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» Included in the program 1. Beginner User: Differences Software Software Software Systems "1C: Enterprise"

Included in the program 1. Beginner User: Differences Software Software Software Systems "1C: Enterprise"

The program "1C" always involves two main modes: configuration and work with an information base. With these stages, you can work in an arbitrary order. Configurator mode is required to configure the modes required for the program user. In the configurator mode, configurations containing information about the structure of documents and the formations of accounting are loaded. It is the configuration that defines the focus of the "1C" software. The configuration includes the following components: a set of constants, composition and structure of reference books, forms of operations and wiring, user interface, report algorithms, and much more.

The main job of the user occurs when the "1C: Enterprise" mode is started. There is a functioning of the system in the desired production process. In the "1C: Enterprise" mode, information enters, wiring is made, reports are formed. The user can make and analyze information in accordance with the system configuration.

How to work in the program "1C"

The interface of the program "1C" is quite simple and understandable for the user. To start work, you need to run the new version of the program and connect the information base. In the window that appears on the screen, you must register the path to the information base. Then run the program in "1C: Enterprise" mode.

When you first start the program, an assistant must appear, which will help in setting the necessary parameters. Be sure to complete information about the organization in the "Service" section. In a typical configuration, the required string is called "Information about the organization", but in non-standard applications may have another name. Then filled the directories of the program. For example, information about employees needs to be made to the Employee Certificate.

Bank details are entered into the line "Bank details", information about partners is entered into the Counterparty Handbook. The "Payment Documents" and "Bank" sections are filled with a settlement account data. All financial transactions will be displayed in the relevant journals. In typical configurations there are partitions "Accounts", "Goods", "Account" for keeping accounting for manufactured and sold products. All data made must be verified.

Further work with the software "1C" depends on the direction of the application. If you have to work in the application "1C: Accounting", then you need to explore the typical forms of reports and postings in the program. When working with a configuration developed to automate another direction, it is required to explore the basic principles of work in this application. You can learn how to work with the program yourself, studying available literature and websites on the Internet, or pass specialized courses in the licensed learning center.

Related article

The services of the competent accountant were always and will be in price. If you open your small business, you may also need knowledge on accounting, even if you are planning to hire a specialist. In addition, this kind of skills can be useful for maintaining their own home accounting.

Instruction

The very first thing, where to start, if you decide to independently master accounting, - with the study of the system of Russia. If you already have a higher economic, most likely, this stage of learning can be skipped. You will only need to refresh the head of the Tax Code and get acquainted with the recently.

Decide which taxation system you will work with. If we are talking about, then it is necessary to study the provisions of the law relating to it. Thus, in the tax code of the USN (simplified taxation system) about the simplified article article 26.2. To delve into all the subtleties, of course, one reading of the code is not enough, so buy, for example, the book of S. S. V. "Rules and nuances of the simplified taxation system".

After that, go either on special courses, or continue to independently mastering the item. As for courses, they are different types: on the basis of secondary education (usually last up to a year) and on the basis of higher education (learning time - about 5-6 months). The diploma is issued in both cases.

You can independently examine the basics of accounting with the help of remote courses or books. It is important to choose a good guide containing information that is not lagging behind the latest revision of the Tax Code. Buy, for example, the book of Tamara Belikova "Accounting from zero to balance". About her good reviews among those who mastered the skills of accounting. In the textbooks, the simplest tasks for compiling wiring and balance of balance are given. Try to make them up, and also make up your base. If you are able to cope with this, consider what accounts you own accounting.

Note that now the whole account is carried out in special computer programs based on databases. The courses will teach you to use them. But if you decide to do without the help of teachers, you will have to additionally acquire a guide to the use of the program you choose. The most common one is 1C.

Helpful advice

The most important principles in the study of accounting - input and attentiveness. When calculating taxes, wages, costs and income should not be errors, because it can lead to significant losses and fines.

Did you decide to master the profession of an accountant, or supplement your professional knowledge in the field of business? There are many ways to study accounting. Select the right one to you.

Instruction

Apply to secondary special or higher education institution on accounting. If you are a graduate of the 9th, then you will be suitable or with the relevant faculty. Training can be carried out both in full-time and in correspondence, and in the evening. The term of study after the 9th grade - 3-4 years, after the 11th grade - from 10 months to a year.

Enter a higher educational institution of the appropriate orientation if your 11 classes. Training forms can also be different: full-time, correspondence or evening. The term of study will be 5-6 years. But learning lifetime can be reduced to 3-4 years if you have an average special education of the corresponding profile.

Sign up for short-term accounting courses. The time of visiting such courses is from one to four months. Theoretical tasks are combined with practical, at the end of the courses, the exam is surrendered and a certificate is issued on the passage of the accounting course. Good courses should include work with computer programs, without which accounting is impossible at the present level, such as: "1C: Accounting", "1C: Enterprise", etc.

Hire a tutor that will help you assist in mastering accounting. This can be an experienced accountant with ability to transfer accumulated knowledge in a newcomer available. Theoretical knowledge combine with practical activities: with compiling accounting wiring, etc.

Take yourself by self-education. This is the most difficult path of all, but under the condition of high self-organization, the presence of good training literature or computer-type computer programs, this idea is quite feasible. After all, in the modern world, first of all, knowledge and skills are appreciated, and then the presence of a "crust of education".

The accounting program "1C Enterprise" is found on a computer of almost every modern accountant. Despite the seeming complexity, the program is quite easy to use and has a wide range of useful functions. To learn how to work in the program, you only need to install the program on your computer and start working in it.

You will need

  • - Program 1C.

Instruction

Install the "1C Accounting" program in the computer operating system. If there is a place on the local system disk, set this software there, as such utilities must be with the operating system. When you first start the program has no database yet, so the starting list will be empty. Add a new database using the Add button. At the same time, you can initially enter the name of the new database, as well as some parameters.

After starting the program, fill out the main data: details of your organization, accounting account data, names and information about employees, contracts with other organizations and so on. Fill out data about your organization through the menu item "Service". The software package interface is understandable will be even a novice user, so there should be no special difficulties when working.

The program "1C Accounting" leads magazines of all exercises. Cash walking in the account must be entered into the magazine "Payment documents", the arrival of goods is issued in the magazine "Goods and Implementation", discharged accounts and invoices - in journals. To analyze the economic activity of the enterprise, the program offers a selection of various reports: "Reverse Sald Vedomost", "Book of Shopping", "Book of Sales", a variety of reports for controlling authorities.

Read the literature on the maintenance of documentation of the business entity and read the basics, and then all sections of the program will become familiar and understandable. It should also be noted that there is a large number of various videos on the Internet, clearly showing the basic principles of working with software from the company 1C.

Related article

Program for maintaining 1C accounting is used in almost every enterprise. This program contains all types of documentation used in the design of economic activities, as well as the journals and reports necessary for the work.

Instruction

Sign up for training courses "1C: Accounting". Such courses are held in any major city. As a rule, you can find phones of educational institutions in any information newspaper of the city. You will not only get the in-depth knowledge of the confident user 1C, but also the course of the end of the courses. You can also browse special training videos on the Internet, which clearly show the work of one or another function in the software from the company "1C".

Check out the books "1C: Accounting 8. Curriculum" from 1C, "Accounting and Tax Accounting in" 1C: Accounting 8 "," 1C: Accounting 8 for "(Author Hariton S.A.)," Accounting for income tax "In" 1C: Accounting 8 "Baeva N.G. and others. You can find them on the Internet. Always check all downloads from the network using anti-virus software. If there is no Internet, these books can be found in bookstores.

Install the program "1C: Accounting" on your computer and try learning it yourself. As a rule, this software is better installed in the system local disk of a personal computer so that in the case of reinstalling the operating system, you can create a copy. Create a database of documents invented organization, make a book of accounting for purchases and sales, make employees and counterparties, add a billing account and make bank details.

After filling out the data in the program, the output of various reports will be available. Try to make a balance or ready-made reports for the Pension Fund, carry out the arrival and write-off of the goods. Trace a change in the number of goods in stock through the item in the menu. The 1C program may seem complex only due to its wide functional fullness. In daily operation, a standard accountant can only use a third of the available resources.

1. What is 1C, the difference between the configuration platform.
2. Information storage options.
3. Three-level architecture.
4. Support technology

What is 1C, the difference between the configuration platform.

The program is simultaneously a business solution and development environment. He has many typical and copyright configurations. To make it clear the difference between the platform from the configuration, I will make a comparison with the Word program (WORD) from the Microsoft office package. The platform is equivalent to the Word program, and the configuration is a file with the "* .doc" extension created in the program.

Those. Having only a platform has nothing to look and have nowhere to make data, and having a configuration without a platform, nothing to open. As a rule, the configuration covers a branch or subject area and solves their tasks, for example: management of trade, company accounting, salary and personnel management, motor transport enterprise. As for the development environment, a configuration tool is built into the platform and all existing configurations are created using it. Moreover, the understanding of the code is simplified due to the programming language - he is Russian. The main interface through which users work is Forms .

What 1s looks like

In recent years, 1C has undergone strong changes in the interface, let's follow from version 7.7 to version 8.3 "Taxi"

Information storage options.

Because The main objectives of the use of programs in business is the accumulation of data for control and management, it is necessary to tell about how 1C does it. There are two types of storage of information in databases:

  1. File - This format involves creating a 1CV8.1CD file on a computer, which is the database.
  2. Client-server - This format involves the use of a third-party program for storing information, and the 1c program appeals to it to produce some actions on the data. Instead of phrase, the client-server can use the word server, as well as a three-level or three-star architecture.

Three-level architecture.

With understanding the file embodiment of the accounting system, I think there will be no difficulties. I'll tell you about the client-server in more detail. With this embodiment, the software package consists of three levels: client, server "1C enterprise", SQL server.
Note: SQL abbreviation is decrypted as STRUCTURE QUERY LANGUAGE, which is translated as a structured query language, but is often used to indicate the server type.

The main purpose of such an embodiment of the system is an increase in reliability and performance. The most famous third-party programs are: MS SQL Server, PostgreSQL, and the last free and supplied on ITS disks.

Reliability is achieved due to the fact that the database can be operated through a specialized program that monitors the integrity of the data, makes archive copies, optimizes the data receipt time and other.

Performance - due to the possibility of separating different logic parts of the software package to different computers. In fact, during the client-server version, all parts of the software package can be on the same computer.
A simplified description of the functions performed by different parts of the software package will look like this:

  1. The client is all connected with the display on the monitor screen
  2. Server 1C - request information to SQL server in SQL, overlaying user rights restrictions on received information
  3. SQL server - storage and change of information.

If you compare version 1C from 7.7 to 8.3 and allocate one key difference, you can specify the following

  • 7.7 File variant in many respects, does not work full with SQL
  • 8.0 Single-user system, does not have sufficient parallelism of several users
  • 8.1 Client system, work with SQL, but most processes are performed on the client's computer
  • 8.2 Client-server, but with weak web client functionality
  • 8.3 Web client, departure from modal windows.

Technology support

The 1C platform supports many modern technologies:

  • cOM - allows you to access other objects despite the boundaries of the process or machine, i.e. Read data from other applications. For example from Excel
  • oLE - allows you to embed a part of other applications in the form 1C.
  • xML - generally recognized format for data exchange
  • and many others.

Setting 1C is not more difficult than setting any application, the nuance only in the key of protection.

In conclusion, an interesting fact, under deciphering "1C", was first implied - no more than one second and was the name of the search engine, and not the firm of the developing business application.

In our new article, we will tell about what is worth starting to develop programs 1C 8.3 newcomer.

The overwhelming majority of enterprises are used to account for business processes and maintaining accounting programs based on 1C 8.3. It is convenient and practical, but the unprepared user is difficult to immediately master all the possibilities of software, even taking into account the efforts of the developers to simplify the interface. And, first of all, this is due to the subject unpreparedness of the user. After all, it is not easy to deal with the accounting program, if you do not know at least the basics of this country. Is not it? Various learning materials will come to the rescue, as well as 1C accounting lessons.

What is to study "the teapot"?

Before plunging with your head in mastering and earning practical skills, a newcomer must be declared with what is still starting.

Books

Before you master the program interface and get acquainted with the functionality, we recommend to read the profile learning literature. In particular, a large number has been published, so "the teapot" will be from what to choose. Especially useful newbie will be a textbook 1C: Accounting 8. First steps.

Training versions of programs

To start working with the program, you do not need to buy a full version of 1C 8.3. It will be enough. Such a 1C program for dummies will allow plenty of experiment with tools and capabilities, as well as get the necessary practical experience.

Courses 1C 8.3.

If there is a great desire, but there is not enough discipline, it is possible 1C 8.3, where teachers will follow the efficiency of learning.

Free video tutorials

When working with various tools or functions, the beginners necessarily appear: what is the necessary sequence of actions, which buttons are pressed, where to find a particular tool and so on. The answers to these and other issues are not always contained in the books, and the best assistant in the independent development of the program will be the lessons of software.

The short videos contain all the necessary newcomer information on working with configurations. Everyone has the opportunity to access free software lessons.

It is quite difficult to understand what the program is 1C and how this decision works. In this article I will try to illuminate the highlights for beginners. The full range of programs with prices can be seen in.

Program 1C (Writing 1s is also found, one with, one ES) - the product of the company "1C", designed to automate enterprises. Software product for more than 20 years. He was a big way from a simple, single-user program for accounting, to a multiplayer system for comprehensive business automation (ERP).

Most often, the term "program 1C" means a combination of platform and application solution (configuration). The applied solution is installed on the platform. Configurations a lot (accounting, trade management, etc.), and the platform is one. Consider what platform and configuration is.

1c platform

The platform is a tool that performs two tasks - developing a solution and user work in the program 1C. Without 1C platform, it is impossible to run any configuration, at the same time the platform can work without configuration. Access to the change of the platform has only 1C firm itself, the impact specialist cannot make changes to the program-platform structure.

In general, it looks like this:

  1. Initially, the application solution is developed in the developer mode (configurator) - 1C contains a full-fledged development environment.
  2. After developing, ordinary users enter the program and use the developer's works - an applied solution.

Configuration 1C.

The configuration or applied solution is the part that is "installed" over the platform and serves to solve a specific task. 1C has some list of "typical" configurations, but any developer who has a platform can develop its configurations.

An example of typical configurations - company accounting, trade management, production enterprise and others.

Also when purchasing a typical configuration, you have the ability to make changes to its program code and modify the 1C program for your needs.

Configuration + Platform \u003d Program 1C

As a result, it turns out that the program 1C for the user is the unity of configuration and 1C platform. The platform does not make sense without configuration as well as the configuration 1C is not a full-fledged program 1C. When you acquire a software product from 1C, a disk is included, where these two installation file are located.

For accounting in various fields, a common program is used. It has ample opportunities in the area of \u200b\u200baccounting. A person who knows how to work perfectly with this application can easily find high-paying work in almost any industry. In this article, you will read superficially with this application. To do this, you will need:

- Personal computer or laptop;

- Software 1C (for correct work we advise you to use only the original and 100% licensed version of 1C, which you can).

Instruction

  1. First you need to install 1C shell on your computer. She is called the shell because for full work in it it is necessary to make all the data on your company, such as:
  • Information about employees;
  • Samples of contracts;
  • Details and others.

All information in the program can be sorted and arrange at your discretion. It also has various settings for ease of use.


Creating a new item in the "Employees" directory

2. To fill in your company's details, you must open the "Service" menu and select the "Information about the organization" item (in various versions of the 1C application, the name of this item may differ slightly). Open the "Directory" menu and find the "Employee Directory" section, you need to make all the information about your employees. Also in the program there are other directories, for example, information about your partners and suppliers is introduced into the Contrast Handbook. Check out all the available reference books, in order for you in the future you can freely navigate them.

3. All money transfers of your organization will be displayed in "Bank" and "Payment documents" journals. To account for consumables and goods of your enterprise, many different magazines have been created, such as:

  • Products;
  • Invoice;
  • Accounts and others.

Also, the program has the ability to display a plurality of all kinds of reports and balances, all of them are based on the available data in the program. There is also the possibility of displaying reports for tax and social services.

4. If you are well versed in the basics of accounting, you know the basic principles of accounting for personnel, goods, material values \u200b\u200band the other, then you will be able to master this program without much difficulty. Please note that on the Internet there are a huge number of different benefits on this software, a set of them are in free free access. They will help you quickly and effectively learn how to use this program.

Video: 1C Trade Management. Step-by-step scheme of work in 1C Trade Management