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» Characteristics of Strawberries from "The Government Inspector" (N. Gogol)

Characteristics of Strawberries from "The Government Inspector" (N. Gogol)

Strawberry Artemy Filippovich is one of the most slippery, nasty and vile characters in Gogol's comedy The Inspector General. And although he occupies a secondary role, the ugliness of his human features can be seen in small details.

Who is he? First of all, a careerist who is engaged in intriguing his familiar officials. He was assigned the role of a trustee of charitable institutions.

The action of the comedy takes place in 1831, when denunciations and gossip against his comrades were widespread, and Strawberry succeeded in this more than others: as soon as the fake auditor meets him, Artemy Filippovich immediately lays out all the ins and outs on his colleagues. About one of them, he says that he does not understand how he was generally assigned the position of superintendent of schools. According to Strawberry, he is "worse than a Jacobin".

Strawberry looks impressive, though his body is large, his movements are clumsy. And his fussiness, the desire to serve as best as possible and as quickly as possible, makes him a funny elephant who first got into the apartment, behaves extremely accommodatingly to the "owner", does not dare to argue. But as soon as the opportunity arises to overthrow the "owner", he is ready to sell his own mother for this. Artemy Filippovich did not give a damn about the moral principles and moral aspects of his life. It is precisely because Strawberry knows how to curry favor better than others that the prospective auditor is led to him in the first place.

During the situation in the hospital, we realize that our clumsy friend is also very greedy. And he justifies his greed both for himself and for those around him with seemingly noble motives that literally make him not buy the necessary expensive drugs for his institution, because, according to him, “the closer to nature, the better.” By no means, these are not all the problems that exist in the hospital: patients here do not hesitate to treat themselves to cigarettes, the cooks wear caps that have not been washed for a long time. In general, filth and despondency reign in the entire hospital. Strawberry himself does not deal with the affairs of the hospital: he does not treat and does not even make diagnoses.

Artemy Filippovich is a lazy person with a capital letter, who does not want to work, improve the lives of his patients and his hospital workers. He doesn't care how patients feel, he thinks about money, honor and status. The image of such a person was relevant during the life of Gogol, but now we can see exactly the same characters everywhere, which is very sad.

Composition about the character Strawberry

Strawberries are one of the minor characters in the comedy by N.V. Gogol's "Inspector". Artemy Filippovich Zemlyanika is the head of churches, hospitals, orphanages, educational institutions, monasteries, in a word, institutions pleasing to God. Gogol describes the hero as an intriguer, a man stewing in gossip, lies and snitching. Strawberry tells Khlestakov all the rabble that his colleagues and city officials are dealing with. It was a description of the character in a nutshell. Now let's expand on this image in more detail.

Strawberry is a fat man with a kind face. But it's not. Behind his good face is a deceitful, hypocritical official who, for his own benefit, can easily step over any person.

Strawberries are a collective image of all officials. His essence will be revealed to the reader in stages, from chapter to chapter, but already from the first pages it becomes clear that nothing good can be expected from such a character.

Strawberry is extremely negligent. Almost like all his colleagues, he does not care about his own work. Chaos, confusion and absurdity unfold in the places he is supposed to lead. The visitors to his hospital are dirty, dressed in rags and smell terrible. The hospital smells of tobacco. Often patients forget to give medicines. Above their beds there are no signs that would indicate their names and surnames.

In addition, arrogance is highly developed in Strawberry. He considers himself better and smarter than others. Officials who occupy a rank below him are considered inferior invalids in his eyes.

The hero is lying. It is not difficult for him to pretend very plausibly that he loves his work, that he loves the visitors of his establishments. The whole activity of Strawberry lies in the fact that he imitates this activity.

A hero by nature is a person who can easily betray for the sake of his career. If there is such a friend, then the enemy is definitely not needed. For the sake of his well-being, Strawberry can betray those people who have worked with him for a very long time and will not blink an eye at the same time. Surviving colleagues from work is his hobby. Strawberry adheres to the principle "The end justifies the means." Say, in the work you need to do anything, for the sake of obtaining benefits. The most interesting thing is that the hero finds excuses for all his immoral actions. He tries to convince everyone that all his actions can be of great benefit to society.

Thus, there is not a single decent quality in Strawberry. Gogol believes that people like him can destroy Russian society.

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Presentation on the topic: Artemy Filippovich Strawberry

slide number 1

Description of the slide:

The trustee of charitable institutions, a very fat, clumsy and clumsy man, but for all that he is a sly and a rogue. Very helpful and fussy. Strawberries are a rogue, embezzler and informer. He knows how, when and what to say. The trustee of charitable institutions, a very fat, clumsy and clumsy man, but for all that he is a sly and a rogue. Very helpful and fussy. Strawberries are a rogue, embezzler and informer. He knows how, when and what to say.

slide number 2

Description of the slide:

Artemy Filippovich Zemlyanika serves in a small county town and leads a life “according to his rank and position”, does not care about the state interest at all, while his own well-being is above all for him, mercy is in the hands of a swindler. Charitable institutions for Strawberries are a feeding trough, In the treatment of the sick, his credo: “The closer to nature, the better,” Artemy Filippovich Strawberry serves in a small county town and leads a life “according to his rank and position”, does not care at all about the state interest , while his own well-being is above all for him, mercy is in the hands of a swindler. Charitable institutions for Strawberries - a feeder, In the treatment of patients, his credo: "The closer to nature, the better,"

slide number 3

Description of the slide:

Artemy Filippovich does not bother to diagnose the patient's disease and treat it. He says in this regard: “A simple man: if he dies, then he will die anyway; If he recovers, then he will recover.” Artemy Filippovich does not bother to diagnose the patient's disease and treat it. He says in this regard: “A simple man: if he dies, then he will die anyway; If he recovers, then he will recover.”

slide number 4

Description of the slide:

Before the arrival of the Inspector General, in the charitable establishments of Strawberry, dirt and disorder reign. The cooks have dirty hats, and the sick have clothes that look like they worked in a forge. In addition, patients constantly smoke. Before the arrival of the Inspector General, in the charitable establishments of Strawberry, dirt and disorder reign. The cooks have dirty hats, and the sick have clothes that look like they worked in a forge. In addition, patients constantly smoke.

slide number 5

Description of the slide:

Strawberry is afraid of the inspector, and therefore, when he learns about the inspector's arrival, he is ready to "take cosmetic measures": put clean caps on the sick, inscribe the name of the disease on a sign over the beds, and reduce the number of sick people so that their excess is not attributed to bad looking or to the incompetence of the doctor. Strawberry is afraid of the inspector, and therefore, when he learns about the inspector's arrival, he is ready to "take cosmetic measures": put clean caps on the sick, inscribe the name of the disease on a sign over the beds, and reduce the number of sick people so that their excess is not attributed to bad looking or to the incompetence of the doctor.

slide number 6

Description of the slide:

When he found out that Dmukhanovsky's daughter is marrying a fictional Inspector, he hurries to congratulate the mayor on his upcoming wedding and future career. Artemy Filippovich sees the reason for the “rise” of the mayor in his merits. In his heart he curses his boss, who intends to receive the rank of general. True, he says this aside, as if to himself. At the same time, out of habit, he hurries to remind himself: “And don’t forget us ... When he found out that Dmukhanovsky’s daughter was marrying a fictional Inspector, he hurries to congratulate the mayor on his upcoming wedding and future career. Artemy Filippovich sees the reason for the “rise” of the mayor in his merits. In his heart he curses his boss, who intends to receive the rank of general. True, he says this aside, as if to himself. At the same time, out of habit, he hurries to remind himself: “And don’t forget us ...

slide number 7

Description of the slide:

After he finds out that the Inspector is not Khlestakov, he hostilely perceives reviews about himself from Khlestakov's letter, in anger tries to find out who "spread the rumor" that the auditor had arrived. After he finds out that the Inspector is not Khlestakov, he hostilely perceives reviews about himself from Khlestakov's letter, in anger tries to find out who "spread the rumor" that the auditor had arrived.

Strawberry characterization of the hero of the comedy Auditor according to the plan

Plan

1. Introduction

2. General characteristics

3. Attitude to the position

4.Cunning Strawberry

5.Conclusion

One of the main characters in Gogol's comedy "The Inspector General" is the trustee of charitable institutions Artemy Filippovich Zemlyanika. On duty, this person is obliged to take care of the sick and the poor, but in reality, Strawberry only takes care of himself.

Gogol himself describes Artemy Filippovich as follows: "a very fat, clumsy and clumsy person." He became so as a result of unpunished theft and neglect of his direct duties. The helpfulness and fussiness of Strawberry testify that it was not by chance that he became a trustee of charitable institutions. Artemy Filippovich understands perfectly well before which people he can and even needs to humiliate himself in order to benefit.

About how Strawberry carries out his service, a vivid idea is given at the very beginning of the comedy. Patients do not receive any medical care. Firstly, the doctor does not speak Russian. Secondly, Artemy Filippovich believes that everything is in the hands of God: the patient "if he dies, then he will die anyway; if he recovers, then he will recover anyway." This monstrous phrase is based not on the ignorance of the trustee, but on his desire to hide the theft of money intended for the purchase of medicines.

The mayor is well aware of the true state of affairs in charitable institutions. He advises Artemy Filippovich to create at least the appearance of useful activity before visiting the imaginary auditor. Strawberries himself knows what needs to be done first. The only thing that Khlestakov remembered was that there were very few patients. Artemy Filippovich explains this by the fact that it is with his assumption of office that "everyone, like flies, is recovering." The success of the treatment, according to the trustee, is based solely on "honesty and order."

Artemy Filippovich was the first to receive the "honor" to receive an important person in subordinate institutions. It is he who is the author of the idea of ​​giving a bribe to Khlestakov. Strawberry advises doing it alone, but now he is no longer eager to be ahead of everyone. Having missed three out of caution, Artemy Filippovich officially introduced himself to Khlestakov. The readiness for humiliation takes a symbolic form: the caregiver agrees that yesterday he may have been shorter.

Strawberry wanted to talk to the Khlestakovs in private, not to pay a bribe. His goal is to denigrate his colleagues in embezzlement as much as possible and, thereby, look better in the eyes of the auditor. Artemy Filippovich's denunciation looks very vile, because in addition to actual violations, he considers it necessary to mention the judge's love affairs. Strawberry is not enough verbal denunciation. He wants to document his zeal. Having achieved the favor of Khlestakov, the trustee would have left, but at the mention of money, he immediately lays out the required amount.

Artemy Filippovich Strawberries are a vivid example of how any good undertaking can be perverted. The network of charitable institutions in pre-revolutionary Russia did not serve to really help people, but was another "trough" for officials. In the image of Strawberry, a huge army of trustees is embodied, shamelessly robbing already destitute people.

Gogol's idea to display everything bad in his work was completely successful at the time of the events he describes. All existing vices are mixed together in the image of the main and secondary characters. The image and characterization of Strawberries in the comedy "The Government Inspector" is similar to the image of many officials not only in tsarist Russia. In our time, people like Artemy Filippovich are no less common. The wrong side of the bureaucratic system will be exposed to the reader in all its glory, exposing in an unsightly light the employees of state structures, who are used to solving their problems bypassing the law.

Image of Strawberry

“Strawberry, the trustee of charitable institutions, is a very fat, clumsy and clumsy person, but for all that he is a sly and a rogue. Very helpful and fussy…”

Full name Artemy Filippovich Strawberry. Works as an official. Responsible for all charitable institutions in the city: hospitals, shelters, educational institutions, almshouses. Married. A father of many children with five children of different sexes. Appearance Strawberry makes a repulsive impression.

"... Strawberry is a perfect pig in a yarmulke ..."

Fat fat man with a good-natured physiognomy. In fact, behind the rustic appearance of Artemy Filippovich, there is a cunning, hypocritical person who is capable of substituting his neighbor without a twinge of conscience for the sake of his own interests.

Characteristic

Strawberries are a typical representative of the bureaucratic world. His character will be revealed to the reader gradually, but from the first minutes it is clear how rotten and vile a person this character is.

Negligence. Like most officials, he is absolutely indifferent to work. God knows what is going on in the institutions entrusted to him. Patients in dirty clothes walk along the corridor. The smell of tobacco interrupts all the others. Above the hospital beds there is not a single sign with the name of the patient. Medicines do not reach patients.

Arrogant. Strawberries have a high opinion of themselves. People who occupy a position in society lower than his automatically become inferior in his eyes. Patients in the institutions entrusted to him live their own lives. Nobody cares about them. With Khristian Ivanovich, they have their own view of mere mortals.

“... the closer to nature, the better; We do not use expensive drugs. A simple man: if he dies, then he will die; If he recovers, then he will recover.”

Lier. Pretending that he loves his job and faithfully performs duties for Strawberry is easy.

“I can say that I do not regret anything and zealously perform my service…”

“Since I took over as boss, it may even seem incredible to you, everyone has been recovering like flies. The patient will not have time to enter the infirmary, as he is already healthy; and not so much medicines, but honesty and order ... "

Traitor and careerist. It is not necessary to have such a friend, an enemy. Strawberry for the sake of career growth is able to betray and substitute those who have worked side by side with him for more than one year. Hooking up colleagues is his favorite pastime. According to Strawberry, in order to achieve the goal, you can use all means, as in war. Wanting to please Khlestakov, he handed over the judge and the postmaster with giblets.

“Here, the local postmaster does absolutely nothing: everything is in great neglect, the parcels are delayed ... if you please, look for it yourself on purpose. The judge also...



Strawberry always finds an excuse for his unseemly deeds, convincing everyone that they are beneficial. All, they say, for the good of the fatherland.

Briber. Bribes are common for Strawberry. He is accustomed to using cash to solve many problems. It is money that helps close their eyes to his sins before the law.

Flattering, helpful. Strawberries are used to fawning over superiors. He perfectly mastered this tactic and knows when and to whom you can sing sweet speeches for the sake of your own interests. His speech is hectic. The movements are clumsy. His whole appearance is comical, but it is worth remembering that the appearance of this person is deceiving. The good-natured fat man is actually cruel and prudent. He knows what he wants from life and how to get it.

Artemy Filippovich Zemlyanika is a trustee of charitable institutions in N. V. Gogol's comedy "The Inspector General", a typical representative of the bureaucracy. His image perfectly speaks of the indifference of officials to public service. He has five children: Nikolai, Ivan, Maria, Elizaveta and Perepetua. This hero is characterized by cringing and a willingness to report on colleagues. This is exactly what he does when Khlestakov arrives. For the sake of self-interest, he gives out to the false auditor all the ins and outs of his fellow officials. It is customary for him to incite colleagues and take their places.

Being a careerist and a hypocrite, Strawberry is very helpful and fussy. He was appointed head of social security and superintendent of charitable institutions. He always justifies his actions with good intentions. Able to deftly get out of any unpleasant situation. Outwardly, Strawberry is a fat man, but inwardly he is a thin rogue. When people die en masse in his hospital, and the doctor doesn’t even know a word in Russian, he says that it’s natural for an ordinary person to die. Moreover, he prefers not to buy expensive drugs, because "the closer to nature, the better." Knowing the constant desire of Strawberry to curry favor, the mayor first of all leads Khlestakov to his charitable institutions.