What paint is better to paint the wooden house outside? The most popular construction and finishing material - wood and its "derivatives".
However, in addition to its wonderful qualities, the material has the disadvantages that impose the requirements for the outer decoration of such buildings. The main enemies of the tree - moisture and insects, which it is accurate. What paint and how to paint the wooden house right outside, tells the article.
In modern construction, houses from wood are often used. This is due to many positive characteristics of the material.
These include:
Along with the pros, there are also cons of wood buildings compared to the construction of brick and concrete buildings:
Tip: To reduce such an unpleasant phenomenon, all wooden parts should be treated with special compositions.
Such features of wooden houses require a special solution to the question, what paint paint a wooden house outside?
The difference in paint for internal and external works is quite large.
This is due to the fact that the external walls are affected by them:
Tip: Choosing a paint material for outdoor walls of a wooden house, these factors should be taken into account.
For painting of structure, you can use paints presented in the photo.
They can be:
The advantages of such paints include:
The disadvantages of the coating are:
Their benefits are only in value, compared with other types of paints.
These are optimal paints with all the necessary qualities necessary for wood:
The base of the composition is alkyd-acrylate. This is a relatively new kind of paint. With its help, a respectable species can be given even a low-grade wood. This makes it possible to use cheaper materials in construction. Saves the appearance of more than 10 years.
Tip: Any paint hides wood texture completely. Therefore, you should not paint a house from an expensive material. Coloring is made when finishing the building is simple, smoothly stranded board.
For a calibrated log, glued timber and other similar billets, it is better to use lazuries, colorless varnishes. The gloss prepared on the surface will add attractiveness to the house. Colored varnishes on a tree drawing will not affect, but only change the shade of the walls.
Several useful tips:
Before painting, it is necessary to carefully prepare all the surfaces of the house to create the desired base, due to this, the adhesion of paint to the surface will improve and the durability of the applied coating will increase.
In this case:
After solving the issue, what paint paint wooden house outside, you can start painting a new house.
For this:
Tip: Surface the surface can not be skipping. Otherwise, if you immediately start staining, then in two years, or even before you can regret it. On the antiseptics, it is impossible to save, it will significantly extend the term of the new coating.
On the wooden surface, the coating is applied according to such rules:
Before you determine which paint paint an old wooden house outside, you can watch the video in this article.
Tip: If the house is not new, and on its facade, traces of mold, peeling paint and other defects, should be updated the color of fresh paint, which will improve the appearance of the building, and will allow the owner to experiment with color.
Before staining, you need to carefully examine the surface of the house:
In this case, you can limit the painting only places worn most, or completely repaint all the building and change its color.
When repainting, it is necessary to follow these rules:
If, after buying a house, it is not known which paint used, you can independently try to determine visually its type:
The order of painting at home with old paint:
To prepare a wooden facade to staining you need:
High-quality wooden house coating will retain his beautiful appearance for a long time.
The range of paints and varnishes today, more than ever, is great that it cannot do not make it difficult to choose in the eyes of an inexperienced user. Even in relation to wood coatings, manufacturers produce several categories of compositions, each of which is also modified by special additives and pigments. But the question of how to paint the wooden house is only part of the path to obtaining the expected result. Focusing on the criteria below, it will be possible to make the right paint selection for a particular case. But even the right choice will not give the desired effect, if you ignore the advice from specialists relating to the direct process of applying funds.
From the Soviet times the first than they strive to paint the wooden buildings and the structures of the Malari, is oil paint. It still preserves relevance, being presented in the market in new, improved performances. But at this point there were other options that are fundamentally different in composition. For example, what paint paint a wooden house so that with time there are no darkened stains (common sign of poor-quality oil composition)? You should use a tool resistant to weathering. The alkyd composition based on the solvent is not suitable. The created coating is difficult to call optimal on environmental and aesthetic properties, but with protective functions it will cope.
One of the most popular options for applying indoors is acrylic paint. Its base is water, so it is allowed to use and in residential rooms. But what paint paint a wooden house to preserve the widest possible set of positive properties? There are no specific compounds with certain solvents and fillers of universal destination, but manufacturers offer a lot of combined and modified funds. Thus, in the premium rulers, paints can be found with enhanced protective properties that form a dense film opposing even mechanical effects. The composition of such a coating will contain a UV filter, antiseptics and biological additives against fungus and mold. On environmental cleanliness will say the presence of natural oils. Now it is worthwhile to get acquainted with the mentioned types of compositions that enjoy the greatest demand in the market.
As already mentioned, this composition continues the classical line of means for wood. But even today, such colors have a number of disadvantages that should be borne in mind before buying. Among them are as follows:
But is there any advantages of such paints? If there is a question about how to paint the old wooden house comprehensively and with minimal material consumption, then oil compositions will be able to help out. In such mixtures, the highest essential coefficient is precisely due to long drying, but it can be relying on cost savings when buying. The pros will be attributed to both rust protection, so it does not have to separately cry for metal parts and anti-corrosion products.
In many ways, this is the opposite of oil paint. For example, alkyd mixtures are characterized by a high period of drying (on average 10 h) and shallow penetration into the wood structure. But in the indicators of savings, the effect will be the same, since the paint itself is in itself inexpensively and it is possible to count on a big consumption. What paint paint an old wooden house - oil or alkyd? If you take into account the external factors of the impact, in which the design of the design of the design will only increase, then the second option is better. Alkidic compositions are distinguished not simply resistance to atmospheric phenomena, but also tolerate long-term contacts with moisture, which is very important from the point of view of the conservation of wood. This composition and inhabitants of cold regions are suitable - the coating can withstand the temperatures of order -30 ° C. In the process of work, experts recommend to apply such paint only on well-dried surfaces. This will eliminate the risks of the formation of bubbles, as well as prevent spraying of paintwork.
The most modern means for painting, but it is the most expensive. The advantages of this paint include environmental friendliness, elasticity and lack of sharp odors, as water is used as a solvent. But do these advantages justify themselves taking into account the increase in the cost of the product? If it is planned to use the composition for facade design, it will justify. The fact is that Acrylic provides a whole range of protective qualities, among which resistance to wind, frost, moisture, high temperature and UV radiation. Moreover, externally dense isolation does not at all create the effect of complete tightness - the wood base retains the ability to "breathe". But it is necessary to keep in mind that this material cannot be kept under negative temperature.
It matters and another question - what paint is better to paint the wooden house if the bet on the decorative component is made? In this regard, it is also well an acrylic composition, which has leaving the juicy shades of the coating for many years. According to different estimates, we can talk about 5-8 years of operation of painted wood. Moreover, experienced painters celebrate the convenience of working with such paint. The layers fit easily, quickly dry and deeply enter the material structure. The composition is mixed well, which also makes it possible to create a variety of shades.
Repair and replacement effect often becomes mandatory when painting especially old wooden houses. The effect of the restoration includes not only an increase in the expressiveness of the textured surfaces of the surface, but also stopping or preventing biological destruction processes. How to paint a wooden house beautifully, and at the same time extend the life of its surfaces? For this it is worth applying the following means:
For the indoor space in a wooden house, a permanent air exchange is especially important, so the paint should not block the natural channels of circulation. At the same time, it is important to preserve and natural wood texture. For such purposes, it is recommended to use lusting colors with a particular degree of dimming. It looks well in rooms that are a little yellow, but it goes even in a plus. And again you should not forget about the protective properties. Log, panel and board surfaces should get a water and dirt-repellent film, which also keeps the material from mold and other factors of destruction.
Now you can go to the question of how beautiful to paint the wooden house from the inside? First of all, the surface is prepared for work. In addition to stripping the foundation, it may be necessary to align. This operation can be performed by a special wood primer. Directly coloring is more convenient to produce compact paintopult. Its tank should be filled with a prepared composition, after which it is necessary to set the desired settings and start the workflow. When spraying, the feed nozzle is held at a distance of 25-30 cm from the target surface. At the same time, the layers are applied thin to eliminate the likelihood of inclination. The lack of thickness can be fill in the next pass, but at a time to strive to give the surface the completed view is not worth it.
The most demanding mechanical protection surface. The floor of a wooden house is not always painted, but in any case it will need a special coating with a water-repellent effect, otherwise the design collapses or moldy. What is this part? Water parquet varnish will be a win-win. He will perform the basic basis of the coating according to the type of primer. You can apply several layers of acrylate polyurethane varnish. On the market you can find glossy and semilation models of this product. Do not exclude parquetrs and the use of conventional polyurethane varnishes for floor wooden coatings. For example, urethane-alkyd compositions based on White Spirit are well shown as wear-resistant and tolerant coating. This composition you can paint a new wooden house and in the part of the facade if exploitation implies strong physical impacts. If the task is to maintain the most pronounced texture of the tree, that is, it makes sense to turn to enamels, also intended for wooden surfaces. It is desirable to choose from lines for industrial or commercial purposes - garages, trading rooms, warehouses, etc. Such enamels are distinguished by resistance to chemical and mechanical influences, which is optimally suitable for the wooden floor.
The process of registration of paint outer surfaces is also divided into two parts: preparation and directly applying decorative coating. If the building is new, it will be enough to perform a surface stripper from dirt and dust. This can be done by prudent abrasive drugs. Old walls will have to get rid of the previous paintwork layer, and then apply the basic preparatory reservoir of the primer. How to paint the old wooden house outside in the first layer? Universal means include acrylic paints of deep penetration and polyurethane two-component compositions. This choice is important to take into account that for serious damage it may be necessary to use putty. The upper coating should provide sufficient adhesion with leveling cover and correspond to its chemical properties.
Next, proceed to applying decorative paint. The finishing coating is stacked after the base snacks. New layers are impregnated with antiseptics whose enzymes are present in primers for old wood. What paint paint a wooden house outside as final decorative design? Focusing should be mainly on protective properties. Optimally suitable alkyd-acrylic materials with molecules that deeply penetrate the fiber structure. As for the method of application, it is better to apply a roller with large-format tassels that will allow layers of sufficient thickness.
When the type of composition was determined, you can start purchasing a specific agent. How to paint the wooden house, choosing from a wide range of manufacturers? For facades, experts recommend Tikkurila and Alpina. High-quality universal blends can be found in Dufa, Beckers and Dulux families. Further, in the course of the work, it is desirable to follow the following rules:
Wood is a very capricious material in finishing and subsequent care. Each stage of preparation and painting involves a high share of the master's responsibility, since the slightest misconception can cause the slow destruction of the structure of the material in the future. The most difficult part is the facade. How beautiful to paint the wooden house outside so that it saves and its appearance, and the structure as long as possible? Very much depends on the preparation of surfaces. It will not be superfluous to pre-conduct a complex defect with the detection of weak parts of the structure. Only after that you can proceed to primer and laying the finish coating. There are also their nuances in painting inland walls. In the premises, accents are made to create a favorable environmental and microclimatic background. The selection of textured execution will be especially important. But after the completion of working events, it is impossible to leave covers without proper supervision. There are special mixtures and impregnations that will maintain the condition of the applied paint-layer throughout its further operation.
How to paint the wooden house so that it looks outwardly looks great, and at the same time was reliably protected from various bugs and microorganisms, you can read in this article.
A tree is a living material that is exposed to aging. Numerous affects natural factorslike water, solar radiation, fungus. Negative phenomena can be noticed literally a few weeks after the new home was built.
The precipitation in the form of rain and snow first cause swelling, and after drying, the reverse reaction occurs. As a result, cracks appear on the surface, inside of which the fungus is beginning to develop, it acts "urgent" - develops inside, so it is quite difficult to notice it.
Do not let down from accounts and Zhukov-Koroedov, Which for 2-3 years can sleep calmly inside your home, and you will not even suspect of such neighbors.
Atmospheric loads affect wooden buildings located in coastal areas or on open spaces, much more than those houses that are on a decent distance from the source of moisture. The northern side of the building is much less susceptible to negative effects than southern and western.
The reasons for aging wood more than enough. But it is still possible to help her if you use the right paint.
Unprotected wood
You built a new home and now want to paint it. What kind of paint use for these purposes? Let's deal with.
Before staining, you need to carefully prepare the surface. The preliminary stage allows you to create the necessary base, which improves adhesion, significantly increases the durability of the finished coating.
For these purposes, you can buy three types of coatings:
Antiseptics Have a high penetrating ability. The depth of their penetration is 4-7 mm. This allows you to reliably protect the surface from all atmospheric loads, mold and rot. They are covering and lesing. Extensive antiseptics are transparent, retain wood texture, give it a noble, natural shade.
Exterior view of wooden beams treated with antiseptic with toning
Opaque antiseptics completely hide the texture by keeping it relief.
The house painted by an opaque antiseptic
Acrylate paintsthey are distinguished by high weather resistance and perfectly retain their color and gloss for a long time. Acrylate allows wood to breathe.
Acrylate
Oil paints As the acrylate possesses excellent weather resistance, and as antiseptics are perfectly absorbed, but they have one, a rather significant drawback - slowly dry (day or more). Over time, the surface can change its color and become matte, which is not too noticeable on bright shades.
Oil protects from atmospheric negative
Any, even the most expensive and high-quality paint, sooner or later will require updates. When is this moment comes?
Approximate numbers - you yourself should see when the house will lose the original appearance.
Special skills for applying this is not required, but there are several nuances.
Rules of coloring:
Processing Antiseptic Facade of Bruce House
Sequentially from top to bottom, each element is painted, unacceptable incontrolle and "overlaps"
Before proceeding with work, you need to carefully study the surface - it may require immediate repair. The western and southern parts of the house lose their attractive appearance faster, it is for these parties most of the most negative impacts.
In the case of full repainting, the rule should be followed - to use either the same paint (referring to the manufacturer), or the same type of paint you have painted last time.
If you bought the house and do not know what it was painted early? Then you can try to independently determine the type of paintwork. This is done visually.
Old cutting paint on a wooden surface - a signal to the beginning of the finishing works
In addition to the visual assessment of the surface, you can spend a small experiment: tear off a piece of old paint and roll it into a roll. If it turns easily with ease, it means that the house was painted with acrylate, and if she cooked directly in your hands, then this oil.
First you need to clean the surface of the wood from hanging pieces of old paint, dirt and dust with a scraper or brush. Then rinse with water, spraying the walls of the spray.
If there is a mold, it is removed by a special solution, and for a better clutch of paint with the wood surface, is additionally treated with an alkaline detergent.
Old, uneven and fiddled boards replace new, otherwise they will spoil all the work with their non-sustainable appearance.
Paint can be removed using scrapers, metal brushes or chemicals, but if it keeps well and does not peel, you can leave. The mechanical removal method is most preferable if you want to complete all the work as quickly as possible, then use the method of "chemical peeling". This option saves the texture of the wood much better, but it takes quite a lot of time, although the result of you will definitely please - the wood surface will be like new.
Secure the information received and get new useful information will help detailed video instructions with a description of the technological process and recommendations for the choice of consumables.
Each wooden house owner must periodically think about the protection of its walls.Wood is destroyed due to seasonal temperature drops, high humidity and ultraviolet radiation. Moreover, it may appear fungi, mold or various insects. Painting of an old wooden house can help solve these problems.
Before starting painting, you need to prepare the walls: check the elements of the old sheathing, grind cracks, perform the priming of the surface.
Old paint can start peeling, or bubbles may appear in it. Basically, a similar problem appears due to increased condensate content. The cause of its occurrence may be the wear of the spacing coating, the drainage of the drain system or poor-quality processing of seams or slots.
In order for the paint well to lay on the wall, it is necessary to apply a layer of primer on the surface being processed.
To eliminate a similar problem, you need to address the source of humidity. To do this, it is necessary to thoroughly explore the condition of the walls of the wooden house outside. Then check the roof condition, all available gutters, window spans and casing and suture compounds. If the slots are found on the walls of the wooden house outside, it is necessary to eliminate them (seal). After that, it is necessary to check the putty state if it is collapsed, then it needs to be updated. The next step, before performing painting a wooden house outside, there will be a primer application, otherwise wood can absorb solvent, which will deteriorate to deteriorate operational characteristics.
Also, paint exfoliation can occur under cornices, where the atmospheric effect is minimal. This is mainly plates having a small thickness. In this case, moisture interacts with the chemical composition of paint, which leads to the appearance of a salt laid. The formed salts will accumulate water, which with the arrival of low temperatures will freeze. In the frozen state, water is expanded, so it will raise the upper layers of paint, as a result of which its bundle will occur.
To avoid this, you need to wash the surface of the wall under cornices using conventional detergents. Also, for these purposes, you can use the car wash, which will allow you to wash under pressure. After that, the paint that will be peeling, you need to remove from the surface of the walls.
To avoid the bundle of previously colored layers, and avoid the appearance of irregularities on the walls, it is necessary to grind the base to the surface of the log.
Periodically, cases occur when the paint of a wooden house outside is accompanied by cracking the base of the walls. First, small bellows can appear, which over time can form large cracks. Such flaws contribute to the penetration of dampness under the surface of the coating and, as a result, the destruction of the painting of a wooden house.
Moreover, the damp fall into crack will result in mold and various fungi on the surface of the wall. This in the future will not only lead to damage to the material, but also can cause various types of diseases, including pulmonary.
The walls of some houses have repeatedly could have been painted, so the lower coating layers became completely fragile, which leads to the bundle of all layers in turn. As a result, water can fall on the wood, and it will swell, which will lead to cracks or an increase in the size of the old.
To avoid such problems, it is necessary to remove the spoiled surface, after which their grinding is carried out. But the best option will be the complete removal of all the layers of the paint material, right to the surface of the log. This will prevent such problems in the future and eliminate the appearance of irregularities on the walls.
In the case when the old layer of painting fused, has a pale appearance, covered with mold or has other flaws, it's time to start painting it. The technology of painting an old wooden house is broken by three main stages:
Paint Tools: Paint Brush or Roller, Paint Capacity, Rag or Ribs.
After the surface of the wall is cleaned from old paint and other coatings, you need to apply antiseptic soil on it. After that, you need to apply paint, and for this you will need the following tools and materials:
In order to fulfill the color of the house with your own hands, you need to mix very carefully and well to avoid applying an uneven coating layer.
Before starting work, you can make coloring a small test site to understand the correct selection of the required color. The highest quality can be achieved by using a brush. Its use will allow the uniform color and the thickness of the applied layer.
If possible, it is necessary to use such a soil whose color will be identical to color paint. You can perform this using the tinting procedure. Tinting of the soil will help to avoid non-cross-stokers.
Painting of a wooden house outside should not be performed under the influence of direct sunlight to avoid very rapid paint drying. Therefore, it is not recommended to perform similar robots in the afternoon in hot weather. Work should be avoided during precipitation (rain, snow, etc.), which complicates the process of drying the material. The most favorable weather will be warm, windless and cloudless day.
The paint with an antiseptic should be applied along the material to ensure the best penetration of wood fibers. Special attention should be paid to the ends of the boards or logs. These are the weakest places of wood, in them the water is most easily and very quickly will be absorbed into the structure of the material. Therefore, on the ends need most carefully and in several layers to apply paint with the soil.
Painting of a wooden house outside is the necessary and responsible business. It will help not only keep the surface of its walls, but also will make it reliable, beautiful, and also highlights the high status of the owner of the house.