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» Why are students expelled? What to do if expelled from the university - step by step instructions and recommendations

Why are students expelled? What to do if expelled from the university - step by step instructions and recommendations

Student years are perhaps the most fun and carefree. They are remembered for a lifetime, because it is during this period that a person takes his first independent steps in adulthood, learns something new, makes new acquaintances. But this is also the most difficult time, because all decisions must be made independently, problems must be eliminated, and most importantly, one must be very disciplined.

It is full of temptations that are very difficult not to succumb to, so often for a student everything ends before it even starts, because he will be expelled from the university for misconduct. As you know, therefore, excuses like “I didn’t know”, “I won’t do it again”, etc. will not work. For this reason, each student is simply obliged to understand not only his rights, but also his obligations.

Firstly, expulsion from the university is possible at will. For example, a student is tired of studying, he realized that he chose the wrong profession or wants to transfer to another educational institution. If the training takes place on a contractual basis, then you can be expelled for any violation of the contract.

Non-payment of tuition can also be a good reason for the university to strike the student out of its ranks. In most cases, universities make concessions to their students by postponing payment terms. But only if a sufficiently strong explanation is provided for the reason why payment cannot be made on time. If all the deadlines are ignored, then the educational institution has every right to expel the student.

It also does not hurt to read the charter of the university, since violation of its rules may result in expulsion from the university. Many reputable institutions, in order to preserve their reputation, expel negligent students who behave inappropriately not only within the walls of the educational institution, but also in their free time. Any misconduct is subject to disciplinary action, up to and including expulsion.

Any student can take academic leave. The reason may be pregnancy, illness of parents, the need to earn money to pay for education, etc. So you need to return from academic leave within the agreed time, since any delays can lead to expulsion. If a student is on a business trip abroad and cannot start studying on time, then it is necessary to submit certain documents confirming this fact.

Expulsion from the university is also possible with academic debt, if during the session the student did not pass more than three disciplines. One of the most common reasons is the huge number of absenteeism. Enjoying freedom, a student may not go to class because he overslept, suddenly had a headache, or simply is not in the mood. Expulsion from a university is also possible for damaging university property, appearing in an educational institution in a state of gambling, inappropriate behavior in a hostel, etc.

The procedure for expulsion from the university involves the issuance of an appropriate order on the basis of a personal statement of the student, if he leaves of his own free will, or on the basis of the dean, in which the reason is indicated. The student draws up and submits it to the dean's office along with a student card. At this study at this university for him ends.

Life situations are completely unpredictable, especially when it comes to study. That's what happened to me as well. Even at school, I was “burning” to become a journalist. She wrote articles, notes, poems, and then began to prepare for admission to the university. My parents decided otherwise and took care of my admission to law school. I didn’t like studying, so my performance was so-so.

After two years of study, I decided on a difficult act - I applied for expulsion from the university of my own free will. I was expelled, and then I went where I wanted. Today I work in the journalistic field and do not regret the perfect act. In my article, I would like to talk about how to drop out of a university of your own free will, what is necessary for this and what grounds should be.

If we are guided by the general rules by which deductions are made, then one important detail should be taken into account. Each educational institution has a charter and the document defines the general procedure for expelling students for various reasons.

The step-by-step guide developed in each university is based on the current legislation, so the basic principles that underlie the procedure remain unchanged. Expulsion of a student from an educational institution on a personal initiative occurs when there is no reason for exclusion. The same procedure applies to college students. The main condition for the implementation of such plans is the absence of academic debt at the time of filing an application for expulsion at personal request.

The general procedure for the expulsion of students from the university

Any student can voluntarily leave the university. It is not required to indicate reasons for this, although some educational institutions consider that the absence of a good reason is a reason for refusing to expel at their own request. To exclude such a scenario, you should first familiarize yourself with the provisions of the charter of the educational institution, which indicate how and under what circumstances you can refuse to undergo training on your own initiative.

When the charter states that there must be a motive for the act performed, then it is worth paying attention to this and carefully considering what should be indicated in the section with reasons. Reasonable cause can be understood as:

  • the student's situation has deteriorated significantly (in material terms or in health), and he cannot continue his studies;
  • due to changes in the family environment. For example, loved ones have died or become seriously ill;
  • relocation or transfer to another educational institution;
  • army service;
  • long-term business trip.

All of these reasons can become valid and contribute to the expulsion of a student from a university, although in fact, it is not required by law to indicate the reason.

What may be required of a student to be expelled of his own free will?

Just like that, no one will let you out of the university. The student will have to take care of collecting the necessary documentation. This is a mandatory requirement, so you should strictly adhere to the recommendations. Of the required documents you need:

  • application signed personally by the student. Issued in the name of the rector. The signature on the appeal is put by the dean of the faculty;
  • draft order, according to which the student will be expelled;
  • student's educational card;
  • record book;
  • a bypass sheet, with which it is necessary to bypass all the institutions and places prescribed in the charter and obtain the signatures of responsible persons.

After all the papers are prepared, it remains to transfer them to the secretariat. Then the application goes to the rector and the subsequent approval begins. Usually, an order is registered, and then all the nuances are agreed in the accounting department, in the office and in the legal department.

How long does it take to process an application and when is the best time to submit it?

From the date of registration of the application, within 10 days, the employee of the university responsible for this issue is obliged to issue an academic certificate to the student about how long he studied and what disciplines he studied. From that moment on, the student is considered officially expelled.

For young people, this threatens to be drafted into the army, since the deferment ceases to operate immediately after the guy is expelled. It is given only during the period of receiving the first stage. You can apply before the session or after it has passed. If a student is studying on a contract basis, then a prerequisite is the absence of payment debts.

Can they return the money if the student pays?

When a student has contributed funds immediately for several years in advance, but will not continue to study, he has the right to demand a return of the amount that will not be used. At the same time, it is indicated that the funds can only be partially returned, since the money goes to ensure payment under the contract. When a student wants to study, but cannot do it right now, he has the right to apply for reinstatement within five years after expulsion.

Conclusion

You can complete the presented material with the conclusions:

  1. Every student has the right to be expelled from the university. This possibility should be fixed in the charter of the educational institution.
  2. To complete the training, you will need to submit an application, along with all the necessary documents.
  3. If a payer applies for a deduction, then he can receive part of the money actually paid. The right to restoration is valid for five years.

Many students think that having entered the university, they have already done the most important thing. Now they can only calmly wait for the graduation and go to work in their specialty. By the way, a lot has already been said about this in telegrams.

Only now, for some reason, everyone forgets that a university is not a school where a kind class teacher will beg subject teachers to put « necessary » marks. This is not a place where teachers almost always forgive rudeness in their address, where the administration tries to the last to “hush up” any emergency involving students, etc.

A university is exactly the place where students are treated like adults, and the demand for any misconduct here will not be childish at all. Flying out of the university is not just easy, but very easy: there are many reasons for expulsion, and no one will feel sorry for the “stray” student.

Reasons for expulsion from the university: why are they expelled from the university?

Almost all existing reasons for expulsion from the university are listed in the Federal Law "On Education in the Russian Federation" and the charters of educational institutions. We strongly recommend that you read these documents at your leisure - it significantly expands your horizons and increases the level of legal savvy.

If you read this documentation, you will find out that the university can be expelled for:

  • passes,
  • debts,
  • inappropriate behavior,
  • non-payment.

This, of course, is not exactly an activity that a student wants to do in his spare time (we mean reading the charter and documents), but it is extremely useful.

Nobody kicked me out, I left myself

The reasons for deductions are conditionally divided into 2 categories : respectful and disrespectful.

Valid reasons for expulsion :

  • student's own desire . It is not difficult to expell of your own free will: you need to write an application addressed to the rector, wait for this application to be considered (according to the law, this procedure lasts no more than 10 days), get your hands on an expulsion order, a certificate of training, documents on attended training courses and the number of academic hours;
  • medical indications . You can be expelled for medical reasons only after passing a special commission of the VKK. Based on this check, the student is expelled for the time that he needs. After the student's state of health improves, he can fully recover and continue his studies;
  • conscription into the army . This reason applies exclusively to male students. However, if the university has a military department, then students can breathe a sigh of relief - spring and autumn calls do not threaten them;
  • family circumstances, change of residence and transfer to another university . All these points require a convincing evidence base, i.e. it is necessary to give good reasons for expelling a student from the university with a written justification and official documents.

And if we consider colleges and vocational schools, then a legitimate question arises: « Why can a minor be expelled from college? » Interestingly, underage students of colleges cannot be expelled, even if they really want to.

True, there is a way to escape from your native “alma mater”: you just need to provide a certificate stating that another educational institution is ready to accept a student after he is expelled.

By the way! For our readers there is now a 10% discount on any kind of work

Irrelevant reasons for expulsion from the university


In most cases, students, having entered the university, do not realize the seriousness of their new status. And if the irresponsibility of contractors (payers) can still be understood ( « I pay money - they won't kick me out » ), then state employees are at risk, and in no case should they run into them - there will be no mercy.

Irrelevant reasons for expulsion :

  • failure of the student to complete the curriculum (failed tests or exams, student work not completed on time, failed "states", etc.);
  • tuition debts (paying students need to be especially careful: until the expulsion order is issued, the fee continues to be charged, even if the student does not actually attend the university!);
  • systematic violations of the rules of conduct in educational buildings and / or hostels (rarely expelled for this, but such a possibility exists);
  • imprisonment (moreover, the student must already have been convicted; as a rule, students under investigation are not expelled);
  • untimely exit from academic leave (if the application for admission to classes is not issued a month before the start of classes or the student does not appear in classes within 10 days, then he is immediately expelled).

How is the deduction done? The dean informs the rector of the reason for the expulsion, he makes a decision and prepares an appropriate order. After the publication of the order for expulsion, the student submits to the dean's office a student card, a record book and a bypass sheet (this document indicates that all the property that was attributed to the expelled person has been returned to the university). Then he receives the documents that he provided upon admission. From this moment the student ceases to be a part of the university and can be free!

Fortunately, the law allows students to re-enter the university after being expelled. By the way, in order to hand over all the work on time and not « fly out » from the university, you can contact the student service and sleep peacefully.

The reasons for expulsion of students from the university can be different. Some of them are recorded in the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation dated March 15, 2013. "On approval of the procedure for applying to students and removing students from disciplinary measures." According to the order of the Ministry of Education, an extreme sanction (expulsion) can be applied, in particular, for violating the charter of the university and the rules of living in a hostel. There are also milder sanctions: a remark, a reprimand.

The conditions for expelling a student (with reference to the Ministry of Education) are spelled out in the charter of each university. The main reasons are academic failure, absenteeism, absenteeism from academic leave, outstanding academic debt. The decision on expulsion is signed by the rector on the basis of the dean's motivational presentation.

If a student, following the results of an intermediate certification (session), received three “failures” (including exams and tests to which the student was not allowed or he missed them for no apparent reason), he is not allowed to take further exams, tests and is represented by the faculty (institute, branch ) to be deducted.

Photo: shoubiz.com.ua The university is obliged to take into account the circumstances of violation of academic discipline. He cannot expel a student during illness, holidays, academic leave, maternity leave or parental leave (maternity leave).

Valid reasons for expulsion also include leaving at will, in connection with military service, transfer to another university, health status, relocation, family circumstances.

In case of expulsion from the second year (and late terms of study), restoration at the university is possible within the next five years. It is carried out according to the following scheme. You need to write an application addressed to the rector (signed by the dean), attach a document on education (diploma), an academic certificate (certificate of study) and documentary evidence that the student interrupted his studies for a good reason.

The student will be reinstated to the same course from which he left, with the preservation of the form of study. It is possible, however, that the “state employee” will not be able to return to the free department due to the lack of free places. In this case, it will be possible to recover at another university or choose a different form of education (instead of full-time - part-time, for example).

Reinstatement at another university is possible on the basis of the submission of a similar set of documents. The decision on the admission of a student (including if he was expelled for a disrespectful reason) is also made by a special commission. It also determines which course to reinstate the student to.

If this did not happen of their own free will, then expulsion from the university for a student is a real disaster. In fact, there are quite a few cases of voluntary departure of students from higher institutions. Usually students are expelled from academies, universities and institutes for misconduct on his part. The reason for expelling a student from the university of Kurgan may be:

  • his poor performance in three or more academic disciplines, if the debt is not liquidated within a certain period of time;
  • without a good reason not passing the final certification;
  • a large number of absences from classes without good reason (from 30 days per academic year);
  • unpaid tuition within the stipulated time;
  • non-fulfillment by the student of any obligations systematically.

Thus, there are many reasons for expulsion from the university. And in practice, these reasons are very common. For example, only in the 2010-2011 academic year, about 15 thousand students from all forms of education were expelled from Kurgan universities. Of the total number of students, 1641 people were expelled from the universities of Kurgan - 837 people from full-time education and 804 people from part-time education. In recent years, quite a lot of students, including first-year students, are expelled from the universities of Kurgan. Most of the students are expelled due to poor performance. These students usually include those university students who, upon admission, had low passing scores. There were situations when an applicant became a student with only 1, 2, or 3 points. Such applicants were enrolled in an educational institution, but due to the level of their training they could not study, and at the end of 1 or 2 semesters such students were expelled.

What to do next if you are still expelled from the university? In such a situation, several options are possible. First, you can try to recover in the same educational institution from which you were expelled. In the event that there were no time limits before, at present, since the adoption of the newest Education Code, it is possible to exercise the right to restoration only within three years from the date of expulsion. At the end of this period, you will have to act on a general basis. This innovation did not come as a surprise only to cadets of "power" universities and students of military faculties of civilian higher educational institutions. Previously, they could be restored no earlier than ten months after expulsion and no later than three years. Secondly, if you want to continue your studies, but the educational institution that left you does not have a soul, then you should try your hand at another educational institution. Or you can even go on a free flight: there are many examples when people who do not have a higher education achieved great success, and specialists with higher education diplomas remained low-skilled workers all their lives.

Detailed advice to those who were expelled from the university:

1. Go to another university

Students who have been expelled should try to get a job at another educational institution. Moreover, some universities accept new students not only in the summer, but also at the beginning of the second semester after the end of the winter session.

But there is one condition: all previous sessions must be submitted in full. However, if you have an academic certificate or study programs completely match, then you can transfer even with debts.

“I wanted to transfer to another faculty at my own university, but it turned out that there is a big difference in the subjects studied,” says student Elena. - I had to go to another university in Kurgan, which was a lower rank, but they accepted me there without any problems for a paid department. I didn't have to lose a year - and everyone is happy."

It is likely that you will still have to retake the program of the course from which you were expelled. In this case, there is only one plus: change the university to a more prestigious one, although it will take time.

2. Take short courses

If it is not possible to recover at the university, then the freed time can be spent on courses. Such educational programs are usually paid, but by spending your money, you can get a good education, perhaps in a completely different specialty.

You can do something that improve your knowledge in those subjects, because of which you were expelled. Classes with tutors from universities cost about 1000 rubles per academic hour. By improving your knowledge in a particular subject, you can easily pass it next time.

3. Start working

Expulsion from a university is often accompanied by financial problems: a student has to switch to self-sufficiency, as parents refuse to provide financial support to a negligent student.

You can try to find a job and start at the lowest level in your career. However, such vacancies are most attractive in large companies where you have the opportunity to gain a foothold and successfully move up the career ladder.

When next year you have the opportunity to recover at the university, then with a good set of circumstances, you can think about the correspondence department in order to combine your studies in Kurgan with work.