big holding in which there are many countries, such as Turkey, Russia, Bulgaria, Romania, Herzegovina, Bosnia. In order for Kastamonu's products to become more accessible to the Russian consumer, the production of the full cycle in Elabuga was opened. Thanks to the correspondence of the quality of European parameters and the use of innovative technologies, the products quickly found their supporters among Russian buyers and firmly occupied positions in all rated.
Cost: from 509 to 850 rubles / sq.m.
laminate Kastamonu.
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A German manufacturer having half a century experience and history. Others are allocated to the use of unique technologies in the manufacture of their products. Of the big and diverse assortment, especially I want to emphasize the collection of the ELESGO, which has several distinctive features:
Cost: from 1228 to 2688 rubles / Packaging (2.27 sq. M).
hDM ELESGO laminate
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A huge German concern, which has a full cycle manufacturing: Wood is grown independently, then processed and applies to selling around the world. KAINDL products known on the whole globe received the greatest popularity in the USA, Canada, many European countries.
Cost: from 880 to 1849 rubles / sq.m.
kaindl laminate
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Industrial Belgium Corporation Spanolux SA specifically created a separate unit for the manufacture of laminate, as a promising coating. Gradually developed a full production cycle, which made it possible to create a high-quality and eco-friendly product, having excellent parameters and characteristics: for example, the wear resistance of all collections 32-34 of the class with a range of panel thickness 7-12 mm. Prices for produced products are high enough, but they fully comply with the declared quality.
Cost: from 978 to 2114 rubles / packaging.
laminate Balterio.
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The company-thence of production of this floor covering. Pergo The very first began the release of laminate boards in 1979. Swiss quality requires strictest product control at all levels of its manufacture. The use of own new technologies is actively developing.
Cost: from 794 to 2240 rubles / M.KV.
laminate Pergo.
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Laminate manufacturers carefully follow the quality of their products. Given the growing popularity of the floor covering, competition is enhanced too. This is what obliges to update the range and introduce innovative technologies. The consumer has a huge selection of both the price and parameters and quality.
