House, design, repair, decor.  Yard and garden.  DIY

House, design, repair, decor. Yard and garden. DIY

» How many cells does chlorella have. Chlorella - description and structure of algae, useful properties and contraindications, smoothie recipes

How many cells does chlorella have. Chlorella - description and structure of algae, useful properties and contraindications, smoothie recipes

Click p. No. 8 - features of choice, price and where to buy profitably and safely.

And do not forget to check again with paragraphs 5 and 7 - contraindications, doses and recipes.

And in the comments, leave a review, what other additives you would like to explore with us.

Quick article navigation:

What it is

According to the Wikipedia definition, this is the simplest green alga from the Chlorophyta division. The shape is spherical, the size is from 2 to 10 microns, there are no flagella. Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll-a and chlorophyll-b.

For photosynthesis, it needs little - carbohydrate dioxide, light, water and minerals in a small amount. The ubiquitous species Chlorella vulgaris lives in puddles, ditches and ponds.

It is curious that up to 20 billion cells fit in one liter of microalgae suspension. The heroine reproduces by simple division at high speed. In two weeks, 1 cell can create more than 2 billion offspring.

Superfoods require a significant amount of sunlight to grow. Ideal terrain - China, Japan, Malaysia, Philippines, Taiwan.

Application outside power

Biomass has been mastered in agriculture as an inexpensive and useful additive in feed for animals, birds, bees and fish.

The production of oxygen in a closed ecosystem, the biological treatment of wastewater and the algolization of water bodies are three more areas where the simplest miracle is given the main role.

Composition of microalgae

There are about 3 grams of dry chlorella powder in 1 teaspoon. It contains the following.

  • Proteins - 2 g - 4%

Contains all the essential amino acids

  • Vitamin C - 130%
  • Vitamin B12 - up to 80%
  • Vitamin A - 60%
  • Iron - 35%

And also more than 5% of vitamins D, K and group B (B1, B2, B3, B6), iodine, magnesium, zinc and phosphorus.

The percentage indicates the share of the daily requirement with a balanced diet of 2000 kcal.

Have you noticed that Does chlorella contain vitamin B12? But this most important nutrient of longevity is absent in higher plants. Therefore, B12 deficiency often undermines the health of vegetarians and raw foodists.

Nutritionists from astronautics were attracted to the miraculous protozoan by a high concentration of protein for low weight. Only milk powder and meat can compete with our heroine in terms of protein composition and quality.

It is also important that the fats in the product are predominantly unsaturated, and carbohydrates are 80% dietary fiber.

But many of the health benefits of a green superfood lie outside of the core nutrients. About 600 biocompounds (!) - this is a serious application for an active effect on the human body.

The brightest and most popular component is chlorophyll. .

A person can do without this nutritional assistant, but with him there is a much better chance of active longevity. The molecular structure of the pigment is very close to hemoglobin.

The key merits of chlorophyll are proper hematopoiesis and effective production of interferon, which fights viruses. By the way, in our heroine the content of chlorophyll is three times higher than in spirulina.

Useful properties of chlorella

1) Detoxification from heavy metals.

Make no mistake that excess accumulation of lead, mercury or cadmium will never affect you. Amalgam fillings, vaccinations, regular meals with big fish, an unknown source of radiation, lots of cheap food from China. All these are sources of heavy metals for every person.

Chlorella removes stubborn toxins and prevents their accumulation in tissues. ( , )

2) Eases the side effects of cancer treatment.

Radiation therapy and chemotherapy are the most common treatments for cancer. Alas, life-saving therapies have many side effects on the body as a whole. First of all, immunity is reduced.

A two-year study from the University of Virginia College of Medicine allowed scientists to observe the persistence of general immunity to viral colds in cancer patients, even when they are undergoing chemotherapy and / or taking immunosuppressant drugs, including steroids. ()

3) Maintains immunity in harmony.

A 2012 study from the Nutrition Journal showed that after 8 weeks of microalgae supplementation, NK cell activity improved. Scientists at Yonsei University in Seoul, Korea have also studied the immune response of healthy people to chlorella supplements. The results showed that it supports the activity of killer cells. ()

4) Promotes healthy weight loss.

Getting rid of excess weight is a difficult task, especially after 40 years. In a 2008 study with obese people from the Journal of Medicinal Food, scientists state, “Chlorella consumption resulted in marked reductions in body fat percentage, total serum cholesterol, and fasting blood glucose.” ()

Why is chlorella good for weight loss?

Superfood regulates metabolism and increases energy levels. This helps to endure the period of weight loss. When a person actively loses weight, his body is faced with the release of toxic substances. They can be reabsorbed. This leads to poor health and threatens at least with aesthetic flaws. The skin becomes flabby, the hair is dull and weak, and the nails exfoliate.

It is important to remove toxins from the body as quickly as possible in the process of losing weight. Chlorella's ability to prevent reabsorption comes in handy.

5) Prolongation of youth and beauty.

A study in the journal Clinical Laboratory found that wonder algae significantly reduced oxidative stress from poor environmental conditions, nervous overload, and lean diets. () Vitamins A and C and increased production of glutathione allow the body to protect cells and prevent damage from free radicals.

According to fans, the refreshing effect on the face is visible faster than other bonuses. In just three weeks, you can enjoy the results for the skin and hair, taking one teaspoon daily.

6) Prevention of cancer and adjuvant in conservative treatment.

Antioxidant vitamins, zinc, chlorophyll and essential amino acids to build healthy cells. There are enough healing substances to make the chances of success in anti-cancer recovery high.

How does superfood work against malignant cells?

A certain amount of them is formed in a person constantly. But the tumor process is suppressed by the immune system. "We destroy and remove" - ​​our self-defense in a nutshell. A recent study elucidated several ways in which chlorella fights cancer. () The two main levers are detoxification from heavy metals and other toxins and strengthening of immune T-cells that fight new abnormal cells.

  • In addition to these benefits, the rich composition provided chlorella with the glory of a universal anti-inflammatory product.
  • It is considered a powerful antioxidant in case of infectious diseases - from viruses to fungi.
  • It effectively heals chronic constipation and harmonizes the intestinal microflora.
  • When applied externally, it accelerates the healing of lesions, tones and nourishes the skin.

Who benefits from superfood

Barring the contraindications we have listed below, the beneficial properties of chlorella will serve anyone who wants to enrich their diet or take control of chronic ailments.

Here is a list of the main conditions.

  • Overweight and obesity.
  • Constipation and poor absorption of food (undigested residues during cleansing).
  • Life in a large city, near a busy highway or agricultural fields.
  • Condition after acute gastritis or ulcers of the upper digestive tract.
  • Chronic poisoning (heavy metals, phenols, pesticides).
  • Diseases of the liver and biliary tract.
  • Frequent bronchitis and SARS, bronchial asthma, COPD.
  • Hypertension and progressive atherosclerosis of the vessels.
  • and is often not noticed until formidable signs appear.
  • Apathy, depressed mood and high fatigue.
  • Prolonged and heavy physical and mental stress.
  • Burdened heredity for cancer of any localization.

Contraindications and restrictions

Intolerance is most common in people with allergies to seafood and iodine. Always be careful the first time you take seaweed and watch for reactions.

Chlorella should not be taken in any form under the following conditions.

  • Autoimmune pathologies, for example, rheumatoid arthritis, Graves' disease, lupus erythematosus, multiple sclerosis.
  • Hemachromatosis: when excess iron accumulates in the body.
  • Long-term use of anticoagulants, for example, acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin cardio, Cardiomagnyl, etc.)
  • Chronic kidney disease and phenylketonuria.
  • Pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Chlorella and spirulina: the difference

Cold processing. Cell walls are disrupted by ultrasound. Very fine powder. It is not a problem to drink it, just stir it in water.

The manufacturer is Parry Nutraceuticals. World leader in the development of algae products. Perfect cleaning. From 3 tablets daily.

  • Also interesting are products from reputable brands with an average price - Jarrow Formulas, Now Foods, Source Naturals and Sunfood.

How to grow chlorella in ponds in Taiwan, see the video from Discovery.

What other substances and additives would you like to explore from our reviews?

We will be glad to know that the beneficial properties of chlorella inspired you too. Check contraindications, look at a wide range of established manufacturers, and always start with a small dose. See you in the reviews!

Thank you for the article (50)

Greetings, dear readers of my blog! Now everyone is talking about the so-called superfoods - products that are super valuable and super useful for our body. Today I will tell you that there is such an algae chlorella, the use of which is widespread in various areas of life.

And, of course, I look forward to your recipes for using this seaweed in the comments to the article.

The alga got its name for its beautiful emerald color, chlorine in Greek means green. The photo conveys its rich color well. Chlorella is a single-celled green algae that grows in fresh water, not sea water, under sunlight.

It is amazing in its unique value for the body. It consists of a nucleus and a large amount of available chlorophyll. And, also vital nutrients. Algae contains more chlorophyll than any other plant in the world, it is even 3 times more than in.

The composition of chlorophyll is very similar to hemoglobin, a protein found in red blood cells. The main distinguishing feature of this plant is the ability to produce oxygen. That is why it is used on spacecraft and submarines, where air supplies are on the account. Chlorella grows in nature. It is also cultivated on special farms.


Positive properties

Our heroine is a complete food, because it is very rich in vitamins, amino acids, minerals, polysaccharides, essential fatty acids, as well as a host of other components useful for the body.

The main properties of chlorella:

  • the best source of protein on the planet: it contains 60% protein, which is easily digestible;
  • it contains all the vitamins of group B, C, E, folic acid, beta-carotene, lysine and iodine;
  • contains iron and calcium;
  • has a strong cleansing effect, thanks to chlorophyll it cleans the blood well;
  • normalizes the level of cholesterol and sugar in the blood;
  • stabilizes pressure, work of muscles and nervous system;
  • improves digestion due to the content of enzymes (chlorophyllase and pepsin);
  • acts as a prebiotic: creates a favorable environment for lactobacilli;
  • powerful alkalizing effect;
  • normalizes the hormonal background.

1 gram of chlorella is equal to 1 kilogram of vegetables.


Algae use areas

For a person

In the process of eating refined foods, environmental pollution, lack of vitamins and minerals in the diet, people suffer from various diseases, and chlorella can help us cope with them.

Substances acting on humans:

  • sporopollenin: connects toxins, which are then excreted from the body naturally;
  • chlorophyll: has an antiseptic effect and increases the speed of wound healing, remarkably cleanses the body;
  • chlorellin: a natural antibiotic with antifungal activity, preserves the intestinal microbiome;
  • chlorellan: strengthens the immune system, helping to produce interferon, thereby our body fights various viruses, acute respiratory infections, acute respiratory viral infections.
  • tryptophan: the amino acid from which serotonin- the hormone of joy, and in the evening the latter turns into melatonin which helps us to sleep soundly.
  • chlorella, as well as spirulina, helps to cope with "sweet cravings"


Chlorella is available in powder and 500 mg tablets. I buy this one tablets and this one in powder.

Use

It is always necessary to start taking 1 pc with 1 glass of water on the first day. If there is no allergic or other negative reaction, then from the next day you can switch to taking chlorella between meals (3-6 pcs 3 times a day - to stabilize blood sugar, reduce the desire for sweets, starchy foods and weaning from caffeine) and / or 15-20 minutes before meals to reduce portion size. It is important to observe the drinking regimen.

Your daily water intake can be found by the formula (weight in kg * 31 ml) - for women and (weight in kg * 35 ml) - for men.


Gradually, you can bring the number of tablets to 18-20 pieces per day. At the same time, everyone has his own comfortable norm only for him. Watch your stool, it may be green or darker than usual. This is due to the fact that chlorella cleanses the intestines from old feces.

Gas formation may increase. The frequency of stools may increase by one more stool to your usual volume per day, this is normal and only means that the cleansing of the body from toxins and toxins has begun. Weakness and slight dizziness are possible (a symptom of cleansing), but they should not be prolonged, no more than 1-2 days, this is the norm.

Chlorella can be used as a snack when healthy food is not on hand. Due to the high protein content, you will forget about the feeling of hunger for at least 1-1.5 hours. I especially like to drink chlorella in the morning before training, it is useful and nutritious.

Are there any contraindications for taking chlorella?

  1. Individual intolerance
  2. Long-term use of anticoagulants
  3. Diseases of the thyroid gland, in which you can not take iodine
  4. Allergy to seafood and iodine
  5. During pregnancy and lactation only after consultation with your doctor
  6. Congenital kidney disease and phenylketonuria


Here I want to add that what is right for you may not be right for someone else. We all have our own characteristics. different initial state of health. The presence of physical activity. Different diets and eating habits. And sleep plays an important role here. Our body carries out all the cleaning work starting from 23:00, so it is so important to go to bed early, preferably from 21:00 to 23:00.

Chlorella powder can be added to fruit and vegetable smoothies, cold soups and salads. There is only one secret, the dish should not be hot. Also for youth and beauty of the skin, you can add it to your creams and masks.

In Japan, chlorella is even added to bread and. Maybe that's why the Japanese are long-livers.

Application in crop production

Chlorella (algae-based organic fertilizer) suspension in agriculture is a completely organic plant growth stimulator. Significance for plants: accelerates the formation of roots, flowering, growth and development, so that indoor flowers acquire a well-groomed appearance.


This unique alga strengthens the immunity of plants, their resistance to external risk factors: acclimatization, transplantation, drought.

Chlorella is safe for animals and nature in general, it even improves the environment.
Our heroine saturates the soil with natural nutrients that improve its composition. Accelerates the growth of good soil components, helps to accumulate humus substances. Increases the movement of trace elements and the content of free amino acids. It has a positive effect on enzymatic activity. Removes heavy metal oxides, pesticides, radionuclides. Reduces water consumption for irrigation. Reduces disease in plants.

Thus, we can use our heroine for houseplants and in the country.

As it turned out, chlorella is also widely used in animal husbandry, poultry farming, fish farming and beekeeping. And in all these areas, it perfectly manifests itself as a growth biostimulant. Due to the presence of a large number of useful microelements in the maximum concentration, chlorella is equated to royal jelly, bee bread and spirulina.

On this wonderful note, I would like to end the story. Read my articles, share with friends. Be healthy! Not saying goodbye. Until the next article. Looking forward to seeing you in the comments.

And as usual, watch the video below.

Chlorella- green unicellular immobile algae.

Habitat: shallow fresh water bodies with stagnant water; moist soil and tree bark, where chlorella enters into symbiosis with worms, fungi and other heterotrophs.

Morphology:* microscopic dimensions

* color green

* body shape is spherical

Body structure: one cell (Fig. 6).

Rice. 6. The structure of chlorella.

Features of the vital activity of chlorella. This alga in the process of photosynthesis is able to capture 10 - 12% of sunlight, while all other green plants only 1 - 2%.

6CO 2 + 6H 2 O \u003d C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2

Because of this, her photosynthesis proceeds more productively, which means that chlorella forms more reaction products (glucose and oxygen), on which its use by humans and animals is based.

reproduction chlorella (Fig. 7) only asexual(disputes).

Rice. 7. Reproduction of chlorella.

Significance in nature and human life:

❊ On the first spacecraft and submarines, chlorella was used as a source of oxygen.

❊ A person uses it to treat wastewater.

❊ In agriculture, chlorella is used as livestock feed, as its cells contain up to 50 complete proteins, fatty oils, vitamins B, C, K.

❊ In nature, heterotrophic organisms enter into symbiosis with it, using chlorella as a rich source of organic substances.

End of work -

This topic belongs to:

Short Course in Botany for Bachelors

Higher professional education.. Stavropol State Medical University.. Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation..

If you need additional material on this topic, or you did not find what you were looking for, we recommend using the search in our database of works:

What will we do with the received material:

If this material turned out to be useful for you, you can save it to your page on social networks:

All topics in this section:

Seaweed
Algae are a large group of lower plants that lack vegetative organs. Evolutionary age. These are the most ancient representatives of plants

Chlamydomonas
Chlamydomonas is a green unicellular mobile algae. Habitat: shallow fresh water bodies with stagnant water (ponds, puddles, b

Ulotrix
Ulothrix is ​​a green multicellular filamentous attached algae. Habitat: Fresh water bodies with running water.

Spirogyra
Spirogyra is a green, multicellular, filamentous, free-living algae. Habitat: fresh ponds with stagnant water.

Kelp
Laminaria is a genus of brown algae. Brown algae (1,500 species) are exclusively multicellular, relatively highly organized organisms. In the process of evolution, they appeared later

higher spore plants
Division: BRYOSTERY Mosses are primitive higher spore plants that have underdeveloped tissues. The vegetative organs are represented by the stem and leaf

Kukushkin flax
Kukushkin flax is a green moss, herbaceous perennial plant. Habitat: lower layer of spruce forest, where it forms dense turfs

Sphagnum
Sphagnum is a white moss, herbaceous perennial plant. Rice. 17. Morphology of sphagnum. Habitat: peat bogs.

In the development cycle of ferns, the sporophyte prevails over the gametophyte
Sporophyte is the highest plant with developed vegetative organs, on which spores ripen during the breeding season. Gametophyte - temporary, but independent

club moss
Habitat: in the lower tiers of coniferous and mixed forests. Morphology: * stem size up to 3 m * green color * pho

Horsetail
Habitat: in fields, arable land, near ditches and roads. Despite the place of growth, it is never eaten by farm animals. Horsetail cell membranes

higher seed plants
Department: Gymnosperms Gymnosperms are higher seed plants that have not only vegetative organs, but also organ systems: root and shoot

Cereal family
Class: monocots. Number: more than 10 thousand species. Life forms: annual and perennial grasses, tree-like plants (bamboo

lily family
Class: monocots. Population: 3500-4000 species. Life forms: predominantly perennial herbs with rhizomes (lily of the valley

cruciferous or cabbage family
Class: dicot. Number: about 3 thousand species (Fig. 32). Rice. 32. Variety of cruciferous. W forms

Family legumes or moths
Class: dicot. Number: about 18 thousand species. Life forms: grasses, vines, shrubs and trees. Co.

Rosaceae family
Class: dicot. Number: over 3000 species. Life forms: trees (apple tree), shrubs (spirea) and grasses

Malvaceae family
Class: dicot. Population: over 2000 species of plants, most of which are in the tropics and subtropics. Life forms: many

Haze family
Class: dicot. Number: about 1.5 thousand species (Fig. 41). Life forms: predominantly perennial and annual grasses

Compositae or Aster family
Class: dicot. Number: about 25 thousand species (the largest family of flowering plants) (Fig. 43). Rice. 43. Variety of Compositae.

grape family
Class: dicot. Number: about 700 species. Life forms: woody vines, shrubs and low trees - to the tropic

Nightshade family
Class: dicot. Number: more than 2.5 thousand species (Fig. 49). Life Forms: Predominantly herbs. Cor

Legumes
This category includes 3 families: Cereals, Buckwheat and Legumes (Table 9). The most important grain crop in our country is wheat. Wheat is one of the oldest

vegetable crops
Garden cabbage ranks first among vegetable crops. Man began to grow cabbage more than 4 thousand years ago. The Slavs have been growing cabbage since the 9th century and were the first to invent a method

Oilseeds
Sunflower (Fig. 54) - "flower of the sun" - the most important oil plant. During the day, the inflorescence-basket turns on the stem, following the movement of the sun. Hence the name

Industrial crops
Potato is not only a technical (Fig. 56), but a valuable food and fodder crop. The potato appeared in Europe in the middle of the 16th century and was first grown in flowerbeds as a decoration.

Fruit and berry crops
Fruit and berry, or horticultural, crops include several groups. Rice. 57. Groups of fruit and berry crops. The largest area in the gardens is occupied by an apple tree.

Choose from the proposed plants those that belong to the Compositae family
1) Wild radish 2) Common colza. 3) Chamomile pharmacy. 4) Common peas. 9. Signs of the department of flowering plants:

In the cycle of substances, bacteria and fungi, as a rule, play the role
1) producers of organic substances 2) destroyers of organic substances 3) the initial link in the food chain 4) second-order consumers

The tubular fungi are
1) boletus 2) summer honey agaric 3) white mushroom 4) pale grebe 55. What is the cap and stem of the mushroom? one)

. Chloroplasts chlorella contain chlorophyll-a and chlorophyll-b. For process photosynthesis chlorella is only required water , carbon dioxide , light, as well as a small amount of minerals for reproduction. Very common is Chlorella vulgaris, constantly found in masses in water and in the mud of puddles, ditches and ponds. It often develops, as well as a related form, Chlorella infusionum in laboratories and at home in vessels with water or with solutions of pepsin and sugar, covering the inner surface of the glass with a greenish coating

Encyclopedic YouTube

    1 / 3

    ✪ Video marathon Day 30. Spirulina and chlorella.

    ✪ Chlorella and spirulina. Comparison in powder or tablets

    ✪ Coral Club Chlorella

    Subtitles

Physiology

The organization and development cycle of chlorella are as follows: their vegetative body consists of one spherical or oval cell with a thick membrane, which, according to some authors (Brandt, Dangeard), consists of cellulose, and according to others (Geza-Entz, Famintsyn, Averintsev and etc.) from a transparent gelatinous substance, devoid of cellulose. This disagreement was due to the fact that sometimes the shell of chlorella does not give the violet color typical of cellulose from chlorozinciod, and therefore this question remains open. The sizes of spherical vegetative cells vary according to various authors from 1.5 µm to 12 µm. In each such cell there is a homogeneous protoplasm, a very small nucleus that stains beautifully with hematoxylin, and a ribbon-like or round lamellar wall-like chromatophore with one or, more rarely, two pyrenoids. Getza-Entz (Geza-Entz) described in the cells of chlorella even special contractile vacuoles, similar to those of chlamydomonas, but later researchers refuted these testimony of Goetz-Enz. Beijerink studied the nutrition of chlorella and found, among other things, that they are for the extraction of the necessary nitrogen need not only peptone, but also in some carbohydrate, such as sugar, and therefore he ranked them among the physiological group of peptone-carbohydrate organisms established by him.

reproduction

Some species have been known for a long time for their symbiosis with animals, and were originally taken for the organs of the latter, but still Brandt and Geza-Entz, independently of each other, for the first time recognized their exogenous origin, showing that the green spherical bodies observed in the body of some animals are independent organisms, and Brandt attributed these bodies to a special genus of algae, calling it Zoochlorella. But both free-living chlorella and zoochlorella of various animals have exactly the same organization, go through exactly the same stages of development and differ only in the way of life, and therefore beijerink and combined them into one common genus Chlorella, especially since the only distinguishing feature of zoochlorella from chlorella, namely the just-mentioned symbiotic way of life of the former with some lower animals, turns out to be an inconsistent feature, since Brandt, and later scientists, Kessler, Hamann, Shevyakov, Famintsyn, Beyerink and Averintsev, proved that isolated zoochlorella can exist in the wild and at the same time multiply as vigorously as in the body of animals.

The cohabitation of chlorella with animals is a typical example of commensalism (living at the expense of the host organism without causing harm to this host) in the form of lodging. It has been repeatedly observed that not all specimens of chlorella remain alive in the body of protozoa, but are sometimes digested last. This phenomenon was interpreted differently by the authors, and only later was it possible to find out the following conditions under which chlorella either die in the body of animals, especially protozoa, or remain living in them: in protozoa, one can easily distinguish three layers of protoplasm in each individual: the outer, alveolar plasma, which serves a cover for the next two layers, the middle, cortical plasma, which is not involved in digestion, and the internal endoplasm, which manages the digestion of the body. If chlorella enters the endoplasm, then it is digested by the animal, but if it enters the cortical layer of the plasma, then it remains to live in symbiosis with the animal, since this layer of plasma does not take part in digestion.

Systematics

In a systematic sense, the genus Chorella is divided into several species, Chlorella vulgaris Beyerink, Chlorella infusionum Beyerink, Chorella parasitica Brandt, Chlorella condustrix Brandt, Chlorella actinosphaerii Averinzew, which differ from each other in. the size and shape of chromatophores and cells, as well as other small features. They are found as symbionts in a great many Protozoa, and also in polyps, such as Hydra viridis. Wed Averintsev S. About zoochlorella in protozoa. // Tr. Imp. SPb. about-va natural sciences. - 1900. - T. XXXI. - Issue. 1. - No. 7. The work is replete with literary references); W. Schewiakoff, "Beitrage zur Kenntniss der holotrichen Ciliaten" ("Bibliotheca Zoologica", volume 5, 1889); M. Beyerinck, "Culturversuche mit Zoochlorellen und anderen Algen". ("Bot. Zeit. "1890, no. 45, 46, 47, 48); W. Kruger, I. "Ueber einen Pilztypus-Prototheca" and II, "Ueber zwei ans Saftflussen rein gezuchtete Algen" (W. Zopf's Beitrage zur Phys. und Morphologie niederer Organismen", 1894, IV issue)))

Usage

Chlorella is used to make oxygen v closed ecosystems. In 1967-1978 in the BIOS-1, BIOS-2 and BIOS-3 use of chlorella in food failed.

In terms of its nutritional value, this algae is not inferior to meat and significantly exceeds wheat. If wheat contains 12% protein, then chlorella contains more than 50%.

The plankton strain of chlorella IFR No. C-111 was isolated by the Soviet scientist Bogdanov N. I. in 1977 from Nurek reservoir. Due to its unique properties, the plankton strain made it possible to significantly simplify the biotechnology of chlorella cultivation and the technology of storage of mother culture. The new strain made it possible to introduce chlorella into the diet of cattle, pigs, birds, rabbits, bees, and fish; use chlorella for wastewater treatment, algolization of reservoirs.

Until now, worldwide, chlorella has only been used in the form of suspension, dry biomass (powder or tablets) or paste. Each of these types has its drawbacks. The powder has a worse digestibility than the suspension. The paste is devoid of a complex of metabolites and requires conservation. Thickening the suspension by settling takes time and large volumes. Chlorella concentrate (CC) combines all the advantages of commercial chlorella suspension in terms of its digestibility and biological value. Chlorella concentrate contains not only living chlorella cells, but also the full spectrum of water-soluble chlorella metabolites found in the culture medium. At the same time, KX turned out to be highly technological in practical use. It can be easily integrated into any existing animal watering and feeding systems, as well as in the production of granular feed. Algolization of mixed fodder with commercial suspension of chlorella itself is ineffective due to the low density of chlorella cells in commercial suspension. CH makes it possible to obtain practically any required concentration of chlorella cells in granulated mixed fodder. At the same time, the compound feed is enriched with the full range of water-soluble chlorella metabolites contained in the culture medium. In comparison with commercial suspension of chlorella, transportation costs have decreased tenfold. Chlorella concentrate does not contain preservatives.

  • Lukyanov, V.A., Stifeev, A.I. Gorbunova, S.Yu. Science-based cultivation of microalgae / V.A. Lukyanov, A.I. Stifeev, S.Yu. Gorbunova // Bulletin of the Kursk State Agricultural Academy. 2013. No. 9. S. 55-57.
  • Lukyanov, V.A., Stifeev, A.I. Agroecological features of unicellular photosynthetic organisms in the conditions of the Central Chernozem region” / V.A. Lukyanov, A.I. Stifeev // Innovations in the agro-industrial complex: problems and prospects. 2016. No. 1(9). pp.60-68.
  • Petrakov, E.S., Lukyanov, V.A., Naumov, M.M., Ovcharova, A.M., Sofronova, V.G., Polyakova, M.L., Petrakova, N.S. The use of additives based on Chlorella vulgaris microalgae in feeding broiler chickens / E.S. Petrakov, V.A. Lukyanov, M.M. Naumov, A.M. Ovcharova, V.G. Safronova, M.L. Polyakova, N.S. Petrakova // Problems of biology of productive animals. 2016. No. 1. S.96-104.
  • Lukyanov, V.A. On the issue of using Chlorella vulgaris for biological wastewater treatment / V.A. Lukyanov // Actual problems of agro-industrial production. 2013. S. 49-51.
  • Gorbunova, S.Yu., Lukyanov, V.A. Experimental and theoretical substantiation of the efficiency of use Chlorella vulgaris for wastewater disposal of poultry farms and melioration of the aquatic environment / S.Yu. Gorbunova, V.A. Lukyanov // Water resources of Ukraine and land reclamation. 2013. S. 30-31.
  • Gorbunova, S.Yu., Lukyanov, V.A. Potential productivity of microalgae Chlorella vulgaris on dark gray forest soils of the Central Chernozem region / S.Yu. Gorbunova, V.A. Lukyanov // "Pontus Euxinus 2015". 2015. C.48-49.
  •