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» Child in his stomach for 21 weeks. Why, with one same period of pregnancy, the fetus age is different

Child in his stomach for 21 weeks. Why, with one same period of pregnancy, the fetus age is different

There are 21 weeks of pregnancy. How many months? According to obstetric term, there is, although mom may well be sure that five. The difference is a few weeks, because the gynecologists always round the figure in the biggest. It happens that the woman herself can much more accurately count the date of birth, especially if a pregnancy has long been pregnant and the ovulation calendar led. Despite the difference in numbers, behind half of the term, your baby is already reminded of a "big doll", which perfectly hears and feels your mood and even the taste of food that you use. You can interact with your baby, play and understand each other.

How to determine the term of pregnancy

The exchange card states that today you have 21 weeks of pregnancy. How many months still left before childbirth? Approximately the same (slightly less) - 4.5. Some will see the baby even earlier. How to correctly calculate the term? There are usually two digits that are very different from each other. These are your own calculations of mothers based on the dates of the last menstruation, sexual contact, calculated ovulation and their own sensations. Often the calculations are true, but doctors consider differently. They take the latter menstruation as a basis, so if it is logical to assume that ovulation occurred two weeks after their offensive, the error will be exactly 14 days. However, it is important for doctors to accurately determine the term of pregnancy, so they correct their data based on the results of the inspection on the chair, surveys of the ultrasound and the first

Normal pregnancy lasts 266 days, it is calculated and proven by numerous studies. This is a period from fertilization and before the start of childbirth. It is equal to 38 weeks, after which the child is fully ready for the appearance of the world. But since the exact date of conception, few people know, and take the recent monthly period, it is 280 days or 40 weeks. You are unlikely to make a mistake, if you take away from the expected date of birth of 14 days. Calculation of pregnancy is important and necessary, but still only your baby can decide when it is born.

What happens now with the baby

Your baby grows and develops, but its weight is now only 300-400 g, despite the fact that already 21 weeks of pregnancy. How many months still need if it will grow so slow? Calm down, at this stage the development of all organs and systems is completed, then the child will rapidly gain weight. The kid's growth is approximately 25 centimeters, he has already scored half of its length, the first layer of fat will begin to form. Many bodies and systems at this stage are already actively included in the work, but further transformations are digestive, nervous, immune and

Basically, 5 months of pregnancy ends with the active development of the digestive organs. The child still receives nutrients through the umbilical substance, but already actively swallows the oily water and processes them with the help of enzymes. Thus, it receives a small amount of nutrients, and most importantly, the necessary training is. The esophagus, the stomach is preparing for work, the intestine until the end of pregnancy will keep in themselves the cavalous masses. Only after birth, he will be able to empty.

Total 5 months of pregnancy, and platelets and leukocytes are formed in the blood, its own immune system begins to work. Surprisingly, how fast the lowest formations occur. The bone and muscular fabric is growing, the descents appear in the gums. Starts functioning the most complex, endocrine system. Thyroid, pancreas, adrenal glands and pituitary gland are included in the work. At this time, the spleen began to work and begins to work. The appearance of on the world on this period is no longer miscarriage, but premature labor, while the baby can save and put in the incubator.

Changes occurring in the organism of mom

There are 21 weeks of pregnancy. Is it how many months - five or six? According to the standards of obstetricians - the beginning of the sixth, because they all the pregnancy are divided by 280 days, 40 weeks or 10 months, 28 days in each. Because of this, the misunderstandings of doctors and future parents are often obtained. However, it is still a certain Rubicon, a trait that separates the first half of pregnancy from the second. Often women celebrate that it was this week that they felt like mothers. This is especially true of those who enter the first baby. Now Mom clearly defines the time of the child's activity, feels his movement and can chat with him. All strokes of the belly Baby very well perceives, also he feels a voice addressed to him, songs and poems. Be sure to communicate with the crumb, play "in the catch-up" going through the stomach with their fingers. It is especially wonderful when the whole family, dad and older children participate in such games.

The calculation of pregnancy will soon be confirmed on the second ultrasound, there the specialist admires the term sent by the doctor. This examination is the penultimate, we will talk about it a little later. The future mother can enjoy the usual life, go to work, pregnancy has not yet contribute to its life. Periodic movements only fill life with joy and meaning. The uterus rose quite strongly above the navel, in the norm of the mother should already gain 4-6 kg. It is not too noticeable, but it is a reason to change clothes on a more comfortable.

A constant appetite may appear, which is difficult to restrain. It is important to remember that ahead is a period of rapid weight gain, so you need to pay attention to your nutrition. It must be full, but not excessive, eliminating harmful, fatty products. Remember, science has been proven that the taste addiction of your child is being formed. If you have all the pregnancy, you will use a large number of sweets, it will fix at the toddler at the level of reflexes. It will perceive as delicious only food containing a lot of sugar. In the future, this will negatively affect his weight and health.

Feelings of a woman

At this time, you may notice how a colostrum is distinguished from nipples - this is the rate of pregnancy. The chest is preparing for feeding a child, this is a great sign, which means you will not have problems with natural feeding. During this period, a woman enjoys not too strong the impetus to her future child, listening to the heart of his heart to what is happening in her stomach. When the baby shudders, she moves his lips, sucks his finger and makes such movements - it remains without attention, but the uterus is easily caught up to the walls of the uterus. Therefore, from all 200 movements per day, a woman catches only 10-15. Be sure to fix the movements of your child, this is an important indicator of its development. For 12 hours, you must count about 10 shoes, and if you learn to relax, then in 1 hour it will make at least 4 tangible movements. Starting from this period, the doctor will be able to listen to the beat of the child's heart.

Even if pregnancy takes place very well, the sensation of a woman can diversify feeling this is due to the tension of the uterus ligaments and the pelvis expansion. Such sensations are the norm, but will not be superfluous to discuss them with the doctor. At about this time you can notice on the chest, sides and stomach stretching. Cosmetics do not strongly help in the fight against them, but this is not too much fee for the miracle of the birth of a new life.

It is at this time that your pregnancy flources. Conception, unrest related to it, toxicosis - all this in the past. Now the tagged tummy becomes noticeable, you can take congratulations to others. You need to maintain the body in the form and control the appetite, a large weight gain is badly affected by pregnancy and childbirth. Sports loads are also needed, it is very useful to perform breathing exercises and special gymnastics for pregnant women. If it is not possible to go to a sports room for special circles for future mothers, do not despair. You can find a video alignment and do at home. Another excellent sport is swimming. It is useful for all nine months. Be sure to change the wardrobe. You will need a good bra, which will retain the shape of the chest, comfortable clothes and shoes without a heel.

Dangerous symptoms

Now you have 6 (5) months of pregnancy. This is a term when the kid is already large enough, but not ready to appear at all. Therefore, they can threate the death of a child. Today, children born on this period can survive in the hospital, nevertheless risk is great. Any symptom to be a reason to appeal to a doctor, but there is a list of such that require immediate hospitalization. It may be a strong vomiting, sharp pain at the bottom of the abdomen, bloody or watery discharge from the vagina. Also, immediately call the umbrella, if you feel strong uterine cuts. The feeling of pressure at the bottom of the abdomen, pain when urination should be a reason for the examination. Operational appeal to the doctor can save two lives, so do not pull and do not self-medicate.

Discharge

It does not matter how many months of pregnancy you now, any deviation should be a reason to appeal to the doctor. Normally, there may be more abundant than usual, white or yellowish, without sharp smell, flakes, mucus and pus. Allowed only an ardent smell, which is a consequence of the vital activity of bacteria. If the selection has changed sharply, it can talk about infection that needs to be treated. If a stomach hurts, or blood appears, then you need to immediately seek help. Pregnancy must be preserved to a certain period, premature birth is now too dangerous for the life and health of the baby.

Nutrition pregnant

The rapid growth of the fetus put forward increased requirements for a woman's diet. Now is not time for diets, the average number of calories consumed should be about 3000 per day. Of course, complementing the diet should not be sweet, greasy meat and fast food, but by dairy products, and fishing poultry meat, a variety of cereals, fish, vegetables and fruits.

The natural cycle of pregnancy goes to her man. In order not to have problems with the gastrointestinal tract, you should eat at least 6 times a day gradually. Then constant satellites of overeating, constipation and heartburn, will not cause you problems.

During pregnancy, the need for vitamins, minerals and microelements increases. Therefore, doctors recommend constantly accepting special complexes. This will help to avoid the deficit of the necessary substances in the mother and guarantees the correct many will say that enough full-fledged nutrition. Doctors do not quite agree with that. Grown in nurseries on feed, cannot provide the body with a sufficient amount of omega-3 fatty acids, vegetables and fruits lose almost all vitamins, with the exception of C. and there are many such examples, so you need to take high-quality additives to food.

Survey

To date, a doctor has already accumulated a variety of assays, they all make it possible to evaluate the development of the child and the state of the mother. The second ultrasound allows us to make a final conclusion regarding the presence or absence of malformations. Although the term is already big, you can still decide to interrupt pregnancy, if the doctor is absolutely confident in its unfavorable outcome, that is, the birth of a child with deviations.

Later periods of pregnancy - this is the period when doctors pay more time to the mother's health. The child's condition on the doctor will evaluate only the measurements of the abdomen circle and listening to the heartbeat. If the doctor has some doubts, then on the period of 21 weeks it will appoint an additional, deployed blood test.

Ultrasound at 21 weeks

Ultrasonic research allows us to estimate whether the size of the child's body corresponds to the development of its internal organs. The doctor will look at the sizes of bones, their compliance is normal. In addition, it is important to normal heart rhythm, liver and kidney sizes. The doctor may allow you to look at your baby, however, an unprepared person is very difficult to disassemble something among flashes and strips. Therefore, rely on the doctor and ask him to talk a little about the development of the baby.

What information do you leave for surveys? The conclusion will contain an accurate period of pregnancy, the presence or absence of multiple pregnancy. At this time, diagnosis is carried out by the possibility of miscarriage, methods are being developed to prevent it. Many malformations of the fetus development are clearly visible, on the basis of these information, the doctor may decide on the interruption of pregnancy, but the final decision will be behind Mom. And the most interesting, the doctor will inform you the sex of the child. This event was previously waiting for all 9 months, and today in the middle of the term you will know exactly what color bows prepare for an extract.

Let's summarize

This is an important milestone in such a grand event as the birth of a new life. You are very closer to the cherish moment when you can see your child. Now every day it will become more and more and harder. Not far from the mountain, when you, tired of having a heavy baby, will dream of the approach of childbirth. But today the child is still too small to cause inconvenience, so continue to live the usual life. 5 months of pregnancy ended, you still have a lot of time waiting for a miracle.

Pregnancy, amazing period in the life of a woman who is looking forward to the days before the birth of a child and closely monitors each week of pregnancy. 21 weeks of pregnancy feels and fetal development, differ significantly from the first months, because during this period the future motley has the opportunity to feel the baby daily. 21 weeks of pregnancy or an obstetric calendar, beginning of 6 months, a special period in the life of both the woman herself, and her baby, because there remained toxicosis in the past, the first ultrasound examination was passed, the hormonal storms were subsided, a woman was in excellent well-being. The beginning of the 6th month of pregnancy has its own characteristics, so every woman is interested to know what is happening with the baby at the 21st week of pregnancy and what changes occur in the body of the future mummy?

21 weeks of pregnancy - what happens in the body of a woman

Within all the pregnancy in the body of a woman there are significant changes, and 21 weeks no exception.

Increase breast. Women's chest, like a whole organism begins to prepare for the upcoming birth. Most pregnant women noted that it was at the 21st week that the mammary glands increase by 1 size, the nipples become more sensitive. With almost all women, with pressure on the nipple, a colostrum is distinguished, which indicates that the dairy glands are prepared for the upcoming lactation. The selection of colostrum occurs on 20-22 weeks, or before the kind. Because of weight gain, first stretch marks can appear on the chest.

Selection. The number of secretions at this stage is slightly increased, it is associated with the influence of progesterone hormone. The selection should be translucent or gray-white with an acidic odor. In cases where purulent, curved or have a sharp and unpleasant smell, you need to inform the doctor, as it may be a sign of any disease.

Swelling legs. The swelling in the legs of 21 weeks most often appears in the 2nd half of the day. The reason for their appearance is considered to be a blood circulation impairment, which occurs as a result of loads on internal organs. In order to avoid edema and increased fatigue in the legs, a woman needs to reduce the amount of liquid consumed, reduce the reception of salt and acute foods, and also more time to pay rest.

Stressed hair and nail growth. Hormonal storms at this stage of pregnancy subsided, but on the background of hormonal perestroika in the body, the woman begins to notice that her hair and nails grow much faster, the skin of the face became cleaner and gentful. Hair growth may occur even in unwanted places.

Pain. Depending on the size of the uterus, a woman can disturb insignificant pain of the abdomen and in the lower back or navel. In cases where pain intense, grabs, accompanied by bloody discharge, you need to see the doctor as soon as possible. At 21 weeks, premature birth is possible, but to great regret during this period, the baby is not ready for life. Pains can be disturbed in their feet, but their reason is often the deficiency of calcium in the body of pregnant or venous violations.

At this stage of pregnancy, the woman needs to abandon narrow clothes, and give preference to more free things. From the 21 weeks of pregnancy, the weight of a woman can quickly increase, her "brutal" appetite appears, various whims. Basically, the weight may increase by 6 kg. The tummy acquires roundness, becomes more noticeable.

Women's feelings at the 21st week of pregnancy

For 21 weeks of pregnancy, the future motley has the opportunity to clearly feel the movement of the baby. The bone system of the fetus strengthened, so its movements are quite tangible. A woman during this period needs to talk as much as possible with a child, because he already hears the sounds perfectly. The ability to feel the movements of the fetus brings unforgettable feelings to future parents. The overall condition of the woman at this stage of pregnancy is satisfactory, but still discomfort can be felt due to the following manifestations:

Heartburn. The cause of heartburn for 21 weeks of pregnancy is that with increasing the uterus, the stomach is raised upwards, which causes the acidic content in the esophagus, which leads to the appearance of this symptom.

Dyspnea. With increasing the uterus, there is a squeezing of all internal organs, a diaphragm is raised, because of which the pregnant woman can appear. That is why experts in the field of obstetrics are recommended to perform respiratory gymnastics, which will help to normalize breathing. Respiratory gymnastics are also useful to a woman during childbirth.

Constipation and bloating. Violations in the work of the gastrointestinal tract accompany the woman throughout the entire pregnancy. For 21 weeks, pregnant can suffer from constipation, bowls. To get rid of such unpleasant symptoms, it is recommended to include as much fruits, vegetables and other products of rich in fiber.

Painful feelings. For a period of 21 weeks, the future fever often bother the back pain. A woman is difficult to sit in one place for a long time, so they try to change position every few minutes. In cases where the woman suffers overweight, while in a short time to prepare to become a mom, it is disturbed by pain in the joints, the spine. In cases where there is a snack, pulling pain in the lower back area, you need to contact the doctors, since such a symptom can be a sign of an increased tone of the uterus.

Sleep disorders. The child for 21 weeks of pregnancy is quite active, so it often interferes with mom to sleep at night. The reason for the lack of sleep can also be frequent urge to the toilet, which manifest itself because of the increased pressure of the uterus on the bladder. If a woman before pregnancy preferred to sleep on his stomach, then at 21 weeks, it would not be able to make it that could cause a sleep disturbance.

Sensation of hunger. In the period of the 21st week of pregnancy, the woman has a strongest appetite, but in order to not harm its figure, the food should be correct and balanced.

Emotional condition. Many women on the 6 month pregnancy begin to lose interest in, once a favorite case, disappears self-confidence. During this period, women become a little lazy, often beating a panic. The cause of such a state is the same hormonal changes. The period of internal instability will be held.

The well-being of a woman for 21 pregnancy weeks is satisfactory, while it has the opportunity to clearly hear the movement of the fetus, which gives a huge joy and unforgettable feelings.

How the fetus develops at 21 weeks

At the end of the 5th, at the beginning of the 6th month of pregnancy, the fruit is fully formed, its growth from the database to heels is mainly 26.7 cm, and the weight - 360 g. On the period of 21 weeks, the child begins to actively recruit body weight, which And explains the elevated mother's appetite. During this period, the first fat layer is formed. The kid is already able to swallow the oily fluid and drinks around the half-liter per day. It is from the accumulating liquid that the baby receives all the necessary nutritional components.

Starting from the 6th month of pregnancy, the baby begins to hear, and his eyes are still hidden under the centuries. Given the increase in the uterus, the baby is very comfortable in the tummy, it has the opportunity to move a lot, often changes its position. At about 20 o'clock a day, the kid gives sleep and only 4 hours leaves for wakefulness, and even during the dream period, it constantly turns.

At the 21st week of pregnancy, the digestive system of the fetus is formed. With the right development of the fetus, nutrients are well absorbed. It should be noted that not only useful substances penetrate the intestines of the baby. If a woman at this stage takes alcohol or smokes a cigarette, toxins also fall to the child and the consequences of them may not be the most pleasant.

Taste receptors are formed. In the language of the child, flavoring receptors begin to appear, which allows the taste of the oily fluid to a small. That is why during this period, the woman's nutrition should be not only useful, but also diverse, since it depends on the proper formation of taste receptors.

The immune system. In the period of 21 weeks, leukocytes and platelets and platelets are intimidated in the blood. Antibodies come from the mother to the fetus, which will continue to protect it from various infections. Such immunity is called passive.

Endocrine system. The fetal of the endocrine system is beginning to function at 6 months, the main task of which is the development of vitality hormones.

Vestibular device. Allows the fetus more active to move, take earlier impossible position. 21 weeks of pregnancy, the fruit often moves, takes various positions, often wrapped in umbilical cord, which will definitely notice a doctor on an ultrasound examination.

Urinary system. During the day, the urinary system processes about 450 ml of liquid. 21 week of pregnancy - what happens to the baby, interesting to every woman, so during this period she listens to the slightest changes and sensations in their body.

The well-being of the future motley at 21 week is the best indicator, but according to the obstetric protocols of pregnancy, during this period a woman is obliged to undergo a planned medical examination. Some special analyzes for 6 months of pregnancy are not necessary, but standard laboratory blood surveys, urine is considered mandatory. In addition, during this period, the second planned screening ultrasound should be held, which can carefully consider how the fetus develops at the 21st week of pregnancy, possible deviations and disorders. The study of ultrasound is completely safe both for the woman itself and her child.

Ultrasound 21 weeks of pregnancy will allow you to get a photo of the child, so in order for it to be clear, it is better to undergo a survey on modern three-dimensional ultrasound devices. Decryption of ultrasound 21 weeks of pregnancy allows you to fix the following biometric parameters:

  • girth of the head;
  • long femur;
  • abdominal circumference;
  • length of shoulder bone;
  • body mass;
  • height;
  • the resistance index (IR) of the vessels of the placenta.


At this stage of pregnancy, the placenta is evaluated, the slightest violations in the development of the child or the risks of their development are diagnosed. Given the personality of each woman, biometric parameters can deviate a bit from the norm. If the doctor saw the wrong prelation of the fetus on the ultrasound, do not worry, because before birth, he will change his position several times.

Possible risks for 21 weeks

21 weeks of pregnancy, like all other weeks have certain risks that can harm the health of women and the fetus itself. Often, premature births can begin on this period, in which the baby is practically impossible to survive. A fairly common pathology is considered low placentating during pregnancy 21 weeks, which is easily diagnosed on an ultrasound, which will determine the level of the placenta, the presence or absence of low placenta. With this pathology, a woman can feel the symptoms that resemble the threat of miscarriage. In cases where the placenta is located too low, at the level of the uterine, the risk of its detachment increases, as the result, the fetus death occurs. For the state of the placenta, the doctor monitors throughout the pregnancy, starting from 16 weeks when its formation occurs. For 21 weeks there are other risks, but mainly they appear in the diagnosis of any pathologies of the fetus or chronic diseases of the woman itself.

Mom's nutrition at 21 weeks

Throughout the pregnancy, a woman must follow its nutrition, use only healthy food, refuse harmful food. A feature of the period of 21 weeks of pregnancy is considered an increased appetite of the mother, but not to be abused by food, as it can be displayed at the work of the stomach, as well as add a couple of extra kilograms. At this stage of pregnancy, it is recommended to diversify the menu of the future mother. The menu should present fish, fresh vegetables and fruits of dairy and dairy products, meat and others. Doctors assure that if a woman wants her child to love carrots in the future, at 21 weeks it is necessary to eat in sufficient quantities. It is necessary that all the products are natural, since since this period, the child independently swallows the accumulative fluid that contains nutrients from the product consumed by the mother.

In order for 21 weeks of pregnancy, it was successful, the future mother needs to adhere to some rules:

  • Wear clothes that will not squeeze or tighten the belly too.
  • More chat with the baby, because for 21 weeks it is perfectly heard and listens to various sounds.
  • When discomfort in the spine, which are not related to pathology, you can wear antenatal bandage, which will help relieve fatigue in the spine, reduce the risk of stretch marks.
  • Proper and useful food.
  • Lack of physical exertion, as well as all sorts of stressful situations.
  • Periodic visit to the doctor who is pregnant.
  • Perform breathing exercises that will help to remove the outbreak, prepare for the nearest births.
  • When swelling and fatigue in the legs appear, use special creams that are not contraindicated during pregnancy. We rest more time.
  • Sign up for training courses, it will help psychologically prepare for childbirth and motherhood.


21 weeks of pregnancy, how many months? Sixth Moon. Almost approximately half the term behind, but you should not relax! Your baby, as before therefore needs care, so only a healthy dream, proper nutrition and compliance with the recommendations of the doctor will help to endure and give birth to a healthy and strong kid.

21 The obstetric week of pregnancy is half of the whole sense of the kid. In this article, we will talk about how a child develops, which feels mom and how to consider movements.

How does the baby develop on the 21st week of pregnancy and what is special happening during this period in the womb?

21 weeks of pregnancy - the development of the fetus, the photo, as the kid develops and feels

The skin of the future kid this week becomes more dense and smooth, acquires a natural hue. He grew up up to 26 cm, weighs approximately 370 gWhat corresponds to the size of coconut, or a large grapefruit.

Baby's head diameter is equal 49.9 mm, tummy - 50.5 mm, chest - 50 mm.

From this week, the rates of his growth will begin to slow down a little. Now the baby begins to actively add in weight, which causes a non-promotion appetite at mom.

What was formed, what happens, what does it look like?

What changes occur with the baby at 21 weeks:



  • The right outlines of the lips are formed.
  • Eyebrows and cilia were finally formed, but they are still colorless.
  • On the tips of the fingers, curls were formed, which will subsequently become unique fingerprints.
  • The spleen starts his work.
  • Continues to accumulate subcutaneous fat.
  • The legs have become much longer.
  • Taste nipples in the language can determine the taste of the ocolopal water.
  • The stomach begins to separate the water sugar, and other nutrients from amniotic fluid.

What is visible on the ultrasound?

It was for 21 weeks that Mom will be able to see his baby for the last time on the screen in full growth. Later he will grow up so much that it will not be placed on the screen.

During the ultrasound procedure, such fetal parameters are studied:

  • The size between the temporal bones.
  • Lobno-occipital size.
  • Head circumference.
  • Abdominal circumference.
  • The dimensions of the limbs.

Important! Modern ultrasound equipment equipment does not adversely affect the woman and child. Therefore, ultrasound can be carried out as many times as they need, without worrying about the consequences.

Video: 21 weeks of pregnancy

Fetal heart rate at 21 weeks

Throughout the pregnancy, the heart rate of the child changes. Faster than the heart of the baby beats for 10 weeks. From the second trimester, the contractions frequency gradually decreases. This week it should be on average 150 beats per minute.

Given the fact that during sleep, the heartbeat and breath of the baby slows down, small deviations of the values \u200b\u200bare allowed.

What happens in the body of a woman?

Pregnant Mom can notice the following changes:

  • The skin of the face becomes more fat, greasy.
  • The appearance of unwanted hair in various places.
  • It is hard to take a deep breath and exhale.

Due to the intensive growth of the fetus, the spine, the loin and knee joints are experiencing a huge load.

Due to the increase in circulating blood can develop anemia. From here there is dizziness and drowsiness.

The future mother may be surprised to find that she has snoring.

This is not too pleasant phenomenon can be caused by several reasons:

  • The elevated level of progesterone in the blood relaxes the muscles of the body and reduces the tone of the muscles of the throat.
  • Intensive weight set. Fat sediments that accumulate in the tape soles of the neck, cause a narrowing of the respiratory channel.
  • Rinith of pregnant women (hormonal runny nose). Disorders of the nasal breathe opens the appearance of snoring.

After childbirth, the snoring most often disappears without a trace.

Changes in the body of a woman at 21 obstetric age week of pregnancy



Women's chest and belly at the 21st week of pregnancy

With a high weight gain, the chest of the future mommy can become even more. As in previous periods, a woman can feel minor inconvenience associated with the appearance of itching on the skin in the chest.

By the middle of pregnancy, the tummy is already quite large and periodically he can sob. All this is the result of the increasing uterus.

During the pregnancy of the uterus, women increase almost 500 times! Some time after childbirth, it returns to its usual size.

The first movements during pregnancy

On this time, a very small percentage of women do not feel the movements. Basically, at 21 weeks, moms already feel well, as the kid gives signals from the inside. In addition to etogoreben, it can respond to mother's touch. So forms a kind of dialogue between mother and child.

If the chapels of the baby occur regularly, the mother can start counting them. Norma for 12 hours a woman should feel not less than 10 movements.

Too frequent movements may mean that he lacks air. In this case, mom needs to be avoided to be in a stuffy room and try to move more.

What can and can not be a woman during pregnancy?

Now the main rule for all moms is to avoid too much weight gain. It must be remembered that the daily calorie rate for a woman on this period is equal to 2800 - 3000 kcal. This is an average of 300-400 more than usual. This means that the eaten chocolate tile doubles the calorie rate twice. And if mom is eating three such chocolates per week, it can already entail an excessive weight gain.

It is very important to ensure that the diet is attended by the necessary vitamins and trace elements. Special attention should be paid to calcium on this period. However, they should not be carried away either, it must be taken strictly to appoint a doctor.

The fact is that the excess of calcium in the body of the crumbs can lead to no less unpleasant consequences: for example, to premature stenvka ingrowth, which will make natural labor impossible.

All movements must be unhurried. Since, due to the high level of progesterone, the muscles during pregnancy are very relaxed. If a woman herself goes for shopping, you need to try evenly distribute the load on both hands.

At this stage, it will be useful to master the respiratory techniques for pregnant women. First, it facilitates the state of a woman, secondly, such skills will help at the birth of a baby. Proper breathing will help reduce pain in battles.

21 weeks of pregnancy - how to understand that everything is fine

Experiences are characteristic of every pregnant woman. But the more period, the more opportunities appear to determine how good the pregnancy proceeds.

The main signs that the baby is all right:

  • Permanent increase in body weight.
  • Increasing belly.
  • Regular heels.
  • Normal allocations.

Momchka should always follow these indicators, and at the slightest deviation to contact the doctor.

Popular questions about pregnancy - Specialist

Obstetric and embryonic term - what differ?

Obstetric period is always 2 weeks more than embryonic. This is due to the fact that the exact date of conception is usually not always known. Therefore, gynecologists start counting from the day when the woman began the last menstruation. Embryonic term is determined only by ultrasound. And even in this case, the error can be several days.

Allocations at the 21st week of pregnancy - the norm or threat of miscarriage?

Dark brown or bright red selectionwho are accompanied by pain at the bottom of the abdomen and the waist can be the first signs of the threat of miscarriage.

Normal are considered selection transparent Or slightly whitish, moderate or slightly abundant. At the same time, they should not cause a feeling of burning.

If at 21 weeks of pregnancy is not heard of the fetal heartbeat?

If the equipment on which the survey is suddenly failed, the heartbeat may not listen. It happens that too active movements of the child can interfere with listening to his heart.

When the heartbeat is definitely not listening, it means that for some reason the fruit died.

If at 21 weeks of pregnancy pulls the bottom of the abdomen?

The closer the delivery time, the more often the abdominal pain will be felt at the bottom of the abdomen.

Experts are confident that such manifestations are a "rehearsal" of childbirth, and prepare the uterus for future childbirth. A characteristic feature of these pain is a feeling of numbness.

However, if the pain lasts longer than 5 minutes, while its intensity increases, you do not need to leave it without attention.

Cuts or sick ovaries at 21 weeks - reasons?

This often happens. But the reason for such pain is not connected with the ovaries. In the place where they were located before pregnancy, are now the muscles responsible for maintaining the uterus. To reduce the pain to a little, doctors recommend wearing a bandage.

Is it normal if suddenly disappeared toxicosis at the 21st week of pregnancy, ceased to sick, not feel pregnant; Blood went

Toxicosis this week may disappear, and may appear. This is the so-called "late toxicosis." Blood isolating from the vagina may mean the beginning of the miscarriage. This reason immediately appeal for help.

By the end of this week, with premature births, doctors have a small chance to save the crumb of life.

21 weeks of pregnancy at eco - what do doctors do?

Now, in addition to analyzes for hormones, a woman examines the state of the placenta, the cervix. If all the indicators are normal, pregnant can visit the gynecologist not more than once a month.

Is it possible to determine the surcedine pregnancy at 21 weeks or is it rarely freezing on this term?

A frozen pregnancy most often happens in the first trimester. But on this period, this probability exists. To determine it, you need to follow the frequency of movements. The absence of them for 2-3 days is a reason for concern. Also, women disappear all signs of pregnancy.

Are IVVI, flu and other diseases are dangerous at the 21st week of pregnancy?

On this period of ORVI flows without risk for the fetus. Apart from rare cases with severe intoxication of the body. Nevertheless, doctors do not advise to endure colds on their feet.

A long runny nose can be dangerous to a lack of oxygen for the mother. This is extremely undesirable for the fetus. It is recommended to use saline solutions.

At 21 weeks of pregnancy disappeared toxicosis and feel good

If all analyzes are normal, then such a state should only please the future mom. Now is the time to relax, as the second half of a challenge way begins.

The upcoming appearance of the kid to the light brings mom's feeling of pride and joy. Keeping such an optimistic mood until the end of pregnancy, mommy will give birth to a healthy and cheerful baby.

The woman is not yet tired, the ailment associated with the expectation of the kid is practically absent now, the stomach is not too big to deliver tangible inconveniences.

Feel

At the 21 week of pregnancy, a woman has special feelings. Future mom with fading listens to distinct fetal movements. This period is a kind of line: it is believed that since the end of this period, subject to certain conditions, the existence of a child outside the womb is quite possible. The desire to quickly press her baby's chest and fears for his prosperous birth cause a whole range of feelings.

What's happening

The uterus this week rises at 21 cm above Lona, the tummy clouded even more. Sometimes it is difficult to choose a suitable posture for sleep, so it should be accustomed to sleep on the side - this position reduces the pressure on the vessels. By the way, such a pose is convenient and at later pregnancy.

Starting from this week, a woman actively gains weight - a child gradually appears a fat reserve.

In addition, the appetite increases, it is often a desire to eat anything completely unusual. Why not? When, if not now, a pregnant woman will be able to shook, allowing themselves to be the little of fantasy. The main thing is not to overeat and keep weight under control.

Signs of pregnancy at 21 weeks

It is now that it is often an unpleasant feeling in the back - as a result of an increase in the weight and displacement of the center of gravity, the spine is experiencing a significant load. To facilitate the status of a woman, we should wear a special bandage for pregnant women.

Sometimes there are stretching abdominal pain that are not necessarily associated with the threat of abortion. Often, pain is caused by the tension of the uterus ligaments or the expansion of the pelvic bones, can also appear during constipation.

A woman is still tormented by heartburn, which is intensified in the lying position. For this purpose, a fractional meal is recommended, while it should be discarded fried, acute and smoked food. Reception of antacid drugs Only on the recommendation of the doctor, as some medicines can harm the fetus.

This week is a period of active preparation of the mammary glands to breastfeeding.

Most pregnant women are distinguished by colostrum - predecessor of breast milk; It is necessary immediately after childbirth for feeding the child until the generation of milk will begin.

On the nipples and the near-block aroles there is a strengthening of pigmentation. Pigment stains may also appear on the face. To prevent their excessive appearance, you should limit the stay in the sun. These phenomena are passing after delivery. In addition, on the skin of the chest, abdomen, the thighs appear stretch marks. To reduce or prevent the formation of new new creams exist.

Future development

The length of the fetus this week is 26 cm, the weight can reach 300-400 g. The child as a result of the lack of a fat layer in the photo during the survey looks pretty skinny, the skin is wrinkled on the face. However, gradually subcutaneous fiber is becoming more and more, the skin becomes pink, the caller becomes more rounded. In addition, the accumulation of subcutaneous fat contributes to the preservation of heat, as a result of these processes in the body of the child, thermoregulation is improved.

On this time, the woman already clearly feel the movement of the fetus. From this time it is recommended to monitor the amount of jokes - in this way you can judge the condition of the crumbs. If he is comfortable, then no increase in the weakening of motor activity is not noticeable. Deviations in one or another sides are symptoms of unfavaiting.

With a lack of oxygen, there is a danger of hypoxia.

Those present for a long time, it can lead to severe complications (delay in development, damage to the central nervous system, decline in adaptive opportunities of the newborn, etc.) Women with a diagnosis of "hypoxia of the fetus" is recommended to observe peace until the uterine blood supply to the uterus normalizes. Of course, to calculate all the movements of the baby is impossible - the woman simply does not feel, the exact number of movements can be found only on the ultrasound.

At 21 weeks, the formation of the digestion system continues. When ingestion of amniotic fluid, the child not only train reflexes, at this stage the intestinal mucosa occurs - the formation of a puffed apparatus.

In addition, with the help of imitation of respiratory movements there is preparation for breathing. At this stage, the pituitary is already functioning, the glands of the internal secretion work, the immune system is improved, etc.

You can watch the video as a child completely turns over in the uterus - at this stage it is still enough space. The displacement of the tummy to the side will tell you where the crumb is currently located. But it will pass a little time, the baby will grow up and the places for turning will not be enough.

Analyzes

On this time, there is a risk of developing gestosis - a condition in which blood pressure increases, edema develops, protein appears in the urine. In order to promptly recognize this complication, with each visit to the consultation there is a general analysis of urine.

The study of blood is also appointed to identify anemia - reduced hemoglobin levels. In addition, the indicators of the chorionic gonadotropin are determined - its increase is possible when the placenta, prestal and even the death of the fetus are determined.

In addition, at this stage, a planned ultrasound is carried out - the study is necessary to assess the risk of premature birth. In addition, the growth and development of the child is determined, their compliance with the period of pregnancy.

Uzi at 21 weeks of pregnancy

21 weeks of obstetric pregnancy or 19 weeks from conception is characterized by the appearance of swallowing reflex at the kid. Now it can collect amniotic fluid.

Ultrasound at 21 weeks pregnancy passes as a screening survey of the second trimester. The doctor holds fetometry. These are extended measurements of the main organs and sizes of the child's body.

The doctor also estimates:

  • the state of the placenta maturity - in the normal place it should not have foci of calcification and necrosis;
  • the place of attachment of the placenta - in the hole it is on the wall of the uterus;
  • prelationship - diagnose when attaching a placenta at a distance of less than 70 mm from the Zervix.
Food

It is at this stage that a pregnant woman plays a special role - at this time there is an intensive development of the kid. The absence of the necessary nutrients in the body of a woman can lead to the development of various pathologies. Power must be balanced, but it is necessary to increase the daily portion of proteins, fats and carbohydrates.

The menu should include meat and fish of non-fat varieties, fermented milk products, cereals and products from coarse grinding flour, fresh vegetables and fruits, greens, etc. Sweets, semi-finished products, high-calorie foods, smoked, and fried, salty food is better excluded from the diet. Normally, the weight of the pregnant woman should increase by 300-400 g per week. Excess weight gain will lead to the emergence of various complications: both during pregnancy and for childbirth.

For the twenty-first week some of the child organs are formed, and this period is characterized by an increased risk for a woman. In the event of any symptoms - swelling, increased blood pressure - you need to contact the gynecologist.

You can get a consultation by a specialist by posting at the reception in the Altravit clinic.

21 week of pregnancy What happens to the baby and momWhat sensations are women? Pregnancy 21 weeks is the 2nd trimester.

21 obstetric week of pregnancy \u003d 19 week of pregnancy from conception

Pregnancy 21 weeks Development of the fetus and sensation of a woman

21 weeks of pregnancy What happens to mom

Here What happens in the body of a woman on the 21st week:

  • the uterus increases in size and put pressure on the stomach, because of which it rises up. This brings the contents of the stomach in the esophagus, which provokes the development of heartburn;
  • since the tummy day by day increases in size, it may occur whether the sebum and stretching can occur (to facilitate the state, we should use creams or lotions from the series, designed specifically for pregnant women;
  • grown in the sizes of the uterus can be pressed both on the lungs, so mom feels shortness of breath, sometimes can not even take a deep breath. In this case, there is no reason to worry, it is best to start mastering the techniques for breathing, which will be very useful during childbirth;
  • the most pleasant on this period is distinct kid's movements.

Your uterus is already 1.3 centimeters above the navel. Not only your belly grows. Also legs and hands can become more due to swelling.

Maybe you will wake the snore at all of your partner at all ... All due to the fact that at this stage of pregnancy you can have a swelling of the nose mucous membrane. Try to sleep on a higher pillow and go to the left side. This position will not only facilitate your breath, but is also the best for the child, because it allows you to increase the influx of blood and nutrients in the placenta.

You may seem that you always want to eat. It is quite natural, but try without fanaticism to indulge your whims. To date, you have to gain weight about 6 kilograms.

You must still remember that healthy food is pregnant - this is the basis! It is necessary to fill in its own (and not only) the organism the desired amount of calcium, iron and protein. Control the consumption of fats and sugars. Imagine that you are preparing to the marathon (which is not far from truth).

Maybe you noticed that between you and the child appears ... a thread of friendship. Sometimes it happens that you have a desire to communicate with your child. Some women spend with their children "internal dialogue" by sending their thoughts and feelings.

You can already feel. This is a process that makes more elastic muscles of the uterus and physically stimulate a not born baby. Every time they arise, the child experiences sensations similar to the massage :)

21 weeks of pregnancy fetal development

Razvitia fetal on the 21st week of pregnancy:

  • weight - up to 300 g, and growth - up to 20 cm. There may be deviations from the named parameters, because it all depends on genetic indicators;
  • the kidneys and the digestive system are well functioning, the spleen also starts work;
  • in the tongue of the baby, taste nipples have already appeared, thanks to which it can distinguish the taste of swallowed oily water;
  • the work of the CNS will be improved.


Your child's growth is now about 26.5 centimeters and weight is approximately 360 grams. At this stage, your baby is rapidly gaining weight.

Ingestion of ammunition waters, trains the digestive system. The child already distinguishes the taste of sweet, salty, sour and bitter.

You can feel frequent and rhythmic shocks inside the abdomen it is ... Icota. It is an excellent lung exercise and for the baby does not give much discomfort.

An essential change this week is that the bone marrow of the child gradually begins to produce the blood cells necessary for the health and life.

The skin of the fetus is still coated with a creamy lubricant, which contains a high concentration of antibodies and protects the baby from possible infections in amniotic fluid. Also prevents from damage to the skin when notes begin to grow. At 21 weeks of pregnancy, your baby already has eyebrows and eyelashes, but his eyes are still closed.

The hands and feet of the child become more proportional, and rapidly developing muscles and neurons compounds make the kid movement are increasingly coordinated. Thanks to this, you are increasingly feeling stronger than kicks and blows.

At 21 weeks of pregnancy

Elevated thirst

It is completely normal if you have an increased appetite and there is a slight desire with it. It is advisable to drink about 6-8 glasses of water per day. However, if you notice that you often feel thirst, then you'd better tell the doctor about it. Especially if your urine has a dark yellow color, which may indicate dehydration. If urination is accompanied by an unpleasant odor, this may indicate the presence of urinary tract infection. And if you experience a constant desire and often use a toilet, then this may be a signal signal. Therefore, it is so important that you report on the symptoms as soon as possible.

Owl of belly

Of course, the bloating and gases appear not only during pregnancy, but during this period it is much more likely to be felt. It is largely responsible for this progesterone, which relaxes all smooth muscles in the body, including in the gastrointestinal tract. It slows down the digestion process, so food is in the intestine longer, it comes to fermentation and everyone else knows ... In addition, the growing uterus can put the intestine, interfering with the digestive process.

If you want to help yourself, it is better to abandon the use of gas formation products, such as: beans, cauliflower, or cabbage. Be careful with the products containing a high percentage of gluten and fiber, because they, as a rule, disintegrate in the intestine, thus the time of their digestion increases. Refuse fried and fatty products and fast food. Sweeteners, sweet carbonated drinks, chewing gum, also cause bloating.
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